2024年3月13日发(作者：郁傲南)
2022-2023学年重庆市重点中学七校高二（下〉期末联考英语试
卷
阅读理解（本大题共
15
小题，共
37.5
分）
A
Check out these places and have the vacation of a lifetime in Gre
巳
ce!
Lovely Ithaca
Located on th
巳
IonianSea, Ithaca is a combi1iation of th
巳
greenestlandscapes in Greece, the most
wonderful swimming waters and a lively local atmosph
巳
巳
ngo川garound the narrow island, you will
b
巳
attractedby the hi Utop village Stavros and th
巳
beautifulfishing village motorists, Kaminia
beach, hidden in a peaceful cove, is the perfect destination for a day of relaxation.
Breathtaking Meteora
Although when you go to Greece, you often go to the beaches and 的lands,one of the must-visit
destinations in Gr
巳
eceis definitely the breathtakingly beaut1旬lM
巳
teora,located on th
巳
mainlandnext to
the viiI age of is a natura.l attraction and the second most important monastic area in Greece,
which is also a UNESCO World Heritage a
s landscape is mad
巳
specialby the rocks shaped
likecolumns （柱状物）
over ti me, on which the Monasteries
（修道院）
of the area were built around
’
th
巳
14thand 16th centuries.
los-the favorite destination of the future
los may b
巳
leftout of many peoples plans as it is known as a party island, but in fact th
巳
partyseason only
lasts from about half of June to the off-season, the island is very quiet compared to popular
destinations such as course, los is an absolute destination for party-goers even in
midSl』 is dotted with a number of small mak
创
los interesting is its setting for an
id
巳
alholiday without crowds and is a guaranteed hit of the future, waiting to b
巳
discovered!
1.
Where is Kaminia beach located?
In Ios.
’
A.
2.
B.
In Ithaca.
C.
In Santorini.
D.
In Meteora
What can travelers see in Meteora?
A.
Historical buildings.
C.
Beaches and islands.
B.
Special local foods.
D.
Beautiful fishing villages.
3.
What is the feature of lo s island?
are many places of interest.
is popular with party-goers.
can swim in wonderful waters.
D.
There are column-shap
巳
drocks.
B
Over the years, when a book has spoken to me with particular power, 1 have put pen to paper and send
word off to the author, communicating what their work meant to me.
It all started i11 my 18th year, when I was entertaining my own imagination of success as a writer.I was full
of high expectations, believing that b
巳
comingan author was simply a matter of putting my thoughts on to
paper, sending the works to a publisher and waiting for fame to came the great
disappointment.I wrote to famous children's author Lloyd Alexander, describing my f
r
uitless yearlong
effort at publication and asking him for direction.
To my joy, h
巳
answered:"Advice is always very easy to give -but very hard to make it specific and
meaningful, since we all have to work in our own you mention that you
ve been writi11g for a
y
巳
arwithout b
巳
ingpublished, I hasten to tell you that I wrote seven times that long without b
巳
ing
published!So. perhaps one piece of advice is: Patience.”
I was encouraged by th
巳
ideathat a well-regarded writer would take the time to offer a bit of ad vie
巳
toan
overconfident der was not a singular when I did get one, the content was
often fill
巳
dwith consideration and even, at times, affection.
1 think of the American po
巳
IWilliam Stafford, who replied to me from Lake Oswego, Oregon, We
actually had an ongoing correspondence （通信）
for a while.I wrote to him asking ifhe would be so kind
’
as to autograph one of his books for reply brought an immediate smile to my face
：
ready to autograph and return a book
4.
一
”
I am eagerly
itmakes me feel like an author. ”
What made the author disappointed when he was 18?
He didn
t meet a well-known children
s author.
’
’
A.
B.
He lost fame as a young writer.
C. He failed to get his works published.
D.
He was forced to give up writing.
5.
What advice did Lloyd Al
巳
xander。他Ito th
巳
author?
A.
Making decisions without hesitation.
B.
Regarding
巳
verypiece of writing as meaningful.
independent of others.
D.
6.
A.
B.
Keeping on trying and being patient.
How did th
巳
authorfind William Stafford?
He longed to be a succe
品
sfulwriter.
He was friendly and approachable.
C.
He was always ready to lend his books.
D.
He hated to reply to a letter.
7.
What is the main idea of the text?
I wrote to the writers in my life.
A.
B.
I grew up with writing.
does writing meant o me.
D.
I won th
巳
fameas a writer.
c
On Wednesday, a search team called Endurance22 announced that it had located the wreck
（沉船〉
Endurance was found 1.87 below the ocean's surface, about four south of its
last known location near
巳
shipsank after it got trapped in the ice in the Weddell Sea in
discovered ship is still in excellent name can be clearly read on the back of the
wheel looks ready to be though the ship is made of wood and is over 100 years old, it has
survived with little ists say that th
巳
smallorganisms （微生物）
wooden o蚓ectsunderwater don
t live in cold water around Antaretica,
The Endurance22 is led by the Falklands Maritime Heritage team ran the project from an
ic
巳－
breakingship which was able to handle the difficult conditions of the Weddell locate th
巳
Endurance, the team used two under water robots call
巳
dSabe悦。oths,which were
巳唱
peciallyuseful, since
th
巳
ycould travel under the ic
巳
andgo where the ship could robots wer
巳
lookingfor anything
sticking up above the the last two weeks, the Sabertooths robots have been scanning th
巳
seafloor in a 150-square mile area around the Endurance's last known Saturda), the ship was
’
that normal I y break down
th
巳
shipwas located, th
巳
Sabertoothsused high-quality cameras and scanners to record th
巳
Endurance in detail.
The Endurance is
以
pectedto remain untouch时.Antaretica'swat
巳
rsare protected by an international
’
agreement, which means the ship can
t be Endurance22 team plans to create a digital 3 D
model of the wreck si怡
，
usinga careful scan th
巳
ymad
巳
.Thiswill allow scientists to study the ship in detail
without distribution git
8.
What helped to keep the Enduranc
巳
ingood shape?
A.
Sea sand.
9.
B.
Cold water.
C.
Fin
巳
W
巳
ather.
D.
Special wood.
What can w
巳
inferfrom the passage?
A.
The Endurance sank in the 1920s.
B.
Th
巳
Endurancewas damaged seriously.
C.
Th
巳
Sabertoothsfound th
巳
Endurancelast Saturday.
D.
Scientists will not study the ship b
巳
causethey can
’
t touch it.
10.
What plays the most important role in finding the Endurance?
logy.
11.
B.
Patience.
C.
Weather.
D.
Luck.
What is the best title for the passage?
A.
Study the Endurance.
B.
Explore Uh
巳
WeddellSea.
D.
Scan th
巳
Seafloor.
C.
Locate the Endurance.
D
As many as 300 million full-time jobs throughout the world could be automated in someway by the newe
品
t
wave of artificial intelligence that has made platforms like Chat OPT, according to Goldman Sachs
economists.
In
a report Sunday, they predicted that 18% of work globally could be computerized, with the e仔巳cts
’
caused more deeply in advanc
巳
d
悦。
nomiesthan emerging mark
巳
arty because whit
巳－
collar
workers ar
巳
seento be mor
巳
atrisk than manual strativ
巳
workersand lawye
，古
areexpected
to be most affect
巳
d,the economists said, compared to the
little effect
outdoor occupations, such as construction and repair work.
”
”
$巳
enon physically demanding or
In
the United States and Europe,
”
about two-thirds of current jobs
are exposed to some degree of AI
＇’
automation
，and up to a quarter of all work could be done by Al completely, the bank estimates.
Further use of such Al will likely contribute to job losses, th
巳
GoldmanSachs economists they
noted that technological innovation that initially displaces workers has historically also created
employment growth in the Jong run.
While workplaces may sh恼，widespreadadoption of Al could ultimately i11crease labor productivity-and
boost global GDP by 7% annually over a 10-year p
巳
riod,acco叫mgto Goldman Sachs economists.
”Although the impact of AI on the labor market is likely to be significant, most jobs and industries are only
partially exposed to automation and are thus more likely to be com口l巳mentedrather than rep lac巳dby AL
”the ec
币
nomist
』
added.”Mostworkers are
创
nployedin occupations that are partially exposed to Al
automation and, following Al adoption, will likely apply at least som
巳
ofth町freed-upcapacity to wa叫
productive activities that incr回seoutput.
’”’
Of US workers exp
仅
tedto be affected, for instance, 25% to 50% of their workload
can be r巳placed,
”the res
巳在『
ch
巳
rsadd
巳
d
P
唯
·oductivityboost for
『
1on-displac
志
�dworke1古raisesth
巳
possibilityof a labor productivity boom like those
that followed th
巳
emergenceof eailier gener古1-purposetechnologies lik
巳
th
巳
electricmotor and p
创
·sonal
computer.”
12.
Who are less likely to b
巳
affectedby Al automation according to Paragraph 2?
”
men.
strativ
巳
workers.
13.
B.
Whit
巳－
collarworkers.
s.
What can w
巳
learnabout Al according to Goldman Sachs economists?
A.
Al may cause little impact on the labor market.
B.
Al has replac时mostjobs and industries.
Al may increase labor productivity.
C.
has caused huge job losses.
14.
What does the underlined word
、
omplement
inparagraph6 mean?
”
add to something to improv
巳
．
B.
To destroy.
displac
巳．
C.
To introduce new things.
15.
What's the b
巳
sttitle for the text?
A.
The Concept of Al
B.
The Achievements of Al
D.
The D
巳
velopmentof Al
C.
Th
巳
Impactsof Al
二、阅读七选五（本大题共
5
小题，共
12.5
分〉
People love to si11g!Wheth
巳
ryou s川gin the shower or with a chorus, raising your voice in song comes
with some very su叩 improving your mood to making you healthi
町，
thereis scientific
evid
巳
ncethat singing is good for your body and your mind.
( l) _ It helps relieve stress.
Singing can h
巳
Ipreli
巳
vestress by reducing co口isol（皮质醇）, a hormone that is known as the飞tress
hormone"
(2) _ Too much cortisol is very bad for your health.A study measured the amount of
cortisol in the participants befor
巳
andafter res
巳
archersfound that cortisol l
巳
vels wer
巳
lower
after singing.
(
3）一一一
People who sing use deep breathing and control th
巳
useof the muscles in their breathing
singing cannot treat lung diseases, anythi11g that helps to strengthen th
巳
throatmuscles could help people
br
巳
ath
巳
easier.
It helps you have a sound sleep.
If your sl巳epis interrupted by snoring （打鼻刊，trysinging.
(4) 一一＿A 2008 UK study about the
effect of singing on snoring c
功
mparedsingers with no
『
巳
arch
巳
hat far f
巳
wer
singers snored, and they recommend singing as a potential treatment for snoring.
It may improve memory.
( 5）一一＿A study found that besides remembering the lyrics （歌词）, singing brought back other
memorie
品
earchers found that singing songs that were learn时inchildhood actually caused a
return of very specific memories and that gave the participants a fe
巳
lingof hope and positivity.
may improve lung仇mction.
helps improve mood.
makes no difference whether they sing alone or in a group.
go ah巳adand sing to your heart's content.
er people with memory loss can often recall song lyrics.
's because singing strengthens throat muscles, which in
turn
reduces snoring.
is naturally produced by your body.
16.
A.
AB.B
c.
c
H.H
D.D
E.E
F.
F
17.
A.
A
G.G
B.B
c.c
c.
c
c.c
H.H
H.H
D.D
D.D
D.D
E.E
F.
F
18.
G.G
B.B
A.
A
E.E
F.
F
19.
G.G
B.B
H.H
A.
A
E.E
F.
F
20.
A.
A
G
.G
B.B
c.
c
H.H
D.D
E.E
F.
F
G.G
三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
I was waiting in a checkout line.A woman and two boys were ahead of th
巳
cashdesk, a white-haired
man had begun to ( l）一一一 came the mes it
s a customer with multiple
coupons
（优惠券）,
or someone who forgot to
( 2）一一＿apieceof fruit. Fair
today, it was something man didn
t have
(3）一＿ he began the process of
choosing which
( 4）一一＿to keep and which to hand paused over each one before keeping or
(5)
_ l川essurged ahead.
’
’
( 6) －一－一，his( 7）一一＿came to an man turned back to us as he le仇，（8）一一－
and waved o仔hischagrin （懊恼）.It could happen to anyone.
But I had no idea just how
( 9）一一＿the family of three ahead of me were until their turn
woman asked the cashier to add all the ( 10）一＿goodsto herbiU as quickly as the two
boys ( 11)
＿一＿
“
through the exit with the small bag of they return时，itwas clear that
their mission had been
( 12) _
Then I
(13）一一＿all it took to witness this flash of ( l的一一＿was waiting a little longer in a
checkout line.I could have caught the I felt so( 15)
＿一＿
onmyf
优
tthat I walked home instead.
21.A.
bag
A.
fetch
A.
adequate
A.
tools
B. slice
B.
C.
check
C.
weigh
D.
receiv
巳
D.
D.
D.
taste
bonus
snacks
22.
23.
24.
C.
extra
C.
drinks
25.
26
.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
A.
buying
B.
abandoning
C.
C.
selling
Eventually
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
breaking
Generally
checkup
satisfied
annoy创
A.
Fortunately
B.
Unbelievably
A.
evaluation
B.
selection
C.
delay
C.
embarrassed
C.
patient
C.
left-behind
C.
walked
B.
fail时
A.
thrilled
A.
helple
品$
A.
dashed
A.
reacted
A.
light
B.
B.
anxious
sympathetic
thrown-away
slipped
A.
expensiv
巳
B.
B.
D.
major
D.
moved
A.
accomplished
B.
consid
巳
red
C.
postponed
D.
D.
D.
realized
tolerance
fast
D.
started
C.
memorized
C.
C.
共
kindness
heavy
A.
tenderness
B.
courage
B.
clumsy
囚、语法填空（本大题共
1
小题
，
15.0分）
000
36.
The custom of lighting up flower lamps during the Lantern Festival has a history of over
2,
years in China. Various kinds of flower lamps with diverse styles are popular in different parts across
the ing to som
巳
Chinesefolk customs, ( l)
month,
＿一＿
the fifteenth day of th
巳
firstlunar
(
2）一一一（witness)
by a full moon hanging high above the sky, people will light
up various lanterns at night to eel
巳
th
巳
timefor th
巳
wholefamily
(3)
_
(enjoy)
the bright moon, fire firecrackers, guess lantern riddles, eat the rice glue balls and celebrate the
holiday (4）一一一（joyful) .As a form of art, the Chinese flower lamp combi11es ( 5) ＿一－－
variety of skills, proc巳dures,decoration methods and raw l flower lamp includes the
dragon lamp, the palace lamp and the dragon币hoenixlamp. , (6）一一一（economy)
development and social progress provide the
( 7）一一一（motivate)
for upgrading designs and
creative styles of lamps. Wheth
巳
rpaper lamps, electric lamps ( 8) _ LED lamps, flower lamps
have seen the changes of tim
巳.
(9）一一＿hasn
巳
verchanged, however, is
lamp is more than a handicraft, Its also an ng flower lamps has become a culture,
which ( 10) _ ( pass) down from generation to generation.
’
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
五、书面表达（本大题共
2
小题
，
共
40.0
分）
37.假设你是高三学生李华。进入高三以来，很多同学晚上熬夜学习，但是上课打瞌麟，造
”
”
一
成学习成绩下降。请你写
封以
规律作息，冲刺高三
为主题的倡议书。内容包括：
(1）倡议的原因和目的；
(2）具体做法及号召。
注意：
(1）写作词数应为100左右；
(2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连货；
(3）文章开头和结尾己经写好。
D
巳
arfellow students,
I am Li Hua, a senior three student of our school.
Yours, Li Hua
38.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成
－
篇完整的短文。
”I have to be hom
巳
earlierthan all my friends
，
”my teenage son, Jordan, said. 'Tm seventeen years
old, and I stilJ have a curfew （宵然）.Legally,
1
m practic州yan adult.”
”
’
””
’
”You
re not an adult
，
”I said. Youre still in high school.
None of my f
r
iends had a
said.”It
s about wanting what
s be
唱
tfor you.I want to protect
don't trust me.＇’”t
s not about trust，”I
”
you.”
Protect me f
r
om what? Having fun？
”
’
’
’
’
I could make Jordan see that I only wanted the best for him? decided to go for a
walk.I opened the front door and nearly stepped on him: a small black cat with a white-tipped tail.”Hi,
Meatball, ”I said, scooping him into my a口的
Areyou ready to come back川side？
”
”
Meatbal I usually seemed happy enough to come in th
巳
house,but after an hour or two, h
巳
satby
th
巳
”
’
door, m
巳
owi11gto go back outside.
Why wonI he just stay川withus all the time？
”
Nathan asked.
”Because he's used to living outsid巳
，
”1said.
Jordan's curfew had become an ongoing discussion that rarely ended well for either of us.I decided to
ignore his ully, he didnt say anything else.
One night in January, temperatures were usually ll stood at the door, meowing to go
too cold out there, Bud
，
”I said.”Y ou'U freeze.＇’H巳staredat me and meow巳dagain.
”Mom's not being mean to you
，
”Nathan told the cat.”Shes just tryi11g to keep you from tum川ginto
a仕ozenMeatball." We both laughed at his joke.
The next morning, I couldn
t find said
，
’
’
”
’
’
’＇I let him out last night.”It took me several
minutes to find him curl巳dina tiny ball beneath my husband's car.I picked him up, unsure if he was
alive or 1 called the vet, Jordan wanned towels川thedryer and wrapped them around
Meatball.
”I'm sorry, Buddy
，
”Ih eard him say over and over ag创刊Momwas though you didn
t
want to, I should have mad
巳
youstay inside wh
巳
reit was safe.”
注意：
(l）续写词数应为150左右；
(2）请按如下格式在答是单卡的相应位置作答。
As 1 drove to the vet's office, Jordan sat in the back, holdi11g Meatball inside his coat for warmth.
”
’
On the drive home, Jordan surprisingly apologiz巳dto me.
答案和解析
l～3.【答案】B
、
A
、
B
【
解析】（
J)细节理解题
。
根据LovelyIthaca中Formotorists, Kaminia beach, hidden in a peaceful
cove,
is th
巳
per也ctdestination for a day of
relaxation.
（对于驾车者来说
，
隐藏在宁静海湾中的卡米
尼亚海滩是放松
一
天的理想日的地〉可知
，
米尼亚海担任位于Ithaca。故选B。
Meteora中Meteora'slandscap
巳
ismade special by the rocks
(2）细节理解趟
。
根据’Breathtaking
shaped like columns
（柱状物）
over time, on which the Monasteries
（修道院）
ofth
巳
areawere
around the 14th and
J 6th centuries."
（随着时间的推移
，
梅托拉的景观因岩石形状如圆柱而变得特别，
该地区的修道院建于14世纪和16世纪左右）可知
，
在
M
e
teora
游客可以看到历史建筑。故逃A。
(3）细节理解趟
。
根据los-thefavorite destination of the future中Ofcourse, los is an absolute
destination for party-goers even in midsummer. （当然
，
即使在盛夏
，
伊俄斯也是派对参与者的绝对
目的地〉可知，
los
岛很受参加聚会的人的欢迎。所以
popular with party-goers.它很受参加聚
会的人的欢迎。”正确。故选B
。
这篇短文主要介绍了希腊的几个旅游景点。首先是位于爱奥尼亚海的伊萨卡岛
，
拥有希腊最绿色
的风景、最美的游泳7/<域和热闹的当地氛围。其次是位于卡拉巴卡村旁的令人惊叹的美丽梅泰奥
，也是希腊第二重婆的修道区之
一
，
被联合国教科文组织列为I±!
；界
拉
，
是希腊必游的日的地之
一
遗产。最后是洛斯岛，虽然被认为是
一
个派对岛屿
，
但在派对季节以外的时间
，
岛上非常安静，
是
一
个理想的度假胜地。洛斯岛还有许多小教堂，是未来的热门日的地。
.I. 1I按信息题：直接信息越是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本
一
致
的题目。2.间接信怠题：间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异
，
做题时需要对原文信息进行转换
。
3.综合信息题：综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原
文的某
一
句话
，
可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方
，
要求学生把原文所提供的
信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义。
＂
4～7.【答案】C、D、B、A
【解析】（I)细节理解题。根据第二段llall staned in my 18th year, when
I
was entertaining my own
imagination of success as a writer.I was full of high expectations, believing that becoming an author
was simply a matter of putting my thoughts onto paper, sending th
巳
worksto a publisher and waiting for
2024年3月13日发(作者：郁傲南)
2022-2023学年重庆市重点中学七校高二（下〉期末联考英语试
卷
阅读理解（本大题共
15
小题，共
37.5
分）
A
Check out these places and have the vacation of a lifetime in Gre
巳
ce!
Lovely Ithaca
Located on th
巳
IonianSea, Ithaca is a combi1iation of th
巳
greenestlandscapes in Greece, the most
wonderful swimming waters and a lively local atmosph
巳
巳
ngo川garound the narrow island, you will
b
巳
attractedby the hi Utop village Stavros and th
巳
beautifulfishing village motorists, Kaminia
beach, hidden in a peaceful cove, is the perfect destination for a day of relaxation.
Breathtaking Meteora
Although when you go to Greece, you often go to the beaches and 的lands,one of the must-visit
destinations in Gr
巳
eceis definitely the breathtakingly beaut1旬lM
巳
teora,located on th
巳
mainlandnext to
the viiI age of is a natura.l attraction and the second most important monastic area in Greece,
which is also a UNESCO World Heritage a
s landscape is mad
巳
specialby the rocks shaped
likecolumns （柱状物）
over ti me, on which the Monasteries
（修道院）
of the area were built around
’
th
巳
14thand 16th centuries.
los-the favorite destination of the future
los may b
巳
leftout of many peoples plans as it is known as a party island, but in fact th
巳
partyseason only
lasts from about half of June to the off-season, the island is very quiet compared to popular
destinations such as course, los is an absolute destination for party-goers even in
midSl』 is dotted with a number of small mak
创
los interesting is its setting for an
id
巳
alholiday without crowds and is a guaranteed hit of the future, waiting to b
巳
discovered!
1.
Where is Kaminia beach located?
In Ios.
’
A.
2.
B.
In Ithaca.
C.
In Santorini.
D.
In Meteora
What can travelers see in Meteora?
A.
Historical buildings.
C.
Beaches and islands.
B.
Special local foods.
D.
Beautiful fishing villages.
3.
What is the feature of lo s island?
are many places of interest.
is popular with party-goers.
can swim in wonderful waters.
D.
There are column-shap
巳
drocks.
B
Over the years, when a book has spoken to me with particular power, 1 have put pen to paper and send
word off to the author, communicating what their work meant to me.
It all started i11 my 18th year, when I was entertaining my own imagination of success as a writer.I was full
of high expectations, believing that b
巳
comingan author was simply a matter of putting my thoughts on to
paper, sending the works to a publisher and waiting for fame to came the great
disappointment.I wrote to famous children's author Lloyd Alexander, describing my f
r
uitless yearlong
effort at publication and asking him for direction.
To my joy, h
巳
answered:"Advice is always very easy to give -but very hard to make it specific and
meaningful, since we all have to work in our own you mention that you
ve been writi11g for a
y
巳
arwithout b
巳
ingpublished, I hasten to tell you that I wrote seven times that long without b
巳
ing
published!So. perhaps one piece of advice is: Patience.”
I was encouraged by th
巳
ideathat a well-regarded writer would take the time to offer a bit of ad vie
巳
toan
overconfident der was not a singular when I did get one, the content was
often fill
巳
dwith consideration and even, at times, affection.
1 think of the American po
巳
IWilliam Stafford, who replied to me from Lake Oswego, Oregon, We
actually had an ongoing correspondence （通信）
for a while.I wrote to him asking ifhe would be so kind
’
as to autograph one of his books for reply brought an immediate smile to my face
：
ready to autograph and return a book
4.
一
”
I am eagerly
itmakes me feel like an author. ”
What made the author disappointed when he was 18?
He didn
t meet a well-known children
s author.
’
’
A.
B.
He lost fame as a young writer.
C. He failed to get his works published.
D.
He was forced to give up writing.
5.
What advice did Lloyd Al
巳
xander。他Ito th
巳
author?
A.
Making decisions without hesitation.
B.
Regarding
巳
verypiece of writing as meaningful.
independent of others.
D.
6.
A.
B.
Keeping on trying and being patient.
How did th
巳
authorfind William Stafford?
He longed to be a succe
品
sfulwriter.
He was friendly and approachable.
C.
He was always ready to lend his books.
D.
He hated to reply to a letter.
7.
What is the main idea of the text?
I wrote to the writers in my life.
A.
B.
I grew up with writing.
does writing meant o me.
D.
I won th
巳
fameas a writer.
c
On Wednesday, a search team called Endurance22 announced that it had located the wreck
（沉船〉
Endurance was found 1.87 below the ocean's surface, about four south of its
last known location near
巳
shipsank after it got trapped in the ice in the Weddell Sea in
discovered ship is still in excellent name can be clearly read on the back of the
wheel looks ready to be though the ship is made of wood and is over 100 years old, it has
survived with little ists say that th
巳
smallorganisms （微生物）
wooden o蚓ectsunderwater don
t live in cold water around Antaretica,
The Endurance22 is led by the Falklands Maritime Heritage team ran the project from an
ic
巳－
breakingship which was able to handle the difficult conditions of the Weddell locate th
巳
Endurance, the team used two under water robots call
巳
dSabe悦。oths,which were
巳唱
peciallyuseful, since
th
巳
ycould travel under the ic
巳
andgo where the ship could robots wer
巳
lookingfor anything
sticking up above the the last two weeks, the Sabertooths robots have been scanning th
巳
seafloor in a 150-square mile area around the Endurance's last known Saturda), the ship was
’
that normal I y break down
th
巳
shipwas located, th
巳
Sabertoothsused high-quality cameras and scanners to record th
巳
Endurance in detail.
The Endurance is
以
pectedto remain untouch时.Antaretica'swat
巳
rsare protected by an international
’
agreement, which means the ship can
t be Endurance22 team plans to create a digital 3 D
model of the wreck si怡
，
usinga careful scan th
巳
ymad
巳
.Thiswill allow scientists to study the ship in detail
without distribution git
8.
What helped to keep the Enduranc
巳
ingood shape?
A.
Sea sand.
9.
B.
Cold water.
C.
Fin
巳
W
巳
ather.
D.
Special wood.
What can w
巳
inferfrom the passage?
A.
The Endurance sank in the 1920s.
B.
Th
巳
Endurancewas damaged seriously.
C.
Th
巳
Sabertoothsfound th
巳
Endurancelast Saturday.
D.
Scientists will not study the ship b
巳
causethey can
’
t touch it.
10.
What plays the most important role in finding the Endurance?
logy.
11.
B.
Patience.
C.
Weather.
D.
Luck.
What is the best title for the passage?
A.
Study the Endurance.
B.
Explore Uh
巳
WeddellSea.
D.
Scan th
巳
Seafloor.
C.
Locate the Endurance.
D
As many as 300 million full-time jobs throughout the world could be automated in someway by the newe
品
t
wave of artificial intelligence that has made platforms like Chat OPT, according to Goldman Sachs
economists.
In
a report Sunday, they predicted that 18% of work globally could be computerized, with the e仔巳cts
’
caused more deeply in advanc
巳
d
悦。
nomiesthan emerging mark
巳
arty because whit
巳－
collar
workers ar
巳
seento be mor
巳
atrisk than manual strativ
巳
workersand lawye
，古
areexpected
to be most affect
巳
d,the economists said, compared to the
little effect
outdoor occupations, such as construction and repair work.
”
”
$巳
enon physically demanding or
In
the United States and Europe,
”
about two-thirds of current jobs
are exposed to some degree of AI
＇’
automation
，and up to a quarter of all work could be done by Al completely, the bank estimates.
Further use of such Al will likely contribute to job losses, th
巳
GoldmanSachs economists they
noted that technological innovation that initially displaces workers has historically also created
employment growth in the Jong run.
While workplaces may sh恼，widespreadadoption of Al could ultimately i11crease labor productivity-and
boost global GDP by 7% annually over a 10-year p
巳
riod,acco叫mgto Goldman Sachs economists.
”Although the impact of AI on the labor market is likely to be significant, most jobs and industries are only
partially exposed to automation and are thus more likely to be com口l巳mentedrather than rep lac巳dby AL
”the ec
币
nomist
』
added.”Mostworkers are
创
nployedin occupations that are partially exposed to Al
automation and, following Al adoption, will likely apply at least som
巳
ofth町freed-upcapacity to wa叫
productive activities that incr回seoutput.
’”’
Of US workers exp
仅
tedto be affected, for instance, 25% to 50% of their workload
can be r巳placed,
”the res
巳在『
ch
巳
rsadd
巳
d
P
唯
·oductivityboost for
『
1on-displac
志
�dworke1古raisesth
巳
possibilityof a labor productivity boom like those
that followed th
巳
emergenceof eailier gener古1-purposetechnologies lik
巳
th
巳
electricmotor and p
创
·sonal
computer.”
12.
Who are less likely to b
巳
affectedby Al automation according to Paragraph 2?
”
men.
strativ
巳
workers.
13.
B.
Whit
巳－
collarworkers.
s.
What can w
巳
learnabout Al according to Goldman Sachs economists?
A.
Al may cause little impact on the labor market.
B.
Al has replac时mostjobs and industries.
Al may increase labor productivity.
C.
has caused huge job losses.
14.
What does the underlined word
、
omplement
inparagraph6 mean?
”
add to something to improv
巳
．
B.
To destroy.
displac
巳．
C.
To introduce new things.
15.
What's the b
巳
sttitle for the text?
A.
The Concept of Al
B.
The Achievements of Al
D.
The D
巳
velopmentof Al
C.
Th
巳
Impactsof Al
二、阅读七选五（本大题共
5
小题，共
12.5
分〉
People love to si11g!Wheth
巳
ryou s川gin the shower or with a chorus, raising your voice in song comes
with some very su叩 improving your mood to making you healthi
町，
thereis scientific
evid
巳
ncethat singing is good for your body and your mind.
( l) _ It helps relieve stress.
Singing can h
巳
Ipreli
巳
vestress by reducing co口isol（皮质醇）, a hormone that is known as the飞tress
hormone"
(2) _ Too much cortisol is very bad for your health.A study measured the amount of
cortisol in the participants befor
巳
andafter res
巳
archersfound that cortisol l
巳
vels wer
巳
lower
after singing.
(
3）一一一
People who sing use deep breathing and control th
巳
useof the muscles in their breathing
singing cannot treat lung diseases, anythi11g that helps to strengthen th
巳
throatmuscles could help people
br
巳
ath
巳
easier.
It helps you have a sound sleep.
If your sl巳epis interrupted by snoring （打鼻刊，trysinging.
(4) 一一＿A 2008 UK study about the
effect of singing on snoring c
功
mparedsingers with no
『
巳
arch
巳
hat far f
巳
wer
singers snored, and they recommend singing as a potential treatment for snoring.
It may improve memory.
( 5）一一＿A study found that besides remembering the lyrics （歌词）, singing brought back other
memorie
品
earchers found that singing songs that were learn时inchildhood actually caused a
return of very specific memories and that gave the participants a fe
巳
lingof hope and positivity.
may improve lung仇mction.
helps improve mood.
makes no difference whether they sing alone or in a group.
go ah巳adand sing to your heart's content.
er people with memory loss can often recall song lyrics.
's because singing strengthens throat muscles, which in
turn
reduces snoring.
is naturally produced by your body.
16.
A.
AB.B
c.
c
H.H
D.D
E.E
F.
F
17.
A.
A
G.G
B.B
c.c
c.
c
c.c
H.H
H.H
D.D
D.D
D.D
E.E
F.
F
18.
G.G
B.B
A.
A
E.E
F.
F
19.
G.G
B.B
H.H
A.
A
E.E
F.
F
20.
A.
A
G
.G
B.B
c.
c
H.H
D.D
E.E
F.
F
G.G
三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
I was waiting in a checkout line.A woman and two boys were ahead of th
巳
cashdesk, a white-haired
man had begun to ( l）一一一 came the mes it
s a customer with multiple
coupons
（优惠券）,
or someone who forgot to
( 2）一一＿apieceof fruit. Fair
today, it was something man didn
t have
(3）一＿ he began the process of
choosing which
( 4）一一＿to keep and which to hand paused over each one before keeping or
(5)
_ l川essurged ahead.
’
’
( 6) －一－一，his( 7）一一＿came to an man turned back to us as he le仇，（8）一一－
and waved o仔hischagrin （懊恼）.It could happen to anyone.
But I had no idea just how
( 9）一一＿the family of three ahead of me were until their turn
woman asked the cashier to add all the ( 10）一＿goodsto herbiU as quickly as the two
boys ( 11)
＿一＿
“
through the exit with the small bag of they return时，itwas clear that
their mission had been
( 12) _
Then I
(13）一一＿all it took to witness this flash of ( l的一一＿was waiting a little longer in a
checkout line.I could have caught the I felt so( 15)
＿一＿
onmyf
优
tthat I walked home instead.
21.A.
bag
A.
fetch
A.
adequate
A.
tools
B. slice
B.
C.
check
C.
weigh
D.
receiv
巳
D.
D.
D.
taste
bonus
snacks
22.
23.
24.
C.
extra
C.
drinks
25.
26
.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
A.
buying
B.
abandoning
C.
C.
selling
Eventually
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
breaking
Generally
checkup
satisfied
annoy创
A.
Fortunately
B.
Unbelievably
A.
evaluation
B.
selection
C.
delay
C.
embarrassed
C.
patient
C.
left-behind
C.
walked
B.
fail时
A.
thrilled
A.
helple
品$
A.
dashed
A.
reacted
A.
light
B.
B.
anxious
sympathetic
thrown-away
slipped
A.
expensiv
巳
B.
B.
D.
major
D.
moved
A.
accomplished
B.
consid
巳
red
C.
postponed
D.
D.
D.
realized
tolerance
fast
D.
started
C.
memorized
C.
C.
共
kindness
heavy
A.
tenderness
B.
courage
B.
clumsy
囚、语法填空（本大题共
1
小题
，
15.0分）
000
36.
The custom of lighting up flower lamps during the Lantern Festival has a history of over
2,
years in China. Various kinds of flower lamps with diverse styles are popular in different parts across
the ing to som
巳
Chinesefolk customs, ( l)
month,
＿一＿
the fifteenth day of th
巳
firstlunar
(
2）一一一（witness)
by a full moon hanging high above the sky, people will light
up various lanterns at night to eel
巳
th
巳
timefor th
巳
wholefamily
(3)
_
(enjoy)
the bright moon, fire firecrackers, guess lantern riddles, eat the rice glue balls and celebrate the
holiday (4）一一一（joyful) .As a form of art, the Chinese flower lamp combi11es ( 5) ＿一－－
variety of skills, proc巳dures,decoration methods and raw l flower lamp includes the
dragon lamp, the palace lamp and the dragon币hoenixlamp. , (6）一一一（economy)
development and social progress provide the
( 7）一一一（motivate)
for upgrading designs and
creative styles of lamps. Wheth
巳
rpaper lamps, electric lamps ( 8) _ LED lamps, flower lamps
have seen the changes of tim
巳.
(9）一一＿hasn
巳
verchanged, however, is
lamp is more than a handicraft, Its also an ng flower lamps has become a culture,
which ( 10) _ ( pass) down from generation to generation.
’
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
五、书面表达（本大题共
2
小题
，
共
40.0
分）
37.假设你是高三学生李华。进入高三以来，很多同学晚上熬夜学习，但是上课打瞌麟，造
”
”
一
成学习成绩下降。请你写
封以
规律作息，冲刺高三
为主题的倡议书。内容包括：
(1）倡议的原因和目的；
(2）具体做法及号召。
注意：
(1）写作词数应为100左右；
(2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连货；
(3）文章开头和结尾己经写好。
D
巳
arfellow students,
I am Li Hua, a senior three student of our school.
Yours, Li Hua
38.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成
－
篇完整的短文。
”I have to be hom
巳
earlierthan all my friends
，
”my teenage son, Jordan, said. 'Tm seventeen years
old, and I stilJ have a curfew （宵然）.Legally,
1
m practic州yan adult.”
”
’
””
’
”You
re not an adult
，
”I said. Youre still in high school.
None of my f
r
iends had a
said.”It
s about wanting what
s be
唱
tfor you.I want to protect
don't trust me.＇’”t
s not about trust，”I
”
you.”
Protect me f
r
om what? Having fun？
”
’
’
’
’
I could make Jordan see that I only wanted the best for him? decided to go for a
walk.I opened the front door and nearly stepped on him: a small black cat with a white-tipped tail.”Hi,
Meatball, ”I said, scooping him into my a口的
Areyou ready to come back川side？
”
”
Meatbal I usually seemed happy enough to come in th
巳
house,but after an hour or two, h
巳
satby
th
巳
”
’
door, m
巳
owi11gto go back outside.
Why wonI he just stay川withus all the time？
”
Nathan asked.
”Because he's used to living outsid巳
，
”1said.
Jordan's curfew had become an ongoing discussion that rarely ended well for either of us.I decided to
ignore his ully, he didnt say anything else.
One night in January, temperatures were usually ll stood at the door, meowing to go
too cold out there, Bud
，
”I said.”Y ou'U freeze.＇’H巳staredat me and meow巳dagain.
”Mom's not being mean to you
，
”Nathan told the cat.”Shes just tryi11g to keep you from tum川ginto
a仕ozenMeatball." We both laughed at his joke.
The next morning, I couldn
t find said
，
’
’
”
’
’
’＇I let him out last night.”It took me several
minutes to find him curl巳dina tiny ball beneath my husband's car.I picked him up, unsure if he was
alive or 1 called the vet, Jordan wanned towels川thedryer and wrapped them around
Meatball.
”I'm sorry, Buddy
，
”Ih eard him say over and over ag创刊Momwas though you didn
t
want to, I should have mad
巳
youstay inside wh
巳
reit was safe.”
注意：
(l）续写词数应为150左右；
(2）请按如下格式在答是单卡的相应位置作答。
As 1 drove to the vet's office, Jordan sat in the back, holdi11g Meatball inside his coat for warmth.
”
’
On the drive home, Jordan surprisingly apologiz巳dto me.
答案和解析
l～3.【答案】B
、
A
、
B
【
解析】（
J)细节理解题
。
根据LovelyIthaca中Formotorists, Kaminia beach, hidden in a peaceful
cove,
is th
巳
per也ctdestination for a day of
relaxation.
（对于驾车者来说
，
隐藏在宁静海湾中的卡米
尼亚海滩是放松
一
天的理想日的地〉可知
，
米尼亚海担任位于Ithaca。故选B。
Meteora中Meteora'slandscap
巳
ismade special by the rocks
(2）细节理解趟
。
根据’Breathtaking
shaped like columns
（柱状物）
over time, on which the Monasteries
（修道院）
ofth
巳
areawere
around the 14th and
J 6th centuries."
（随着时间的推移
，
梅托拉的景观因岩石形状如圆柱而变得特别，
该地区的修道院建于14世纪和16世纪左右）可知
，
在
M
e
teora
游客可以看到历史建筑。故逃A。
(3）细节理解趟
。
根据los-thefavorite destination of the future中Ofcourse, los is an absolute
destination for party-goers even in midsummer. （当然
，
即使在盛夏
，
伊俄斯也是派对参与者的绝对
目的地〉可知，
los
岛很受参加聚会的人的欢迎。所以
popular with party-goers.它很受参加聚
会的人的欢迎。”正确。故选B
。
这篇短文主要介绍了希腊的几个旅游景点。首先是位于爱奥尼亚海的伊萨卡岛
，
拥有希腊最绿色
的风景、最美的游泳7/<域和热闹的当地氛围。其次是位于卡拉巴卡村旁的令人惊叹的美丽梅泰奥
，也是希腊第二重婆的修道区之
一
，
被联合国教科文组织列为I±!
；界
拉
，
是希腊必游的日的地之
一
遗产。最后是洛斯岛，虽然被认为是
一
个派对岛屿
，
但在派对季节以外的时间
，
岛上非常安静，
是
一
个理想的度假胜地。洛斯岛还有许多小教堂，是未来的热门日的地。
.I. 1I按信息题：直接信息越是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本
一
致
的题目。2.间接信怠题：间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异
，
做题时需要对原文信息进行转换
。
3.综合信息题：综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原
文的某
一
句话
，
可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方
，
要求学生把原文所提供的
信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义。
＂
4～7.【答案】C、D、B、A
【解析】（I)细节理解题。根据第二段llall staned in my 18th year, when
I
was entertaining my own
imagination of success as a writer.I was full of high expectations, believing that becoming an author
was simply a matter of putting my thoughts onto paper, sending th
巳
worksto a publisher and waiting for