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绿色建筑英译汉Greenbuilding

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2024年3月29日发(作者:泰天罡)

Green building

Green building (also known as green construction or sustainable building)

refers to a structure and using process that is environmentally responsible and

resource-efficient throughout a building's life-cycle: from siting to design,

construction, operation, maintenance, renovation, and demolition. This requires

close cooperation of the design team, the architects, the engineers, and the

client at all project stages. The Green Building practice expands and

complements the classical building design concerns of economy, utility,

durability, and comfort.

Although new technologies are constantly being developed to complement

current practices in creating greener structures, the common objective is that

green buildings are designed to reduce the overall impact of the built

environment on human health and the natural environment by:

Efficiently using energy, water, and other resources

Protecting occupant health and improving employee productivity

Reducing waste, pollution and

A similar concept is , which is usually on a smaller scale and tends to focus

on the use of that are available locally. Other related topics include and.

Sustainability may be defined as meeting the needs of present generations

without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their

needs. Although some green building programs don't address the issue of the

retrofitting existing homes, others do. Green construction principles can easily

be applied to retrofit work as well as new construction.

A 2020 report by the . General Services Administration found 12 sustainably

designed buildings cost less to operate and have excellent energy performance.

In addition, occupants were more satisfied with the overall building than those

in typical commercial buildings

Reducing the

Green building practices aim to reduce the of buildings, so the very first

rule is: the greenest building is the building that doesn't get built. New

construction almost always degrades a building site, so not building is

preferable to building. The second rule is: every building should be as small as

possible. The third rule is: do not contribute to sprawl (the tendency for cities to

spread out in a disordered fashion). No matter how much grass you put on your

roof, no matter how many energy-efficient windows, etc., you use, if you

contribute to sprawl, you've just defeated your purpose. Urban infill sites are

preferable to suburban "greenfield" sites.

Buildings account for a large amount of land. According to the National

Resources Inventory, approximately 107 million acres (430,000 km2) of land in

the United States are developed. The released a publication that estimated that

2024年3月29日发(作者:泰天罡)

Green building

Green building (also known as green construction or sustainable building)

refers to a structure and using process that is environmentally responsible and

resource-efficient throughout a building's life-cycle: from siting to design,

construction, operation, maintenance, renovation, and demolition. This requires

close cooperation of the design team, the architects, the engineers, and the

client at all project stages. The Green Building practice expands and

complements the classical building design concerns of economy, utility,

durability, and comfort.

Although new technologies are constantly being developed to complement

current practices in creating greener structures, the common objective is that

green buildings are designed to reduce the overall impact of the built

environment on human health and the natural environment by:

Efficiently using energy, water, and other resources

Protecting occupant health and improving employee productivity

Reducing waste, pollution and

A similar concept is , which is usually on a smaller scale and tends to focus

on the use of that are available locally. Other related topics include and.

Sustainability may be defined as meeting the needs of present generations

without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their

needs. Although some green building programs don't address the issue of the

retrofitting existing homes, others do. Green construction principles can easily

be applied to retrofit work as well as new construction.

A 2020 report by the . General Services Administration found 12 sustainably

designed buildings cost less to operate and have excellent energy performance.

In addition, occupants were more satisfied with the overall building than those

in typical commercial buildings

Reducing the

Green building practices aim to reduce the of buildings, so the very first

rule is: the greenest building is the building that doesn't get built. New

construction almost always degrades a building site, so not building is

preferable to building. The second rule is: every building should be as small as

possible. The third rule is: do not contribute to sprawl (the tendency for cities to

spread out in a disordered fashion). No matter how much grass you put on your

roof, no matter how many energy-efficient windows, etc., you use, if you

contribute to sprawl, you've just defeated your purpose. Urban infill sites are

preferable to suburban "greenfield" sites.

Buildings account for a large amount of land. According to the National

Resources Inventory, approximately 107 million acres (430,000 km2) of land in

the United States are developed. The released a publication that estimated that

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