2024年5月21日发(作者：从兰月)
Ⅰ.读句品词——阅读下列句子，写出加黑单词的词性及汉语意思
1．Getting young people together will help to break down the barriers between them.
n.障碍(物)；屏障
2．The firefighter almost got choked because of the heavy smoke in the .使噎住；使窒息
3．The city where I grew up is very hot and damp in summer，for it often .潮湿的
4．In my opinion，you’d better find a permanent job rather than a temporary one.
adj.暂时的；临时的
5．When the bandage came off，she was able to see everything，including 绷带
Ⅱ.语境填词
背一背
1．aid n．& vt.帮助；援助；资助
2．mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的
3．tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的
4．firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的
5．ceremony n．典礼；仪式；礼节
6．swell vt.& vi.(使)膨胀；隆起
练一练 [从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空]
1．I firmly believe that the young writer will have his article polished again.
2．Several days later，when the video was played on the graduation ceremony，it was well
received.(2017·北京)
3．The officer demanded that the soldier should hold the tall tree tightly.
4．The girl got into trouble and some of her colleagues came to her aid.
Ⅲ.拓展提升
背一背
1．injury n．损伤；伤害→injure vt.伤害
2．bleed vi.& vt.流血→bleeding n．流血→blood n．血
3．poison n．毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的
4．variety n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→various adj.各种各样的→vary v．变化
5．bravery n．勇敢；勇气→brave adj.勇敢的
6．treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待 n．款待；招待→treatment n．治疗
7．apply vt.涂；敷；应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；使用；有效→applied adj.实用的，应用的
→application n．申请→applicant n．申请人
8．pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)→press v．压；按
练一练 [用所给单词的正确形式填空]
1．They treated the patient other words，the patient was under good treatment.(treat)
2．The toy is made of poisonous materials which can poison the environment.(poison)
3．He pressed the button and then told his assistant that he was under great pressure.(press)
4．She had applied for a job in this unately，her application was rejected.(apply)
5．The boy was injured in the match and a doctor rushed to deal with his injury.(injure)
Ⅳ.选词填空
背一背
1．fall ill生病
2．from阻止……做……
3．electric shock触电；电休克
4．squeeze out榨出；挤出
5．over and over again反复；多次
6．in place在适当的位置；适当
7．a number of若干；许多
8．put one’s hands on找到
9．apply to应用于；适用于
10．make a difference起(重要)作用；有影响；区别对待
2024年5月21日发(作者：从兰月)
Ⅰ.读句品词——阅读下列句子，写出加黑单词的词性及汉语意思
1．Getting young people together will help to break down the barriers between them.
n.障碍(物)；屏障
2．The firefighter almost got choked because of the heavy smoke in the .使噎住；使窒息
3．The city where I grew up is very hot and damp in summer，for it often .潮湿的
4．In my opinion，you’d better find a permanent job rather than a temporary one.
adj.暂时的；临时的
5．When the bandage came off，she was able to see everything，including 绷带
Ⅱ.语境填词
背一背
1．aid n．& vt.帮助；援助；资助
2．mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的
3．tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的
4．firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的
5．ceremony n．典礼；仪式；礼节
6．swell vt.& vi.(使)膨胀；隆起
练一练 [从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空]
1．I firmly believe that the young writer will have his article polished again.
2．Several days later，when the video was played on the graduation ceremony，it was well
received.(2017·北京)
3．The officer demanded that the soldier should hold the tall tree tightly.
4．The girl got into trouble and some of her colleagues came to her aid.
Ⅲ.拓展提升
背一背
1．injury n．损伤；伤害→injure vt.伤害
2．bleed vi.& vt.流血→bleeding n．流血→blood n．血
3．poison n．毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的
4．variety n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→various adj.各种各样的→vary v．变化
5．bravery n．勇敢；勇气→brave adj.勇敢的
6．treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待 n．款待；招待→treatment n．治疗
7．apply vt.涂；敷；应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；使用；有效→applied adj.实用的，应用的
→application n．申请→applicant n．申请人
8．pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)→press v．压；按
练一练 [用所给单词的正确形式填空]
1．They treated the patient other words，the patient was under good treatment.(treat)
2．The toy is made of poisonous materials which can poison the environment.(poison)
3．He pressed the button and then told his assistant that he was under great pressure.(press)
4．She had applied for a job in this unately，her application was rejected.(apply)
5．The boy was injured in the match and a doctor rushed to deal with his injury.(injure)
Ⅳ.选词填空
背一背
1．fall ill生病
2．from阻止……做……
3．electric shock触电；电休克
4．squeeze out榨出；挤出
5．over and over again反复；多次
6．in place在适当的位置；适当
7．a number of若干；许多
8．put one’s hands on找到
9．apply to应用于；适用于
10．make a difference起(重要)作用；有影响；区别对待