2024年10月27日发(作者：威涵易)
acceleration transducer 加速度传感器
acceptance testing 验收测试
accessibility 可及性
accumulated error 累积误差
AC-DC-AC frequency converter 交-直-交变频器
AC (alternating current) electric drive 交流电子传动
active attitude stabilization 主动姿态稳定
actuator 驱动器，执行机构
adaline 线性适应元
adaptation layer 适应层
adaptive telemeter system 适应遥测系统
adjoint operator 伴随算子
admissible error 容许误差
aggregation matrix 集结矩阵
AHP (analytic hierarchy process) 层次分析法
amplifying element 放大环节
analog-digital conversion 模数转换
annunciator 信号器
antenna pointing control 天线指向控制
anti-integral windup 抗积分饱卷
aperiodic decomposition 非周期分解
a posteriori estimate 后验估计
approximate reasoning 近似推理
a priori estimate 先验估计
articulated robot 关节型机器人
assignment problem 配置问题，分配问题
associative memory model 联想记忆模型
associatron 联想机
asymptotic stability 渐进稳定性
attained pose drift 实际位姿漂移attitude acquisition 姿态捕获AOCS (attritude and orbit
control system) 姿态轨道控制系统attitude angular velocity 姿态角速度attitude disturbance 姿
态扰动 attitude maneuver 姿态机动attractor 吸引子augment ability 可扩充性augmented
system 增广系统automatic manual station 自动-手动操作器automaton 自动机backlash
characteristics 间隙特性base coordinate system 基座坐标系Bayes classifier 贝叶斯分类器
bearing alignment 方位对准bellows pressure gauge 波纹管压力表benefit-cost analysis 收益成
本分析bilinear system 双线性系统biocybernetics 生物控制论biological feedback system 生
物反馈系统black box testing approach 黑箱测试法blind search 盲目搜索block
diagonalization 块对角化Boltzman machine 玻耳兹曼机bottom-up development 自下而上开
发boundary value analysis 边界值分析brainstorming method 头脑风暴法breadth-first search
广度优先搜索butterfly valve 蝶阀CAE (computer aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程CAM
(computer aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造Camflex valve 偏心旋转阀canonical state
variable 规范化状态变量capacitive displacement transducer 电容式位移传感器capsule
pressure gauge 膜盒压力表CARD 计算机辅助研究开发Cartesian robot 直角坐标型机器人
cascade compensation 串联补偿catastrophe theory 突变论centrality 集中性chained
aggregation 链式集结chaos 混沌 characteristic locus 特征轨迹chemical propulsion 化学推
进calrity 清晰性classical information pattern 经典信息模式classifier 分类器clinical control
system 临床控制系统closed loop pole 闭环极点closed loop transfer function 闭环传递函数
cluster analysis 聚类分析coarse-fine control 粗-精控制cobweb model 蛛网模型coefficient
matrix 系数矩阵cognitive science 认知科学cognitron 认知机coherent system 单调关联系统
combination decision 组合决策combinatorial explosion 组合爆炸combined pressure and
vacuum gauge 压力真空表command pose 指令位姿companion matrix 相伴矩阵
compartmental model 房室模型compatibility 相容性，兼容性compensating network 补偿网
络compensation 补偿，矫正compliance 柔顺，顺应composite control 组合控制computable
general equilibrium model 可计算一般均衡模型conditionally instability 条件不稳定性
configuration 组态connectionism 连接机制connectivity 连接性conservative system 守恒系
统consistency 一致性constraint condition 约束条件consumption function 消费函数
context-free grammar 上下文无关语法continuous discrete event hybrid system simulation 连续
离散事件混合系统仿真continuous duty 连续工作制control accuracy 控制精度control cabinet
控制柜controllability index 可控指数controllable canonical form 可控规范型 plant 控制对象,
被控对象controlling instrument 控制仪表control moment gyro 控制力矩陀螺control panel 控
制屏，控制盘control synchro 控制<式>自整角机control system synthesis 控制系统综合
control time horizon 控制时程cooperative game 合作对策coordinability condition 可协调条
件coordination strategy 协调策略coordinator 协调器corner frequency 转折频率costate
variable 共态变量cost-effectiveness analysis 费用效益分析coupling of orbit and attitude 轨道
和姿态耦合critical damping 临界阻尼critical stability 临界稳定性cross-over frequency 穿越
频率，交越频率current source inverter 电流<源>型逆变器cut-off frequency 截止频率
cybernetics 控制论cyclic remote control 循环遥控cylindrical robot 圆柱坐标型机器人
damped oscillation 阻尼振荡damper 阻尼器 damping ratio 阻尼比data acquisition 数据采集
data encryption 数据加密data preprocessing 数据预处理data processor 数据处理器DC
generator-motor set drive 直流发电机-电动机组传动D controller 微分控制器decentrality 分
散性decentralized stochastic control 分散随机控制decision space 决策空间decision support
system 决策支持系统decomposition-aggregation approach 分解集结法decoupling parameter
解耦参数deductive-inductive hybrid modeling method 演绎与归纳混合建模法delayed
telemetry 延时遥测derivation tree 导出树derivative feedback 微分反馈describing function
描述函数desired value 希望值despinner 消旋体destination 目的站detector 检出器
deterministic automaton 确定性自动机deviation 偏差 舱deviation alarm 偏差报警器DFD 数
据流图diagnostic model 诊断模型diagonally dominant matrix 对角主导矩阵diaphragm
pressure gauge 膜片压力表difference equation model 差分方程模型differential dynamical
system 微分动力学系统differential game 微分对策 differential pressure level meter 差压液位
计differential pressure transmitter 差压变送器differential transformer displacement transducer
差动变压器式位移传感器differentiation element 微分环节digital filer 数字滤波器digital
signal processing 数字信号处理digitization 数字化 digitizer 数字化仪dimension transducer
尺度传感器direct coordination 直接协调disaggregation 解裂discoordination 失协调discrete
event dynamic system 离散事件动态系统discrete system simulation language 离散系统仿真语
言discriminant function 判别函数displacement vibration amplitude transducer 位移振幅传感
器dissipative structure 耗散结构distributed parameter control system 分布参数控制系统
distrubance 扰动disturbance compensation 扰动补偿diversity 多样性divisibility 可分性
domain knowledge 领域知识dominant pole 主导极点dose-response model 剂量反应模型dual
modulation telemetering system 双重调制遥测系统dual principle 对偶原理dual spin
stabilization 双自旋稳定duty ratio 负载比dynamic braking 能耗制动dynamic characteristics
动态特性dynamic deviation 动态偏差dynamic error coefficient 动态误差系数dynamic
exactness 动它吻合性dynamic input-output model 动态投入产出模型econometric model 计
量经济模型economic cybernetics 经济控制论economic effectiveness 经济效益economic
evaluation 经济评价economic index 经济指数 economic indicator 经济指标eddy current
thickness meter 电涡流厚度计effectiveness 有效性effectiveness theory 效益理论elasticity of
demand 需求弹性electric actuator 电动执行机构electric conductance levelmeter 电导液位计
electric drive control gear 电动传动控制设备electric hydraulic converter 电-液转换器electric
pneumatic converter 电-气转换器electrohydraulic servo vale 电液伺服阀electromagnetic flow
transducer 电磁流量传感器electronic batching scale 电子配料秤electronic belt conveyor scale
电子皮带秤electronic hopper scale 电子料斗秤elevation 仰角emergency stop 异常停止
empirical distribution 经验分布endogenous variable 内生变量equilibrium growth 均衡增长
equilibrium point 平衡点 equivalence partitioning 等价类划分ergonomics 工效学error 误差
error-correction parsing 纠错剖析estimate 估计量estimation theory 估计理论evaluation
technique 评价技术event chain 事件链evolutionary system 进化系统exogenous variable 外
生变量expected characteristics 希望特性external disturbance 外扰fact base 事实
failure diagnosis 故障诊断fast mode 快变模态feasibility study 可行性研究 feasible
coordination 可行协调feasible region 可行域feature detection 特征检测feature extraction 特
征抽取feedback compensation 反馈补偿feedforward path 前馈通路field bus 现场总线finite
automaton 有限自动机FIP (factory information protocol) 工厂信息协议first order predicate
logic 一阶谓词逻辑fixed sequence manipulator 固定顺序机械手fixed set point control 定值
控制FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统flow sensor/transducer 流量传感器
flow transmitter 流量变送器fluctuation 涨落forced oscillation 强迫振荡formal language
theory 形式语言理论formal neuron 形式神经元forward path 正向通路forward reasoning 正
向推理fractal 分形体，分维体frequency converter 变频器frequency domain model reduction
method 频域模型降阶法frequency response 频域响应full order observer 全阶观测器
functional decomposition 功能分解FES (functional electrical stimulation) 功能电刺激
functional simularity 功能相似 fuzzy logic
模糊逻辑game tree 对策树gate valve 闸阀 general equilibrium theory 一般均衡理论
generalized least squares estimation 广义最小二乘估计generation function 生成函数
geomagnetic torque 地磁力矩geometric similarity 几何相似gimbaled wheel 框架轮global
asymptotic stability 全局渐进稳定性global optimum 全局最优globe valve 球形阀 徢goal
coordination method 目标协调法grammatical inference 文法推断graphic search 图搜索
gravity gradient torque 重力梯度力矩group technology 成组技术guidance system 制导系统
gyro drift rate 陀螺漂移率gyrostat 陀螺体Hall displacement transducer 霍尔式位移传感器
hardware-in-the-loop simulation 半实物仿真harmonious deviation 和谐偏差harmonious
strategy 和谐策略heuristic inference 启发式推理hidden oscillation 隐蔽振荡hierarchical
chart 层次结构图hierarchical planning 递阶规划hierarchical control 递阶控制homeostasis 内
稳态homomorphic model 同态系统horizontal decomposition 横向分解hormonal control 内分
泌控制hydraulic step motor 液压步进马达hypercycle theory 超循环理论I controller 积分控
制器identifiability 可辨识性IDSS (intelligent decision support system) 智能决策支持系统
image recognition 图像识别impulse 冲量impulse function 冲击函数，脉冲函数inching 点动
incompatibility principle 不相容原理incremental motion control 增量运动控制 index of merit
品质因数inductive force transducer 电感式位移传感器inductive modeling method 归纳建模
法industrial automation 工业自动化inertial attitude sensor 惯性姿态敏感器inertial coordinate
system 惯性坐标系inertial wheel 惯性轮inference engine 推理机infinite dimensional system
无穷维系统information acquisition 信息采集infrared gas analyzer 红外线气体分析器inherent
nonlinearity 固有非线性inherent regulation 固有调节initial deviation 初始偏差initiator 发起
站injection attitude 入轨姿势input-output model 投入产出模型instability 不稳定性
instruction level language 指令级语言integral of absolute value of error criterion 绝对误差积分
准则integral of squared error criterion 平方误差积分准则integral performance criterion 积分
性能准则integration instrument 积算仪器integrity 整体性intelligent terminal 智能终端
interacted system 互联系统，关联系统interactive prediction approach 互联预估法，关联预估
法 interconnection 互联intermittent duty 断续工作制internal disturbance 内扰ISM
(interpretive structure modeling) 解释结构建模法invariant embedding principle 不变嵌入原理
inventory theory 库伦论inverse Nyquist diagram 逆奈奎斯特图inverter 逆变器investment
decision 投资决策 isomorphic model 同构模型iterative coordination 迭代协调jet propulsion
喷气推进job-lot control 分批控制joint 关节Kalman-Bucy filer 卡尔曼-布西滤波器
knowledge accomodation 知识顺应knowledge acquisition 知识获取knowledge assimilation 知
识同化KBMS (knowledge base management system) 知识库管理系统 瓢knowledge
representation 知识表达ladder diagram 梯形图lag-lead compensation 滞后超前补偿Lagrange
duality 拉格朗日对偶性Laplace transform 拉普拉斯变换large scale system 大系统lateral
inhibition network 侧抑制网络
least cost input 最小成本投入least squares criterion 最小二乘准则 level switch 物位开
关
libration damping 天平动阻尼 limit cycle 极限环linearization technique 线性化方法
linear motion electric drive 直线运动电气传动linear motion valve 直行程阀linear
programming 线性规划LQR (linear quadratic regulator problem) 线性二次调节器问题load
cell 称重传感器local asymptotic stability 局部渐近稳定性local optimum 局部最优log
magnitude-phase diagram 对数幅相图long term memory 长期记忆lumped parameter model 集
总参数模型Lyapunov theorem of asymptotic stability 李雅普诺夫渐近稳定性定理
macro-economic system 宏观经济系统magnetic dumping 磁卸载magnetoelastic weighing cell
磁致弹性称重传感器magnitude-frequency characteristic 幅频特性magnitude margin 幅值裕
度magnitude scale factor 幅值比例尺manipulator 机械手man-machine coordination 人机协调
manual station 手动操作器MAP (manufacturing automation protocol) 制造自动化协议
marginal effectiveness 边际效益 Mason''s gain formula 梅森增益公式
master station 主站matching criterion 匹配准则maximum likelihood estimation 最大似然
估计maximum overshoot 最大超调量maximum principle 极大值原理mean-square error
criterion 均方误差准则mechanism model 机理模型meta-knowledge 元知识metallurgical
automation 冶金自动化minimal realization 最小实现minimum phase system 最小相位系统
minimum variance estimation 最小方差估计minor loop 副回路missile-target relative
movement simulator 弹体-目标相对运动仿真器modal aggregation 模态集结 modal
transformation 模态变换MB (model base) 模型库 model confidence 模型置信度model
fidelity 模型逼真度
model reference adaptive control system 模型参考适应控制系统model verification 模型
验证
modularization 模块化 MEC (most economic control) 最经济控制 motion space 可动空
间MTBF (mean time between failures) 平均故障间隔时间MTTF (mean time to failures) 平均
无故障时间multi-attributive utility function 多属性效用函数multicriteria 多重判据multilevel
hierarchical structure 多级递阶结构 multiloop control 多回路控制 multi-objective decision
多目标决策multistate logic 多态逻辑 multistratum hierarchical control 多段递阶控制
multivariable control system 多变量控制系统myoelectric control 肌电控制Nash optimality 纳
什最优性natural language generation 自然语言生成nearest-neighbor 最近邻necessity measure
必然性侧度negative feedback 负反馈 neural assembly 神经集合neural network computer 神
经网络计算机Nichols chart 尼科尔斯图noetic science 思维科学noncoherent system 非单调
关联系统noncooperative game 非合作博弈nonequilibrium state 非平衡态nonlinear element
非线性环节nonmonotonic logic 非单调逻辑nonparametric training 非参数训练nonreversible
electric drive 不可逆电气传动nonsingular perturbation 非奇异摄动
non-stationary random process 非平稳随机过程 nuclear radiation levelmeter 核辐射物位
计
nutation sensor 章动敏感器 Nyquist stability criterion 奈奎斯特稳定判据objective
function 目标函数observability index 可观测指数observable canonical form 可观测规范型
on-line assistance 在线帮助on-off control 通断控制open loop pole 开环极点operational
research model 运筹学模型 optic fiber tachometer 光纤式转速表optimal trajectory 最优轨迹
optimization technique 最优化技术orbital rendezvous 轨道交会orbit gyrocompass 轨道陀螺
罗盘orbit perturbation 轨道摄动order parameter 序参数orientation control 定向控制
originator 始发站oscillating period 振荡周期 output prediction method 输出预估法oval
wheel flowmeter 椭圆齿轮流量计overall design 总体设计overdamping 过阻尼overlapping
decomposition 交叠分解Pade approximation 帕德近似Pareto optimality 帕雷托最优性
passive attitude stabilization 被动姿态稳定path repeatability 路径可重复性pattern primitive
模式基元PR (pattern recognition) 模式识别P control 比例控制器peak time 峰值时间penalty
function method 罚函数法perceptron 感知器periodic duty 周期工作制perturbation theory 摄
动理论 pessimistic value 悲观值phase locus 相轨迹phase trajectory 相轨迹phase lead 相位
超前photoelectric tachometric transducer 光电式转速传感器phrase-structure grammar 短句结
构文法physical symbol system 物理符号系统piezoelectric force transducer 压电式力传感器
playback robot 示教再现式机器人PLC (programmable logic controller) 可编程序逻辑控制器
plug braking 反接制动plug valve 旋塞阀 pneumatic actuator 气动执行机构point-to-point
control 点位控制polar robot 极坐标型机器人pole assignment 极点配置pole-zero cancellation
零极点相消polynomial input 多项式输入portfolio theory 投资搭配理论pose overshoot 位姿
过调量 position measuring instrument 位置测量仪posentiometric displacement transducer 电
位器式位移传感器positive feedback 正反馈power system automation 电力系统自动化
predicate logic 谓词逻辑pressure gauge with electric contact 电接点压力表pressure transmitter
压力变送器price coordination 价格协调primal coordination 主协调primary frequency zone
主频区PCA (principal component analysis) 主成分分析法principle of turnpike 大道原理
priority 优先级process-oriented simulation 面向过程的仿真production budget 生产预算
production rule 产生式规则profit forecast 利润预测PERT (program evaluation and review
technique) 计划评审技术program set station 程序设定操作器proportional control 比例控制
proportional plus derivative controller 比例微分控制器protocol engineering 协议工程
prototype 原型pseudo random sequence 伪随机序列pseudo-rate-increment control 伪速率增
量控制pulse duration 脉冲持续时间pulse frequency modulation control system 脉冲调频控制
系统pulse width modulation control system 脉冲调宽控制系统PWM inverter 脉宽调制逆变
器pushdown automaton 下推自动机QC (quality control) 质量管理quadratic performance
index 二次型性能指标qualitative physical model 定性物理模型quantized noise 量化噪声
quasilinear characteristics 准线性特性queuing theory 排队论radio frequency sensor 射频敏感
器ramp function 斜坡函数random disturbance 随机扰动random process 随机过程rate
integrating gyro 速率积分陀螺ratio station 比值操作器reachability 可达性reaction wheel
control 反作用轮控制realizability 可实现性,能实现性real time telemetry 实时遥测receptive
field 感受野rectangular robot 直角坐标型机器人rectifier 整流器recursive estimation 递推估
计reduced order observer 降阶观测器redundant information 冗余信息reentry control 再入控
制regenerative braking 回馈制动，再生制动regional planning model 区域规划模型regulating
device 调节装载regulation 调节relational algebra 关系代数relay characteristic 继电器特性
remote manipulator 遥控操作器 remote regulating 遥调
remote set point adjuster 远程设定点调整器
rendezvous and docking 交会和对接reproducibility 再现性resistance thermometer sensor
热电阻
resolution principle 归结原理 resource allocation 资源分配response curve 响应曲线
return difference matrix 回差矩阵return ratio matrix 回比矩阵reverberation 回响reversible
electric drive 可逆电气传动revolute robot 关节型机器人revolution speed transducer 转速传
感器rewriting rule 重写规则rigid spacecraft dynamics 刚性航天动力学risk decision 风险分
析robotics 机器人学robot programming language 机器人编程语言robust control 鲁棒控制
robustness 鲁棒性roll gap measuring instrument 辊缝测量仪root locus 根轨迹roots flowmeter
腰轮流量计rotameter 浮子流量计，转子流量计rotary eccentric plug valve 偏心旋转阀rotary
motion valve 角行程阀rotating transformer 旋转变压器Routh approximation method 劳思近
似判据routing problem 路径问题sampled-data control system 采样控制系统sampling control
system 采样控制系统saturation characteristics 饱和特性scalar Lyapunov function 标量李雅
普诺夫函数SCARA (selective compliance assembly robot arm) 平面关节型机器人scenario
analysis method 情景分析法scene analysis 物景分析s-domain s域 self-operated controller 自
力式控制器self-organizing system 自组织系统self-reproducing system 自繁殖系统
self-tuning control 自校正控制semantic network 语义网络semi-physical simulation 半实物仿
真sensing element 敏感元件sensitivity analysis 灵敏度分析
sensory control 感觉控制 sequential decomposition 顺序分解sequential least squares
estimation 序贯最小二乘估计servo control 伺服控制，随动控制servomotor 伺服马达settling
time 过渡时间sextant 六分仪short term planning 短期计划short time horizon coordination 短
时程协调
signal detection and estimation 信号检测和估计signal reconstruction 信号重构similarity
相似性simulated interrupt 仿真中断simulation block diagram 仿真框图simulation experiment
仿真实验simulation velocity 仿真速度simulator 仿真器single axle table 单轴转台single
degree of freedom gyro 单自由度陀螺single level process 单级过程single value nonlinearity
单值非线性singular attractor 奇异吸引子singular perturbation 奇异摄动sink 汇点slaved
system 受役系统slower-than-real-time simulation 欠实时仿真slow subsystem 慢变子系统
socio-cybernetics 社会控制论socioeconomic system 社会经济系统software psychology 软件
心理学solar array pointing control 太阳帆板指向控制solenoid valve 电磁阀source 源点
specific impulse 比冲speed control system 调速系统spin axis 自旋轴spinner 自旋体stability
criterion 稳定性判据stability limit 稳定极限stabilization 镇定，稳定Stackelberg decision
theory 施塔克尔贝格决策理论state equation model 状态方程模型state space description 状
态空间描述static characteristics curve 静态特性曲线 station accuracy 定点精度stationary
random process 平稳随机过程statistical analysis 统计分析statistic pattern recognition 统计模
式识别steady state deviation 稳态偏差steady state error coefficient 稳态误差系数step-by-step
control 步进控制step function 阶跃函数stepwise refinement 逐步精化stochastic finite
automaton 随机有限自动机 strain gauge load cell 应变式称重传感器strategic function 策略
函数strongly coupled system 强耦合系统subjective probability 主观频率suboptimality 次优
性supervised training 监督学习supervisory computer control system 计算机监控系统sustained
oscillation 自持振荡swirlmeter 旋进流量计switching point 切换点symbolic processing 符号
处理synaptic plasticity 突触可塑性synergetics 协同学
syntactic analysis 句法分析system assessment 系统评价systematology 系统学system
homomorphism 系统同态system isomorphism 系统同构system engineering 系统工程
tachometer 转速表target flow transmitter 靶式流量变送器task cycle 作业周期 teaching
programming 示教编程telemechanics 远动学telemetering system of frequency division type
频分遥测系统telemetry 遥测teleological system 目的系统teleology 目的论temperature
transducer 温度传感器template base 模版库tensiometer 张力计 texture 纹理
theorem proving 定理证明therapy model 治疗模型thermocouple 热电偶thermometer 温
度计thickness meter 厚度计 three-axis attitude stabilization 三轴姿态稳定three state controller
三位控制器 thrust vector control system 推力矢量控制系统thruster 推力器time constant 时
间常数time-invariant system 定常系统，非时变系统time schedule controller 时序控制器
time-sharing control 分时控制time-varying parameter 时变参数top-down testing 自上而下测
试topological structure 拓扑结构TQC (total quality control) 全面质量管理tracking error 跟踪
误差trade-off analysis 权衡分析transfer function matrix 传递函数矩阵transformation
grammar 转换文法transient deviation 瞬态偏差transient process 过渡过程transition diagram
转移图transmissible pressure gauge 电远传压力表transmitter 变送器trend analysis 趋势分析
triple modulation telemetering system 三重调制遥测系统turbine flowmeter 涡轮流量计Turing
machine 图灵机two-time scale system 双时标系统ultrasonic levelmeter 超声物位计
unadjustable speed electric drive 非调速电气传动unbiased estimation 无偏估计underdamping
欠阻尼 uniformly asymptotic stability 一致渐近稳定性uninterrupted duty 不间断工作制，长
期工作制unit circle 单位圆unit testing 单元测试unsupervised learing 非监督学习 upper
level problem 上级问题urban planning 城市规划utility function 效用函数value engineering
价值工程variable gain 可变增益，可变放大系数variable structure control system 变结构控制
vector Lyapunov function 向量李雅普诺夫函数velocity error coefficient 速度误差系数
velocity transducer 速度传感器vertical decomposition 纵向分解vibrating wire force transducer
振弦式力传感器vibrometer 振动计viscous damping 粘性阻尼voltage source inverter 电压源
型逆变器vortex precession flowmeter 旋进流量计vortex shedding flowmeter 涡街流量计WB
(way base) 方法库weighing cell 称重传感器weighting factor 权因子weighting method 加权
法Whittaker-Shannon sampling theorem 惠特克-香农采样定理Wiener filtering 维纳滤波work
station for computer aided design 计算机辅助设计工作站w-plane w平面zero-based budget 零
基预算zero-input response 零输入响应zero-state response 零状态响应zero sum game model
零和对策模型z-transform z变换
2024年10月27日发(作者：威涵易)
acceleration transducer 加速度传感器
acceptance testing 验收测试
accessibility 可及性
accumulated error 累积误差
AC-DC-AC frequency converter 交-直-交变频器
AC (alternating current) electric drive 交流电子传动
active attitude stabilization 主动姿态稳定
actuator 驱动器，执行机构
adaline 线性适应元
adaptation layer 适应层
adaptive telemeter system 适应遥测系统
adjoint operator 伴随算子
admissible error 容许误差
aggregation matrix 集结矩阵
AHP (analytic hierarchy process) 层次分析法
amplifying element 放大环节
analog-digital conversion 模数转换
annunciator 信号器
antenna pointing control 天线指向控制
anti-integral windup 抗积分饱卷
aperiodic decomposition 非周期分解
a posteriori estimate 后验估计
approximate reasoning 近似推理
a priori estimate 先验估计
articulated robot 关节型机器人
assignment problem 配置问题，分配问题
associative memory model 联想记忆模型
associatron 联想机
asymptotic stability 渐进稳定性
attained pose drift 实际位姿漂移attitude acquisition 姿态捕获AOCS (attritude and orbit
control system) 姿态轨道控制系统attitude angular velocity 姿态角速度attitude disturbance 姿
态扰动 attitude maneuver 姿态机动attractor 吸引子augment ability 可扩充性augmented
system 增广系统automatic manual station 自动-手动操作器automaton 自动机backlash
characteristics 间隙特性base coordinate system 基座坐标系Bayes classifier 贝叶斯分类器
bearing alignment 方位对准bellows pressure gauge 波纹管压力表benefit-cost analysis 收益成
本分析bilinear system 双线性系统biocybernetics 生物控制论biological feedback system 生
物反馈系统black box testing approach 黑箱测试法blind search 盲目搜索block
diagonalization 块对角化Boltzman machine 玻耳兹曼机bottom-up development 自下而上开
发boundary value analysis 边界值分析brainstorming method 头脑风暴法breadth-first search
广度优先搜索butterfly valve 蝶阀CAE (computer aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程CAM
(computer aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造Camflex valve 偏心旋转阀canonical state
variable 规范化状态变量capacitive displacement transducer 电容式位移传感器capsule
pressure gauge 膜盒压力表CARD 计算机辅助研究开发Cartesian robot 直角坐标型机器人
cascade compensation 串联补偿catastrophe theory 突变论centrality 集中性chained
aggregation 链式集结chaos 混沌 characteristic locus 特征轨迹chemical propulsion 化学推
进calrity 清晰性classical information pattern 经典信息模式classifier 分类器clinical control
system 临床控制系统closed loop pole 闭环极点closed loop transfer function 闭环传递函数
cluster analysis 聚类分析coarse-fine control 粗-精控制cobweb model 蛛网模型coefficient
matrix 系数矩阵cognitive science 认知科学cognitron 认知机coherent system 单调关联系统
combination decision 组合决策combinatorial explosion 组合爆炸combined pressure and
vacuum gauge 压力真空表command pose 指令位姿companion matrix 相伴矩阵
compartmental model 房室模型compatibility 相容性，兼容性compensating network 补偿网
络compensation 补偿，矫正compliance 柔顺，顺应composite control 组合控制computable
general equilibrium model 可计算一般均衡模型conditionally instability 条件不稳定性
configuration 组态connectionism 连接机制connectivity 连接性conservative system 守恒系
统consistency 一致性constraint condition 约束条件consumption function 消费函数
context-free grammar 上下文无关语法continuous discrete event hybrid system simulation 连续
离散事件混合系统仿真continuous duty 连续工作制control accuracy 控制精度control cabinet
控制柜controllability index 可控指数controllable canonical form 可控规范型 plant 控制对象,
被控对象controlling instrument 控制仪表control moment gyro 控制力矩陀螺control panel 控
制屏，控制盘control synchro 控制<式>自整角机control system synthesis 控制系统综合
control time horizon 控制时程cooperative game 合作对策coordinability condition 可协调条
件coordination strategy 协调策略coordinator 协调器corner frequency 转折频率costate
variable 共态变量cost-effectiveness analysis 费用效益分析coupling of orbit and attitude 轨道
和姿态耦合critical damping 临界阻尼critical stability 临界稳定性cross-over frequency 穿越
频率，交越频率current source inverter 电流<源>型逆变器cut-off frequency 截止频率
cybernetics 控制论cyclic remote control 循环遥控cylindrical robot 圆柱坐标型机器人
damped oscillation 阻尼振荡damper 阻尼器 damping ratio 阻尼比data acquisition 数据采集
data encryption 数据加密data preprocessing 数据预处理data processor 数据处理器DC
generator-motor set drive 直流发电机-电动机组传动D controller 微分控制器decentrality 分
散性decentralized stochastic control 分散随机控制decision space 决策空间decision support
system 决策支持系统decomposition-aggregation approach 分解集结法decoupling parameter
解耦参数deductive-inductive hybrid modeling method 演绎与归纳混合建模法delayed
telemetry 延时遥测derivation tree 导出树derivative feedback 微分反馈describing function
描述函数desired value 希望值despinner 消旋体destination 目的站detector 检出器
deterministic automaton 确定性自动机deviation 偏差 舱deviation alarm 偏差报警器DFD 数
据流图diagnostic model 诊断模型diagonally dominant matrix 对角主导矩阵diaphragm
pressure gauge 膜片压力表difference equation model 差分方程模型differential dynamical
system 微分动力学系统differential game 微分对策 differential pressure level meter 差压液位
计differential pressure transmitter 差压变送器differential transformer displacement transducer
差动变压器式位移传感器differentiation element 微分环节digital filer 数字滤波器digital
signal processing 数字信号处理digitization 数字化 digitizer 数字化仪dimension transducer
尺度传感器direct coordination 直接协调disaggregation 解裂discoordination 失协调discrete
event dynamic system 离散事件动态系统discrete system simulation language 离散系统仿真语
言discriminant function 判别函数displacement vibration amplitude transducer 位移振幅传感
器dissipative structure 耗散结构distributed parameter control system 分布参数控制系统
distrubance 扰动disturbance compensation 扰动补偿diversity 多样性divisibility 可分性
domain knowledge 领域知识dominant pole 主导极点dose-response model 剂量反应模型dual
modulation telemetering system 双重调制遥测系统dual principle 对偶原理dual spin
stabilization 双自旋稳定duty ratio 负载比dynamic braking 能耗制动dynamic characteristics
动态特性dynamic deviation 动态偏差dynamic error coefficient 动态误差系数dynamic
exactness 动它吻合性dynamic input-output model 动态投入产出模型econometric model 计
量经济模型economic cybernetics 经济控制论economic effectiveness 经济效益economic
evaluation 经济评价economic index 经济指数 economic indicator 经济指标eddy current
thickness meter 电涡流厚度计effectiveness 有效性effectiveness theory 效益理论elasticity of
demand 需求弹性electric actuator 电动执行机构electric conductance levelmeter 电导液位计
electric drive control gear 电动传动控制设备electric hydraulic converter 电-液转换器electric
pneumatic converter 电-气转换器electrohydraulic servo vale 电液伺服阀electromagnetic flow
transducer 电磁流量传感器electronic batching scale 电子配料秤electronic belt conveyor scale
电子皮带秤electronic hopper scale 电子料斗秤elevation 仰角emergency stop 异常停止
empirical distribution 经验分布endogenous variable 内生变量equilibrium growth 均衡增长
equilibrium point 平衡点 equivalence partitioning 等价类划分ergonomics 工效学error 误差
error-correction parsing 纠错剖析estimate 估计量estimation theory 估计理论evaluation
technique 评价技术event chain 事件链evolutionary system 进化系统exogenous variable 外
生变量expected characteristics 希望特性external disturbance 外扰fact base 事实
failure diagnosis 故障诊断fast mode 快变模态feasibility study 可行性研究 feasible
coordination 可行协调feasible region 可行域feature detection 特征检测feature extraction 特
征抽取feedback compensation 反馈补偿feedforward path 前馈通路field bus 现场总线finite
automaton 有限自动机FIP (factory information protocol) 工厂信息协议first order predicate
logic 一阶谓词逻辑fixed sequence manipulator 固定顺序机械手fixed set point control 定值
控制FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统flow sensor/transducer 流量传感器
flow transmitter 流量变送器fluctuation 涨落forced oscillation 强迫振荡formal language
theory 形式语言理论formal neuron 形式神经元forward path 正向通路forward reasoning 正
向推理fractal 分形体，分维体frequency converter 变频器frequency domain model reduction
method 频域模型降阶法frequency response 频域响应full order observer 全阶观测器
functional decomposition 功能分解FES (functional electrical stimulation) 功能电刺激
functional simularity 功能相似 fuzzy logic
模糊逻辑game tree 对策树gate valve 闸阀 general equilibrium theory 一般均衡理论
generalized least squares estimation 广义最小二乘估计generation function 生成函数
geomagnetic torque 地磁力矩geometric similarity 几何相似gimbaled wheel 框架轮global
asymptotic stability 全局渐进稳定性global optimum 全局最优globe valve 球形阀 徢goal
coordination method 目标协调法grammatical inference 文法推断graphic search 图搜索
gravity gradient torque 重力梯度力矩group technology 成组技术guidance system 制导系统
gyro drift rate 陀螺漂移率gyrostat 陀螺体Hall displacement transducer 霍尔式位移传感器
hardware-in-the-loop simulation 半实物仿真harmonious deviation 和谐偏差harmonious
strategy 和谐策略heuristic inference 启发式推理hidden oscillation 隐蔽振荡hierarchical
chart 层次结构图hierarchical planning 递阶规划hierarchical control 递阶控制homeostasis 内
稳态homomorphic model 同态系统horizontal decomposition 横向分解hormonal control 内分
泌控制hydraulic step motor 液压步进马达hypercycle theory 超循环理论I controller 积分控
制器identifiability 可辨识性IDSS (intelligent decision support system) 智能决策支持系统
image recognition 图像识别impulse 冲量impulse function 冲击函数，脉冲函数inching 点动
incompatibility principle 不相容原理incremental motion control 增量运动控制 index of merit
品质因数inductive force transducer 电感式位移传感器inductive modeling method 归纳建模
法industrial automation 工业自动化inertial attitude sensor 惯性姿态敏感器inertial coordinate
system 惯性坐标系inertial wheel 惯性轮inference engine 推理机infinite dimensional system
无穷维系统information acquisition 信息采集infrared gas analyzer 红外线气体分析器inherent
nonlinearity 固有非线性inherent regulation 固有调节initial deviation 初始偏差initiator 发起
站injection attitude 入轨姿势input-output model 投入产出模型instability 不稳定性
instruction level language 指令级语言integral of absolute value of error criterion 绝对误差积分
准则integral of squared error criterion 平方误差积分准则integral performance criterion 积分
性能准则integration instrument 积算仪器integrity 整体性intelligent terminal 智能终端
interacted system 互联系统，关联系统interactive prediction approach 互联预估法，关联预估
法 interconnection 互联intermittent duty 断续工作制internal disturbance 内扰ISM
(interpretive structure modeling) 解释结构建模法invariant embedding principle 不变嵌入原理
inventory theory 库伦论inverse Nyquist diagram 逆奈奎斯特图inverter 逆变器investment
decision 投资决策 isomorphic model 同构模型iterative coordination 迭代协调jet propulsion
喷气推进job-lot control 分批控制joint 关节Kalman-Bucy filer 卡尔曼-布西滤波器
knowledge accomodation 知识顺应knowledge acquisition 知识获取knowledge assimilation 知
识同化KBMS (knowledge base management system) 知识库管理系统 瓢knowledge
representation 知识表达ladder diagram 梯形图lag-lead compensation 滞后超前补偿Lagrange
duality 拉格朗日对偶性Laplace transform 拉普拉斯变换large scale system 大系统lateral
inhibition network 侧抑制网络
least cost input 最小成本投入least squares criterion 最小二乘准则 level switch 物位开
关
libration damping 天平动阻尼 limit cycle 极限环linearization technique 线性化方法
linear motion electric drive 直线运动电气传动linear motion valve 直行程阀linear
programming 线性规划LQR (linear quadratic regulator problem) 线性二次调节器问题load
cell 称重传感器local asymptotic stability 局部渐近稳定性local optimum 局部最优log
magnitude-phase diagram 对数幅相图long term memory 长期记忆lumped parameter model 集
总参数模型Lyapunov theorem of asymptotic stability 李雅普诺夫渐近稳定性定理
macro-economic system 宏观经济系统magnetic dumping 磁卸载magnetoelastic weighing cell
磁致弹性称重传感器magnitude-frequency characteristic 幅频特性magnitude margin 幅值裕
度magnitude scale factor 幅值比例尺manipulator 机械手man-machine coordination 人机协调
manual station 手动操作器MAP (manufacturing automation protocol) 制造自动化协议
marginal effectiveness 边际效益 Mason''s gain formula 梅森增益公式
master station 主站matching criterion 匹配准则maximum likelihood estimation 最大似然
估计maximum overshoot 最大超调量maximum principle 极大值原理mean-square error
criterion 均方误差准则mechanism model 机理模型meta-knowledge 元知识metallurgical
automation 冶金自动化minimal realization 最小实现minimum phase system 最小相位系统
minimum variance estimation 最小方差估计minor loop 副回路missile-target relative
movement simulator 弹体-目标相对运动仿真器modal aggregation 模态集结 modal
transformation 模态变换MB (model base) 模型库 model confidence 模型置信度model
fidelity 模型逼真度
model reference adaptive control system 模型参考适应控制系统model verification 模型
验证
modularization 模块化 MEC (most economic control) 最经济控制 motion space 可动空
间MTBF (mean time between failures) 平均故障间隔时间MTTF (mean time to failures) 平均
无故障时间multi-attributive utility function 多属性效用函数multicriteria 多重判据multilevel
hierarchical structure 多级递阶结构 multiloop control 多回路控制 multi-objective decision
多目标决策multistate logic 多态逻辑 multistratum hierarchical control 多段递阶控制
multivariable control system 多变量控制系统myoelectric control 肌电控制Nash optimality 纳
什最优性natural language generation 自然语言生成nearest-neighbor 最近邻necessity measure
必然性侧度negative feedback 负反馈 neural assembly 神经集合neural network computer 神
经网络计算机Nichols chart 尼科尔斯图noetic science 思维科学noncoherent system 非单调
关联系统noncooperative game 非合作博弈nonequilibrium state 非平衡态nonlinear element
非线性环节nonmonotonic logic 非单调逻辑nonparametric training 非参数训练nonreversible
electric drive 不可逆电气传动nonsingular perturbation 非奇异摄动
non-stationary random process 非平稳随机过程 nuclear radiation levelmeter 核辐射物位
计
nutation sensor 章动敏感器 Nyquist stability criterion 奈奎斯特稳定判据objective
function 目标函数observability index 可观测指数observable canonical form 可观测规范型
on-line assistance 在线帮助on-off control 通断控制open loop pole 开环极点operational
research model 运筹学模型 optic fiber tachometer 光纤式转速表optimal trajectory 最优轨迹
optimization technique 最优化技术orbital rendezvous 轨道交会orbit gyrocompass 轨道陀螺
罗盘orbit perturbation 轨道摄动order parameter 序参数orientation control 定向控制
originator 始发站oscillating period 振荡周期 output prediction method 输出预估法oval
wheel flowmeter 椭圆齿轮流量计overall design 总体设计overdamping 过阻尼overlapping
decomposition 交叠分解Pade approximation 帕德近似Pareto optimality 帕雷托最优性
passive attitude stabilization 被动姿态稳定path repeatability 路径可重复性pattern primitive
模式基元PR (pattern recognition) 模式识别P control 比例控制器peak time 峰值时间penalty
function method 罚函数法perceptron 感知器periodic duty 周期工作制perturbation theory 摄
动理论 pessimistic value 悲观值phase locus 相轨迹phase trajectory 相轨迹phase lead 相位
超前photoelectric tachometric transducer 光电式转速传感器phrase-structure grammar 短句结
构文法physical symbol system 物理符号系统piezoelectric force transducer 压电式力传感器
playback robot 示教再现式机器人PLC (programmable logic controller) 可编程序逻辑控制器
plug braking 反接制动plug valve 旋塞阀 pneumatic actuator 气动执行机构point-to-point
control 点位控制polar robot 极坐标型机器人pole assignment 极点配置pole-zero cancellation
零极点相消polynomial input 多项式输入portfolio theory 投资搭配理论pose overshoot 位姿
过调量 position measuring instrument 位置测量仪posentiometric displacement transducer 电
位器式位移传感器positive feedback 正反馈power system automation 电力系统自动化
predicate logic 谓词逻辑pressure gauge with electric contact 电接点压力表pressure transmitter
压力变送器price coordination 价格协调primal coordination 主协调primary frequency zone
主频区PCA (principal component analysis) 主成分分析法principle of turnpike 大道原理
priority 优先级process-oriented simulation 面向过程的仿真production budget 生产预算
production rule 产生式规则profit forecast 利润预测PERT (program evaluation and review
technique) 计划评审技术program set station 程序设定操作器proportional control 比例控制
proportional plus derivative controller 比例微分控制器protocol engineering 协议工程
prototype 原型pseudo random sequence 伪随机序列pseudo-rate-increment control 伪速率增
量控制pulse duration 脉冲持续时间pulse frequency modulation control system 脉冲调频控制
系统pulse width modulation control system 脉冲调宽控制系统PWM inverter 脉宽调制逆变
器pushdown automaton 下推自动机QC (quality control) 质量管理quadratic performance
index 二次型性能指标qualitative physical model 定性物理模型quantized noise 量化噪声
quasilinear characteristics 准线性特性queuing theory 排队论radio frequency sensor 射频敏感
器ramp function 斜坡函数random disturbance 随机扰动random process 随机过程rate
integrating gyro 速率积分陀螺ratio station 比值操作器reachability 可达性reaction wheel
control 反作用轮控制realizability 可实现性,能实现性real time telemetry 实时遥测receptive
field 感受野rectangular robot 直角坐标型机器人rectifier 整流器recursive estimation 递推估
计reduced order observer 降阶观测器redundant information 冗余信息reentry control 再入控
制regenerative braking 回馈制动，再生制动regional planning model 区域规划模型regulating
device 调节装载regulation 调节relational algebra 关系代数relay characteristic 继电器特性
remote manipulator 遥控操作器 remote regulating 遥调
remote set point adjuster 远程设定点调整器
rendezvous and docking 交会和对接reproducibility 再现性resistance thermometer sensor
热电阻
resolution principle 归结原理 resource allocation 资源分配response curve 响应曲线
return difference matrix 回差矩阵return ratio matrix 回比矩阵reverberation 回响reversible
electric drive 可逆电气传动revolute robot 关节型机器人revolution speed transducer 转速传
感器rewriting rule 重写规则rigid spacecraft dynamics 刚性航天动力学risk decision 风险分
析robotics 机器人学robot programming language 机器人编程语言robust control 鲁棒控制
robustness 鲁棒性roll gap measuring instrument 辊缝测量仪root locus 根轨迹roots flowmeter
腰轮流量计rotameter 浮子流量计，转子流量计rotary eccentric plug valve 偏心旋转阀rotary
motion valve 角行程阀rotating transformer 旋转变压器Routh approximation method 劳思近
似判据routing problem 路径问题sampled-data control system 采样控制系统sampling control
system 采样控制系统saturation characteristics 饱和特性scalar Lyapunov function 标量李雅
普诺夫函数SCARA (selective compliance assembly robot arm) 平面关节型机器人scenario
analysis method 情景分析法scene analysis 物景分析s-domain s域 self-operated controller 自
力式控制器self-organizing system 自组织系统self-reproducing system 自繁殖系统
self-tuning control 自校正控制semantic network 语义网络semi-physical simulation 半实物仿
真sensing element 敏感元件sensitivity analysis 灵敏度分析
sensory control 感觉控制 sequential decomposition 顺序分解sequential least squares
estimation 序贯最小二乘估计servo control 伺服控制，随动控制servomotor 伺服马达settling
time 过渡时间sextant 六分仪short term planning 短期计划short time horizon coordination 短
时程协调
signal detection and estimation 信号检测和估计signal reconstruction 信号重构similarity
相似性simulated interrupt 仿真中断simulation block diagram 仿真框图simulation experiment
仿真实验simulation velocity 仿真速度simulator 仿真器single axle table 单轴转台single
degree of freedom gyro 单自由度陀螺single level process 单级过程single value nonlinearity
单值非线性singular attractor 奇异吸引子singular perturbation 奇异摄动sink 汇点slaved
system 受役系统slower-than-real-time simulation 欠实时仿真slow subsystem 慢变子系统
socio-cybernetics 社会控制论socioeconomic system 社会经济系统software psychology 软件
心理学solar array pointing control 太阳帆板指向控制solenoid valve 电磁阀source 源点
specific impulse 比冲speed control system 调速系统spin axis 自旋轴spinner 自旋体stability
criterion 稳定性判据stability limit 稳定极限stabilization 镇定，稳定Stackelberg decision
theory 施塔克尔贝格决策理论state equation model 状态方程模型state space description 状
态空间描述static characteristics curve 静态特性曲线 station accuracy 定点精度stationary
random process 平稳随机过程statistical analysis 统计分析statistic pattern recognition 统计模
式识别steady state deviation 稳态偏差steady state error coefficient 稳态误差系数step-by-step
control 步进控制step function 阶跃函数stepwise refinement 逐步精化stochastic finite
automaton 随机有限自动机 strain gauge load cell 应变式称重传感器strategic function 策略
函数strongly coupled system 强耦合系统subjective probability 主观频率suboptimality 次优
性supervised training 监督学习supervisory computer control system 计算机监控系统sustained
oscillation 自持振荡swirlmeter 旋进流量计switching point 切换点symbolic processing 符号
处理synaptic plasticity 突触可塑性synergetics 协同学
syntactic analysis 句法分析system assessment 系统评价systematology 系统学system
homomorphism 系统同态system isomorphism 系统同构system engineering 系统工程
tachometer 转速表target flow transmitter 靶式流量变送器task cycle 作业周期 teaching
programming 示教编程telemechanics 远动学telemetering system of frequency division type
频分遥测系统telemetry 遥测teleological system 目的系统teleology 目的论temperature
transducer 温度传感器template base 模版库tensiometer 张力计 texture 纹理
theorem proving 定理证明therapy model 治疗模型thermocouple 热电偶thermometer 温
度计thickness meter 厚度计 three-axis attitude stabilization 三轴姿态稳定three state controller
三位控制器 thrust vector control system 推力矢量控制系统thruster 推力器time constant 时
间常数time-invariant system 定常系统，非时变系统time schedule controller 时序控制器
time-sharing control 分时控制time-varying parameter 时变参数top-down testing 自上而下测
试topological structure 拓扑结构TQC (total quality control) 全面质量管理tracking error 跟踪
误差trade-off analysis 权衡分析transfer function matrix 传递函数矩阵transformation
grammar 转换文法transient deviation 瞬态偏差transient process 过渡过程transition diagram
转移图transmissible pressure gauge 电远传压力表transmitter 变送器trend analysis 趋势分析
triple modulation telemetering system 三重调制遥测系统turbine flowmeter 涡轮流量计Turing
machine 图灵机two-time scale system 双时标系统ultrasonic levelmeter 超声物位计
unadjustable speed electric drive 非调速电气传动unbiased estimation 无偏估计underdamping
欠阻尼 uniformly asymptotic stability 一致渐近稳定性uninterrupted duty 不间断工作制，长
期工作制unit circle 单位圆unit testing 单元测试unsupervised learing 非监督学习 upper
level problem 上级问题urban planning 城市规划utility function 效用函数value engineering
价值工程variable gain 可变增益，可变放大系数variable structure control system 变结构控制
vector Lyapunov function 向量李雅普诺夫函数velocity error coefficient 速度误差系数
velocity transducer 速度传感器vertical decomposition 纵向分解vibrating wire force transducer
振弦式力传感器vibrometer 振动计viscous damping 粘性阻尼voltage source inverter 电压源
型逆变器vortex precession flowmeter 旋进流量计vortex shedding flowmeter 涡街流量计WB
(way base) 方法库weighing cell 称重传感器weighting factor 权因子weighting method 加权
法Whittaker-Shannon sampling theorem 惠特克-香农采样定理Wiener filtering 维纳滤波work
station for computer aided design 计算机辅助设计工作站w-plane w平面zero-based budget 零
基预算zero-input response 零输入响应zero-state response 零状态响应zero sum game model
零和对策模型z-transform z变换