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2021年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷和答案

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2024年3月24日发(作者:秘叶舞)

2021年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷

一、完形填空〔本题有15小题,每小题I分,共计l5分)阅读下面

短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1.(15分)Last August we were on vacation at Diana's Baths,a place

famous for waterfalls.

Sitting on the rocks with my husband,I watched some parents

(1) guarding their kids away from the rocks' edges.I felt

glad that our 8﹣year﹣old son Wyatt could(2) 't

get me wrong:I still felt(3) as I saw my boy jump between

the rocks."No running,"I said from time to time. "Stay away from

the edges.""But I soon(4) ,and we were all having fun in the

water.

(5) ,I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the

running water.I shouted at him to get shouted back

something and then he (6) over the edge.

"Somebody help my son!"I (7) ,over and I

only heard a woman scream."That (8) just went over the

waterfall!"she shouted at her husband."We are leaving!"They

walked away,not even looking back to see whether our child was

OK.

By the time (9) climbed down to the rocks below,

my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with the help of a

第1页(共28页)

young was (10) first aid."I'm Lisa,a nurse.I'm

not leaving you." She looked at me (11) ,as if she were

trying to take every bit of energy,(12) and strength(力量)

in her body and pass it on to me.I held on to that energy like a rope

that could pull us to(13) .

Wyatt was taken to the hospital immediately.(14) we

spent a sleepless night there,we were told Wyatt was going to be

OK.

Meeting Lisa has reminded(提醒)me how we need (15)

from people we don't know.I know we are two strangers who are

less strange.

(1)sly ssly dly lly

(2) to

(3)

(4)

for from after

d

d

ied

ed

ly

eared

(5)ly y

(6)

(7)ted t d

(8)

第2页(共28页)

(9)A.I

ing

ely

e

ence

(10)ng ng

(11)ly y

(12)s

(13)

(14)

(15)

二、阅读理解(本题有l5小题,每小题6分,共计30分)阅读下面

四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2.(6分)

Takeover Day

Want to be a football coach,a policeman or a musician?If

you could do any job for a day,what would it be?Takeover Day

offers young people this chance.

Takeover Day is an event Simon,16,went to Coventry

for young people to "take Football became coach of

over" the day from adults(成the football team for a day.

第3页(共28页)

年人).Of course,it's difficult "Having a go at training

an to give someone the job of a professional

film star or

a unforgettable experience,I would

model!However,teachers and do this job every day."

even politicians(政客).

Sally,15,became the head teacher

The event serves two

of her school. "I'd go mad if I were

,it gives young

a head teacher!" she said."So many

people experience in different

meetings!"Sally thinks she learned

kinds of ,adults

a lot."My favourite part of the day

can learn from young people's

was meeting the school cook and

opinions and fresh ideas.

improving the school menus for the

Here's what the students

week.I was a great chance to tell

say about their Takeover Day.

her what we really like eating!"

Paul,17,spent the day with an

important even went

to a meeting at Buckingham

Palace!' Paul thought that if

everyone,they'd be amazed. "It

isn't a nine﹣to﹣five job:It's 24/7,

"he said. "We even had no time for

lunch."

(1)What may Simon choose to be in the future?

第4页(共28页)

A.A model.

B.A politician.

C.A head teacher.

D.A football coach.

(2)What do Sally and Paul probably think of their Takeover

Day?

but exciting.

ul but tiring.

g and relaxing.

and unforgettable.

(3)Takeover Day is set up for young people to .

ideas

famous

more about jobs

for their schools

3.(8分)Ludwick Marishane,a South African,was with his friends

in Limpopo when they started talking about inventing something

to put on your skin(皮肤),and he found some surprising facts.

About 2,500,000,000,000 people all over the world get

trachoma every wash their faces with dirty water,

people don't have to receive expensive medical have to

wash their faces with clean 's it.

第5页(共28页)

Ludwick started wanted to make something to

help people in parts of the world where it's difficult to find clean

did more research on the Internet,and he did more

k had a wanted to make a gel(凝胶)for

people to put on their skin don't have to take a

he was at university,and three years later the dream came

made the gel and called it "DryBath".

Ludwick is the winner of lots of call him "one of

the brightest young men in the world".He is happy about his

h is helping people to be DryBath also

helps to save 's important in many parts of the world,

where it 's difficult to find clean he wants to invent

other things and also wants to help other young people to become

inventors.

(1)Trachoma is a kind of illness that may make people .

hungry

thirsty

blind

sleepy

(2)Ludwick invented the gel "DryBath" to .

people with skin trouble

第6页(共28页)

dirty water become clean

people how to be an inventor

people without enough clean water

(3)Which word best describes Ludwick according to the

passage?

ve.

.

.

us.

(4)What can we learn from Ludwick's experience?

is very important in achieving success.

can succeed by sticking to their dreams.

people can easily come up with new ideas.

to university can make young people smarter.

4.(8分)The natural world is colorful with humans,plants and

animals showing different colors.

Human skin can be many different colors and it

the sun,our feelings or our health for is because of

pigments(色素),which reflect light and make what the eye sees as

,our heart can send more blood to the face and the

pigments in the skin become is why we have the

expression that someone. "sees red"when they are angry.

第7页(共28页)

Plants also have is important for them to live

bright colors of flowers catch the attention of insects(昆

虫),which then carry their pollen(花粉)from one flower to

can see colors we cannot,many plants would die out.

Animals also use color for their own protect

themselves with different colors so as not to be seen by

snowshoe hare for example,a type of wild rabbit,

changes color with seasons for this summer it is a

brown color,some animals use color as a warning to make

predators stay colors such as yellow and red are often

used in this ,however,and predators also use colors to

attract(吸引)the animals they feed on..

So,we can see that there may be many different reasons and

uses for colors in the natural uses of color in nature

remain unknown;but one thing is for sure

(1)Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that is/are the cause that

makes human skin change color.

gs

ts

ne

第8页(共28页)

(2)According to Paragraph 3,plants can use to attract

insects.

(3)The underlined word"predators""in Paragraph 4 refers to

animals which .

in secret places

other animals for food

color with the sun

t themselves from danger

(4)What is the main purpose of the passage?

describe animals' ways of life.

encourage us to study color in nature.

introduce the uses of colors for life on earth.

explain the importance of protecting our planet.

5.(8分)You may study differently from your friends,but your study

habits are not wrong!

Kelly and Maria are best friends with a lot in

love doing things together,such as going to movies and concerts,

shopping,they would love to study together,but they find this

第9页(共28页)

working styles are so completely different that

they can't be in the same room while they are studying!

Kelly would like to study in a clean,open space,while Maria

works best with books,but Maria loves to play music or even have

the TV can sit for hours without moving,and often gets all

her homework done in one ,is always getting up,and

says that she thinks best when she's on the move.

You might be asking yourself:which way of studying gets

better results?Many people believe that a silent,tidy setting(环

境)is the way to go,▲.Some research has even shown that outside

noise and untidiness help some people focus(聚焦)their attention,

because it makes them form a "wall" in their mind around what

they are doing and improves their focus.

So,if you're a student who chooses to study while sitting at a

table in a busy shopping center,don't worry about you work

in total silence,g from Kelly 's and Maria's study

habits,the best way to study is the way that works for their

very different ways,and both finish their work within the required

time as well.

(1)Kelly and Maria are mentioned as an example in this passage

to .

第10页(共28页)

s two different study habits

e the differences in their hobbies

the importance of a good study habit

s the writer's worry about their friendship

(2)Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in

Paragraph 4?

they have difficulty in study

it can be true for most of them

that doesn't seem necessarily true

nobody does research on this question

(3)What can we infer from the last paragraph of this passage?

ts who like to study in silence will be more successful.

study habits can help students make progress in their

studies.

a small number of students can study well in a noisy

situation.

s with different study habits can do better by studying

together.

(4)What can be the best title for the passage?

you studying the "right" way?

can you improve your study habits?

it possible for friends to study well together?

第11页(共28页)

are the advantages of different study settings?

三、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题5分,共计15 分)A.用方

框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。

6.(5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

pride,five,lock,connect

(1)It is the time that l have been to China.

(2)Sandra,remember to the door when you go out,

please!

(3)A good student often what he is learning with past

experiences.

(4)Anna was the of the school after she won the

speech competition.

(5)John has been from work for two days as he needs

to take care of his sick mother.

B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式

(每空一词)。

7.(10分)A large store had a big sale had been placed in the

(1) (当地的)newspapers several days

sales were so good that people rushed to the store that

opening time was ,but people had got together at the store

as (2) (早地)as 7 a.m,waiting for the door to open.

A small man looked at the long line and tried to make his way

第12页(共28页)

to the (3) (前面).The crowd became angry and people

started shouting at (4) (推)him in order

to force him back to the end of the line.(5) (尽管)the

people in the crowd were angry,still the man tried walking to the

door a second people near the door were (6)

(更强壮的)than him but he still made it.

"Hey!"someone shouted in the crowd. "Is that you (7)

(又,再)?When will you learn to wait in line?""They got him to

the back of the line and three big (8) (女士)said they

would watch him and stop him going forward. "That will make

him think twice!"they thought.

The small man(9) (摇动)his head. "This is too

much for me to deal with!"he wanted to open the store,but

he thought that it would serve these rude(10) (顾客)

right if he went home and didn't open the store at all that day!

四、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题10分,共计10分)阅读下

面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确

形式。

8(.10分)In the past,my old grandmother didn't enjoy talking on the

ly,she hated it so she was always refusing (1)

(use) told us that she preferred speaking to people in

always(2) (make)her sad that she couldn't

第13页(共28页)

see the person she was talking other day,we chatted with

my grandmother, (3) mentioned video calling over

the (4) (invent)for people to see each

other while talking we came up with(5)

bought her a laptop(笔记本电脑).One of my (6)

(cousin)went over to her house and taught her how to use it.(7)

(lucky),she was a quick learner.

Now,she enjoys (8) (her)when talking with

us every is happy and you can tell from the expression(9)

her says it's also very can put it anywhere

in the house(10) it is small and doesn't take up much

mes she even talks to us while she's in the kitchen

cooking!

五、任务型阅读(本题有两小节;第一节有3小题,每小题3分,共

计3分;第二节有1小题,共计2分)第一节下面是电视节目主持人

Peter对夏令营Camp X-treme创办人Henry 的采访实录。请将下面

方框中A、B、C三个采访问题填入相应的位置,完成第56~58小

题。

9.(3分)下面是电视节目主持人Peter对夏令营Camp X﹣treme

创办人Henry 的采访实录。请将下面方框中A、B、C三个采访

问题填入相应的位置,完成下面三个小题。

Peter:Let's welcome Henry,the camp leader of the most popular

第14页(共28页)

2024年3月24日发(作者:秘叶舞)

2021年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷

一、完形填空〔本题有15小题,每小题I分,共计l5分)阅读下面

短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1.(15分)Last August we were on vacation at Diana's Baths,a place

famous for waterfalls.

Sitting on the rocks with my husband,I watched some parents

(1) guarding their kids away from the rocks' edges.I felt

glad that our 8﹣year﹣old son Wyatt could(2) 't

get me wrong:I still felt(3) as I saw my boy jump between

the rocks."No running,"I said from time to time. "Stay away from

the edges.""But I soon(4) ,and we were all having fun in the

water.

(5) ,I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the

running water.I shouted at him to get shouted back

something and then he (6) over the edge.

"Somebody help my son!"I (7) ,over and I

only heard a woman scream."That (8) just went over the

waterfall!"she shouted at her husband."We are leaving!"They

walked away,not even looking back to see whether our child was

OK.

By the time (9) climbed down to the rocks below,

my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with the help of a

第1页(共28页)

young was (10) first aid."I'm Lisa,a nurse.I'm

not leaving you." She looked at me (11) ,as if she were

trying to take every bit of energy,(12) and strength(力量)

in her body and pass it on to me.I held on to that energy like a rope

that could pull us to(13) .

Wyatt was taken to the hospital immediately.(14) we

spent a sleepless night there,we were told Wyatt was going to be

OK.

Meeting Lisa has reminded(提醒)me how we need (15)

from people we don't know.I know we are two strangers who are

less strange.

(1)sly ssly dly lly

(2) to

(3)

(4)

for from after

d

d

ied

ed

ly

eared

(5)ly y

(6)

(7)ted t d

(8)

第2页(共28页)

(9)A.I

ing

ely

e

ence

(10)ng ng

(11)ly y

(12)s

(13)

(14)

(15)

二、阅读理解(本题有l5小题,每小题6分,共计30分)阅读下面

四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2.(6分)

Takeover Day

Want to be a football coach,a policeman or a musician?If

you could do any job for a day,what would it be?Takeover Day

offers young people this chance.

Takeover Day is an event Simon,16,went to Coventry

for young people to "take Football became coach of

over" the day from adults(成the football team for a day.

第3页(共28页)

年人).Of course,it's difficult "Having a go at training

an to give someone the job of a professional

film star or

a unforgettable experience,I would

model!However,teachers and do this job every day."

even politicians(政客).

Sally,15,became the head teacher

The event serves two

of her school. "I'd go mad if I were

,it gives young

a head teacher!" she said."So many

people experience in different

meetings!"Sally thinks she learned

kinds of ,adults

a lot."My favourite part of the day

can learn from young people's

was meeting the school cook and

opinions and fresh ideas.

improving the school menus for the

Here's what the students

week.I was a great chance to tell

say about their Takeover Day.

her what we really like eating!"

Paul,17,spent the day with an

important even went

to a meeting at Buckingham

Palace!' Paul thought that if

everyone,they'd be amazed. "It

isn't a nine﹣to﹣five job:It's 24/7,

"he said. "We even had no time for

lunch."

(1)What may Simon choose to be in the future?

第4页(共28页)

A.A model.

B.A politician.

C.A head teacher.

D.A football coach.

(2)What do Sally and Paul probably think of their Takeover

Day?

but exciting.

ul but tiring.

g and relaxing.

and unforgettable.

(3)Takeover Day is set up for young people to .

ideas

famous

more about jobs

for their schools

3.(8分)Ludwick Marishane,a South African,was with his friends

in Limpopo when they started talking about inventing something

to put on your skin(皮肤),and he found some surprising facts.

About 2,500,000,000,000 people all over the world get

trachoma every wash their faces with dirty water,

people don't have to receive expensive medical have to

wash their faces with clean 's it.

第5页(共28页)

Ludwick started wanted to make something to

help people in parts of the world where it's difficult to find clean

did more research on the Internet,and he did more

k had a wanted to make a gel(凝胶)for

people to put on their skin don't have to take a

he was at university,and three years later the dream came

made the gel and called it "DryBath".

Ludwick is the winner of lots of call him "one of

the brightest young men in the world".He is happy about his

h is helping people to be DryBath also

helps to save 's important in many parts of the world,

where it 's difficult to find clean he wants to invent

other things and also wants to help other young people to become

inventors.

(1)Trachoma is a kind of illness that may make people .

hungry

thirsty

blind

sleepy

(2)Ludwick invented the gel "DryBath" to .

people with skin trouble

第6页(共28页)

dirty water become clean

people how to be an inventor

people without enough clean water

(3)Which word best describes Ludwick according to the

passage?

ve.

.

.

us.

(4)What can we learn from Ludwick's experience?

is very important in achieving success.

can succeed by sticking to their dreams.

people can easily come up with new ideas.

to university can make young people smarter.

4.(8分)The natural world is colorful with humans,plants and

animals showing different colors.

Human skin can be many different colors and it

the sun,our feelings or our health for is because of

pigments(色素),which reflect light and make what the eye sees as

,our heart can send more blood to the face and the

pigments in the skin become is why we have the

expression that someone. "sees red"when they are angry.

第7页(共28页)

Plants also have is important for them to live

bright colors of flowers catch the attention of insects(昆

虫),which then carry their pollen(花粉)from one flower to

can see colors we cannot,many plants would die out.

Animals also use color for their own protect

themselves with different colors so as not to be seen by

snowshoe hare for example,a type of wild rabbit,

changes color with seasons for this summer it is a

brown color,some animals use color as a warning to make

predators stay colors such as yellow and red are often

used in this ,however,and predators also use colors to

attract(吸引)the animals they feed on..

So,we can see that there may be many different reasons and

uses for colors in the natural uses of color in nature

remain unknown;but one thing is for sure

(1)Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that is/are the cause that

makes human skin change color.

gs

ts

ne

第8页(共28页)

(2)According to Paragraph 3,plants can use to attract

insects.

(3)The underlined word"predators""in Paragraph 4 refers to

animals which .

in secret places

other animals for food

color with the sun

t themselves from danger

(4)What is the main purpose of the passage?

describe animals' ways of life.

encourage us to study color in nature.

introduce the uses of colors for life on earth.

explain the importance of protecting our planet.

5.(8分)You may study differently from your friends,but your study

habits are not wrong!

Kelly and Maria are best friends with a lot in

love doing things together,such as going to movies and concerts,

shopping,they would love to study together,but they find this

第9页(共28页)

working styles are so completely different that

they can't be in the same room while they are studying!

Kelly would like to study in a clean,open space,while Maria

works best with books,but Maria loves to play music or even have

the TV can sit for hours without moving,and often gets all

her homework done in one ,is always getting up,and

says that she thinks best when she's on the move.

You might be asking yourself:which way of studying gets

better results?Many people believe that a silent,tidy setting(环

境)is the way to go,▲.Some research has even shown that outside

noise and untidiness help some people focus(聚焦)their attention,

because it makes them form a "wall" in their mind around what

they are doing and improves their focus.

So,if you're a student who chooses to study while sitting at a

table in a busy shopping center,don't worry about you work

in total silence,g from Kelly 's and Maria's study

habits,the best way to study is the way that works for their

very different ways,and both finish their work within the required

time as well.

(1)Kelly and Maria are mentioned as an example in this passage

to .

第10页(共28页)

s two different study habits

e the differences in their hobbies

the importance of a good study habit

s the writer's worry about their friendship

(2)Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in

Paragraph 4?

they have difficulty in study

it can be true for most of them

that doesn't seem necessarily true

nobody does research on this question

(3)What can we infer from the last paragraph of this passage?

ts who like to study in silence will be more successful.

study habits can help students make progress in their

studies.

a small number of students can study well in a noisy

situation.

s with different study habits can do better by studying

together.

(4)What can be the best title for the passage?

you studying the "right" way?

can you improve your study habits?

it possible for friends to study well together?

第11页(共28页)

are the advantages of different study settings?

三、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题5分,共计15 分)A.用方

框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。

6.(5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

pride,five,lock,connect

(1)It is the time that l have been to China.

(2)Sandra,remember to the door when you go out,

please!

(3)A good student often what he is learning with past

experiences.

(4)Anna was the of the school after she won the

speech competition.

(5)John has been from work for two days as he needs

to take care of his sick mother.

B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式

(每空一词)。

7.(10分)A large store had a big sale had been placed in the

(1) (当地的)newspapers several days

sales were so good that people rushed to the store that

opening time was ,but people had got together at the store

as (2) (早地)as 7 a.m,waiting for the door to open.

A small man looked at the long line and tried to make his way

第12页(共28页)

to the (3) (前面).The crowd became angry and people

started shouting at (4) (推)him in order

to force him back to the end of the line.(5) (尽管)the

people in the crowd were angry,still the man tried walking to the

door a second people near the door were (6)

(更强壮的)than him but he still made it.

"Hey!"someone shouted in the crowd. "Is that you (7)

(又,再)?When will you learn to wait in line?""They got him to

the back of the line and three big (8) (女士)said they

would watch him and stop him going forward. "That will make

him think twice!"they thought.

The small man(9) (摇动)his head. "This is too

much for me to deal with!"he wanted to open the store,but

he thought that it would serve these rude(10) (顾客)

right if he went home and didn't open the store at all that day!

四、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题10分,共计10分)阅读下

面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确

形式。

8(.10分)In the past,my old grandmother didn't enjoy talking on the

ly,she hated it so she was always refusing (1)

(use) told us that she preferred speaking to people in

always(2) (make)her sad that she couldn't

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see the person she was talking other day,we chatted with

my grandmother, (3) mentioned video calling over

the (4) (invent)for people to see each

other while talking we came up with(5)

bought her a laptop(笔记本电脑).One of my (6)

(cousin)went over to her house and taught her how to use it.(7)

(lucky),she was a quick learner.

Now,she enjoys (8) (her)when talking with

us every is happy and you can tell from the expression(9)

her says it's also very can put it anywhere

in the house(10) it is small and doesn't take up much

mes she even talks to us while she's in the kitchen

cooking!

五、任务型阅读(本题有两小节;第一节有3小题,每小题3分,共

计3分;第二节有1小题,共计2分)第一节下面是电视节目主持人

Peter对夏令营Camp X-treme创办人Henry 的采访实录。请将下面

方框中A、B、C三个采访问题填入相应的位置,完成第56~58小

题。

9.(3分)下面是电视节目主持人Peter对夏令营Camp X﹣treme

创办人Henry 的采访实录。请将下面方框中A、B、C三个采访

问题填入相应的位置,完成下面三个小题。

Peter:Let's welcome Henry,the camp leader of the most popular

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