2024年3月10日发(作者:廉晨欣)
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2019年10月自考英语(二)真题及答案
完形填空
Learning From Mistakes Lots of people dare not make mistakes (mistake). T
hey fear they will be laughed at or【C1】
________ (blame) by others. They fear they will lose their money and
【C2】________(belonging) or be under heavy stress. But risks are【C3】
________ (possible) to avoid and they do pave the way towards success. Ha
ve you ever【C4】
________ (hear) of anyone who achieves success without making any mista
kes? So it is only【C5】
________(nature) that making mistakes should be considered a must. You s
houldn' t worry about that as you【C6】
________(probable) get lots of advantages out of your mistakes. By making
mistakes, you can at least distinguish between the correct and the【C7】
________(correct) parts of what you did. Robert Stevenson once said: " Our
business in life is not to be【C8】
________ (success) , but to continue to fail in good spirits. You needn' t wor
ry about anything as long as you keep on going by【C9】
________(wise) learning from your mistakes and【C10】
________ (try) even harder.
【正确答案】
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1.【C1】
【正确答案】blamed
2.【C2】
【正确答案】belongings
3.【C3】
【正确答案】impossible
4.【C4】
【正确答案】heard
5.【C5】
【正确答案】natural
6.【C6】
【正确答案】probably
7.【C7】
【正确答案】incorrect
8.【C8】
【正确答案】successful
9.【C9】
【正确答案】wisely
10.【C10】
【正确答案】trying
阅读判断
To Lease(租
赁) or Not to Lease Planning to lease a car because you don’t think you can
afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as bu
内容为网上整理,如有侵权请联系删除
ying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them
less money. They're right-
it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease a
new Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you wer
e to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-
year, you would save $3600-
a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back. Ma
ny people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than t
hey might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 mon
thly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same
price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less ex
pensive model. A lease,therefore,
allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, wh
atever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it, and it will always have a
resell or trade-in (以新旧
换) value if you want to upgrade to a new car later. Furthermore, people w
ho lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the leas
e is over. Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over t
hat, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousa
nds of dollars in mileage (里
程) fees. In addition, when you lease, you have to pay for regular maintena
nce and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must return the car finally, you are
paying to repair someone else’s car. By now, the benefits of buying over le
asing should be clear. Remember: whatever model you can afford to buy, it
内容为网上整理,如有侵权请联系删除
is yours after you make the payments. There’s no giving back, and that mak
es all the difference.
【正确答案】
usually think leasing a car can save money.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】A
g a car costs less in the long term.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】B
people like to lease cars than before.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】C
can lease a car they cannot afford.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】A
people prefer to lease the latest models of cars.
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(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】C
Explorer is the most popular model in the leasing market.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】C
often pay more than they expect for a lease.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】A
need to pay for each mile they drive during the lease.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】B
g companies pay for repairs to the leased cars.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】B
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author advises people to buy an affordable car.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】A
阅读选择
Mental Illness Hits Small Business Owners Hard While there is a growing foc
us on mental health in the workplace, there are fewer resources and suppo
rt available to those running small businesses. There are many reasons peo
ple choose to have their own business being their own boss, working on so
mething they love, being able to set their own hours, or having some contr
ol over whom they work with. Yet the reality many small business owners f
ace is far less attractive-
financial stress, long working hours and unclear boundaries between work
and family life. And all of these factors can have a huge impact on their me
ntal health. Leanne Fawkner is a business owner of an award-winning skin-
care range(系列产
品). She knows very well the impact that a small business can have on, the
mental health of its owner. When her successful business struggled due to t
he global financial crisis, she suffered a lot mentally. “As business slowed, I
was more and more affected, ” she says. “I couldn’t separate myself from m
y business. It was the worst experience of my life. I could no longer go to w
ork and was crying all day ?” Fawkner was diagnosed with depression. She
had to take several months off work. Fortunately, her husband was able to
内容为网上整理,如有侵权请联系删除
keep things going while Fawkner was recovering. She saw a counselor (咨询
师) for help and took part in a workplace mental health promotion program
. This program was designed for small to medium business owners. “ The st
ories on the DVD in the program were so helpful. I was crying because I did
n't feel so alone.” For Fawkner, small business owners are overlooked. Whil
e employees in larger organizations often have access to employee assistan
ce programs, small business owners are struggling on their own.
【正确答案】
reason to have one’s own business is that one can have more_____
___.
(A)flexible working hours
(B)support from others
(C)available resources
(D)life experience
【正确答案】A
24.A small business owner usually has________.
(A)a more colorful life
(B)a bigger profit
(C)less stress from work
(D)longer working time
【正确答案】D
r’s business ran into trouble because________.
(A)it was taken over by her husband
(B)she had a serious mental problem
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(C)it was hit by the financial crisis
(D)she started a-mental health program
【正确答案】C
r didn’t feel so alone because________.
(A)she had her family around
(B)she could watch DVD at work
(C)others had similar experiences
(D)the counselor was helpful to her
【正确答案】D
ing to Fawkner, small business owners need more________.
(A)financial aid
(B)technical knowledge
(C)management skills
(D)mental health assistance
【正确答案】D
概括段落大意和补全句子
Secrets for a Happier You Some people are naturally blessed with a cheerful
character. They spread warmth and sunshine wherever they go. They attra
ct people like bees to honey. So what is it that makes these people so differ
ent from others? ① The most important secret to happiness is to be gratef
ul for the good things in your life-
whatever may be your financial position. Instead of appreciating material w
ealth, be thankful for the loved ones in your life and enjoy the little pleasur
es of life that come your way. ② The next important secret is to develop r
内容为网上整理,如有侵权请联系删除
elationships. Increasing social contacts helps boost brain power. Therefore,
work towards improving your relationships and take time off to get in touch
with friends. This will lift some burden off your shoulders, especially when
you share your thoughts and feelings. Socializing can give you an added boo
st to your moods. ③ Thirdly, do not hold a grudge (怨 恨) against anyone. I
nstead, learn to be kind, generous, and forgiving towards others, even to th
e person who hurt you. Be sympathetic and understanding, and try not to c
riticize others. Focus on the positives of a person instead of the negatives, f
or none of us is born perfect. It will keep your heart and mind free and peac
eful. ④ Besides, involve yourself in some creative process, be it dancing, w
riting or drawing. This can bring out the hidden talent in you to achieve mag
ical happiness. Or pick up ne skills and feel the great sense of satisfaction by
carrying out certain tasks which you otherwise would never have felt. ⑤ F
inally, follow a daily regular sleep-
wake cycle to keep you energetic and happy. Exercise regularly or practice r
elaxation techniques like deep breathing and yoga (瑜
伽). Ensure you get eight to nine hours of sleep every day and have a well-
balanced diet. A. Help people in need B. Have a healthy lifestyle C. Do some
thing creative D. Better your social relationships E. Be thankful for what you
have F. Learn to understand and forgive
【正确答案】
aph①
【正确答案】E
aph②
2024年3月10日发(作者:廉晨欣)
内容为网上整理,如有侵权请联系删除
2019年10月自考英语(二)真题及答案
完形填空
Learning From Mistakes Lots of people dare not make mistakes (mistake). T
hey fear they will be laughed at or【C1】
________ (blame) by others. They fear they will lose their money and
【C2】________(belonging) or be under heavy stress. But risks are【C3】
________ (possible) to avoid and they do pave the way towards success. Ha
ve you ever【C4】
________ (hear) of anyone who achieves success without making any mista
kes? So it is only【C5】
________(nature) that making mistakes should be considered a must. You s
houldn' t worry about that as you【C6】
________(probable) get lots of advantages out of your mistakes. By making
mistakes, you can at least distinguish between the correct and the【C7】
________(correct) parts of what you did. Robert Stevenson once said: " Our
business in life is not to be【C8】
________ (success) , but to continue to fail in good spirits. You needn' t wor
ry about anything as long as you keep on going by【C9】
________(wise) learning from your mistakes and【C10】
________ (try) even harder.
【正确答案】
内容为网上整理,如有侵权请联系删除
1.【C1】
【正确答案】blamed
2.【C2】
【正确答案】belongings
3.【C3】
【正确答案】impossible
4.【C4】
【正确答案】heard
5.【C5】
【正确答案】natural
6.【C6】
【正确答案】probably
7.【C7】
【正确答案】incorrect
8.【C8】
【正确答案】successful
9.【C9】
【正确答案】wisely
10.【C10】
【正确答案】trying
阅读判断
To Lease(租
赁) or Not to Lease Planning to lease a car because you don’t think you can
afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as bu
内容为网上整理,如有侵权请联系删除
ying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them
less money. They're right-
it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease a
new Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you wer
e to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-
year, you would save $3600-
a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back. Ma
ny people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than t
hey might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 mon
thly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same
price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less ex
pensive model. A lease,therefore,
allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, wh
atever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it, and it will always have a
resell or trade-in (以新旧
换) value if you want to upgrade to a new car later. Furthermore, people w
ho lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the leas
e is over. Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over t
hat, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousa
nds of dollars in mileage (里
程) fees. In addition, when you lease, you have to pay for regular maintena
nce and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must return the car finally, you are
paying to repair someone else’s car. By now, the benefits of buying over le
asing should be clear. Remember: whatever model you can afford to buy, it
内容为网上整理,如有侵权请联系删除
is yours after you make the payments. There’s no giving back, and that mak
es all the difference.
【正确答案】
usually think leasing a car can save money.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】A
g a car costs less in the long term.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】B
people like to lease cars than before.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】C
can lease a car they cannot afford.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】A
people prefer to lease the latest models of cars.
内容为网上整理,如有侵权请联系删除
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】C
Explorer is the most popular model in the leasing market.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】C
often pay more than they expect for a lease.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】A
need to pay for each mile they drive during the lease.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】B
g companies pay for repairs to the leased cars.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】B
内容为网上整理,如有侵权请联系删除
author advises people to buy an affordable car.
(A)True
(B)False
(C)Not Given
【正确答案】A
阅读选择
Mental Illness Hits Small Business Owners Hard While there is a growing foc
us on mental health in the workplace, there are fewer resources and suppo
rt available to those running small businesses. There are many reasons peo
ple choose to have their own business being their own boss, working on so
mething they love, being able to set their own hours, or having some contr
ol over whom they work with. Yet the reality many small business owners f
ace is far less attractive-
financial stress, long working hours and unclear boundaries between work
and family life. And all of these factors can have a huge impact on their me
ntal health. Leanne Fawkner is a business owner of an award-winning skin-
care range(系列产
品). She knows very well the impact that a small business can have on, the
mental health of its owner. When her successful business struggled due to t
he global financial crisis, she suffered a lot mentally. “As business slowed, I
was more and more affected, ” she says. “I couldn’t separate myself from m
y business. It was the worst experience of my life. I could no longer go to w
ork and was crying all day ?” Fawkner was diagnosed with depression. She
had to take several months off work. Fortunately, her husband was able to
内容为网上整理,如有侵权请联系删除
keep things going while Fawkner was recovering. She saw a counselor (咨询
师) for help and took part in a workplace mental health promotion program
. This program was designed for small to medium business owners. “ The st
ories on the DVD in the program were so helpful. I was crying because I did
n't feel so alone.” For Fawkner, small business owners are overlooked. Whil
e employees in larger organizations often have access to employee assistan
ce programs, small business owners are struggling on their own.
【正确答案】
reason to have one’s own business is that one can have more_____
___.
(A)flexible working hours
(B)support from others
(C)available resources
(D)life experience
【正确答案】A
24.A small business owner usually has________.
(A)a more colorful life
(B)a bigger profit
(C)less stress from work
(D)longer working time
【正确答案】D
r’s business ran into trouble because________.
(A)it was taken over by her husband
(B)she had a serious mental problem
内容为网上整理,如有侵权请联系删除
(C)it was hit by the financial crisis
(D)she started a-mental health program
【正确答案】C
r didn’t feel so alone because________.
(A)she had her family around
(B)she could watch DVD at work
(C)others had similar experiences
(D)the counselor was helpful to her
【正确答案】D
ing to Fawkner, small business owners need more________.
(A)financial aid
(B)technical knowledge
(C)management skills
(D)mental health assistance
【正确答案】D
概括段落大意和补全句子
Secrets for a Happier You Some people are naturally blessed with a cheerful
character. They spread warmth and sunshine wherever they go. They attra
ct people like bees to honey. So what is it that makes these people so differ
ent from others? ① The most important secret to happiness is to be gratef
ul for the good things in your life-
whatever may be your financial position. Instead of appreciating material w
ealth, be thankful for the loved ones in your life and enjoy the little pleasur
es of life that come your way. ② The next important secret is to develop r
内容为网上整理,如有侵权请联系删除
elationships. Increasing social contacts helps boost brain power. Therefore,
work towards improving your relationships and take time off to get in touch
with friends. This will lift some burden off your shoulders, especially when
you share your thoughts and feelings. Socializing can give you an added boo
st to your moods. ③ Thirdly, do not hold a grudge (怨 恨) against anyone. I
nstead, learn to be kind, generous, and forgiving towards others, even to th
e person who hurt you. Be sympathetic and understanding, and try not to c
riticize others. Focus on the positives of a person instead of the negatives, f
or none of us is born perfect. It will keep your heart and mind free and peac
eful. ④ Besides, involve yourself in some creative process, be it dancing, w
riting or drawing. This can bring out the hidden talent in you to achieve mag
ical happiness. Or pick up ne skills and feel the great sense of satisfaction by
carrying out certain tasks which you otherwise would never have felt. ⑤ F
inally, follow a daily regular sleep-
wake cycle to keep you energetic and happy. Exercise regularly or practice r
elaxation techniques like deep breathing and yoga (瑜
伽). Ensure you get eight to nine hours of sleep every day and have a well-
balanced diet. A. Help people in need B. Have a healthy lifestyle C. Do some
thing creative D. Better your social relationships E. Be thankful for what you
have F. Learn to understand and forgive
【正确答案】
aph①
【正确答案】E
aph②