2024年1月17日发(作者：闾菱华)
邓氏书画捐赠
A donation ceremony was held at the National Art Museum of China 1. _____________ the
addition of a unique piece of calligraphy to its collection. The piece, 2. _____________ (write) on
two separate pieces of paper, was created by the late editor-in-chief of People’s Daily, Deng Tuo, in
1965 and donated by Deng’s family. An ongoing exhibition at the museum in Beijing 3.
_____________ shows a selection of Chinese paintings from Deng’s former collection is currently
taking place.
Deng was 4. _____________ (passion) about literature, art and music. He also 5.
_____________ (build) a personal collection of classic Chinese paintings due to his love of the
Chinese ink art tradition. Soon after the National Art Museum was opened to the public in 1963,
Deng donated more than 140 ancient paintings he 6. _____________ (obtain) through the years to
boost the museum’s collection and academic research.
7. _____________ exhibition dedicated to Deng’s donations was held in 2012 to mark the
centennial (一百周年) of his birth and his commitment to the 8. _____________ (preserve) of
Chinese cultural traditions. Selected works from this collection have also been exhibited at group
shows 9. _____________ (inspire) art donations to public museums.
Deng once said he collected art because he loved the country’s cultural traditions; and
10._____________ he owned many pieces of art, he didn’t want to be “a servant” to them, so
donated his personal collection to the museum.
参考答案：
1. for 2. written 3. that/which 4. passionate 5. built 6. had obtained 7.
An 8. preservation 9. to inspire 10. while/although/though
狮身人面像
The Great Sphinx is among the world’s largest sculptures, 1. __________ (measure) some 73
meters long and 20 meters high. It features a lion’s body and a human head with a royal headdress.
The statue 2. __________ (make) from a single piece of limestone (石灰石), and the pigment
residue (残留的颜料) suggests that the entire Great Sphinx was 3. __________ (original) painted.
According to some estimates, it would have taken about three years for 100 workers 4. __________
(finish) the statue.
Most scholars date the Great Sphinx 5. __________ the 4th dynasty and think it was built for
king Khafre. However, some believe that it was built by Khafre’s older brother Redjedef in memory
of their father, Khufu, 6. __________ pyramid at Giza is known as the Great Pyramid. These
theorists claim that the face of the Great Sphinx is more like Khufu than Khafre, with this
observation leading some to guess that Khufu himself had the statue 7. __________ (build).
The Great Sphinx’s condition has greatly gotten 8. __________ (bad) over the years, and since
ancient times various efforts have been made to preserve the statue. Although the body 9.
__________ (suffer) the most erosion (腐蚀), the face has also been damaged, with its nose notably
missing. According to some, 10. _____________ damage was caused by Napoleon’s army, who
shot off the nose with a cannon (大炮).
三星堆遗址新发现
Cultural relics that are more than three thousands of years old and feature previously unknown
shapes were recently found during an archaeological excavation (挖掘) in the Sanxingdui site in
Sichuan province, appearing to be a 1. _____________ (mystery) yet key part of ancient Chinese
civilization.
Ran Honglin, a leading archaeologist on the project, said in 2. _____________ news
conference at the Sanxingdui Museum in the city of Guanghan that 3,155 cultural relics – including
1,238 bronze wares (青铜器) and 543 gold and 565 jade artifacts (玉器) – 3. _____________
(recover) from six pits (坑) on the site.
A total of 13,000 relics, broken parts included, offered new clues about the ancient civilization
of Shu. The ancient state of Shu dominated 4. _____________ is today’s Sichuan province, but
records on the state are limited.
The Sanxingdui site, first 5. _____________ (discover) in 1929, has been key in showing the
greatness of the state 6. _____________ was previously lost to history.
In 1986, two pits full of bronze artifacts, strange-looking masks and human figurines, were 7.
_____________ (accident) found in Sanxingdui, 8. _____________ (draw) worldwide attention to
the site. They are now generally thought by archaeologists 9. _____________ (use) for sacrificial
(献祭的) ceremonies.
In the 10. _____________ (late) round of excavations, which began in 2020, another six
“sacrificial” pits were found next to the original pair.
旅游胜地多米尼加
Dominica is the Caribbean’s best-1. _____________ (keep) secret. Its high mountains, green
forests and winding rivers are waiting to be explored. Plus, there are no chain resorts (度假村) and
nightlife; in fact, 2. _____________ (commerce) development of any kind is extremely rare. But if
you’ve heard of this island, you know that you don’t visit for only the resorts and beaches. Instead,
Dominica attracts adventurous eco-tourists who treasure authenticity (真实性) while 3.
_____________ vacation. And despite the deepening of the island’s main port 4. _____________
(accommodate) large ships, Dominica always sticks to its preservation and 5. _____________
(conserve) of local forestry and wildlife, more so than any other island in the region. 6.
_____________ (actual), the island is considered one of the most well-preserved spots in the
Western Hemisphere, 7. _____________ makes Dominica’s many unique natural features great
destinations for outdoor and nature enthusiasts. However, the island probably should be avoided by
travelers who don’t like hiking.
Keep in mind: Dominica is still recovering from Hurricane Maria, which 8. _____________
(strike) the island in September 2017. While almost all of the major tourist destinations there 9.
_____________ (reopen), many hotels and tour groups are still offering voluntourism (义工旅行)
packages to speed up 10. _____________ recovery process.
参考答案：
1. kept 2. commercial 3. on 4. to accommodate 5. conservation6. Actually 7.
which 8. struck 9. have been reopened 10. the
（二）
1. measuring 2. was made 3. originally 4. to finish 5. to 6.
whose 7. built 8. worse 9. has suffered 10. the
（三）
1. mysterious 2. a 3. were recovered
4. what 5. discovered 6. that/which
7. accidentally 8. drawing
9. to have been used 10. latest
2024年1月17日发(作者：闾菱华)
邓氏书画捐赠
A donation ceremony was held at the National Art Museum of China 1. _____________ the
addition of a unique piece of calligraphy to its collection. The piece, 2. _____________ (write) on
two separate pieces of paper, was created by the late editor-in-chief of People’s Daily, Deng Tuo, in
1965 and donated by Deng’s family. An ongoing exhibition at the museum in Beijing 3.
_____________ shows a selection of Chinese paintings from Deng’s former collection is currently
taking place.
Deng was 4. _____________ (passion) about literature, art and music. He also 5.
_____________ (build) a personal collection of classic Chinese paintings due to his love of the
Chinese ink art tradition. Soon after the National Art Museum was opened to the public in 1963,
Deng donated more than 140 ancient paintings he 6. _____________ (obtain) through the years to
boost the museum’s collection and academic research.
7. _____________ exhibition dedicated to Deng’s donations was held in 2012 to mark the
centennial (一百周年) of his birth and his commitment to the 8. _____________ (preserve) of
Chinese cultural traditions. Selected works from this collection have also been exhibited at group
shows 9. _____________ (inspire) art donations to public museums.
Deng once said he collected art because he loved the country’s cultural traditions; and
10._____________ he owned many pieces of art, he didn’t want to be “a servant” to them, so
donated his personal collection to the museum.
参考答案：
1. for 2. written 3. that/which 4. passionate 5. built 6. had obtained 7.
An 8. preservation 9. to inspire 10. while/although/though
狮身人面像
The Great Sphinx is among the world’s largest sculptures, 1. __________ (measure) some 73
meters long and 20 meters high. It features a lion’s body and a human head with a royal headdress.
The statue 2. __________ (make) from a single piece of limestone (石灰石), and the pigment
residue (残留的颜料) suggests that the entire Great Sphinx was 3. __________ (original) painted.
According to some estimates, it would have taken about three years for 100 workers 4. __________
(finish) the statue.
Most scholars date the Great Sphinx 5. __________ the 4th dynasty and think it was built for
king Khafre. However, some believe that it was built by Khafre’s older brother Redjedef in memory
of their father, Khufu, 6. __________ pyramid at Giza is known as the Great Pyramid. These
theorists claim that the face of the Great Sphinx is more like Khufu than Khafre, with this
observation leading some to guess that Khufu himself had the statue 7. __________ (build).
The Great Sphinx’s condition has greatly gotten 8. __________ (bad) over the years, and since
ancient times various efforts have been made to preserve the statue. Although the body 9.
__________ (suffer) the most erosion (腐蚀), the face has also been damaged, with its nose notably
missing. According to some, 10. _____________ damage was caused by Napoleon’s army, who
shot off the nose with a cannon (大炮).
三星堆遗址新发现
Cultural relics that are more than three thousands of years old and feature previously unknown
shapes were recently found during an archaeological excavation (挖掘) in the Sanxingdui site in
Sichuan province, appearing to be a 1. _____________ (mystery) yet key part of ancient Chinese
civilization.
Ran Honglin, a leading archaeologist on the project, said in 2. _____________ news
conference at the Sanxingdui Museum in the city of Guanghan that 3,155 cultural relics – including
1,238 bronze wares (青铜器) and 543 gold and 565 jade artifacts (玉器) – 3. _____________
(recover) from six pits (坑) on the site.
A total of 13,000 relics, broken parts included, offered new clues about the ancient civilization
of Shu. The ancient state of Shu dominated 4. _____________ is today’s Sichuan province, but
records on the state are limited.
The Sanxingdui site, first 5. _____________ (discover) in 1929, has been key in showing the
greatness of the state 6. _____________ was previously lost to history.
In 1986, two pits full of bronze artifacts, strange-looking masks and human figurines, were 7.
_____________ (accident) found in Sanxingdui, 8. _____________ (draw) worldwide attention to
the site. They are now generally thought by archaeologists 9. _____________ (use) for sacrificial
(献祭的) ceremonies.
In the 10. _____________ (late) round of excavations, which began in 2020, another six
“sacrificial” pits were found next to the original pair.
旅游胜地多米尼加
Dominica is the Caribbean’s best-1. _____________ (keep) secret. Its high mountains, green
forests and winding rivers are waiting to be explored. Plus, there are no chain resorts (度假村) and
nightlife; in fact, 2. _____________ (commerce) development of any kind is extremely rare. But if
you’ve heard of this island, you know that you don’t visit for only the resorts and beaches. Instead,
Dominica attracts adventurous eco-tourists who treasure authenticity (真实性) while 3.
_____________ vacation. And despite the deepening of the island’s main port 4. _____________
(accommodate) large ships, Dominica always sticks to its preservation and 5. _____________
(conserve) of local forestry and wildlife, more so than any other island in the region. 6.
_____________ (actual), the island is considered one of the most well-preserved spots in the
Western Hemisphere, 7. _____________ makes Dominica’s many unique natural features great
destinations for outdoor and nature enthusiasts. However, the island probably should be avoided by
travelers who don’t like hiking.
Keep in mind: Dominica is still recovering from Hurricane Maria, which 8. _____________
(strike) the island in September 2017. While almost all of the major tourist destinations there 9.
_____________ (reopen), many hotels and tour groups are still offering voluntourism (义工旅行)
packages to speed up 10. _____________ recovery process.
参考答案：
1. kept 2. commercial 3. on 4. to accommodate 5. conservation6. Actually 7.
which 8. struck 9. have been reopened 10. the
（二）
1. measuring 2. was made 3. originally 4. to finish 5. to 6.
whose 7. built 8. worse 9. has suffered 10. the
（三）
1. mysterious 2. a 3. were recovered
4. what 5. discovered 6. that/which
7. accidentally 8. drawing
9. to have been used 10. latest