2024年3月18日发(作者：俎玉怡)
黑龙江工程学院本科生毕业设计
摘 要
电源技术尤其是数控电源技术是一门实践性很强的工程技术，服务于各个行业。
随着计算机和通讯技术发展而带来的现代信息技术革命，给电源技术提供了广阔的发
展前景，同时也给电源技术提出了更高的要求。现在市场上数控电流源的存在输出精
度不高，功率密度比较低，带负载能力不强，体积大，价格较高，操作繁琐，工作状
态不稳定等弊端，因此数控电源的主要发展方向是针对上述缺点不断改善。数字化智
能电源模块是针对传统智能电源模块的不足提出的，数字化能够减少生产过程中的不
确定因素和人为参与的环节数，有效地解决电源模块中诸如可靠性、智能化和产品一
致性等工程问题，极大地提高生产效率和产品的可维护性。所以，高精度的数控直流
电流源有很大的发展空间。在本设计中将采用STM32单片机为系统的主控制器,能够实
现多功能、宽范围、可调节等诸多功能，为更好的实现恒流提供条件，完成数控电流
源的设计。STM32片内集成的A/D转换器、D/A转换器和PWM发生模块降低了系统复
杂程度，使系统简单，可靠，低价。
关键字：电源技术；数控电流源；STM32；数字化
I
黑龙江工程学院本科生毕业设计
ABSTRACT
Power technology, especially CNC power technology is one engineering technology
with strong practice, it services for every field. Modern information technology revolution,
that brought with the development of computer and communications technology, provides a
broad development prospects, but also makes a higher demands in power supply technology.
At the present time CNC current source on the market exists some shortcomings, such as
output precision is not high, the power density is relatively low, capacity with a load is not
strong, bulky, expensive, complicated operations, instability working state and so on. So the
major develop direction of CNC power is specialized for these shortcomings, and to reform
them. Digital intelligent power modules is made against the lacking of traditional intelligent
power modules, digitize can reduce uncertainty and human participating quantity of links in
the production process, and resolve some engineering problems effectively, such as
reliability, intelligence, product consistency problem and so on, and greatly improve
production efficiency and maintainability of the product. Therefore, high-accuracy CNC DC
current source has a lot of space to develop. In this design,STM32 MCU will be used as the
main controller of the whole system, it can achieve the multi-function, wide
range ,adjustable, and many other functions, providing better conditions for achieving
constant current and completing the design of CNC current source. It integrates A/D
converter, D/A converter and PWM module in STM32 chip, thus reducing complexity of
the system, keep the system simple, reliable and low price.
Key words: Power technology; Numerical control current source; STM32; digital
II
2024年3月18日发(作者：俎玉怡)
黑龙江工程学院本科生毕业设计
摘 要
电源技术尤其是数控电源技术是一门实践性很强的工程技术，服务于各个行业。
随着计算机和通讯技术发展而带来的现代信息技术革命，给电源技术提供了广阔的发
展前景，同时也给电源技术提出了更高的要求。现在市场上数控电流源的存在输出精
度不高，功率密度比较低，带负载能力不强，体积大，价格较高，操作繁琐，工作状
态不稳定等弊端，因此数控电源的主要发展方向是针对上述缺点不断改善。数字化智
能电源模块是针对传统智能电源模块的不足提出的，数字化能够减少生产过程中的不
确定因素和人为参与的环节数，有效地解决电源模块中诸如可靠性、智能化和产品一
致性等工程问题，极大地提高生产效率和产品的可维护性。所以，高精度的数控直流
电流源有很大的发展空间。在本设计中将采用STM32单片机为系统的主控制器,能够实
现多功能、宽范围、可调节等诸多功能，为更好的实现恒流提供条件，完成数控电流
源的设计。STM32片内集成的A/D转换器、D/A转换器和PWM发生模块降低了系统复
杂程度，使系统简单，可靠，低价。
关键字：电源技术；数控电流源；STM32；数字化
I
黑龙江工程学院本科生毕业设计
ABSTRACT
Power technology, especially CNC power technology is one engineering technology
with strong practice, it services for every field. Modern information technology revolution,
that brought with the development of computer and communications technology, provides a
broad development prospects, but also makes a higher demands in power supply technology.
At the present time CNC current source on the market exists some shortcomings, such as
output precision is not high, the power density is relatively low, capacity with a load is not
strong, bulky, expensive, complicated operations, instability working state and so on. So the
major develop direction of CNC power is specialized for these shortcomings, and to reform
them. Digital intelligent power modules is made against the lacking of traditional intelligent
power modules, digitize can reduce uncertainty and human participating quantity of links in
the production process, and resolve some engineering problems effectively, such as
reliability, intelligence, product consistency problem and so on, and greatly improve
production efficiency and maintainability of the product. Therefore, high-accuracy CNC DC
current source has a lot of space to develop. In this design,STM32 MCU will be used as the
main controller of the whole system, it can achieve the multi-function, wide
range ,adjustable, and many other functions, providing better conditions for achieving
constant current and completing the design of CNC current source. It integrates A/D
converter, D/A converter and PWM module in STM32 chip, thus reducing complexity of
the system, keep the system simple, reliable and low price.
Key words: Power technology; Numerical control current source; STM32; digital
II