2024年3月13日发(作者：尧涵菱)
1. AV Connector --- Audio and video connector
2. VGA Connector
3. Mini-VGA Connector
4. DVI Connector --- Digital Visual Interface
5. Mini-DVI Connector
6. Micro-DVI Connector
7. HDMI --- High-Definition Multimedia Interface
8. BNC
9. DisplayPort
10. Mini DisplayPort
11. RCA connector
12. S-Video
13. Component video & component video connecor/out --- YPbPr
14. Composite Video
15. VIVO ---- Video In Video Out
16. SCART
17. D-Terminal
18. Digital Flat Panel
19. RS232C串口
20. Banana connector
21. Binding post 接线柱/接线螺母
22. D-subminiature
23. Speakon connector
24. TRS connector
25. XLR connector
26. VESA Plug and Display
27. TV aerial plug
28. EVC --- Enhanced Video Connector
26. IEEE 1394 interface
1. AV Connector --- Audio and video connector
AV接口又称（RCARCA）,是指目前一些车载GPS设备，通过自身携带的音、视频端子，连接AV
线路将自身的数据图像声音等，输出到其它显示及视听设备上，如外接显示器或耳机等，接口主要
有AV复合端子，S-VIDEO端子，耳机接口等。它可以算是TV的改进型接口，外观方面有了很大
不同。分为3条线，分别为：音频接口（红色与白色线，组成左右声道）和视频接口（黄色）。由于
AV输出仍然是将亮度与色度混合的视频信号，所以依旧需要显示设备进行亮度和色彩分离，并且解
码才能成像。这样的做法必然对画质会造成损失，所以AV接口的画质依然不能让人满意。在连接方
面非常的简单，只需将3种颜色的AV线与电视端的3种颜色的接口对应连接即可。总体来说，AV
接口实现了音频和视频的分离传输，在成像方面可以避免音频与视频互相干扰而导致的画质下降。
AV接口在电视与DVD连接中使用的比较广，是每台电视必备的接口之一。
Audio connectors and video connectors are electrical connectors for carrying audio signal and
video signal, of either analog or digital format. Analog A/V connectors often use Shielded cable to
inhibit radio frequency interference (RFI) and noise.
VGA Input --- Video Graphics Array
2. VGA Connector:
VGA输入接口：VGA 接口采用非对称分布的15pin 连接方式，其工作原理：是将显存内
以数字格式存储的图像( 帧) 信号在RAMDAC 里经过模拟调制成模拟高频信号，然后再输
出到等离子成像，这样VGA信号在输入端(LED显示屏内) ，就不必像其它视频信号那样还
要经过矩阵解码电路的换算。从前面的视频成像原理可知VGA的视频传输过程是最短的，
所以VGA 接口拥有许多的优点，如无串扰无电路合成分离损耗等。
A VGA connector is a three-row 15-pin DE-15 connector. The 15-pin VGA connector is found
on many video cards, computer monitors, and some high definition
television sets. VGA connectors and cables carry analog
component RGBHV (red, green, blue, horizontal sync, vertical
sync) video signals, and data. On laptop computers or other small
devices, a mini-VGA port is sometimes used in place of the
full-sized VGA connector. It is also called a RGB connector, D-sub
15, mini sub D15, mini D15 connector, HD-15, or HD15 (High
Density 15), DE-15, or DE15, distinguishing it from a connector of
the same size but with only two rows of pins. Occasionally, this
connector is referred to as a “DB-15” or as an “HDB-15”.
3. Mini-VGA Connector:
Mini-VGA是一种用于笔记本电脑以及其它系统上的用于替代
标准VGA的视频接口。除开它的紧密的组成以及输出VGA
视频信号之外，mini-VGA端口还增加了通过扩展显示识别数
据（Extended display identification data）来输出AV端子信号
以及S-Video信号的功能。
Mini-VGA connectors are used on laptops and other systems in
place of the standard VGA connector. Apple and HP have separate
implementations using the same name. Apart from its compact
form, mini-VGA ports have the added ability to output both
composite and S-Video in addition to VGA signals through the
use of EDID. Mini-VGA connectors are most commonly seen on
Apple's iBooks, eMacs, early PowerBooks (12 inch), and some
iMacs, but has also been included on several laptops
2024年3月13日发(作者：尧涵菱)
1. AV Connector --- Audio and video connector
2. VGA Connector
3. Mini-VGA Connector
4. DVI Connector --- Digital Visual Interface
5. Mini-DVI Connector
6. Micro-DVI Connector
7. HDMI --- High-Definition Multimedia Interface
8. BNC
9. DisplayPort
10. Mini DisplayPort
11. RCA connector
12. S-Video
13. Component video & component video connecor/out --- YPbPr
14. Composite Video
15. VIVO ---- Video In Video Out
16. SCART
17. D-Terminal
18. Digital Flat Panel
19. RS232C串口
20. Banana connector
21. Binding post 接线柱/接线螺母
22. D-subminiature
23. Speakon connector
24. TRS connector
25. XLR connector
26. VESA Plug and Display
27. TV aerial plug
28. EVC --- Enhanced Video Connector
26. IEEE 1394 interface
1. AV Connector --- Audio and video connector
AV接口又称（RCARCA）,是指目前一些车载GPS设备，通过自身携带的音、视频端子，连接AV
线路将自身的数据图像声音等，输出到其它显示及视听设备上，如外接显示器或耳机等，接口主要
有AV复合端子，S-VIDEO端子，耳机接口等。它可以算是TV的改进型接口，外观方面有了很大
不同。分为3条线，分别为：音频接口（红色与白色线，组成左右声道）和视频接口（黄色）。由于
AV输出仍然是将亮度与色度混合的视频信号，所以依旧需要显示设备进行亮度和色彩分离，并且解
码才能成像。这样的做法必然对画质会造成损失，所以AV接口的画质依然不能让人满意。在连接方
面非常的简单，只需将3种颜色的AV线与电视端的3种颜色的接口对应连接即可。总体来说，AV
接口实现了音频和视频的分离传输，在成像方面可以避免音频与视频互相干扰而导致的画质下降。
AV接口在电视与DVD连接中使用的比较广，是每台电视必备的接口之一。
Audio connectors and video connectors are electrical connectors for carrying audio signal and
video signal, of either analog or digital format. Analog A/V connectors often use Shielded cable to
inhibit radio frequency interference (RFI) and noise.
VGA Input --- Video Graphics Array
2. VGA Connector:
VGA输入接口：VGA 接口采用非对称分布的15pin 连接方式，其工作原理：是将显存内
以数字格式存储的图像( 帧) 信号在RAMDAC 里经过模拟调制成模拟高频信号，然后再输
出到等离子成像，这样VGA信号在输入端(LED显示屏内) ，就不必像其它视频信号那样还
要经过矩阵解码电路的换算。从前面的视频成像原理可知VGA的视频传输过程是最短的，
所以VGA 接口拥有许多的优点，如无串扰无电路合成分离损耗等。
A VGA connector is a three-row 15-pin DE-15 connector. The 15-pin VGA connector is found
on many video cards, computer monitors, and some high definition
television sets. VGA connectors and cables carry analog
component RGBHV (red, green, blue, horizontal sync, vertical
sync) video signals, and data. On laptop computers or other small
devices, a mini-VGA port is sometimes used in place of the
full-sized VGA connector. It is also called a RGB connector, D-sub
15, mini sub D15, mini D15 connector, HD-15, or HD15 (High
Density 15), DE-15, or DE15, distinguishing it from a connector of
the same size but with only two rows of pins. Occasionally, this
connector is referred to as a “DB-15” or as an “HDB-15”.
3. Mini-VGA Connector:
Mini-VGA是一种用于笔记本电脑以及其它系统上的用于替代
标准VGA的视频接口。除开它的紧密的组成以及输出VGA
视频信号之外，mini-VGA端口还增加了通过扩展显示识别数
据（Extended display identification data）来输出AV端子信号
以及S-Video信号的功能。
Mini-VGA connectors are used on laptops and other systems in
place of the standard VGA connector. Apple and HP have separate
implementations using the same name. Apart from its compact
form, mini-VGA ports have the added ability to output both
composite and S-Video in addition to VGA signals through the
use of EDID. Mini-VGA connectors are most commonly seen on
Apple's iBooks, eMacs, early PowerBooks (12 inch), and some
iMacs, but has also been included on several laptops