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2023北京朝阳区初二上期末考英语试卷及答案

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2024年5月17日发(作者:阿雅唱)

2023北京朝阳初二(上)期末

英 语(选用)

2022. 12

(考试时间90分钟 满分60分)

学校________班级________姓名________考号________

1.本试卷共8页。在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。

考生2.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。

须知 3.在答题卡上, 选择题用2B铅笔作答, 其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4.考试结束, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分

本部分共33题, 共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中, 选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空(每题0. 5分, 共6分)

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

brother is a student. ______studies in a primary school.

A.I

e

g is a good place to visit ______October.

are in danger, ______we need to help them.

4.- ______did you stay in the park yesterday?

-We stayed for two hours.

much B. How many C. How long

5.-Must I come before 7: 30 tomorrow morning?

-Yes, you ______.

d

ng

watch

teacher often asks us ______English films every week.

7.- How do you come to school every day, by bike or on foot?

-By bike. It’s much ______than on foot.

famous

coming

t

famous

come

fastest

most famous

jing Dajie is one of ______streets in Beijing. Let’s go shopping there.

year many foreigners ______to China to learn about Chinese culture.

! The children ______games over there in Beihai Park.

went to Lao She Teahouse and ______Beijing Opera last week.

d

often

第1页/共9页

12.I ______my homework when my mother got home yesterday afternoon.

do

二、完形填空(每题1分, 共8分)

阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。

I loved swimming a lot and I was in our school team four years ago. But at

one time I was ready to quit(退出)because I felt I was terrible at it. I kept __13__

“Honorable Mentions(安慰奖)”. In fact, I didn’t want to have a bookshelf full

of “Honorable Mentions”. It seemed that I got them just because I showed up.

One summer day, the day before a big swim meet, I decided to tell my

grandma that I was quitting the swim team, but she said, “Baby, __14__ these

words: ‘A quitter never wins and a winner never quits. ‘ You go to that swim meet

tomorrow. “

The next day we arrived at the swim meet late, __ 15__ my group of swimmers in the 15-16 age group. My

coach suggested that I swim with the older group. I knew that she wanted me to swim in the race so that our long

__16__ would not be wasted(浪费). As I got on the board, I quickly noticed that these girls were here to do one

thing-to beat me! __17 __, I remembered my grandma’s words, “Quitters never win and winners never quit.

SPLASH!

I was swimming __18 __than before. As I drew my right arm back, I noticed I was tied(打成 平局)with one

person. I thought we were fighting for the eighth place and I refused to fish dead last, so I made a great effort on the

last 200 yards. I hit the wall and __19__ to the left and to the right for the other swimmers, but no one was there.

They must have got out of the water already. I raised my head to see my coach __20__ loudly with great happiness.

The other swimmers had just reached the halfway point of the pool! That day, at age 15, I broke the national 400-

freestyle record in 17-18 age group. I had hung up my honorable mentions. That day, I replaced them with a huge

gold medal.

13.A. g

14.A. er

15.A. g

16.A.

17.A.

18.A.

19.A.

20.A. g

三、阅读理解(每题2分, 共26分)

阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。

A

YOU’RE NOT ALONE!

Do you feel sad and stressed when you’re learning English? Well, don’t worry. You’re not alone! Li Ming, from

China felt just like this. So he decided to write to International English Learners’ Blog site.

Li Ming’s Blog:

Hi, I’m Li Ming from China. I’m really trying hard to learn English and I just need some help! I’ve got an exam

coming up soon and I need to improve my listening, speaking, reading and wrting skills. Please help me!

第2页/共9页

Li Ming! I know just how you’re feeling. There must be other people in your

situation. Why don’t you get together and set up some kind of ENGLISHT ‘English

Speaking Club’? You can talk to each other about your life and your worries. It’s a

good way to improve your English and enjoy yourself!

Amy, China

Hi there! Like you, I’m trying to learn English grammar and especially pronunciation-

they speak so fast here and have really strange accents! Try to watch some English

films and don’t worry if you don’t understand everything-just guess what they’re

saying.

Zhao Xing, UK

It’s a good idea to read English newspapers. Isn’t there one in China called China

Daily? Get your notebook out and write down some words you don’t know! You’ll

find words repeat themselves and you’ll quickly build up your vocabulary.

Sam, Australia

How about getting a pen friend? I’d be happy to be yours. We can send each other

messages. Don’t be shy! Good luck in your exams. Take a deep breath, smile and

you’ll be fine!

Daniel, Spain

has a coming-up exam?

A. Amy.

.

.

.

Ming.

C. Australia.

Xing.

.

does Amy come from?

can Li Ming build up his vocabulary?

talking to people.

watching some English films.

setting up some kind of ‘English Speaking Club’.

reading English newspapers and writing down new words.

does Daniel advise Li Ming to do?

speak fast.

get a pen friend.

spell some words.

improve English and enjoy life.

B

Josh caught a pass and scored. He helped his university basketball team Vermont Catamounts win the match in

March. The coaches and players of both teams cheered on him. Josh shouted, “I did it! I’m a college basketball

player!”

Five years ago, Josh almost died in a car accident, only months after being accepted by the University of Vermont

Catamounts. In fact, playing for the University of Vermont Catamounts had always been his dream.

After the accident, he went into a coma(昏迷)and the doctors told his parents that he might not wake up for

the rest of his life. But his parents never lost hope. Four weeks later, Josh proved (证明)them right. He not only

第3页/共9页

learned to walk but also started to talk again. And soon he was even working out. But the dream of playing basketball

was the strongest driving power in Josh’s being well again.

Just a year and a half after the accident, he headed to the University of Vermont to start college. With arm tremors

(颤抖)and short-term memory loss, Josh knew he would never play for the University of Vermont, but he watched

every practice from the sidelines(边线)and then became an important part of the team. His coach said, “Josh’s

shown the whole team how to get through difficulties. “

Now 24, Josh will graduate from the University of Vermont in May with a 3. 4 GPA and plans to work with kids.

Josh tells people who are fighting against their own trouble, “Always have a dream in your mind and follow after it

as hard as you can.

felt ___when he caught a pass and scored.

e

happened to Josh five years ago?

A. A high school accepted him.

became an excellent doctor.

is the best title for the passage?

Finally Comes True

Is Better Than Saying

Too Old to Learn

Begun Is Half Done

C

The world is getting warm quickly. The last ten years was the hottest ever

recorded according to Climate(气候)Change Service. The ice cap in the Arctic

(北极)got smaller from 2. 44 million square miles in 2010 to 1. 6 million

square miles in 2019, says NASA’s Earth Observatory(观测站). Of course,

arctic ice isn’t the only thing that’s getting smaller.

Why ice matters

Polar bears need sea ice in order to raise their babies and hunt(捕猎)for

food. The sea ice is their habitat—a place where they usually live. Without it, they’re going hungry and their numbers

are getting smaller. As reported in 2015, they’re getting “clever” to live on. One way was that bears managed to catch

a special kind of dolphin they don’t usually eat and swam into their habitat, ate some of it, then put the rest in snow

to eat later. This is a habit the bears don’t often have.

Other food appears

Polar bears mainly eat seals (海豹)but researchers see polar bears in the western Hudson Bay eating snow

geese(雪雁)eggs. A polar bear needs to eat 88 eggs to get the same calories from eating one seal. But this cannot

keep the bears in the long run; besides, bears eating eggs will make snow geese populations become smaller. Warming

weather is also driving polar bears south, to look for food in human rubbish. Another problem is that polar bears are

waking up from winter sleep earlier and earlier, which means they need more food than ever. When a bear wakes up,

it is usually hungry and has little energy to collect and get the food.

More scientists join in

Without sea ice, there is no sea ice ecosystem(生态系统)and losing that ecosystem means losing polar bears.

They can go without food for about 220 days, but if it is more than 220 days, it will cut down their chances to live

on. Scientists are reporting more deaths of polar bears because of it.

do polar bears mainly eat?

.

do you know about polar bears from the passage?

was badly hurt in an accident.

dreamed of watching the practice.

第4页/共9页

always like to put food in snow.

are changing their eating habits to live on.

will die without food for less than 220 days.

number of polar bears is increasing because of climate change.

bears are facing the following problems except

their habitat

food that they can get

to the north

sleeping time in winter

D

Goji Berries

berry is a bright orange-red berry and it comes from China. The goji(枸杞)

In Asia, people use goji berries to try to treat many common health problems

because they believe goji berries are rich in nutrients(营养物). Some studies

using goji berry juice found possible benefits(好处)of it. For example, people

say they develop a feeling of well-being and calmness because of it. Others

report better sports performance and quality of sleep. Some people even become

thinner while eating it. But it’s not clear if goji berries are better than other kinds

of berries.

Chinese people have long believed that it has medicinal powers. It’s true that the ancient goji berry hnas long

been part of Chinese culture. But times are changing for this simple(简单的)berry. Now it is being thought as a

superfood all over the world.

Asia’s younger generation(一代人), the Gen Z, are embracing(接受) the goji berry in their own ways.

Members of Gen Z, who were born around 1997-2012, are now buying “wellness kettles(养生壶)”for their goji

berry tea. Their parents might recognize(认识)these as traditional soup kettles. According to a 2019 study on Gen

Z in China, this generation sees living a healthy life as the most important thing, even over money, job, personal

enjoyment and having a family.

The power of the goji berry doesn’t look as if it will dim anytime soon as there were a large number of goji

berries sold in China during the sales on November 11th this year.

The berry has also become popular in foreign countries. People in the West are paying up to US $10 for a small

bag of the superfood, around three times its price in Asia.

Some famous people such as Amrita Banta has seen young Asians embrace a healthier way of living: “There is

in China a renewed pride in many traditional products and practices,” she said. “Yet, the popularity of goji berries

comes on the back of a global awareness(意识)of their benefits. It is glad to see China becoming so proud of its

past, yet so connected to the rest of the world. “

are the Asia’s younger generation embracing the goji berry?

e their parents love the goji berry.

e the goji berry goes with the wellness kettles.

e the goji berry is a traditional Chinese medicine.

e they believe that the goji berry is good for health.

word “dim” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”

less less popular

less less expensive

can we learn from the passage?

goji berry is more popular in the rest of the world than in China.

to the goji berry, Western people embrace a healthier way of life.

第5页/共9页

2024年5月17日发(作者:阿雅唱)

2023北京朝阳初二(上)期末

英 语(选用)

2022. 12

(考试时间90分钟 满分60分)

学校________班级________姓名________考号________

1.本试卷共8页。在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。

考生2.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。

须知 3.在答题卡上, 选择题用2B铅笔作答, 其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4.考试结束, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分

本部分共33题, 共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中, 选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空(每题0. 5分, 共6分)

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

brother is a student. ______studies in a primary school.

A.I

e

g is a good place to visit ______October.

are in danger, ______we need to help them.

4.- ______did you stay in the park yesterday?

-We stayed for two hours.

much B. How many C. How long

5.-Must I come before 7: 30 tomorrow morning?

-Yes, you ______.

d

ng

watch

teacher often asks us ______English films every week.

7.- How do you come to school every day, by bike or on foot?

-By bike. It’s much ______than on foot.

famous

coming

t

famous

come

fastest

most famous

jing Dajie is one of ______streets in Beijing. Let’s go shopping there.

year many foreigners ______to China to learn about Chinese culture.

! The children ______games over there in Beihai Park.

went to Lao She Teahouse and ______Beijing Opera last week.

d

often

第1页/共9页

12.I ______my homework when my mother got home yesterday afternoon.

do

二、完形填空(每题1分, 共8分)

阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。

I loved swimming a lot and I was in our school team four years ago. But at

one time I was ready to quit(退出)because I felt I was terrible at it. I kept __13__

“Honorable Mentions(安慰奖)”. In fact, I didn’t want to have a bookshelf full

of “Honorable Mentions”. It seemed that I got them just because I showed up.

One summer day, the day before a big swim meet, I decided to tell my

grandma that I was quitting the swim team, but she said, “Baby, __14__ these

words: ‘A quitter never wins and a winner never quits. ‘ You go to that swim meet

tomorrow. “

The next day we arrived at the swim meet late, __ 15__ my group of swimmers in the 15-16 age group. My

coach suggested that I swim with the older group. I knew that she wanted me to swim in the race so that our long

__16__ would not be wasted(浪费). As I got on the board, I quickly noticed that these girls were here to do one

thing-to beat me! __17 __, I remembered my grandma’s words, “Quitters never win and winners never quit.

SPLASH!

I was swimming __18 __than before. As I drew my right arm back, I noticed I was tied(打成 平局)with one

person. I thought we were fighting for the eighth place and I refused to fish dead last, so I made a great effort on the

last 200 yards. I hit the wall and __19__ to the left and to the right for the other swimmers, but no one was there.

They must have got out of the water already. I raised my head to see my coach __20__ loudly with great happiness.

The other swimmers had just reached the halfway point of the pool! That day, at age 15, I broke the national 400-

freestyle record in 17-18 age group. I had hung up my honorable mentions. That day, I replaced them with a huge

gold medal.

13.A. g

14.A. er

15.A. g

16.A.

17.A.

18.A.

19.A.

20.A. g

三、阅读理解(每题2分, 共26分)

阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。

A

YOU’RE NOT ALONE!

Do you feel sad and stressed when you’re learning English? Well, don’t worry. You’re not alone! Li Ming, from

China felt just like this. So he decided to write to International English Learners’ Blog site.

Li Ming’s Blog:

Hi, I’m Li Ming from China. I’m really trying hard to learn English and I just need some help! I’ve got an exam

coming up soon and I need to improve my listening, speaking, reading and wrting skills. Please help me!

第2页/共9页

Li Ming! I know just how you’re feeling. There must be other people in your

situation. Why don’t you get together and set up some kind of ENGLISHT ‘English

Speaking Club’? You can talk to each other about your life and your worries. It’s a

good way to improve your English and enjoy yourself!

Amy, China

Hi there! Like you, I’m trying to learn English grammar and especially pronunciation-

they speak so fast here and have really strange accents! Try to watch some English

films and don’t worry if you don’t understand everything-just guess what they’re

saying.

Zhao Xing, UK

It’s a good idea to read English newspapers. Isn’t there one in China called China

Daily? Get your notebook out and write down some words you don’t know! You’ll

find words repeat themselves and you’ll quickly build up your vocabulary.

Sam, Australia

How about getting a pen friend? I’d be happy to be yours. We can send each other

messages. Don’t be shy! Good luck in your exams. Take a deep breath, smile and

you’ll be fine!

Daniel, Spain

has a coming-up exam?

A. Amy.

.

.

.

Ming.

C. Australia.

Xing.

.

does Amy come from?

can Li Ming build up his vocabulary?

talking to people.

watching some English films.

setting up some kind of ‘English Speaking Club’.

reading English newspapers and writing down new words.

does Daniel advise Li Ming to do?

speak fast.

get a pen friend.

spell some words.

improve English and enjoy life.

B

Josh caught a pass and scored. He helped his university basketball team Vermont Catamounts win the match in

March. The coaches and players of both teams cheered on him. Josh shouted, “I did it! I’m a college basketball

player!”

Five years ago, Josh almost died in a car accident, only months after being accepted by the University of Vermont

Catamounts. In fact, playing for the University of Vermont Catamounts had always been his dream.

After the accident, he went into a coma(昏迷)and the doctors told his parents that he might not wake up for

the rest of his life. But his parents never lost hope. Four weeks later, Josh proved (证明)them right. He not only

第3页/共9页

learned to walk but also started to talk again. And soon he was even working out. But the dream of playing basketball

was the strongest driving power in Josh’s being well again.

Just a year and a half after the accident, he headed to the University of Vermont to start college. With arm tremors

(颤抖)and short-term memory loss, Josh knew he would never play for the University of Vermont, but he watched

every practice from the sidelines(边线)and then became an important part of the team. His coach said, “Josh’s

shown the whole team how to get through difficulties. “

Now 24, Josh will graduate from the University of Vermont in May with a 3. 4 GPA and plans to work with kids.

Josh tells people who are fighting against their own trouble, “Always have a dream in your mind and follow after it

as hard as you can.

felt ___when he caught a pass and scored.

e

happened to Josh five years ago?

A. A high school accepted him.

became an excellent doctor.

is the best title for the passage?

Finally Comes True

Is Better Than Saying

Too Old to Learn

Begun Is Half Done

C

The world is getting warm quickly. The last ten years was the hottest ever

recorded according to Climate(气候)Change Service. The ice cap in the Arctic

(北极)got smaller from 2. 44 million square miles in 2010 to 1. 6 million

square miles in 2019, says NASA’s Earth Observatory(观测站). Of course,

arctic ice isn’t the only thing that’s getting smaller.

Why ice matters

Polar bears need sea ice in order to raise their babies and hunt(捕猎)for

food. The sea ice is their habitat—a place where they usually live. Without it, they’re going hungry and their numbers

are getting smaller. As reported in 2015, they’re getting “clever” to live on. One way was that bears managed to catch

a special kind of dolphin they don’t usually eat and swam into their habitat, ate some of it, then put the rest in snow

to eat later. This is a habit the bears don’t often have.

Other food appears

Polar bears mainly eat seals (海豹)but researchers see polar bears in the western Hudson Bay eating snow

geese(雪雁)eggs. A polar bear needs to eat 88 eggs to get the same calories from eating one seal. But this cannot

keep the bears in the long run; besides, bears eating eggs will make snow geese populations become smaller. Warming

weather is also driving polar bears south, to look for food in human rubbish. Another problem is that polar bears are

waking up from winter sleep earlier and earlier, which means they need more food than ever. When a bear wakes up,

it is usually hungry and has little energy to collect and get the food.

More scientists join in

Without sea ice, there is no sea ice ecosystem(生态系统)and losing that ecosystem means losing polar bears.

They can go without food for about 220 days, but if it is more than 220 days, it will cut down their chances to live

on. Scientists are reporting more deaths of polar bears because of it.

do polar bears mainly eat?

.

do you know about polar bears from the passage?

was badly hurt in an accident.

dreamed of watching the practice.

第4页/共9页

always like to put food in snow.

are changing their eating habits to live on.

will die without food for less than 220 days.

number of polar bears is increasing because of climate change.

bears are facing the following problems except

their habitat

food that they can get

to the north

sleeping time in winter

D

Goji Berries

berry is a bright orange-red berry and it comes from China. The goji(枸杞)

In Asia, people use goji berries to try to treat many common health problems

because they believe goji berries are rich in nutrients(营养物). Some studies

using goji berry juice found possible benefits(好处)of it. For example, people

say they develop a feeling of well-being and calmness because of it. Others

report better sports performance and quality of sleep. Some people even become

thinner while eating it. But it’s not clear if goji berries are better than other kinds

of berries.

Chinese people have long believed that it has medicinal powers. It’s true that the ancient goji berry hnas long

been part of Chinese culture. But times are changing for this simple(简单的)berry. Now it is being thought as a

superfood all over the world.

Asia’s younger generation(一代人), the Gen Z, are embracing(接受) the goji berry in their own ways.

Members of Gen Z, who were born around 1997-2012, are now buying “wellness kettles(养生壶)”for their goji

berry tea. Their parents might recognize(认识)these as traditional soup kettles. According to a 2019 study on Gen

Z in China, this generation sees living a healthy life as the most important thing, even over money, job, personal

enjoyment and having a family.

The power of the goji berry doesn’t look as if it will dim anytime soon as there were a large number of goji

berries sold in China during the sales on November 11th this year.

The berry has also become popular in foreign countries. People in the West are paying up to US $10 for a small

bag of the superfood, around three times its price in Asia.

Some famous people such as Amrita Banta has seen young Asians embrace a healthier way of living: “There is

in China a renewed pride in many traditional products and practices,” she said. “Yet, the popularity of goji berries

comes on the back of a global awareness(意识)of their benefits. It is glad to see China becoming so proud of its

past, yet so connected to the rest of the world. “

are the Asia’s younger generation embracing the goji berry?

e their parents love the goji berry.

e the goji berry goes with the wellness kettles.

e the goji berry is a traditional Chinese medicine.

e they believe that the goji berry is good for health.

word “dim” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”

less less popular

less less expensive

can we learn from the passage?

goji berry is more popular in the rest of the world than in China.

to the goji berry, Western people embrace a healthier way of life.

第5页/共9页

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