2023年12月15日发(作者:问修)
I think that mooncakes are delicious
第四课时Section B(la-2e)学案
◆知识目标
A.重点单词: treat,Christmas,lie novel,dead,business,punish,warn,present,nobody,warmth,spread
B.重点词组:
1. dress up 2. play a trick on sb. 3. trick or treat 4. learn about
5. end up 6. remind of 7. promise to do sth. 8. spread around
9. between ... 10. in need 11. not only ...
C.重点句式:
1 .I know it’s a popular festival in North America and it’s on October 31st.
2 .I think it's fun to dress up as cartoon characters.
3 .Little kids and even parents dress up as ghosts or black cats.
4.“Trick or treat" means kids will play a trick on you if you don't give them a treat.
5.Many would agree that when we think of Christmas,we probably think of gifts,Christmas
trees and Santa Claus.
6. He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.
◆能力目标
了解西方的一些传统节日,掌握和运用宾语从句等知识点。
通过对圣诞节的了解,提高语言运用能力。
◆情感目标
了解中西方文化的差异,培养语言运用能力。理解圣诞节精神所在:向周围的人给予爱和送去欢乐。
【 课堂环节】学生自学新单词 自学自查
1. 闹鬼________ 2.花招,把戏__________ 3. 款待,招待________;
4. 蜘蛛 _______5.吓人的_________6.鬼屋_______7.鬼魂______
8.不请吃就捣蛋___________-9.乔装打扮_______________
10.(v.)平躺,处于_______ 11.死的______ 12.温暖,暖和;________
13.警告,告诫;________14.圣诞精神__________15.最终成为_________ 16.把…带回到儿童时代___________17.善待他人___________
18.已故的生意伙伴___________19.分享并传播爱与快乐____________
课堂导学方案
一、 创设情境,激情导入
回顾:前天我们学习并了解了中国的中秋节,今天,我们将一起了解一个西方的节日。我将给你们看一些有关这个节日的图片,请同学们猜一猜它是什么节日。
二、自主学习、自我提高
完成教材1a-2c的任务
1. 要求学生翻开课本P13,迅速浏览1a部分的与万圣节相关的图片和方框中的单词内容。
2. 先听第一遍录音,要求学生回答1b部分的问题。
3. 听第二遍录音,完成课本上1c部分的任务。
4. 听第一遍录音,完成课本上1d部分的任务。
三、合作探究、共同提高
1. treat款待,招待 (1)作及物动词,常见用法有:
1. 对待;看待,把...看作 Do not treat this serious matter as a joke.
不要把这件严肃的事情当作笑料。She treated me all right.她对我还不错。
2. 处理;为...涂上保护层
This substance must be treated with acid. 这材料得用酸来处理。
3. 探讨;论述The book treats some political problems. 该书论述某些政治问题。
4. 医疗,治疗[(+for)] The doctors were not able to treat this disease. 医生治不了这种病。
5. 款待,请(客)[(+to)] We'll treat you to dinner. 我们请你吃饭。
(2)作不及物动词 常见用法有:
1. 探讨;论述[(+of/about)]
This book treats of economic problems. 这本书探讨经济问题。
2. 谈判,协商[(+for/with)]
3. 请客I'll treat today. 今天我作东请客。
(3)作名词常见用法有:
1. 请客It's my treat. 我请客。
It's a great treat for them to go to the theater. 他们去看戏真是乐事。
For desert we had fresh strawberries -- a real treat. 饭后甜点我们吃鲜草莓 - 真是难得的享受。
【例句】You shouldn’t always treat me as a child.
你们不应总是把我当小孩样对待。
【课堂变式】--What do you think of the new teacher?
---I like him because he ____us ____friends.
A. look, at B. treat, as C. have, on D. see, as
四、学生质疑,共同解答:
五.课文导入
你们听说过圣诞节吗?你们对圣诞节了解多少呢?请同学们把你所知道的和同学们一起讨论,完成一幅2a中的记忆图。
六.课文处理
1.要求学习阅读短文了解大意并回答短文前的3个与短文内容相关的问题,然后邀请几位同学就提出的问题给出自己的答案或见解。Questions:
(1). What are the common things that people think of for Christmas?
_______________________________________
(2). Who wrote A Christmas Carol ?
_______________________________________
(3). What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas?
_______________________________________________
2. 要求学生快速默读短文,熟知大意。
3. 先邀请几位同学阅读短文(可一人一段),教师要注意语音,及时纠正。然后播放录音,全班同学一起跟读。
七.合作探究,共同提高
词汇及句子讲解: adj. 死的
它是形容词die的形容词形式。表状态。【例句】The old man has been dead for three years.这位老人已经去世三年了。
【横向辐射】die, dead, dying
强调的是“死”的动作,是个短暂性动词,强调“死”的一瞬间动作,不能和时间段连用。
【例句】He died in an accident. 他遇难身死。
Every winter some old people die from hypothermia. 每年冬天都有些老人死于体温过低。 强调的是“死”的状态,意为“死的、无生命的”,是形容词,作表语或定语。如果表达“死了多长时间”,则用“have been dead+ for+时间段”或“died+时间段+ago”。
【例句】He has been dead for two years. (=He died two years ago.) 他死了两年了。 These
flowers are dead. 这些花枯死了。
它是die的现在分词,也可用形容词,表示“垂死”、“要死”的意思,常用作定语或表语。
【例句】He is afraid he is dying. 他担心他要死了。
The doctor tried to save the dying boy. 医生努力抢救这个垂危的孩子。
【单选】( )Her grandfather ____ for three years.
A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. was dead
动词,“警告,告诫”,强调及时发现正在来临
或可能发生的危险或冒险,给人以忠告,从而可能避免危险或难堪的处境。 warn只用作及物动词,可接名词、代词、that从句作宾语,也可接由that从句充当直接宾语的双宾语。warn还可接以介词短语、动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。 其常用搭配有:
① warn sb. of/about sth意思是“针对…而警告某人”;
They warned the passengers of thieves.他警告路人小心窃贼
② warn sb (not) to do sth意思是“告诫某人(不)要做某事”;
He was warned not to go out in the late night. 他受到警告不要在深夜出去
③ warn sb. + that从句意思是“警告某人说……”。
I warn you that you will fail in the coming exams if you are still so lazy.我警告你:如果你还这么懒在即将来到的考试中你会不及格的。
【例句】The police man warned the driver not to park his car under the tree.那位警察警告那位司机不要把车停在树下。
【课堂变式】
( )I hear there is a crocodile in the river. The children have been warned___ it.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam
all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas.所有这些东西的背后蕴藏着圣诞节的真正含义。
这是一个倒装句,真正的主语是the true meaning of Christmas.当句首为表示地点的介词词组时主谓必须倒装。如: Under the table was lying a drunk young man. 在桌子下躺着一个喝醉的年轻人。
【例句】Around the corner was walking along the policeman.一位警察沿着拐角走了过来
【课堂变式】 In front of the group _________ (是两个手举鲜花的女孩)
【解析】这个句子是由介词短语开头的倒装句,因此,主谓要倒装。故答案为:were two girls
with flowers.
八、成果展示,课堂小结……
完成教材2c-2e的任务
1.让学生再细读短文并完成2c的表格。
2.阅读短文回答2d的6个问题,有些问题须要推测。
3. 2e. 要求学生分组讨论,根据2a短文中三个鬼魂对斯克鲁奇说的话来编一组对话,并在全班表演。
九、学生质疑,共同解答
Ⅰ、单项选择
1. “Trick or Treat” is a phrase that children often use when they celebrate ______.
A. New Year’s Day B. Veteran’s Day C. Halloween D. Christmas
2. In which day is Halloween celebrated?
A. 5 November B. 31 October C. 17 March D. 25 December
3. _______ your coat. It’s snowing outside.
A. Wear B. Dress C. Put on D. Dress up
4.—Happy Halloween, Sandy!
—_________
A. Yes. I am very happy
C. OK. You are right
B. Thanks. The same to you
D. Not at all
Ⅱ、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.孩子们晚上喜欢燃放烟火。
Children like to ______ ______ fireworks at night.
2.在进门前,你应该先敲门。
Before you come in, you should _____ _____ the door first.
3.春节前,我们的父母亲通常为我们把新衣服准备好。
Our parents usually _____ new clothes _____ for us before the Spring Festival 4.万圣节时,人们用南瓜做成南瓜灯。
At Halloween, people make lanterns _____ _____ pumpkins.
5.装扮成美猴王怎么样?
What about ______ ______ as the Monkey King?
Ⅰ、1----4 C B C B
Ⅱ、 off at
【答案】; ready of ng up
2023年12月15日发(作者:问修)
I think that mooncakes are delicious
第四课时Section B(la-2e)学案
◆知识目标
A.重点单词: treat,Christmas,lie novel,dead,business,punish,warn,present,nobody,warmth,spread
B.重点词组:
1. dress up 2. play a trick on sb. 3. trick or treat 4. learn about
5. end up 6. remind of 7. promise to do sth. 8. spread around
9. between ... 10. in need 11. not only ...
C.重点句式:
1 .I know it’s a popular festival in North America and it’s on October 31st.
2 .I think it's fun to dress up as cartoon characters.
3 .Little kids and even parents dress up as ghosts or black cats.
4.“Trick or treat" means kids will play a trick on you if you don't give them a treat.
5.Many would agree that when we think of Christmas,we probably think of gifts,Christmas
trees and Santa Claus.
6. He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.
◆能力目标
了解西方的一些传统节日,掌握和运用宾语从句等知识点。
通过对圣诞节的了解,提高语言运用能力。
◆情感目标
了解中西方文化的差异,培养语言运用能力。理解圣诞节精神所在:向周围的人给予爱和送去欢乐。
【 课堂环节】学生自学新单词 自学自查
1. 闹鬼________ 2.花招,把戏__________ 3. 款待,招待________;
4. 蜘蛛 _______5.吓人的_________6.鬼屋_______7.鬼魂______
8.不请吃就捣蛋___________-9.乔装打扮_______________
10.(v.)平躺,处于_______ 11.死的______ 12.温暖,暖和;________
13.警告,告诫;________14.圣诞精神__________15.最终成为_________ 16.把…带回到儿童时代___________17.善待他人___________
18.已故的生意伙伴___________19.分享并传播爱与快乐____________
课堂导学方案
一、 创设情境,激情导入
回顾:前天我们学习并了解了中国的中秋节,今天,我们将一起了解一个西方的节日。我将给你们看一些有关这个节日的图片,请同学们猜一猜它是什么节日。
二、自主学习、自我提高
完成教材1a-2c的任务
1. 要求学生翻开课本P13,迅速浏览1a部分的与万圣节相关的图片和方框中的单词内容。
2. 先听第一遍录音,要求学生回答1b部分的问题。
3. 听第二遍录音,完成课本上1c部分的任务。
4. 听第一遍录音,完成课本上1d部分的任务。
三、合作探究、共同提高
1. treat款待,招待 (1)作及物动词,常见用法有:
1. 对待;看待,把...看作 Do not treat this serious matter as a joke.
不要把这件严肃的事情当作笑料。She treated me all right.她对我还不错。
2. 处理;为...涂上保护层
This substance must be treated with acid. 这材料得用酸来处理。
3. 探讨;论述The book treats some political problems. 该书论述某些政治问题。
4. 医疗,治疗[(+for)] The doctors were not able to treat this disease. 医生治不了这种病。
5. 款待,请(客)[(+to)] We'll treat you to dinner. 我们请你吃饭。
(2)作不及物动词 常见用法有:
1. 探讨;论述[(+of/about)]
This book treats of economic problems. 这本书探讨经济问题。
2. 谈判,协商[(+for/with)]
3. 请客I'll treat today. 今天我作东请客。
(3)作名词常见用法有:
1. 请客It's my treat. 我请客。
It's a great treat for them to go to the theater. 他们去看戏真是乐事。
For desert we had fresh strawberries -- a real treat. 饭后甜点我们吃鲜草莓 - 真是难得的享受。
【例句】You shouldn’t always treat me as a child.
你们不应总是把我当小孩样对待。
【课堂变式】--What do you think of the new teacher?
---I like him because he ____us ____friends.
A. look, at B. treat, as C. have, on D. see, as
四、学生质疑,共同解答:
五.课文导入
你们听说过圣诞节吗?你们对圣诞节了解多少呢?请同学们把你所知道的和同学们一起讨论,完成一幅2a中的记忆图。
六.课文处理
1.要求学习阅读短文了解大意并回答短文前的3个与短文内容相关的问题,然后邀请几位同学就提出的问题给出自己的答案或见解。Questions:
(1). What are the common things that people think of for Christmas?
_______________________________________
(2). Who wrote A Christmas Carol ?
_______________________________________
(3). What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas?
_______________________________________________
2. 要求学生快速默读短文,熟知大意。
3. 先邀请几位同学阅读短文(可一人一段),教师要注意语音,及时纠正。然后播放录音,全班同学一起跟读。
七.合作探究,共同提高
词汇及句子讲解: adj. 死的
它是形容词die的形容词形式。表状态。【例句】The old man has been dead for three years.这位老人已经去世三年了。
【横向辐射】die, dead, dying
强调的是“死”的动作,是个短暂性动词,强调“死”的一瞬间动作,不能和时间段连用。
【例句】He died in an accident. 他遇难身死。
Every winter some old people die from hypothermia. 每年冬天都有些老人死于体温过低。 强调的是“死”的状态,意为“死的、无生命的”,是形容词,作表语或定语。如果表达“死了多长时间”,则用“have been dead+ for+时间段”或“died+时间段+ago”。
【例句】He has been dead for two years. (=He died two years ago.) 他死了两年了。 These
flowers are dead. 这些花枯死了。
它是die的现在分词,也可用形容词,表示“垂死”、“要死”的意思,常用作定语或表语。
【例句】He is afraid he is dying. 他担心他要死了。
The doctor tried to save the dying boy. 医生努力抢救这个垂危的孩子。
【单选】( )Her grandfather ____ for three years.
A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. was dead
动词,“警告,告诫”,强调及时发现正在来临
或可能发生的危险或冒险,给人以忠告,从而可能避免危险或难堪的处境。 warn只用作及物动词,可接名词、代词、that从句作宾语,也可接由that从句充当直接宾语的双宾语。warn还可接以介词短语、动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。 其常用搭配有:
① warn sb. of/about sth意思是“针对…而警告某人”;
They warned the passengers of thieves.他警告路人小心窃贼
② warn sb (not) to do sth意思是“告诫某人(不)要做某事”;
He was warned not to go out in the late night. 他受到警告不要在深夜出去
③ warn sb. + that从句意思是“警告某人说……”。
I warn you that you will fail in the coming exams if you are still so lazy.我警告你:如果你还这么懒在即将来到的考试中你会不及格的。
【例句】The police man warned the driver not to park his car under the tree.那位警察警告那位司机不要把车停在树下。
【课堂变式】
( )I hear there is a crocodile in the river. The children have been warned___ it.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam
all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas.所有这些东西的背后蕴藏着圣诞节的真正含义。
这是一个倒装句,真正的主语是the true meaning of Christmas.当句首为表示地点的介词词组时主谓必须倒装。如: Under the table was lying a drunk young man. 在桌子下躺着一个喝醉的年轻人。
【例句】Around the corner was walking along the policeman.一位警察沿着拐角走了过来
【课堂变式】 In front of the group _________ (是两个手举鲜花的女孩)
【解析】这个句子是由介词短语开头的倒装句,因此,主谓要倒装。故答案为:were two girls
with flowers.
八、成果展示,课堂小结……
完成教材2c-2e的任务
1.让学生再细读短文并完成2c的表格。
2.阅读短文回答2d的6个问题,有些问题须要推测。
3. 2e. 要求学生分组讨论,根据2a短文中三个鬼魂对斯克鲁奇说的话来编一组对话,并在全班表演。
九、学生质疑,共同解答
Ⅰ、单项选择
1. “Trick or Treat” is a phrase that children often use when they celebrate ______.
A. New Year’s Day B. Veteran’s Day C. Halloween D. Christmas
2. In which day is Halloween celebrated?
A. 5 November B. 31 October C. 17 March D. 25 December
3. _______ your coat. It’s snowing outside.
A. Wear B. Dress C. Put on D. Dress up
4.—Happy Halloween, Sandy!
—_________
A. Yes. I am very happy
C. OK. You are right
B. Thanks. The same to you
D. Not at all
Ⅱ、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.孩子们晚上喜欢燃放烟火。
Children like to ______ ______ fireworks at night.
2.在进门前,你应该先敲门。
Before you come in, you should _____ _____ the door first.
3.春节前,我们的父母亲通常为我们把新衣服准备好。
Our parents usually _____ new clothes _____ for us before the Spring Festival 4.万圣节时,人们用南瓜做成南瓜灯。
At Halloween, people make lanterns _____ _____ pumpkins.
5.装扮成美猴王怎么样?
What about ______ ______ as the Monkey King?
Ⅰ、1----4 C B C B
Ⅱ、 off at
【答案】; ready of ng up