2024年3月14日发(作者：李柔蔓)
湘豫名校联考2023年3月高三第一次模考
英 语 试 题
注意事项:
1.本试卷共14页。时间120分钟,满分.150分。答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写
在试卷指定位置,并将姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上，然后认真核对条形
码上的信息,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。作答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题
区域内。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
答案是C。
1. What time is it now?
A. It's 9:00.
B. It's 10 :00.
C. It's 1 1 :00.
will the speakers probably have?
A. Dumplings.
B. Pizzas.
B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
C. Noodles.
3. Why did Mary miss the lecture?
A. Because she went to the doctor.
B. Because she missed the bus.
C. Because she was ill in the hospital.
4. How does the man suggest the woman get to the airport?
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By subway.
5. What does the woman think of Annie?
A. Qualified. B. Bright. C. Capable.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What is the exhibition about?
A. Dinosaurs.
B. Paintings.
C. Ancient history.
7. Where will the woman go at last?
A. The History Museum.
B. The National History Museum.
C. The Natural History Museum.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What is the man?
A. A student.
B. A repairman.
C. A programmer.
9. How much will the man have to pay each month if he moves into the apartment?
A. 100 dollars.
B. 150 dollars.
C. 200 dollars.
10. When will the man come to see the apartment?
A. Tomorrow.
B. The day after tomorrow.
C. Next week.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What did the man do yesterday?
B. He visited Los Angeles.
C. He had an interview.
12. Why does the man want to go to Los Angeles?
A. Because he wants to change.
B. Because he likes the life there.
C. Because he wants to make new friends.
13. What is the relationship between the man and Susan?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. What came suddenly?
A. The earthquake.
B. The storm.
C. The flood.
15. How did the man ask for help?
A. By using the laptop.
B. By making calls.
C. By shouting.
16. What happened to the woman's house?
A. Its roof was blown away.
B. Its windows were broken.
C. It was completely destroyed.
17. When will the woman graduate because of the disaster?
C. In September.
A. In June.
B. In July.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What is the speaker talking about?
A. The products of the mall.
B. The service of the mall.
C. The brands of the mall.
19. What does the speaker say about the removing service?
A. Professional and cheap.
B. Cheap and good.
C. Expensive and professional.
20. Which part is one of the most popular areas in the mall?
A. The restaurant.
B. The Clothes Department.
C. The Kitchen Department.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B,C,D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Full-time Puppy Raiser
What Is a Full-time Puppy Raiser?
Full-time Puppy Raisers are devoted volunteers who take our Service Dogs in Training
into their homes and look after them for 12 to 16 months，working on critical socialization
and basic obedience(顺从).
As a Full-time Puppy Raiser :
You attend regular training sessions with a NEADS trainer.
You care for the NEADS dog 24/7.
You practice training and socialization exercises，as well as daily exercise.
You receive a "Service Dog in Training" vest for the puppy to wear，as well as all
food, care，and medications for the duration of the dog's training , at no cost.
You are financially responsible for a box，chew toys, dog bowls ,appropriate training
treats， and a long leash line.
Who Makes a Good Full-time Puppy Raiser?
The ideal candidate is just about anyone who is able to devote the time, energy, and love
necessary to successfully socialize and train a NEADS Service Dog in Training. We are looking
for young families，couples，retirees，and individuals.
Are You Ready?
Before you apply to become a Full-time Puppy Raiser for one of our puppies, it's helpful
to understand what we need from you. If you can answer “yes” to these questions，then
please consider applying!
Are you physically able to manage a young and energetic do these?
Are you able to attend weekly training sessions with NEADS trainers?
Are you available to socialize a puppy every day under NEADS guidelines?
Are you prepared to handle the puppy and teach them in the home?
Steps to Becoming a Full-time Puppy Raiser
Submit an online application.
Schedule a home visit with NEADS staff.
Receive the NEADS Service Dog in Training.
21. What can a full-time puppy raiser get for free?
A. Dog food.
B. Chew toys.
C. A dog bowl. ×
D. A sports vest.
22. Who is the most suitable full-time puppy raiser?
A. A busy mother.
B. A blind man.
C. A retired couple.
D. A little kid.
23. What is required to become a full-time puppy raiser?
A. Offer a training plan.
B. Apply online first.
C. Prove your love for dogs.
D. Have previous experience.
B
As I stood in line waiting to cash out at my favorite retail store, I studied the customer in
front of me. She was young ，maybe early twenties. But she already had a tired look to her.
Her face looked drawn from exhaustion. Her thin, unbuttoned winter coat had seen those bad
days. The items in her cart included the cheapest cuts of meat. Powdered milk，day-old bread，
bargain soap, and inexpensive shampoo completed her purchases -- well，almost.
“Next!” When the cashier finally told her the cost, the woman's face paled. She opened
a purse and began counting small bills and change. It was obvious she didn't have enough，
and she scanned her groceries to see what she could do without. One by one，she removed
things，but she still came up short. She continued to discard much-needed goods while the
cashier set them aside patiently. The child's items remained in the cart，however.
The woman finally paid，and moved down to bag them. When my turn came，I moved
forward and placed several items the woman had whispering "Separate bags, please" to the
cashier. I wondered how I could sneak the extra things into the old cart she'd brought without
being caught. My clerk solved the problem by " accidentally" rolling several oranges hard
enough on the conveyer belt so that they flew past the lady and onto the floor.
"I'll get those, " the woman offered kindly and ran to pick up the runaway fruit. I quickly
put the two extra bags into her cart. Just as l put the second one in，I noticed a twenty-dollar
bill peeking out that l had not placed in there.
"You put that money in there ，didn't you? " I accused the clerk with a laugh when I went
to pay my bill. I was surprised when she shook her head. “No，it was her , " she replied ,pointing
to another woman.
My small, insignificant gesture had rippled to become a larger kindness than I ever could
have imagined.
24. What can we infer about the customer in front of "me” in Paragraph 1?
A. She is a woman to think of others before herself.
B. She pretended to be poor to gain other's sympathy.
C. Everything about her screamed hardship and need.
D. Everything she chose wasn't what she truly needed.
25. What does the underlined word "discard” probably mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Handle.
B. Separate.
C. Test out.
D. Take out.
26. Why did the clerk roll oranges hard enough on the conveyer belt?
A. To do "me" a favor.
B. To train her skill.
C. To show her acting experience.
D. To help increase grocery sales.
27. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Kindness in Giving Creates Love
B. What Goes around Comes around
C. Being Happy Is Enough
D. More than a Coincidence
C
According to the Living Planet Index，which has been in existed decades，animal
populations across the world decreased by an average between 1970 and 2018.
Not all animal populations decreased, and some parts of the world saw greater changes
than others. But experts say the sharp loss of biodiversity is a worrying sign of what's to come
for the natural world.
According to the report's authors , the main cause of biodiversity loss is land-use
changes driven by human activity ,such as industry development, energy production and
deforestation(毁林).
But the report suggests that climate change -- which is already showing wide-ranging
effects on plant and animal species globally - will become the leading cause of biodiversity
loss if rising temperatures aren't limited to 1.5 ℃.
“The message is clear and the lights are flashing red," said Wwr International Director
General Marco Lambertini.
Lambertini said the biodiversity loss and climate change are already responsible for a
series of problems for humans，including death and displacement from extreme weather，a
lack of access to food and water and an increase in the spread of some diseases.
He said world leaders gathering at the U. N. Biodiversity Conference in Montreal in
December should take major steps to change environmental damage.
“This is the last chance we will get. By the end of this decade we will know whether this
plan was enough or not; the fight for people and nature will have been won or lost,"
Lambertini said. “The signs are not good. Discussions so far are locked in old-world thinking
and fixed positions，with no sign of the active action needed to achieve a nature-positive
future."
The report calculated the average change in the "relative abundance" of 31,821 wildlife
populations representing 5 ,230 species. Latin America and the Caribbean saw a decline 94 %
average population loss and Africa saw a 66% decline，while North America experienced only
a 20% drop and Europe and central Asia saw its wildlife populations decreased by 18% .
The WWF said the difference could be due to the fact that much of the development in
North America and Europe occurred before 1970，what on biodiversity loss started.
28. What is the major reasons for biodiversity loss?
A. The global climate warming.
B. The shift in the use of land.
C. The human beings' illegal hunting.
D. The occurrence of natural disaster.
29. What is Lambertini's attitude toward the animals’ current condition?
A. Indifferent.
B. Tolerant.
C. Optimistic.
D. Concerned.
2024年3月14日发(作者：李柔蔓)
湘豫名校联考2023年3月高三第一次模考
英 语 试 题
注意事项:
1.本试卷共14页。时间120分钟,满分.150分。答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写
在试卷指定位置,并将姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上，然后认真核对条形
码上的信息,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。作答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题
区域内。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
答案是C。
1. What time is it now?
A. It's 9:00.
B. It's 10 :00.
C. It's 1 1 :00.
will the speakers probably have?
A. Dumplings.
B. Pizzas.
B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
C. Noodles.
3. Why did Mary miss the lecture?
A. Because she went to the doctor.
B. Because she missed the bus.
C. Because she was ill in the hospital.
4. How does the man suggest the woman get to the airport?
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By subway.
5. What does the woman think of Annie?
A. Qualified. B. Bright. C. Capable.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What is the exhibition about?
A. Dinosaurs.
B. Paintings.
C. Ancient history.
7. Where will the woman go at last?
A. The History Museum.
B. The National History Museum.
C. The Natural History Museum.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What is the man?
A. A student.
B. A repairman.
C. A programmer.
9. How much will the man have to pay each month if he moves into the apartment?
A. 100 dollars.
B. 150 dollars.
C. 200 dollars.
10. When will the man come to see the apartment?
A. Tomorrow.
B. The day after tomorrow.
C. Next week.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What did the man do yesterday?
B. He visited Los Angeles.
C. He had an interview.
12. Why does the man want to go to Los Angeles?
A. Because he wants to change.
B. Because he likes the life there.
C. Because he wants to make new friends.
13. What is the relationship between the man and Susan?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. What came suddenly?
A. The earthquake.
B. The storm.
C. The flood.
15. How did the man ask for help?
A. By using the laptop.
B. By making calls.
C. By shouting.
16. What happened to the woman's house?
A. Its roof was blown away.
B. Its windows were broken.
C. It was completely destroyed.
17. When will the woman graduate because of the disaster?
C. In September.
A. In June.
B. In July.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What is the speaker talking about?
A. The products of the mall.
B. The service of the mall.
C. The brands of the mall.
19. What does the speaker say about the removing service?
A. Professional and cheap.
B. Cheap and good.
C. Expensive and professional.
20. Which part is one of the most popular areas in the mall?
A. The restaurant.
B. The Clothes Department.
C. The Kitchen Department.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B,C,D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Full-time Puppy Raiser
What Is a Full-time Puppy Raiser?
Full-time Puppy Raisers are devoted volunteers who take our Service Dogs in Training
into their homes and look after them for 12 to 16 months，working on critical socialization
and basic obedience(顺从).
As a Full-time Puppy Raiser :
You attend regular training sessions with a NEADS trainer.
You care for the NEADS dog 24/7.
You practice training and socialization exercises，as well as daily exercise.
You receive a "Service Dog in Training" vest for the puppy to wear，as well as all
food, care，and medications for the duration of the dog's training , at no cost.
You are financially responsible for a box，chew toys, dog bowls ,appropriate training
treats， and a long leash line.
Who Makes a Good Full-time Puppy Raiser?
The ideal candidate is just about anyone who is able to devote the time, energy, and love
necessary to successfully socialize and train a NEADS Service Dog in Training. We are looking
for young families，couples，retirees，and individuals.
Are You Ready?
Before you apply to become a Full-time Puppy Raiser for one of our puppies, it's helpful
to understand what we need from you. If you can answer “yes” to these questions，then
please consider applying!
Are you physically able to manage a young and energetic do these?
Are you able to attend weekly training sessions with NEADS trainers?
Are you available to socialize a puppy every day under NEADS guidelines?
Are you prepared to handle the puppy and teach them in the home?
Steps to Becoming a Full-time Puppy Raiser
Submit an online application.
Schedule a home visit with NEADS staff.
Receive the NEADS Service Dog in Training.
21. What can a full-time puppy raiser get for free?
A. Dog food.
B. Chew toys.
C. A dog bowl. ×
D. A sports vest.
22. Who is the most suitable full-time puppy raiser?
A. A busy mother.
B. A blind man.
C. A retired couple.
D. A little kid.
23. What is required to become a full-time puppy raiser?
A. Offer a training plan.
B. Apply online first.
C. Prove your love for dogs.
D. Have previous experience.
B
As I stood in line waiting to cash out at my favorite retail store, I studied the customer in
front of me. She was young ，maybe early twenties. But she already had a tired look to her.
Her face looked drawn from exhaustion. Her thin, unbuttoned winter coat had seen those bad
days. The items in her cart included the cheapest cuts of meat. Powdered milk，day-old bread，
bargain soap, and inexpensive shampoo completed her purchases -- well，almost.
“Next!” When the cashier finally told her the cost, the woman's face paled. She opened
a purse and began counting small bills and change. It was obvious she didn't have enough，
and she scanned her groceries to see what she could do without. One by one，she removed
things，but she still came up short. She continued to discard much-needed goods while the
cashier set them aside patiently. The child's items remained in the cart，however.
The woman finally paid，and moved down to bag them. When my turn came，I moved
forward and placed several items the woman had whispering "Separate bags, please" to the
cashier. I wondered how I could sneak the extra things into the old cart she'd brought without
being caught. My clerk solved the problem by " accidentally" rolling several oranges hard
enough on the conveyer belt so that they flew past the lady and onto the floor.
"I'll get those, " the woman offered kindly and ran to pick up the runaway fruit. I quickly
put the two extra bags into her cart. Just as l put the second one in，I noticed a twenty-dollar
bill peeking out that l had not placed in there.
"You put that money in there ，didn't you? " I accused the clerk with a laugh when I went
to pay my bill. I was surprised when she shook her head. “No，it was her , " she replied ,pointing
to another woman.
My small, insignificant gesture had rippled to become a larger kindness than I ever could
have imagined.
24. What can we infer about the customer in front of "me” in Paragraph 1?
A. She is a woman to think of others before herself.
B. She pretended to be poor to gain other's sympathy.
C. Everything about her screamed hardship and need.
D. Everything she chose wasn't what she truly needed.
25. What does the underlined word "discard” probably mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Handle.
B. Separate.
C. Test out.
D. Take out.
26. Why did the clerk roll oranges hard enough on the conveyer belt?
A. To do "me" a favor.
B. To train her skill.
C. To show her acting experience.
D. To help increase grocery sales.
27. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Kindness in Giving Creates Love
B. What Goes around Comes around
C. Being Happy Is Enough
D. More than a Coincidence
C
According to the Living Planet Index，which has been in existed decades，animal
populations across the world decreased by an average between 1970 and 2018.
Not all animal populations decreased, and some parts of the world saw greater changes
than others. But experts say the sharp loss of biodiversity is a worrying sign of what's to come
for the natural world.
According to the report's authors , the main cause of biodiversity loss is land-use
changes driven by human activity ,such as industry development, energy production and
deforestation(毁林).
But the report suggests that climate change -- which is already showing wide-ranging
effects on plant and animal species globally - will become the leading cause of biodiversity
loss if rising temperatures aren't limited to 1.5 ℃.
“The message is clear and the lights are flashing red," said Wwr International Director
General Marco Lambertini.
Lambertini said the biodiversity loss and climate change are already responsible for a
series of problems for humans，including death and displacement from extreme weather，a
lack of access to food and water and an increase in the spread of some diseases.
He said world leaders gathering at the U. N. Biodiversity Conference in Montreal in
December should take major steps to change environmental damage.
“This is the last chance we will get. By the end of this decade we will know whether this
plan was enough or not; the fight for people and nature will have been won or lost,"
Lambertini said. “The signs are not good. Discussions so far are locked in old-world thinking
and fixed positions，with no sign of the active action needed to achieve a nature-positive
future."
The report calculated the average change in the "relative abundance" of 31,821 wildlife
populations representing 5 ,230 species. Latin America and the Caribbean saw a decline 94 %
average population loss and Africa saw a 66% decline，while North America experienced only
a 20% drop and Europe and central Asia saw its wildlife populations decreased by 18% .
The WWF said the difference could be due to the fact that much of the development in
North America and Europe occurred before 1970，what on biodiversity loss started.
28. What is the major reasons for biodiversity loss?
A. The global climate warming.
B. The shift in the use of land.
C. The human beings' illegal hunting.
D. The occurrence of natural disaster.
29. What is Lambertini's attitude toward the animals’ current condition?
A. Indifferent.
B. Tolerant.
C. Optimistic.
D. Concerned.