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2024年5月15日发(作者：劳夏彤)

2020年广东惠州中考英语试题及答案

说明：1. 全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。

2. 答卷前、考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。

用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮

擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上如需改

动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解。（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1. What did Alice buy for her mother?

2. Where is Mary going to live?

3. How did Ben goto visit his grandparents?

A. B.

4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?

5. What’s the highest temperature today?

B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的

选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. Which season does Cindy like best?

A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7. What would the man like for breakfast?

A. Hamburger. B. Bread and milk. C. Beef noodles.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8. Why did David looksad?

A. Because he had a bad cold.

B. Because he losthis watch.

C. Because he didn’twin the game.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9. When will the football match start this afternoon?

A. At3:30. B. At4:00. C. At4:30.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10. How can the man pay the bill today?

A. Through Ali Pay. B. Through Wechat. C. Through the bank.

听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11. Where will Sally go for summer holiday?

A. Fujian. B. Guangxi. C. Yunnan.

12. How long willBill stay in Guizhou?

A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.

听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。

13. When did this conversation happen?

A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.

14. Which turning should the man take?

A. The first turning. B. The second turning. C. The third turning.

15. How far is it from here to Garden Hotel?

A. About 2 kilometers.

C. 听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请根据所听内容. 在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题

目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。

听第一段独白，回答第16-20小题。

16. Lin Tao went for a picnic with ______.

A. his friends B. his family C. his classmates

B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 4 kilometers.

17. They played games and took photos ______.

A. on the beach B. under a tree C. beside a stone

18. When they sawfish swimming in the river, they felt very ______.

A. excited B. surprised C. happy

19. One of them suggested ______ in the river.

A. fishing B. boating C. swimming

20. They decided to swim in the swimmingpool ______.

A. the next Friday B. the next Saturday C. the next Sunday

听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。

21. Zhang Jiacheng is a one-armed boy from ______.

A. Jiangsu B. Guangdong C. Beijing

22. Zhang Jiacheng losthis right armin an accident when he was ______.

A. 5 B. 8 C. 13

23. Zhang Jiacheng became famous because of ______.

A. his pictures B. his videos C. his stories

24. According toYi Jianlian, ______ is always the strongest part of the body.

A. heart B. foot C. hand

25. Zhu Fangyu wanted to invite Zhang to ______.

A. have a meal

D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应

题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。

Summer Programs

Purpose: tomakethestudents’lifeinterestingand26

Program1: sharing27onlinefrom9:30amto11:30amon28the third

Program2: choosingthemost29photo in the class

Students are required to have a30and make a decision.

For more information: Please call 33256873.

二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选

出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Judie’s class was studying Chinese culture. One day, her teacher went into the classroom31some

kites. He told them that kites32in China more than 2,000 years ago. At the end of theclass, he

said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each ofyou33a kite

that means something important to you. You will have a34understanding ofkites than before.”

Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was35first time to make a kite.

“What do you think of when you see a kite?”her dad asked.

Judie thought for a moment and36,“Butterflies.”

Judie’s dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite. They made acrosswith

some wood sticks, 37then Judie painted a butterfly on apiece of whitepaper. Next theystuck the

B. join his club C. visit his team

paper on the cross. Finally they tied along tail to the bottom.

The next morning, they took38kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!”she cried proudly.“39high

my butterfly flies!”

“Judie, can you tell me40you like butterflies?”asked her dad.

Judie replied, “To, me, butterflies mean beauty and freedom!”

31. A. to

B. in

C. with D. by

32. A. invent

33. A. make

34. A. good

35. A. her

B. invented

C. are invented

D. were invented

B. to make

B. better

C. making

C. best

D. made

D. the best

D. she

D. has answered

B. herself

B. answered

C. hers

36. A. answers

37. A. and

38. A. a

C. will answer

B. but

C. or

D. so

D. B. an C. the

39. A. What

40. A. why

B. What a

B. which

C. What an

C. what

D. How

D. when

三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目

所选的选项涂黑。

We are now in the 22nd century. With the development of science and technology, people canchange

their bodies in the way they want.

As years went by, Mr. Smith41his look. Several months ago, Mr. Smith went to a bodyengineering

shop and42a small nose. Small noses were very43these years. After theoperation, he looked at

himself in the mirror(镜子) and found that his44hair no longer fithis new look. Then he wanted

a change to longhair. When he was leaving, the shopkeeper45told him that the shop had a special

offer on ears. At last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with asmall nose, longhair and two new

ears.

In the next few weeks, Mr. Smith’s interest in his46kept growing. He bought new eyes, new

hands and new feet. After that, he looked very young for his age, and47different. Hefelt satisfied

with himself. However, the48in the face and fingerprints brought him muchtrouble. He was49to enter

places like railway stations and airports. In the end, he decided tohave his old body back!To

his surprise, Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his50because shecould not bear(忍受) the bad smell of

his old feet.

41. A. was bored of

with

42. A. cared for

43. A. popular

44. A. long

B. waited for

B. similar

C. asked for

C. strange

D. sent for

B. was relaxed about C. was excited about D. was pleased

D. useful

D. thin

D. suddenly

B. short

C. thick

45. A. silently

46. A. shape

B. foolishly

B. age

C. carelessly

C. life D. look

D. completely

D. kiss

47. A. probably

48. A. smile

B. hardly

C. nearly

C. color B. change

B. refused

B. condition

49. A. guided

50. A. interest

C. forced

D. allowed

D. situation C. decision

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将

答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Itisnecessary forstudentsto learn some teamskills like developingrelationships,

communicating well with others and solving problems. Here are two fun team activities.

Activity1: WaterRelay(接力赛)

Tools

● Two large buckets(水桶) to hold water

● One small bucket for each team member

Instructions

● Fill one large bucket with water.

● Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets.

● Have the team members lineup between the two large buckets.

● Pass the water from one large bucket to the other, using small

buckets. Try to keep as muchwater as possible.

Why It’s Fun