2024年3月24日发(作者：於雪艳)
山东省乐陵市实验中学初三阅读理解：日常生活类解析版
C.
What we think and do can influence others
ˈ
lives.
日常生活类
A
My grandfather took me to the fishing pond（鱼塘）on the farm when I was about 7 years old, and he asked
me to throw a stone into the water.
I did what I was asked. Then my grandfather told me to watch the waves made by the stone. Moments
later, he asked me to think of myself as that stone.
"You may make a lot of splashes（浪花）in your life, but remember the waves that come from those splashes
will affect the peace of all your friends beside you," he said.
"Remember that you are responsible for（负责）what you throw into your circle, and that your waves will
touch many other circles. Always try to live in a way that the waves that come from your circle send out the
peace of your goodness to other circles."
"Remember the waves that come from anger and jealousy（嫉妒）will also send those feelings to other
circles. You are responsible for all the waves."
That was the first time I realized each person creates the inner peace or anger that flows（流）out into the
world. We cannot create world peace if we have hatred（仇恨）and anger.
We spread the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we tell others about them or not.
Whatever is inside of us is flowing out into the world and touching all the other circles of life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.
What did the writer
ˈ
s grandfather ask him to do on the farm?
D.
It
ˈ
s difficult to get on well with other people.
4.
The underlined word "spread" means _____________ in Chinese.
A.
传播
B.
吸收
C.
毁坏
D.
打碎
5.
What should we do to create world peace according to the writer?
A.
Spread anger and jealousy.
C.
Have a lot of money and good health.
B.
Hold doubt and hatred inside.
D.
Send out the peace of goodness.
【答案】
BDCAD【解析】这篇短文告诉我们：作者的爷爷让他在农场把石头扔进水里，教他一节有意义的生活课，
那就是-我们所想所做会影响别人的生活。为创造世界的和平，我们应该发出善意的和平信号。
（1）细节理解题。作者的爷爷让他在农场做什么了？把石头扔进水里。根据and he asked me to throw a
stone into the water. 据句意，故选Ｂ。
（2）细节理解题。作者的爷爷为什么带他到鱼塘？为教他一节有意义的生活课。通读全文，可得出答案，
故可知选Ｄ。
（3）细节理解题。通过分享他令人难忘的经历，作者想告诉我们什么？我们所想所做会影响别人的生活。
据You may make a lot of splashes（浪花）in your life, but remember the waves that come from those
splashes will affect the peace of all your friends beside you," he said.故选Ｃ。
（4）词义猜测题。划线的单词“spread”的汉语意思是传播。据最后一段及Whatever is inside of us is flowing
out into the world and touching all the other circles of life.可知，应该选Ａ。
（5）细节理解题。根据作者的意思，为创造世界的和平，我们应该做些什么？发出善意的和平。根据That
was the first time I realized each person creates the inner peace or anger that flows（流）out into the world.
We cannot create world peace if we have hatred（仇恨）and anger.故选Ｄ。
A.
To catch some fish in the fishpond.
C.
To swim with him.
B.
To throw a stone into the water.
D.
To do some farm work.
2.
Why did the writer
ˈ
s grandfather take him to the fishpond?
A.
To spend time with him.
B.
To teach him how to fish.
C.
To play a fun game with him.
D.
To teach him a meaningful life lesson
3.
What does the author want to tell us by sharing his unforgettable experience?
A.
We can have hatred, doubt and anger.
B.
We shouldn
ˈ
t keep in touch with other people.
B
1 / 6
wonder of the natural world
When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I looked to the east—the sky was becoming grey. I
got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see, but I knew
it was there.
After about a mile, a stranger appeared beside the path. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew
where I was going. “Yes,” he replied. “you’ll get there in five minutes.” Finally, I came to some rocks
and stopped. I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it.
Suddenly, the rain stopped and the clouds cleared. The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks. Far
below me, the ground fell away and down to a river. I was looking across one of the wonders of the
natural world
–
the Grand Canyon.
I looked down to the Colorado River, a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two tallest
buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top.
Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more. Finally,
I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away for more than 200 miles.
The Grand Canyon was not just big. It was huge!
I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest
wonder of the natural world?” I certainly know the answer. What do you think?
6.
Where does the passage most probably come from?
A.
A magazine
B.
A grammar book
C.
A dictionary
D.
A storybook
7.
Why was there nothing to see?
A.
Because there was nothing
B.
Because it was too dark
C.
Because it was raining
D.
Because it was in the morning
8.
Which direction was the writer facing while he/she was looking over the Grand Canyon?
A.
South
B.
North
C.
East
D.
West
9.
Which of the follow is wrong?
A.
The writer visited the Grand Canyon by car in the morning.
B.
A stranger showed the writer the wrong direction of the Grand Canyon.
C.
The Grand Canyon is more than fifteen miles.
D.
The writer realized the Grand Canyon was the great wonder at least.
10.
What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.
To give facts about the natural world.
B.
To say how he feels about the natural world.
C.
To tell an interesting story about the Grand Canyon.
D.
/
【答案】
ABDBB【解析】短文大意：该文主要写了他看到的奇妙的自然世界
–
大峡谷。他认为大峡谷是自然界中最
伟大的奇观。
（1）根据本文描述作者所见到的自然景观可知他不是在叙述故事，更不是在查找生字生词，也不是在谈论
语法问题可推知该选A。
（2）根据第一段中I looked to the east—the sky was becoming grey. I got out of the car, went through a
gate and walked along a dark path.可知该选B。
（3）根据第三段中The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks. Far below me, the ground fell away
and down to a river. I was looking across one of the wonders of the natural world
–
the Grand Canyon.可
知该选D。
（4）根据短文第二第三段的描述可知该选B。
（5）根据短文内容作者旨在说明他对大自然的感觉可知该选B。
C
Quantity (
数量
)
Item (
物品
)
Price
1
magazine
$3.75
3
pen
$0.50 each
1
tape
$1.25
2024年3月24日发(作者：於雪艳)
山东省乐陵市实验中学初三阅读理解：日常生活类解析版
C.
What we think and do can influence others
ˈ
lives.
日常生活类
A
My grandfather took me to the fishing pond（鱼塘）on the farm when I was about 7 years old, and he asked
me to throw a stone into the water.
I did what I was asked. Then my grandfather told me to watch the waves made by the stone. Moments
later, he asked me to think of myself as that stone.
"You may make a lot of splashes（浪花）in your life, but remember the waves that come from those splashes
will affect the peace of all your friends beside you," he said.
"Remember that you are responsible for（负责）what you throw into your circle, and that your waves will
touch many other circles. Always try to live in a way that the waves that come from your circle send out the
peace of your goodness to other circles."
"Remember the waves that come from anger and jealousy（嫉妒）will also send those feelings to other
circles. You are responsible for all the waves."
That was the first time I realized each person creates the inner peace or anger that flows（流）out into the
world. We cannot create world peace if we have hatred（仇恨）and anger.
We spread the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we tell others about them or not.
Whatever is inside of us is flowing out into the world and touching all the other circles of life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.
What did the writer
ˈ
s grandfather ask him to do on the farm?
D.
It
ˈ
s difficult to get on well with other people.
4.
The underlined word "spread" means _____________ in Chinese.
A.
传播
B.
吸收
C.
毁坏
D.
打碎
5.
What should we do to create world peace according to the writer?
A.
Spread anger and jealousy.
C.
Have a lot of money and good health.
B.
Hold doubt and hatred inside.
D.
Send out the peace of goodness.
【答案】
BDCAD【解析】这篇短文告诉我们：作者的爷爷让他在农场把石头扔进水里，教他一节有意义的生活课，
那就是-我们所想所做会影响别人的生活。为创造世界的和平，我们应该发出善意的和平信号。
（1）细节理解题。作者的爷爷让他在农场做什么了？把石头扔进水里。根据and he asked me to throw a
stone into the water. 据句意，故选Ｂ。
（2）细节理解题。作者的爷爷为什么带他到鱼塘？为教他一节有意义的生活课。通读全文，可得出答案，
故可知选Ｄ。
（3）细节理解题。通过分享他令人难忘的经历，作者想告诉我们什么？我们所想所做会影响别人的生活。
据You may make a lot of splashes（浪花）in your life, but remember the waves that come from those
splashes will affect the peace of all your friends beside you," he said.故选Ｃ。
（4）词义猜测题。划线的单词“spread”的汉语意思是传播。据最后一段及Whatever is inside of us is flowing
out into the world and touching all the other circles of life.可知，应该选Ａ。
（5）细节理解题。根据作者的意思，为创造世界的和平，我们应该做些什么？发出善意的和平。根据That
was the first time I realized each person creates the inner peace or anger that flows（流）out into the world.
We cannot create world peace if we have hatred（仇恨）and anger.故选Ｄ。
A.
To catch some fish in the fishpond.
C.
To swim with him.
B.
To throw a stone into the water.
D.
To do some farm work.
2.
Why did the writer
ˈ
s grandfather take him to the fishpond?
A.
To spend time with him.
B.
To teach him how to fish.
C.
To play a fun game with him.
D.
To teach him a meaningful life lesson
3.
What does the author want to tell us by sharing his unforgettable experience?
A.
We can have hatred, doubt and anger.
B.
We shouldn
ˈ
t keep in touch with other people.
B
1 / 6
wonder of the natural world
When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I looked to the east—the sky was becoming grey. I
got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see, but I knew
it was there.
After about a mile, a stranger appeared beside the path. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew
where I was going. “Yes,” he replied. “you’ll get there in five minutes.” Finally, I came to some rocks
and stopped. I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it.
Suddenly, the rain stopped and the clouds cleared. The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks. Far
below me, the ground fell away and down to a river. I was looking across one of the wonders of the
natural world
–
the Grand Canyon.
I looked down to the Colorado River, a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two tallest
buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top.
Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more. Finally,
I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away for more than 200 miles.
The Grand Canyon was not just big. It was huge!
I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest
wonder of the natural world?” I certainly know the answer. What do you think?
6.
Where does the passage most probably come from?
A.
A magazine
B.
A grammar book
C.
A dictionary
D.
A storybook
7.
Why was there nothing to see?
A.
Because there was nothing
B.
Because it was too dark
C.
Because it was raining
D.
Because it was in the morning
8.
Which direction was the writer facing while he/she was looking over the Grand Canyon?
A.
South
B.
North
C.
East
D.
West
9.
Which of the follow is wrong?
A.
The writer visited the Grand Canyon by car in the morning.
B.
A stranger showed the writer the wrong direction of the Grand Canyon.
C.
The Grand Canyon is more than fifteen miles.
D.
The writer realized the Grand Canyon was the great wonder at least.
10.
What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.
To give facts about the natural world.
B.
To say how he feels about the natural world.
C.
To tell an interesting story about the Grand Canyon.
D.
/
【答案】
ABDBB【解析】短文大意：该文主要写了他看到的奇妙的自然世界
–
大峡谷。他认为大峡谷是自然界中最
伟大的奇观。
（1）根据本文描述作者所见到的自然景观可知他不是在叙述故事，更不是在查找生字生词，也不是在谈论
语法问题可推知该选A。
（2）根据第一段中I looked to the east—the sky was becoming grey. I got out of the car, went through a
gate and walked along a dark path.可知该选B。
（3）根据第三段中The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks. Far below me, the ground fell away
and down to a river. I was looking across one of the wonders of the natural world
–
the Grand Canyon.可
知该选D。
（4）根据短文第二第三段的描述可知该选B。
（5）根据短文内容作者旨在说明他对大自然的感觉可知该选B。
C
Quantity (
数量
)
Item (
物品
)
Price
1
magazine
$3.75
3
pen
$0.50 each
1
tape
$1.25