2023年12月19日发(作者：盍逸秀)
Period One Warming Up，Pre-reading & Reading
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2018·河北辛集中学高一上月考)
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet，but what is it，do you know? The Internet is a
uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t sound very when you’re connected to the Internet，there
are a lot of things you can can send e-mails to your friends，and they can get them in a few
can communicate with your friends through social software such as QQ，WeChat，Facebook，and so can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web
(WWW)．
There are many different types of computers all can be linked to the
of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home，but there are still many others in
schools，offices or large computers are owned by people and companies，but no
one really owns the Internet itself.
There are lots of places for you to surf the example，your school may have the
can explore the Internet to search for useful information or knowledge in your
r，in order to prevent yourself from playing with computer games，you should
use it in limited ies often have computers joined to the are welcome to use
it at any time.
Thanks to the Internet，the world is becoming smaller and is possible for you to
work at home with a computer in front，receiving and sending the information you can
buy or sell whatever you want through the do you know 98% of the information on the
Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
语篇解读 本文介绍了什么是网络、网络的功能及其在人们生活中的广泛应用。
1．What is the passage mainly about?
A．The Internet.
C．Computers.
答案 A
解析 主旨大意题。本文在第一段点出主题：网络是什么。下文进行了具体介绍。故选A。
2．You can do all the following things through the Internet EXCEPT for .
A．sending and receiving e-mails
B．chatting with your friends
B．Information.
D．English.
C．buying and producing things
D．dealing with information
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。第二段和最后一段介绍了网络的用途，提到了A、B、D三项，C项中的producing things文中并未提及。
3．Who is the owner of the Internet?
A．The headmaster.
B．The government officer.
C．The user.
D．No one.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“These computers are owned by people and
companies，but no one really owns the Internet itself.”可知答案。
4．What does the writer try to tell us in the last two sentences?
A．The Internet is more and more popular.
B．English is important in using the Internet.
C．Most of the information on the Internet is in English.
D．Every computer must be joined to the Internet in English.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据文中最后两句可知，98%的网上信息，都是用英语呈现的，这说明了英语的重要性。故选B。
B
(2018·陕西西安中学高一上期中)
The National Blood Service，which covers all of England and North Wales，needs nearly two
and a half million blood donations each you give blood，you’ll be doing one of the
most amazing things anybody could dream of—saving a life.
What types of blood are needed?
All types of blood are needed—not just rare fact，the more common the blood type，the more are even if your blood is one of the most common types—group O for
example—you can be sure that by donating three times a year，you really are doing something
amazing.
What is the donation process?
The donation will last about an hour in you arrive，you will be asked a few questions
about your a drop of blood will be taken and tested just to make sure you’re not
anemic(贫血)．If all is well，your donation will be taken.
This only takes about ten minutes，during which time 470ml of blood will be
people hardly feel a a short rest，a drink and biscuits，you’ll be up and ready to
equipment used in the collection of your blood is new and is never reused，so you don’t have to
worry about risks to your health in the collection of your blood.
Who can become a blood donor?
Becoming a blood donor really is very long as you’re in good health and aged
between 17 and 60，you can become a blood you would like more information or advice，or you want to become a blood donor，ring the donor helpline on 0845 donor helpline is
open 24 hours a day—every day of the year.
语篇解读 本文介绍了献血的一些常识，号召大家积极献血。
5．Before giving blood，you will .
A．take a blood test
C．wait for one day
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据What is the donation process？下的第一段中的“Then a drop of
blood will be taken and tested just to make sure you’re not anemic(贫血)．”可知答案。
6．What does the passage tell us about the donation process?
A．It takes many hours.
B．It’s done on computer.
C．It won’t affect donors’ health.
D．It doesn’t need equipment.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据What is the donation process？下的第二段中的“...so you don’t
have to worry about risks to your health in the collection of your blood.”可知C项正确。
7．The purpose of the passage is to .
A．remind people of the danger
B．call on people to donate blood
C．show the importance of donation
D．introduce the National Blood Service
答案 B
解析 写作目的题。根据全文的介绍，特别是最后的“If you would like more information or
advice，or you want to become a blood donor，ring the donor helpline on 0845 7711.”可知答案。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2017·江西会昌中学高一下月考)
B．rest for a while
D．fill in a form
I was in Houston a few weeks ago，and needed to be back home in Austin by the early
morning the next I 8 to leave that morning. 9 my tire blew out on the way.I 10
a small parking I 11 the doors and picked up my phone to call a tow truck(拖车)．Soon a man 12 on my driver’s side window and asked if he could help his
13 and behavior，I knew he was far more 14 to rob than help me，so I 15 refused and
told him the tow truck was due any asked again，but again I gently shook my
finally said，“Ma’am，you need 16 .A tow truck in Houston will arrive anywhere between
45 minutes and almost 17 (which I knew was true)，and you are not going anywhere until you
have that tire 18 .”
I looked hard，straight into his 19 ，and instinctively(凭直觉) saw someone different from
the 20 person he appeared to be at first ，against all reasonable 21 ，but trusting
my instincts，I got looked 22 ，but got right to work，trying to find the 23
took a while 24 it was stored under the seat.
He changed the tire， 25 the seat to its place and said，“Thank you for letting me help
gave me a 26 when most people would never open the door to someone like
it be okay if I gave you a hug？” When I recovered，I gave him a giant hug.I left with a
new tire and a renewed 27 in
语篇解读 本文是关于换轮胎的故事。有一个想帮忙的人，从外表和举止上看，更有可能抢劫“我”而并非帮助“我”。虽然与所有的理性判断相违背，但这次“我”相信“我”的直觉。通过这个故事“我”重新获得了对他人的信任。
8．
C．hoped
答案 D
解析 根据前面“needed to be back home in Austin by the early morning the next day”可知，那天早上我不得不回家。故选D。
9．gly
C．Strangely
答案 D
解析 句意为：不幸的是，我的车胎在路上爆了。unluckily倒霉地，不幸地。故选D。
10． into
C．broke into
答案 A
解析 句意为：我驶进一个小停车场后停下。pull into驶入……后停下。故选A。
11． B．fixed
B．walked around
D．looked at
B．Mostly
D．Unluckily
B．happened
D．had
C．locked
答案 C
D．broke
解析 结合上下文语境可知，“我”一个人回家的路上车胎坏了，为了安全“我”应该是立刻锁上了车门，然后给拖车公司打电话。lock锁上。故选C。
12．
C．climbed
答案 B
解析 句意为：不久一位男士敲驾驶座一侧的车窗，询问我他是否可以帮助我。knock敲击。故选B。
13．
C．height
答案 D
解析 由语境知，此处指从他的外表和举止上。appearance外表，外貌。故选D。
14．g
C．likely
答案 C
解析 句意为：他很有可能是抢劫而不是帮助我。be likely to do sth.很可能做某事。故选C。
15．edly
C．politely
答案 C
解析 句意为：所以我礼貌地拒绝了。politely有礼貌地。故选C。
16．
C．gas
答案 D
解析 句意为：你需要帮助。故选D。
17．
C．forever
答案 A
解析 句意为：在休斯敦拖车最快是在45分钟后到达任何地方，而大多数时候它们不会出现，所以你的轮胎被换掉以前你将不能去任何地方。故选A。
18．ed
C．moved
答案 B
解析 句意参考上题解析。change更换，have 使某事被做，此处表示“轮胎被换掉”。B．changed
D．sold
B．now
D．already
B．water
D．help
B．badly
D．hurriedly
B．friendly
D．pleased
B．personality
D．appearance
B．knocked
D．checked
下文“He changed the tire”也是提示。故选B。
19．
C．head
答案 B
解析 此处指我直盯着他的眼睛。故选B。
20．d
C．cold-hearted
答案 D
解析 由上文可知，“我”第一眼看到他的时候，认为他更有可能抢劫“我”而不是帮“我”，由此可知，第一眼“我”认为他“不可信赖”。unreliable不可信赖的，不可靠的。故选D。
21．nts
C．decisions
答案 B
解析 句意为：虽然与所有的理性判断相违背，但这次“我”相信“我”的直觉。judgment判断。故选B。
22．d
C．surprised
答案 C
解析 根据下一段的“when most people would never open the door to someone like me”可知这个人看上去很惊讶。surprised惊讶的。故选C。
23．
C．spare
答案 C
解析 句意为：试图找到备用的轮胎。spare备用的。故选C。
24．
C．once
答案 D
解析 句意为：因为备用轮胎放在座椅下，所以花费了一段时间。since因为，由于。故选D。
25．ed
C．held
答案 A
解析 句意为：他换了轮胎，把座位调回原位。把……放回原处。故选A。
26． B．chance
B．left
D．showed
B．but
D．since
B．free
D．worn
B．disappointed
D．frightened
B．judgments
D．selections
B．wise
D．unreliable
B．eyes
D．heart
C．gift
答案 B
D．job
解析 句意为：大多数人不愿给他那种相貌的人做好事的“机会”。a chance表示“一次机会”。故选B。
27．
C．belief
答案 C
解析 根据上文可知，这里讲“我”重新获得了对他人的信任。belief信任。故选C。
B．delight
D．interest
2023年12月19日发(作者：盍逸秀)
Period One Warming Up，Pre-reading & Reading
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2018·河北辛集中学高一上月考)
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet，but what is it，do you know? The Internet is a
uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t sound very when you’re connected to the Internet，there
are a lot of things you can can send e-mails to your friends，and they can get them in a few
can communicate with your friends through social software such as QQ，WeChat，Facebook，and so can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web
(WWW)．
There are many different types of computers all can be linked to the
of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home，but there are still many others in
schools，offices or large computers are owned by people and companies，but no
one really owns the Internet itself.
There are lots of places for you to surf the example，your school may have the
can explore the Internet to search for useful information or knowledge in your
r，in order to prevent yourself from playing with computer games，you should
use it in limited ies often have computers joined to the are welcome to use
it at any time.
Thanks to the Internet，the world is becoming smaller and is possible for you to
work at home with a computer in front，receiving and sending the information you can
buy or sell whatever you want through the do you know 98% of the information on the
Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
语篇解读 本文介绍了什么是网络、网络的功能及其在人们生活中的广泛应用。
1．What is the passage mainly about?
A．The Internet.
C．Computers.
答案 A
解析 主旨大意题。本文在第一段点出主题：网络是什么。下文进行了具体介绍。故选A。
2．You can do all the following things through the Internet EXCEPT for .
A．sending and receiving e-mails
B．chatting with your friends
B．Information.
D．English.
C．buying and producing things
D．dealing with information
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。第二段和最后一段介绍了网络的用途，提到了A、B、D三项，C项中的producing things文中并未提及。
3．Who is the owner of the Internet?
A．The headmaster.
B．The government officer.
C．The user.
D．No one.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“These computers are owned by people and
companies，but no one really owns the Internet itself.”可知答案。
4．What does the writer try to tell us in the last two sentences?
A．The Internet is more and more popular.
B．English is important in using the Internet.
C．Most of the information on the Internet is in English.
D．Every computer must be joined to the Internet in English.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据文中最后两句可知，98%的网上信息，都是用英语呈现的，这说明了英语的重要性。故选B。
B
(2018·陕西西安中学高一上期中)
The National Blood Service，which covers all of England and North Wales，needs nearly two
and a half million blood donations each you give blood，you’ll be doing one of the
most amazing things anybody could dream of—saving a life.
What types of blood are needed?
All types of blood are needed—not just rare fact，the more common the blood type，the more are even if your blood is one of the most common types—group O for
example—you can be sure that by donating three times a year，you really are doing something
amazing.
What is the donation process?
The donation will last about an hour in you arrive，you will be asked a few questions
about your a drop of blood will be taken and tested just to make sure you’re not
anemic(贫血)．If all is well，your donation will be taken.
This only takes about ten minutes，during which time 470ml of blood will be
people hardly feel a a short rest，a drink and biscuits，you’ll be up and ready to
equipment used in the collection of your blood is new and is never reused，so you don’t have to
worry about risks to your health in the collection of your blood.
Who can become a blood donor?
Becoming a blood donor really is very long as you’re in good health and aged
between 17 and 60，you can become a blood you would like more information or advice，or you want to become a blood donor，ring the donor helpline on 0845 donor helpline is
open 24 hours a day—every day of the year.
语篇解读 本文介绍了献血的一些常识，号召大家积极献血。
5．Before giving blood，you will .
A．take a blood test
C．wait for one day
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据What is the donation process？下的第一段中的“Then a drop of
blood will be taken and tested just to make sure you’re not anemic(贫血)．”可知答案。
6．What does the passage tell us about the donation process?
A．It takes many hours.
B．It’s done on computer.
C．It won’t affect donors’ health.
D．It doesn’t need equipment.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据What is the donation process？下的第二段中的“...so you don’t
have to worry about risks to your health in the collection of your blood.”可知C项正确。
7．The purpose of the passage is to .
A．remind people of the danger
B．call on people to donate blood
C．show the importance of donation
D．introduce the National Blood Service
答案 B
解析 写作目的题。根据全文的介绍，特别是最后的“If you would like more information or
advice，or you want to become a blood donor，ring the donor helpline on 0845 7711.”可知答案。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2017·江西会昌中学高一下月考)
B．rest for a while
D．fill in a form
I was in Houston a few weeks ago，and needed to be back home in Austin by the early
morning the next I 8 to leave that morning. 9 my tire blew out on the way.I 10
a small parking I 11 the doors and picked up my phone to call a tow truck(拖车)．Soon a man 12 on my driver’s side window and asked if he could help his
13 and behavior，I knew he was far more 14 to rob than help me，so I 15 refused and
told him the tow truck was due any asked again，but again I gently shook my
finally said，“Ma’am，you need 16 .A tow truck in Houston will arrive anywhere between
45 minutes and almost 17 (which I knew was true)，and you are not going anywhere until you
have that tire 18 .”
I looked hard，straight into his 19 ，and instinctively(凭直觉) saw someone different from
the 20 person he appeared to be at first ，against all reasonable 21 ，but trusting
my instincts，I got looked 22 ，but got right to work，trying to find the 23
took a while 24 it was stored under the seat.
He changed the tire， 25 the seat to its place and said，“Thank you for letting me help
gave me a 26 when most people would never open the door to someone like
it be okay if I gave you a hug？” When I recovered，I gave him a giant hug.I left with a
new tire and a renewed 27 in
语篇解读 本文是关于换轮胎的故事。有一个想帮忙的人，从外表和举止上看，更有可能抢劫“我”而并非帮助“我”。虽然与所有的理性判断相违背，但这次“我”相信“我”的直觉。通过这个故事“我”重新获得了对他人的信任。
8．
C．hoped
答案 D
解析 根据前面“needed to be back home in Austin by the early morning the next day”可知，那天早上我不得不回家。故选D。
9．gly
C．Strangely
答案 D
解析 句意为：不幸的是，我的车胎在路上爆了。unluckily倒霉地，不幸地。故选D。
10． into
C．broke into
答案 A
解析 句意为：我驶进一个小停车场后停下。pull into驶入……后停下。故选A。
11． B．fixed
B．walked around
D．looked at
B．Mostly
D．Unluckily
B．happened
D．had
C．locked
答案 C
D．broke
解析 结合上下文语境可知，“我”一个人回家的路上车胎坏了，为了安全“我”应该是立刻锁上了车门，然后给拖车公司打电话。lock锁上。故选C。
12．
C．climbed
答案 B
解析 句意为：不久一位男士敲驾驶座一侧的车窗，询问我他是否可以帮助我。knock敲击。故选B。
13．
C．height
答案 D
解析 由语境知，此处指从他的外表和举止上。appearance外表，外貌。故选D。
14．g
C．likely
答案 C
解析 句意为：他很有可能是抢劫而不是帮助我。be likely to do sth.很可能做某事。故选C。
15．edly
C．politely
答案 C
解析 句意为：所以我礼貌地拒绝了。politely有礼貌地。故选C。
16．
C．gas
答案 D
解析 句意为：你需要帮助。故选D。
17．
C．forever
答案 A
解析 句意为：在休斯敦拖车最快是在45分钟后到达任何地方，而大多数时候它们不会出现，所以你的轮胎被换掉以前你将不能去任何地方。故选A。
18．ed
C．moved
答案 B
解析 句意参考上题解析。change更换，have 使某事被做，此处表示“轮胎被换掉”。B．changed
D．sold
B．now
D．already
B．water
D．help
B．badly
D．hurriedly
B．friendly
D．pleased
B．personality
D．appearance
B．knocked
D．checked
下文“He changed the tire”也是提示。故选B。
19．
C．head
答案 B
解析 此处指我直盯着他的眼睛。故选B。
20．d
C．cold-hearted
答案 D
解析 由上文可知，“我”第一眼看到他的时候，认为他更有可能抢劫“我”而不是帮“我”，由此可知，第一眼“我”认为他“不可信赖”。unreliable不可信赖的，不可靠的。故选D。
21．nts
C．decisions
答案 B
解析 句意为：虽然与所有的理性判断相违背，但这次“我”相信“我”的直觉。judgment判断。故选B。
22．d
C．surprised
答案 C
解析 根据下一段的“when most people would never open the door to someone like me”可知这个人看上去很惊讶。surprised惊讶的。故选C。
23．
C．spare
答案 C
解析 句意为：试图找到备用的轮胎。spare备用的。故选C。
24．
C．once
答案 D
解析 句意为：因为备用轮胎放在座椅下，所以花费了一段时间。since因为，由于。故选D。
25．ed
C．held
答案 A
解析 句意为：他换了轮胎，把座位调回原位。把……放回原处。故选A。
26． B．chance
B．left
D．showed
B．but
D．since
B．free
D．worn
B．disappointed
D．frightened
B．judgments
D．selections
B．wise
D．unreliable
B．eyes
D．heart
C．gift
答案 B
D．job
解析 句意为：大多数人不愿给他那种相貌的人做好事的“机会”。a chance表示“一次机会”。故选B。
27．
C．belief
答案 C
解析 根据上文可知，这里讲“我”重新获得了对他人的信任。belief信任。故选C。
B．delight
D．interest