潍坊市2021-2022学年上学期期末高一英语试题-USB迷|专注于互联网分享

2024年3月14日发(作者：赵光辉)

潍坊市 2021-2022 学年上学期期末考试

高一英语试题

第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)

第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)

听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is Mary going?

A. To Emily’s house. B. To a restaurant. C. To a library.

2. What does the man want to do?

A. Get his hair cut. B. Mail a letter. C. Go to school.

3. What made the woman buy the skirt?

A. Its color. B. Its style. C. Its material.

4. How much change should the woman give the man?

A. 20 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 50 yuan.

5. What does the man think of the book?

A. Moving. B. Confusing. C. Interesting.

第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)

听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题

将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。

6. Why does the woman come to see the man?

A. To check his bag. B. To pick him up C. To return his case

7. where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In an office. B. At an airport. C. In a hotel

听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。

8. What’s the weather like now?

A. Stormy B. Sunny C. Cloudy.

9. What will the speakers do next?

A. Get in the car. B. Walk back home. C. Close the windows.

听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。

10. Why is the woman annoyed with the man?

A. He leaves the baby crying. B. He allows the baby to smoke. C. He plays rock music for the baby.

11. What is the man going to do in the end?

A. Sing along with music. B. Read about Beethoven C. Put on classical music.

12. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife C. Teacher and student.

听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。

13. How does the woman usually go to work?

A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.

14. How often does the man drive his car?

A. Almost every day. B. Once a week C. Once a month.

15. What does the woman advise the man to do while cycling?

A. Keep himself warm. B. Observe traffic lights.

16. Where will the speakers go?

A. To a sports shop B. To a train station

听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。

17. What is the speaker trying to do?

A. Attract customers. B. Give directions.

18. Where is Jackson’s Store?

A. Next to a park. B. In a small building.

19. Who are the T-shirts and pants at Jackson’s Store for?

A. Women. B. Children.

20. Why does the speaker suggest going to Jackson’s Store today??

A. There is a big sale. B. There are free shorts.

C. Have his head protected.

C. To the woman’s office.

C. Offer advice.

C. Downtown on Third Street.

C. Men.

C. There are nice new shoes.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)

第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B，C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

It’s the most wonderful time of the year! The winter holidays are the perfect chance to get comfortable

with a good book, and luckily, we have some best sellers right now. We’re sure you’ll find what you’re

looking for.

Sunday Funday by Katherine Hallgan

Hardback, $20 (10 percent off with membership)

A great book full of seasonal activities that families and friends can enjoy together. From gardening

projects to creative hand-made things and warming winter recipes (食谱), there’s something for everyone,

whatever the weather.

The History of the World in 100 Animals by Simon Barnes

Hardback, $16.99

This beautifully pictured book explores the good relationship between humans and animals, from bees

to chimpanzees (黑猩猩) who share more than 90% of our DNA. If you are crazy about animals, this is the

book for you.

Accidentally Famous by David Baddiel

Paperback, $12.99

Nothing amazing ever happens to Billy Smith but when TV workers visit his school he becomes popular,

but as everyone knows, being famous comes with a price. David Baddiel’s laugh-out-loud book asks what

life would be like if everyone suddenly knew your name.

Eddie Albert and the Animal Gang by Paul O’Grady

Paperback, $15

This action-filled adventure from TV favourite Paul O’Grady follows a young boy with a very special

gift—he can talk to animals! On a trip to Amsterdam, Eddie meets a monkey in danger and rescues the

young creature with the help of his animal friends.

21. What is the member price for Sunday Funday?

A. $20. B. $19. C. $18. D. $10

22. Which book is about the price of being famous?

A. Sunday Funday B. Eddie Albert and the Animal Cang.

C. Accidentally Famous. D. The History of the World in 100 Animals.

23. What do the books by Simon Barnes and Paul O’Grady have in common?

A. They are published in hardback. B. They stress harmony with animals

C. They are full of beautiful pictures. D. They speak of famous TV persons

To raise money for restaurant workers who had to stay at home during COVID, two brothers, Aiden

and Louis Ardine, decided to walk 3,200 miles across America to raise money.

Having just arrived on the sands of the Pacific Ocean, Aiden and Louis Ardine have now completed

their five-month walk which started on the Asbury Park boardwalk in New Jersey. They hoped to raise

$30,000 for some charities ( 慈善组织) that were helping restaurant workers waiting for lockdown ( 隔离)

to end, but ended up making $70,000—which they gave way to the COCO Fund and the Restaurant Workers’

Community Foundation.

“This would not have been possible without the help of a huge community of people, whether people

were donating or helping us guide our way across the United States.” said Aiden Ardine. “This was surely

an adventure full of hope, and it proved people are born good and want to help their neighbors.”

Just like cross-country trips in this nation, their journey was characterized by amazing views, long roads,

and helpful strangers: like a man who passed them in the extreme heat of summertime Iowa, before doubling

back and giving them a cold Gatorade; or a Nevada campground manager who left them stay for free.

In Utah they had what the naturalist John Muir would have described as an “interview” with a black

bear, when rounding a corner in the path, they found themselves within a few feet of it.

When they reached San Francisco, their supporters were waiting for them on the beach. Afterwards they

flew home along with their mom who had been there to meet them. After their adventurous stay away from

home, we can only imagine she was really feeling proud of her sons.

24. What did the two brothers collect money for?

A. Setting up some charities. B. Helping to end the lockdown.

C. Completing their five-month walk. D. Aiding restaurant workers stuck at home.

25. Which word can best describe the two brothers?

A. Humorous. B. Caring. C. Curious. D. Honest.

26. What happened to the brothers in Utah?

A. They met with a bear. B. They were interviewed.

C. They visited a naturalist. D. They were lost in the path.

27. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?

A. A Long Journey B. Walk with Love

C. A Proud Mother D. Adventure with Fun

Recent research discovered that a low-cost computer training program can help older persons drive less

dangerously.

“We developed a training program, called Drive Aware, which could be used by anyone who has a

computer,” says Jing Feng, co-author of the study and a professor of psychology at NC State. “Drive Aware

is a cognitive ( 认知的 ) training program for older persons that helps them notice traffic risks more

effectively. The purpose of our recent study was to see how much Drive Aware changes trainees’ driving

behaviors once they get behind the wheel.”

The researchers found 27 persons aged 65 and up to test Drive Aware. In a driving simulator (模拟器),

all of the study participants ( 参与者) experienced a basic driving exam. The “active training” group was

made up of nine of the study participants. Every two weeks, the active training group had two Drive Aware

trainings. A group of nine additional study participants was asked to take “passive training”. This group

watched videos of others receiving the Drive Aware instruction. This happened twice, with each lasting

about a week. The control group, which was made up of the remaining nine study participants, received no

training. After that, all 27 study participants performed a second driving exam in the simulator.

The study participants in the active training group experienced 25% fewer “unsafe incidents ( 事件)”

following the training, according to the researchers. There was no obvious change in the number of

dangerous incidents among study participants in the passive training and control groups.

“This testing was done with a fairly limited number of study participants,” Feng says. “If we can succeed

in getting the fund, we’d like to further our testing with more people to clearly prove how effective this

training is at reducing accidents among older drivers.”

28. What does the underlined phrase "get behind the wheel" in paragraph 2 mean?

A. Take a risk. B. Start a program. C Drive a car. D. Use a computer.

29. What was the “passive training” group required to do?

A. Experience no training. B. Receive two Drive Aware trainings.

C. Take three driving tests. D. Observe videos of Drive Aware trainings.

30. How did the researchers arrive at their testing result?

A. By quoting former figures. B. By investigating car accidents.

C. By operating the driving simulator. D. By comparing participants’ performances.

31. What is Feng’s attitude towards the testing?

A. Unclear. B. Worried. C. Positive. D. Doubtful.

Lapland’s reindeer (驯鹿) grow well in winters of -300C and even colder. So when rain falls instead of

snow during the coldest months in the Arctic, it makes food hard to get for them. Now one of the best-loved

symbols of Christmas is probably dying out. Numbers have fallen by over half in the last two decades as

the place warms at four times the global average rate.

The animals are used to pull sleigh ( 雪橇 ) rides for tourists. The rides are part of Lapland winter

wonderland experiences in thousands of British tourists each year. But this year the working herd had to be

moved 60 miles further north due to the absence of snow. As a result,they can’t be provided in some areas,

making it hard for people to earn a living.

Lapland is often described as Europe’s last great wilderness, home to lynxes, brown bears, wolverines

and golden eagles. Tourism is a big part of the economy, and the town of Rovaniemi is also the “official

home of Santa Claus”. But changing climate ( 气候 ) is threatening its tourism industry. A report by The

Finnish Climate Change Panel warns of flooding and increased rainfall, with Rovaniemi most at risk. Firms

that rely on snow “will have great effects on visit levels” and these industries may be forced further north.

Erkkila of the Arctic Husky Park in Rovaniemi says: “Tourists see pictures of the Santa Claus village

covered in snow and when they get here they think, ‘Is this the winter wonderland?’.” The Husky Park

bought a wheeled cart (车) six years ago as a replacement for sleigh rides when the snow fails.

In the past it was thought the Arctic was warming twice as fast as the rest of the world. But a report

published last week by scientists showed the rate is actually four times the global average.

32. What causes the drop in Lapland’s reindeer population?

A. Cold winter. B. Polluted habitats.

C. Heavy snow. D. Rising temperatures.

33. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Rides B. Animals. C. Experiences D. Tourists

34. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?

A. Lapland is home to various wildlife. B. Increased rainfall threatens Rovaniemi.

C. Rovaniemi is official home of Santa Claus. D. Changing climate affects Lapland’s tourism.

35. What does Erkkila say about tourists to Rovaniemi?

A. They feel excited. B. They are disappointed.

C. They enjoy themselves. D. They prefer wheeled carts.

第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

As a speaker of 10 languages I know the benefits of speaking more than one language. Actually, it is

not a big challenge to learn languages. We only have to change the way we learn them. 36

Language learning is hard.

It is only difficult to learn a language if you don’t want to. 37 What you mostly need to do is

spend some time listening and reading. Believe me, it is that simple. I have done it many times. Soon you

feel the satisfaction of understanding another language. Before you know it you start speaking.

No, you don’t. Anyone who wants to, can learn. In Sweden and Holland most people speak more than

one language. They can’t just all be gifted at languages. Foreign athletes in North America usually learn to

speak English faster than people in more formal learning environments. In language learning it is attitude

that determines success.

You have to live where the language is spoken.

Some immigrants (移民) to North America never learn to speak more than broken English. Yet we meet

people in other countries who speak perfect English. In 1968, I learned to speak Mandarin fluently while

living in Hong Kong, where few people spoke it. 39 You can download it to your iPod and listen.

Where you live is not a problem.

I would love to learn but I don’t have the time.

How about the time you spend waiting in line, doing things around the house, going for a walk? 40

Once you get started, even 10 or 15 minutes a day will soon grow to 30 minutes a day, or one hour. If you

believe you will achieve great results, and if you enjoy doing it, as I do, you will find the time.

I believe if you can avoid these traps, we will surely become masters of language learning.

A. The following are some tips for you to follow.

B. You have to have a gift for learning languages.

C. Learning a language takes time, but is not difficult

D. We need to avoid some common misunderstandings

E. Languages can only be learned instead of being taught.

F. Why not use that time to listen to a language on your iPod?

G. With the Internet, language content is available to anyone with a computer.

第三部分语言运用 (共三节，满分 35 分)

第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

My father, 92, lives alone in Mackay. Although active in personality, he has 41 movement. We

rang him yesterday to 42 after the wild weather. He 43 us how he had gotten his groceries (货

物) and 44 them to his car. Then a “young” gentleman (now that could be anywhere from 12 to 70.

when you are 92) stopped, “I will 45 you to put your groceries in your car.”

Dad wasn’t sure at first but then said thanks. The man then unloaded ( 卸下) the groceries from the

trolley (推车) carefully and made sure they were 46 . Dad said thanks again. And the man just said:

no 47 .

A couple of days later, Dad was at the bank in the line. The “young” man behind him said, “I will 48

your place, while we wait. There is a chair over there, go and sit down.” Dad said, “Oh, why? Was I shaking

or looking 49 ?”

“No.” was the reply, “I know my Dad would find it 50 to stand for so long.” So 51 , Dad

went over and sat down. When the time came for Dad, a 52 of the head and a smile expressed

thankfulness.

Dad said, “I’m happily 53 by the kindness shown by these two ‘young’ men.”

So, to those two “young” men of uncertain 54 , we say thanks for helping Dad in 55 but

meaningful ways.

41. A. slow B. funny C. strange D. easy

42. A. watch out B. check C. set off D. show up

43. A. taught B. contacted C. showed D. told

44. A. packed B. chose C. took D. supplied

45. A. allow B. help C. request D. advise

46. A. fresh B. suitable C. full D. safe

47. A. problem B. way C. secret D. doubt

48. A. take B. hold C. find D. know

49. A. sad B. lonely C. weak D. mad

50. A. hard B. comfortable C. boring D. interesting

51. A. bravely B. curiously C. properly D. thankfully

52. A. nod B. turn C. shake D. touch

53. A. frightened B. annoyed C. surprised D. attracted

54. A. hobby B. age C. purpose D. position

55. A. friendly B. small C. new D. formal

第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’s really nice to see a herd of Tibetan antelopes on the green grass. However, their population 56

(drop) by more than 50 percent during the 1980s and 1990s. 57 (make) profits, hunters were shooting

antelopes. Their habitats were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built.

In order to save this species from 58 (extinct), the Chinese government placed it 59 national

protection. Many volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks.

Bridges and gates 60 (add) to let the antelopes move 61 (easy) and keep them safe from cars

and trains.

Gradually, the antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed

from the 62 (endanger) species list. The government, however, does not intend to stop the

protection programmes, since 63 threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.

In a word, 64 we want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. Only when we learn

to exist in harmony with nature can we stop 65 (be) a threat to wildlife and to our planet.

第四部分写作 (共两节，满分 35 分)

第一节 (满分 15 分)

66. 上周日你校举办了“强身健体，助力冬奥”为主题的青少年滑冰比赛活动。请你为校英文报写

一篇报道，内容包括：

1. 参加人员：滑冰爱好者；

2. 活动亮点：参与度高；精彩纷呈；

3. 活动意义。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为 80 左右。

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A Skating Race

第二节(满分 20 分)

57. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Tammi, a lovely 9-month-old dog, arrived at the San Antonio Humane Society last month. She had been

hit by a car with many injuries. Doctors Operated on her immediately. The operation saved her life, but left

her crippled (瘸) in one leg. Under the care of the Humane Society, she was recovering from the injuries.

However, the scar (疤痕) in her heart was always there. For most of the time. she was shy and alone, staying

away from other dogs. The Humane Society worked around the clock to find Tammi a forever home. They

wanted the sweet dog to be adopted (领养) as soon as possible.

Living in the same city. 19 miles away from San Antonio Humane Society was the Matthews. Bad luck

struck the couple two months ago when their 7-year-old son was knocked down by a passing car on his way

home. He died before he could be helped. This accident filled them with sadness every day.

It was then that the San Antonio Humane Society contacted them. They advised the couple to think

about adopting a dog, which might put smile back on their faces. At first the couple disagreed with this idea

but after their explanation the couple decided to give it a try the next day. That was how the Matthews first

met Tammi.

注意：

1. 续写的词数应为 100 左右；

2. 按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Surprisingly, seeing the couple, Tammi stood up and walked over to them slowly.

答案

1-5 CACAB 6-10 BBCAC 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 AACBA

21-23 CCB

这是一篇应用文。作者主要介绍了基本适合寒假阅读的畅销书。

21 C 细节理解题。根据 Sunday Funday by Katherine Hallgan 部分的“Hardback, $20(10 percent off .

with membership) ”可知，会员可以优惠 10%，所以这本书的会员价应该是$18。故选 C。

22 C 细节理解题。根据 Accidentally Famous by David Baddiel部分的“Nothing amazing ever happens .

to Billy Smith but when TV workers visit his school he becomes popular, but as everyone knows, being

famous comes with a price. ”(比利·史密斯从来没有发生过什么惊人的事情，但当电视工作者参观

他的学校时，他变得很受欢迎，但众所周知，成名是有代价的。) 可知，这本 Accidentally Famous