2024年3月12日发(作者：夏颉)

solaris系统挂载移动硬盘（详细版）

solaris系统挂载移动硬盘

一 格式化硬盘

solaris只支持fat和fat32，不支持ntfs，看一下你移动硬盘的磁盘格式。

先将硬盘格式化成fat32格式的。

方法之一：

把移动硬盘格式化成FAT32分区，解决在WINDOWS下不支持32G以上FAT32分区的问题，

解决在VISTA下无法格式化FAT32的问题。

1、 下载附件里的文件

2、 将解压到一个文件夹中，例如D: 中

3、 把移动硬盘与电脑连接，到磁盘管理中删除多动硬盘的分区。如G盘

4、 鼠标右击E盘，选新的分区，点击下一步，选择主区，空间，和磁盘G

5、 注意不要选NTFS分区,选择先不分区

6、 运行CMD命令，打开DOS command 到D: 中，输入 fat32format g ，g代表G盘

7、 屏幕出现提示Warning ALL data on drive 'g' will be lost irretrievably，are

you sure (y/n) :y 输入Y并回车

8、 开始分区，很快就会完成，提示格式化成功！

方法之二：

利用Partition Manager工具，可以直接解决。

方法之三：

在WINDOWS XP系统下，运行CMD命令，进入DOS模式，在C：下输入format 移动硬盘盘

符：/fs:fat32 回车即可。 如不太清楚可以输入 format /? 查看帮助。

我是采用的方法1，方法3太慢了，格式化前会检查，浪费时间。

具体过程：

将下载到的解压到d盘

然后进入cmd

D:>fat32format g

Warning ALL data on drive 'g' will be lost irretrievably, are you sure

(y/n) :y

Size : 500GB 976751937 sectors

512 Bytes Per Sector, Cluster size 32768 bytes

Volume ID is 1109:343b

32 Reserved Sectors, 119204 Sectors per FAT, 2 fats

15258023 Total clusters

15258022 Free Clusters

Formatting drive g:...

Clearing out 238504 sectors for Reserved sectors, fats and

Wrote 122114048 bytes in 6.02 seconds, 19.33 Megabytes/sec

Initialising reserved sectors

Done

500G的移动硬盘，不到5秒就格式化完毕了！

二、挂在移动硬盘

插入前

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] # ls /dev/usb

hid0 hid1 hub0

插入后

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] # ls /dev/usb

hid0 hid1 hub0 mass-storage0

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] # ls -l /dev/usb

total 8

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50 Oct 8 16:42 hid0 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/keyboard@2:keyboard]../../devices/pci@1f,

0/usb@c,3/keyboard@2:keyboard[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 44 Nov 19 21:08 hid1 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/mouse@4:mouse]../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@

c,3/mouse@4:mouse[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:42 hub0 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3:devctl]../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3:dev

ctl[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 47 Dec 3 12:40

-> [b:b4329dbb45]mass-storage0[/b:b4329dbb45]

[b:b4329dbb45]../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1[/b:b4329dbb45]:devctl

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] # ls -l /dev/dsk

total 48

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s0 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:a]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:a[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s1 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:b]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:b[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s2 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:c]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:c[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s3 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:d]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:d[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s4 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:e]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:e[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s5 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:f]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:f[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s6 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:g]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:g[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s7 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:h]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:h[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s0 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:a]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:a[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s1 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:b]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:b[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s2 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:c]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:c[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s3 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:d]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:d[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s4 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:e]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:e[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s5 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:f]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:f[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s6 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:g]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:g[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s7 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:h]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:h[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 [b:b4329dbb45]c1t0d0s0[/b:b4329dbb45] ->

[b:b4329dbb45]../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1[/b:b4329dbb45]/disk@0,0:

a

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 c1t0d0s1 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:b]../../devices/pci@1f

,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:b[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 c1t0d0s2 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:c]../../devices/pci@1f

,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:c[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 c1t0d0s3 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:d]../../devices/pci@1f

,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:d[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 c1t0d0s4 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:e]../../devices/pci@1f

,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:e[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 c1t0d0s5 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:f]../../devices/pci@1f

,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:f[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 c1t0d0s6 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:g]../../devices/pci@1f

,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:g[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 c1t0d0s7 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:h]../../devices/pci@1f

,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:h[/email]

由以上可见，Solaris系统已识别硬盘了。但mount的多次都不行，都提示

mount: /dev/dsk/c1t0d0s0 is not a DOS filesystem.只好老实查man了。

最后：

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] # mount -F pcfs /dev/dsk/c1t0d0s0:c /mnt

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] #

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] # df -h

total 100

/dev/dsk/c1t0d0s0:c 466G 96K 466G 1% /mnt

/dev/md/dsk/d30 39G 2.1G 37G 6% /opt

/dev/dsk/c2t2d0s7 67G 55G 11G 83% /home1

/dev/dsk/c3t0d0s2 269G 169G 100G 64% /eyou

挂载成功

结束！

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] # umount /mnt

关键点是

:c 表示pcfs（dos文件系统）的第一个分区，

如果盘上只有一个分区的话也就是他了，

如果移动硬盘有多个分区的话，依次就是 :c, :d, :e .......

总结：

1、将移动硬盘格式化成fat32格式

2、插上移动硬盘，然后ls -l /dev/usb,看是否发现usb设备。

3、在/etc/dsk里查询到usb对应的设备名称（ls -l /dev/dsk)

4、monunt -F pcfs /dev/dsk/c1t0d0s0:c /mnt

2024年3月12日发(作者：夏颉)

solaris系统挂载移动硬盘（详细版）

solaris系统挂载移动硬盘

一 格式化硬盘

solaris只支持fat和fat32，不支持ntfs，看一下你移动硬盘的磁盘格式。

先将硬盘格式化成fat32格式的。

方法之一：

把移动硬盘格式化成FAT32分区，解决在WINDOWS下不支持32G以上FAT32分区的问题，

解决在VISTA下无法格式化FAT32的问题。

1、 下载附件里的文件

2、 将解压到一个文件夹中，例如D: 中

3、 把移动硬盘与电脑连接，到磁盘管理中删除多动硬盘的分区。如G盘

4、 鼠标右击E盘，选新的分区，点击下一步，选择主区，空间，和磁盘G

5、 注意不要选NTFS分区,选择先不分区

6、 运行CMD命令，打开DOS command 到D: 中，输入 fat32format g ，g代表G盘

7、 屏幕出现提示Warning ALL data on drive 'g' will be lost irretrievably，are

you sure (y/n) :y 输入Y并回车

8、 开始分区，很快就会完成，提示格式化成功！

方法之二：

利用Partition Manager工具，可以直接解决。

方法之三：

在WINDOWS XP系统下，运行CMD命令，进入DOS模式，在C：下输入format 移动硬盘盘

符：/fs:fat32 回车即可。 如不太清楚可以输入 format /? 查看帮助。

我是采用的方法1，方法3太慢了，格式化前会检查，浪费时间。

具体过程：

将下载到的解压到d盘

然后进入cmd

D:>fat32format g

Warning ALL data on drive 'g' will be lost irretrievably, are you sure

(y/n) :y

Size : 500GB 976751937 sectors

512 Bytes Per Sector, Cluster size 32768 bytes

Volume ID is 1109:343b

32 Reserved Sectors, 119204 Sectors per FAT, 2 fats

15258023 Total clusters

15258022 Free Clusters

Formatting drive g:...

Clearing out 238504 sectors for Reserved sectors, fats and

Wrote 122114048 bytes in 6.02 seconds, 19.33 Megabytes/sec

Initialising reserved sectors

Done

500G的移动硬盘，不到5秒就格式化完毕了！

二、挂在移动硬盘

插入前

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] # ls /dev/usb

hid0 hid1 hub0

插入后

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] # ls /dev/usb

hid0 hid1 hub0 mass-storage0

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] # ls -l /dev/usb

total 8

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50 Oct 8 16:42 hid0 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/keyboard@2:keyboard]../../devices/pci@1f,

0/usb@c,3/keyboard@2:keyboard[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 44 Nov 19 21:08 hid1 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/mouse@4:mouse]../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@

c,3/mouse@4:mouse[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:42 hub0 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3:devctl]../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3:dev

ctl[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 47 Dec 3 12:40

-> [b:b4329dbb45]mass-storage0[/b:b4329dbb45]

[b:b4329dbb45]../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1[/b:b4329dbb45]:devctl

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] # ls -l /dev/dsk

total 48

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s0 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:a]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:a[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s1 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:b]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:b[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s2 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:c]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:c[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s3 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:d]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:d[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s4 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:e]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:e[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s5 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:f]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:f[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s6 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:g]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:g[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 38 Oct 8 16:41 c0t0d0s7 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@0,0:h]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/dad@

0,0:h[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s0 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:a]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:a[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s1 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:b]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:b[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s2 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:c]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:c[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s3 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:d]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:d[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s4 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:e]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:e[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s5 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:f]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:f[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s6 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:g]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:g[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Oct 8 16:41 c0t1d0s7 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,0:h]../../devices/pci@1f,0/ide@d/sd@1,

0:h[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 [b:b4329dbb45]c1t0d0s0[/b:b4329dbb45] ->

[b:b4329dbb45]../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1[/b:b4329dbb45]/disk@0,0:

a

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 c1t0d0s1 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:b]../../devices/pci@1f

,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:b[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 c1t0d0s2 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:c]../../devices/pci@1f

,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:c[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 c1t0d0s3 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:d]../../devices/pci@1f

,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:d[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 c1t0d0s4 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:e]../../devices/pci@1f

,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:e[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 c1t0d0s5 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:f]../../devices/pci@1f

,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:f[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 c1t0d0s6 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:g]../../devices/pci@1f

,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:g[/email]

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 Dec 3 12:14 c1t0d0s7 ->

[email=../../devices/pci@1f,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:h]../../devices/pci@1f

,0/usb@c,3/storage@1/disk@0,0:h[/email]

由以上可见，Solaris系统已识别硬盘了。但mount的多次都不行，都提示

mount: /dev/dsk/c1t0d0s0 is not a DOS filesystem.只好老实查man了。

最后：

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] # mount -F pcfs /dev/dsk/c1t0d0s0:c /mnt

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] #

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] # df -h

total 100

/dev/dsk/c1t0d0s0:c 466G 96K 466G 1% /mnt

/dev/md/dsk/d30 39G 2.1G 37G 6% /opt

/dev/dsk/c2t2d0s7 67G 55G 11G 83% /home1

/dev/dsk/c3t0d0s2 269G 169G 100G 64% /eyou

挂载成功

结束！

[email=root@dbcon]root@dbcon[/email] # umount /mnt

关键点是

:c 表示pcfs（dos文件系统）的第一个分区，

如果盘上只有一个分区的话也就是他了，

如果移动硬盘有多个分区的话，依次就是 :c, :d, :e .......

总结：

1、将移动硬盘格式化成fat32格式

2、插上移动硬盘，然后ls -l /dev/usb,看是否发现usb设备。

3、在/etc/dsk里查询到usb对应的设备名称（ls -l /dev/dsk)

4、monunt -F pcfs /dev/dsk/c1t0d0s0:c /mnt