2024年3月19日发(作者：梁丘凝阳)
语法填空专题
安徽省蚌埠市
2021
届高三年级第二次教学质量检查考试英语
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题L 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the 1940s, only 15 whooping cranes (美洲鹤)survived worldwide, due to overhunting and
the 61 ( destroy) of their natural habitat. Since 2001, Operation Migration has played a lead role
in reintroducing the birds into eastern North America, with nearly 500 cranes 62
in the wild and nature reserves.
“Southern Company 63 ( support) efforts such as Operation Migration through the Power of
( survive) today
Flight program since 2008,“ said Leslie Cox, program manager for Southern Company. "These
innovative programs 64 ( be) a great way to connect people, to understand that we share this
planet and to identify things we can all do to work together and coexist with these species. ”
Southern Company participates in Operation Migration and many other programs 65
( conserv
e) wildlife and natural resources. These partnerships promote environmental improvements to ensure
the Southeast continues to be a healthy and 66 ( desire) place to live.
Operation Migration used aircraft to guide young whooping cranes south each winter, leading
them through a series of 67 ( stop) from Wisconsin to a wildlife reserve in northwest Florida. Once the
cranes have learned the route, 68 can make the return migration on their own in the spring.
There are no words to express our gratitude to all of those 69 have sponsored Operation
Migration over the last 15 years,“ Cox wrote. "We have a hundred birds in the eastern migratory
population that would not be there 70 your efforts and support. They survive, they migrate, they
pair, and they are wild. ”
第二节 语法填空（共10小题;每小题L 5分，满分15分）
61. destruction 62. surviving 63. has supported/has been supporting 64. are
65. to conserve 66. desirable 67. stops 68. they 69. who 70. Without
第四部分 写作（共二节，满分35分）
合肥市
2021
年高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．
The opening of the high-speed rail link between Hong Kong and Shenzhen has once again caught
the attention of the world．A long way since 1876, when the first commercial train ______61_____
（launch）in China, this new engine for continued economic progress is gradually becoming the
criterion．
The network is changing China in many ways．Like railway towns that emerged along the tracks
in the 19th century Britain and America, urban ______62_____（grow）in China too is following the
rail lines．The network ______63_____（result）in the creation of business opportunities ever
since．______64_____ is an eco-system that is making profits not merely through the sales of tickets
but through its overall capacity, ______65_____（drive）China forward despite international financial
difficulties of this year．
Remote cities which used to carry out commercial ______66_____（activity）alone are now
connected with large industrial zones．By way of the increased connectivity, lesser developed regions
are catching up with developed ones．People can now make trips to places ______67_____ couldn't be
reached before over a weekend．Similarly, they have ______68_____（great）access to remote areas
and less explored regions where the lives of people connected to the tourism industry have been
dramatically improved than before．
High-speed trains are ______69_____（significant）contributing to China's economic and social
development．As the network continues to expand, it will not be long until all regions of the country
start progressing ______70_____ the same interdependent pace．
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61．was launched
65．driving
67．which/that 68．greater 69．significantly 70．at
62．growth 63．has resulted 64．It
66．activities
黄山市
2021
届高中毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题
第二节
(
共
10
小题
;
每小题
1.5
分
,
满分
15
分
)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1
个单词
)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
The traditional Chinese name chop(
印章
)or seal
___41___
(use) for thousands of years.
It is quite likely that people began using name chops because Chinese
___42___
(character) are so
complex and few people in ancient times were able to read and write. In addition, chops have a long
history
___43___
(date) back to the Shang Dynasty,
___44___
there was no other form of identification
such as ID cards.
A chop also served
___45___
a valid signature. All official documents in China needed a chop to be
valid. Today, most Chinese are well
___46___
(educate), but the tradition is kept alive in China.
If you spend any length of time in China, you will almost
___47___
(certain) need to have a chop.
If you’re staying a short time, a chop makes
___48___
amazing souvenir. A chop can be made quickly,
but first you will be required
___49___
(translate) your name into Chinese.
There are many different sizes and styles of chops.
____50____
(expensive) small chops can be
carved from wood or plastic while high-end chops are made from ivory (
象牙
) , jade, marble or steel.
Only a special type of slow-drying red ink is used for a name chop, so if you buy a chop in China, get an
inkpad(
印泥盒
) too.
【答案】
41. has been used
42. characters
43. dating 44. when
45. as 46. educated
47. certainly
48. an 49. to translate
50. Inexpensive
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国传统的名字印章的历史，由于汉字的复杂性，古代很少
有人能读会写，名字印章既能代表身份也作为有效签名，并一直延续至今。作为外国人，拥有
名字印章既可以带来方便也可以作为纪念，而印章又有许多不同大小和风格。
【
41
题详解】
考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意：中国传统的名字印章已经使用了几千年。分析可知，所填
空应是句子谓语。根据时间状语“
for thousand of years
”可知，应是现在完成时，主语“
The
traditional Chinese name chop or seal(
繁体字印章或印章
)
”与动词“
use(
使用
)
”之间为被动关系，
应是现在完成时被动结构，主语为第三人称单数，应是
has been done
。故填
has been used
。
【
42
题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：人们开始使用篆刻很可能是因为汉字非常复杂，而且在古代很少有人能
读会写。分析可知，空前“
Chinese
”为形容词，所填空应是名词。“
character
”，可数名词，
意为“文字”，结合语境可知，应是复数形式。故填
characters
。
【
43
题详解】
考查非谓语。句意：此外，印章的历史可以追溯到商代，当时还没有身份证等其他身份证明形
式。分析可知，句子谓语为“
have
”，因此所填动词“
date(
始于
)
”应是非谓语作之前名词
“
history
”的后置定语，与其之间为主动关系，应是现在分词形式。故填
dating
【
44
题详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：此外，印章的历史可以追溯到商代，当时还没有身份证等其他
身份证明形式。分析可知，“
___4___ there was no other form of identification such as ID cards
”
为之前名词“
Shang Dynasty
”的非限制性定语从句，先行词在从句中做时间状语，应用关系副
词
when
引导从句。故填
when
。
【
45
题详解】
考查介词和固定短语。句意：印章也可作为有效的签名。“
serve as sth
”，固定短语，意为“充
当……；起……的作用”。故填
as
。
【
46
题详解】
考查形容词。句意：今天，大多数中国人都受过良好的教育，但（印章）传统在中国仍然保持
着。空前“
are
”为系动词，所填空应是形容词作表语。“
educate
”，动词，意为“教育；教养”，
其形容词为“
educated
”，意为“受过良好教育（或训练）的；有教养的”。故填
educated
。
【
47
题详解】
考查副词。句意：如果你在中国呆上一段时间，你几乎肯定需要一个印章。分析可知，副词作
状语修饰空后动词“
need
”。故填
certainly
。
48
题详解】
考查不定冠词。句意：如果你只呆很短的时间，印章会是一个很好的纪念品。分析可知，空后
“
souvenir
”为可数名词，意为“纪念品”，因此所填空应是不定冠词表泛指，且该名词由形容
。
2024年3月19日发(作者：梁丘凝阳)
语法填空专题
安徽省蚌埠市
2021
届高三年级第二次教学质量检查考试英语
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题L 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the 1940s, only 15 whooping cranes (美洲鹤)survived worldwide, due to overhunting and
the 61 ( destroy) of their natural habitat. Since 2001, Operation Migration has played a lead role
in reintroducing the birds into eastern North America, with nearly 500 cranes 62
in the wild and nature reserves.
“Southern Company 63 ( support) efforts such as Operation Migration through the Power of
( survive) today
Flight program since 2008,“ said Leslie Cox, program manager for Southern Company. "These
innovative programs 64 ( be) a great way to connect people, to understand that we share this
planet and to identify things we can all do to work together and coexist with these species. ”
Southern Company participates in Operation Migration and many other programs 65
( conserv
e) wildlife and natural resources. These partnerships promote environmental improvements to ensure
the Southeast continues to be a healthy and 66 ( desire) place to live.
Operation Migration used aircraft to guide young whooping cranes south each winter, leading
them through a series of 67 ( stop) from Wisconsin to a wildlife reserve in northwest Florida. Once the
cranes have learned the route, 68 can make the return migration on their own in the spring.
There are no words to express our gratitude to all of those 69 have sponsored Operation
Migration over the last 15 years,“ Cox wrote. "We have a hundred birds in the eastern migratory
population that would not be there 70 your efforts and support. They survive, they migrate, they
pair, and they are wild. ”
第二节 语法填空（共10小题;每小题L 5分，满分15分）
61. destruction 62. surviving 63. has supported/has been supporting 64. are
65. to conserve 66. desirable 67. stops 68. they 69. who 70. Without
第四部分 写作（共二节，满分35分）
合肥市
2021
年高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．
The opening of the high-speed rail link between Hong Kong and Shenzhen has once again caught
the attention of the world．A long way since 1876, when the first commercial train ______61_____
（launch）in China, this new engine for continued economic progress is gradually becoming the
criterion．
The network is changing China in many ways．Like railway towns that emerged along the tracks
in the 19th century Britain and America, urban ______62_____（grow）in China too is following the
rail lines．The network ______63_____（result）in the creation of business opportunities ever
since．______64_____ is an eco-system that is making profits not merely through the sales of tickets
but through its overall capacity, ______65_____（drive）China forward despite international financial
difficulties of this year．
Remote cities which used to carry out commercial ______66_____（activity）alone are now
connected with large industrial zones．By way of the increased connectivity, lesser developed regions
are catching up with developed ones．People can now make trips to places ______67_____ couldn't be
reached before over a weekend．Similarly, they have ______68_____（great）access to remote areas
and less explored regions where the lives of people connected to the tourism industry have been
dramatically improved than before．
High-speed trains are ______69_____（significant）contributing to China's economic and social
development．As the network continues to expand, it will not be long until all regions of the country
start progressing ______70_____ the same interdependent pace．
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61．was launched
65．driving
67．which/that 68．greater 69．significantly 70．at
62．growth 63．has resulted 64．It
66．activities
黄山市
2021
届高中毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题
第二节
(
共
10
小题
;
每小题
1.5
分
,
满分
15
分
)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1
个单词
)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
The traditional Chinese name chop(
印章
)or seal
___41___
(use) for thousands of years.
It is quite likely that people began using name chops because Chinese
___42___
(character) are so
complex and few people in ancient times were able to read and write. In addition, chops have a long
history
___43___
(date) back to the Shang Dynasty,
___44___
there was no other form of identification
such as ID cards.
A chop also served
___45___
a valid signature. All official documents in China needed a chop to be
valid. Today, most Chinese are well
___46___
(educate), but the tradition is kept alive in China.
If you spend any length of time in China, you will almost
___47___
(certain) need to have a chop.
If you’re staying a short time, a chop makes
___48___
amazing souvenir. A chop can be made quickly,
but first you will be required
___49___
(translate) your name into Chinese.
There are many different sizes and styles of chops.
____50____
(expensive) small chops can be
carved from wood or plastic while high-end chops are made from ivory (
象牙
) , jade, marble or steel.
Only a special type of slow-drying red ink is used for a name chop, so if you buy a chop in China, get an
inkpad(
印泥盒
) too.
【答案】
41. has been used
42. characters
43. dating 44. when
45. as 46. educated
47. certainly
48. an 49. to translate
50. Inexpensive
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国传统的名字印章的历史，由于汉字的复杂性，古代很少
有人能读会写，名字印章既能代表身份也作为有效签名，并一直延续至今。作为外国人，拥有
名字印章既可以带来方便也可以作为纪念，而印章又有许多不同大小和风格。
【
41
题详解】
考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意：中国传统的名字印章已经使用了几千年。分析可知，所填
空应是句子谓语。根据时间状语“
for thousand of years
”可知，应是现在完成时，主语“
The
traditional Chinese name chop or seal(
繁体字印章或印章
)
”与动词“
use(
使用
)
”之间为被动关系，
应是现在完成时被动结构，主语为第三人称单数，应是
has been done
。故填
has been used
。
【
42
题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：人们开始使用篆刻很可能是因为汉字非常复杂，而且在古代很少有人能
读会写。分析可知，空前“
Chinese
”为形容词，所填空应是名词。“
character
”，可数名词，
意为“文字”，结合语境可知，应是复数形式。故填
characters
。
【
43
题详解】
考查非谓语。句意：此外，印章的历史可以追溯到商代，当时还没有身份证等其他身份证明形
式。分析可知，句子谓语为“
have
”，因此所填动词“
date(
始于
)
”应是非谓语作之前名词
“
history
”的后置定语，与其之间为主动关系，应是现在分词形式。故填
dating
【
44
题详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：此外，印章的历史可以追溯到商代，当时还没有身份证等其他
身份证明形式。分析可知，“
___4___ there was no other form of identification such as ID cards
”
为之前名词“
Shang Dynasty
”的非限制性定语从句，先行词在从句中做时间状语，应用关系副
词
when
引导从句。故填
when
。
【
45
题详解】
考查介词和固定短语。句意：印章也可作为有效的签名。“
serve as sth
”，固定短语，意为“充
当……；起……的作用”。故填
as
。
【
46
题详解】
考查形容词。句意：今天，大多数中国人都受过良好的教育，但（印章）传统在中国仍然保持
着。空前“
are
”为系动词，所填空应是形容词作表语。“
educate
”，动词，意为“教育；教养”，
其形容词为“
educated
”，意为“受过良好教育（或训练）的；有教养的”。故填
educated
。
【
47
题详解】
考查副词。句意：如果你在中国呆上一段时间，你几乎肯定需要一个印章。分析可知，副词作
状语修饰空后动词“
need
”。故填
certainly
。
48
题详解】
考查不定冠词。句意：如果你只呆很短的时间，印章会是一个很好的纪念品。分析可知，空后
“
souvenir
”为可数名词，意为“纪念品”，因此所填空应是不定冠词表泛指，且该名词由形容
。