2022-2023学年牛津上海版(适用本)八年级英语第一学期期末测试题含答案-USB迷|专注于互联网分享

2024年3月14日发(作者：丰方仪)

2022-2023学年八年级英语第一学期期末考试卷

（完卷时间70分钟，满分95分）

Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)

I. Listening comprehension （听力理解，共20 分）

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分)

A B C

D E F

1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的

对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)

( )6. A. In September October C. In November D. In December

( )7. A. A robot. B. A woman teacher. C. A spacecraft. D. Nobody.

( )8. A. By sending e-mails. B. By writing letters.

C. By visiting their houses. D. By making phone calls.

( )9. A. Mother and son. B. Shop-assistant and customer.

C. Teacher and student. D. Boss and secretary.

( )10. A. She agrees with the man. B. She needs help.

C. The luggage is not heavy. D. She doesn’t need help.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列

句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)( 5分)

( )11. Tina was interested in nice clothes.

( )12. Tina’s friends liked to listen to rock and pop music.

( )13. Tina’s father told her to copy what other people do.

( )14. After talking with her father, Tina felt better about herself.

( )15. There was nothing wrong with Tina.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the sentences.(听短文，完成下列句子，每空格限填一

词) (5分)

16. An architect is a person who ________ what a building will look like.

17. Architects planned ________ every building you see!

18. Architects draw pictures on paper to ________ ideas.

19. After making a model, architects make a ________ plan

20. Workers have to work with the architect to make sure that ________ goes well with the plan.

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)

Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (20分)

( )21. Which of the following matches the sound /keɪs/?

A. kiss B. case C. keys D. cake

( )22. Maths is useful basic subject for Science.

A. / B. an C. a D. the

( )23. How could they escape the cage?

A. of B. for C. from D. with

( )24. The UFOs were flying in the bight sky and disappeared a flash.

A. / B. on C. at D. in

( )25. The old man has a basket in one hand, and a fishing rod in hand.

A. the other B. another C. other D. others

( )26. friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture.

A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine

( )27. Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but _____ can destroy the love in our people.

A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing

( )28. There only one way to solve this maths problem.

A. am B. is C. are D. be

( )29. did they look like? They looked like kangaroos.

A. When B. How C. What D. Why

( )30. Her joke sounded , and it made all the people laugh a lot.

A. amazing B. amazed C. amusing D. amused

( )31. If we touch glass, we feel and cold.

A. beautifully B. smoothly C. well D. smooth

( )32. We these new clothes to the children in the mountain villages tomorrow.

A. send B. sent C. will send D. have sent

( )33. Every year thousands of tourists the mountain area to relax themselves.

A. visited B. were visiting C. visit D. have visited

( )34. Kitty’s hobby is the piano.

A. play B. playing C. plays D. played

( )35. Becky is the first one to school every day.

A. to come B. come C. coming D. comes

( )36. I have no idea about the word . Will you please in the dictionary for me?

A. look it up B. look up it C. look at it D. look if for

( )37. You help us with our group task because we can manage it by ourselves.

A. needed B. don’t need to C. needn’t to D. not need to

( )38. You can go to Yunnan Road you want to try Shanghai local snacks.

A. although B. until C. if D. because

( )39. I was badly ill yesterday, I didn’t go to school.

A. so B. if C. because D. or

( )40. ---Good news! You’ve been chosen to be an exchange student!

--- .

A. Thank you B. I agree C. Of course D. Good luck

Ⅲ. Complete the passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once

(将下列单词或词组前的字母填入空格。每个单词或词组只能填一次) (共5分)

A. looks like B. near C. because D. spaceship E. costs F. takes

The moon is the nearest neighbour in space. It is our satellite (卫星) and men have visited it

already. It is smaller than the earth. Plants can’t grow on the moon 41 there is no air or

water on it.

The moon doesn’t have its own light. It shines back the light of the sun. When the sun is

shining on the side of the moon which faces us, it 42 a great ball. We can’t see the other

side of the moon. Because that side never faces the earth.

In fact, the moon isn’t as 43 as it looks. It is three hundred and eighty thousand

kilometres away from the earth. Of course we can fly to the moon in a 44 . A spaceship

flies very, very fast, and it flies at about eleven kilometres a second. So it only 45 more

than three days to get there by spaceship.

41.________ 42.________ 43.________ 44.________ 45.________

Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的

适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)

46. At noon today , a spaceship full of ________ landed in Sunshine Park. (alien)

47. The lift in the library didn’t work when it came to the ________ floor yesterday. (twelve)

48. When we know we’re doing something that will make our friends happy, we feel good about

________. ( we )

49. Don’t eat too many sweets. They are ________ to your teeth. (harm)

50. Jackson has been named as the biggest selling artist in the UK since his ________ in 2009.

(die)

51. All I want is to have some ___________ and spend a couple of nice days with my

grandchildren. (peacefully)

52. My sister can speak Greek ________. ( accurate )

53. Get yourselves ready, and you are sure to ________ in the coming tests. (success)

Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。54-63题，每空格

限填一词。64-65题注意句首大写) (共12分)

54-55. Sam does a lot of homework every night. (改为否定句)

Sam doesn’t __________ __________ homework every night.

56-57. It’s only ten minutes’ drive from my home to the city centre. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ is it from your home to the city centre?

58-59. Peter never played computer games on weekdays. (反意问句)

Peter never played computer games on weekdays, __________ __________?

60-61. Sandy is a very honest boy. (改为感叹句)

__________ __________ honest boy Sandy is!

62-63. The young boy was very worried. He couldn’t say a word clearly.（保持句意不变）

The young boy was _________ worried ___________he couldn’t say a word clearly.

64-65. as few things, to be happy, is, the way, to own, as possible. (连词成句)

Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)

VI Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) (共20分)

A. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (5分)

We use the Internet for many things: business, shopping, writing letters, talking to people,

finding information and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet.

There's no real word for it yet, so we'll call it e-talk.

People don't like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters (called

acronyms 首字母缩略). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms (聊天室). Some of them are:

BTW (by the way) BRB (be right back)

LOL (laughing out loud) IMO (in my opinion)

People also use many abbreviations (缩写词). They are shortened forms of words. Some

common abbreviations are:

info (information) puter (computer)

pic (picture) sec (second)

We usually don't see people when we communicate on the Net, so people have new ways to

show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw "feelings", such as:

:-) (happy) :-) (joking) :-( (sad) :-O (surprised)

These days, many forums (论坛) have picture feelings. For example:

(happy) (sad) (angry) (cool)

There are even whole new words, like "newbies" (someone who is new on a chat board or

forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it's called "flaming" the person.

It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own

special ways of communicating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As

the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.

( )66. Why do people type acronyms?

A. To show their feelings. B. To make jokes.

C. Because people can type them quickly. D. In this way newbies won't understand them.

( )67. What does “BTW, my puter is not working well. :-( ” mean?

A. The person is happy about getting a new computer.

B. The person has to go away from their computer.

C. The person is angry at somebody.

D. The person is sad that his computer is having problems.

( ) someone is angry, what may he type?

A. B. C. LOL D. BRB.

( )69. E-talk will probably .

A. keep changing B. stay the same

C. be used by people on the telephone D. be easy for newbies to understand

( ) best title for this passage is .

A. E-talk B. Picture Feelings

C. How to Use Abbreviations D. The Changing Internet

B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (5分)

Since I was young, my mother has always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine

(缝纫机) with a happy look on her face. For all the three kids in our family, she has made all the

clothes.

My mother makes it look so 71 , but the first time I tried to make something, I just

couldn’t do it. I worked too quickly, and when I finished, it looked bad. Soon, I just gave up. This

summer, I really wanted to make a dress to wear at a party. I picked out some nice cloth, and I

found a nice style in a book. I got so 72 about sewing that I couldn’t even sleep. I started

early the next morning. My mother was at a meeting, so if I had 73 , there could be no one

to ask. I started sewing slowly and 74 , and I tried to do everything right. When I was

sewing the top, I made the neck too small. But the rest was fine.

“I finally made it!” I shouted two hours later. And it fitted! For the first time, I could wear

something I had made with my own 75 ! If you want to learn something, my advice is:

Don’t give up when you can’t do it well. Start with something easy, and try hard.

( )71. A. easy

( )72. A. sad

( )73. A. fun

B. hard

B. excited

B. problem

B. carefully

B. ears

C. terrible

C. angry

D. different

D. scared

D. ideas

D. differently

D. hands

C. questions

( )74. A. carelessly

( )75. A. feet

C. strangely

C. eyes

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的

词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (5分)

Have you ever thought about where people came from ? Most scientists think that people

evolved (进化) from great apes (类人猿). This is c 76 the theory of evolution (进化论).

Charles Darwin, a 19

–century British scientist, came up with the theory.

He saw that people and great apes are l 77 each other. So he decided that they must

have evolved from the same animal.

According to National Geographic, an American magazine, about five to eight million years

ago humans and apes became d 78 .

This happened when some apes came down from the trees to look for food on the ground.

Later, they started standing up on two legs. And after a long time, they started using tools to eat.

Around one million years ago these apes became w 79 we now know as humans.

The theory is probably true as great apes and humans have nearly the same DNA. And fossils

(化石) have been found showing the links b 80 apes and people.

76. c________ 77. l________ 78. d________ 79. w________ 80. b________

D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) (5分)

More than 50,000,000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt