2024年4月5日发(作者：裴俊郎)
2023年大学生英语四级考试答案（完整版）
〔作文〕第一套：
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minuites to
write an essay on whether technology will make people lay. You
should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Addited to technology
Nowadays, there has been a heated discussion over whether
people are becoming addicted to technology. Views on the topic
vary greatly among people from different walks of life. Some
believe that technology is part of our life, but others are
concerned that we are too dependent on technology.
I agree with the former, and there are two major reasons.
Firstly, it is undeniable that people can’t live without
technology in the modern society. Things such as our mobile
phones, computers, transportation systems are all products of
technological development. Secondly, we used to eat at home or
restaurants daily, but now online food ordering has become
prevalent, especially among full-time workers. The new way of
life has brought us much convenience, which is obviously proved
during the pandemic in this year.
From my perspective, it is crucial that our society
should encourage people to embrace the convenience brought by
第 1 页
advanced technologies and use technology in a rational way.
Only by doing so can we achieve greater success.
作文其次套：
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minuites to
write an essay on Do Violent Games Cause Student Violence. You
should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
violence in video games
Nowadays, there has been a heated debate over whether
violence depicted in video games can trigger real-world
violence. Views on the topic vary greatly. Some believe that
video games are harmless, but others are concerned that it might
lead to violent behaviors among youngsters.
I agree with the latter, and there are two major reasons.
Firstly, unlike TV or books, video games are more interactive,
thus those who play video games are more likely to be fully
engaged, so they probably are unable to tell the difference
between the virtual world and the reality. Secondly, children
are not as self-disciplined as adults, video games with
violence contents can have negative effects on their developing
minds. It is possible that they get aggressive in real life.
From my perspective, it is crucial that the government
should regulate the production and sale of violent video games.
第 2 页
What’s more, parents should play an active role in creating
a healthy environment for their children. Only by doing so can
we ensure the healthy development of children.
听力第一套：
1.B) Send him to an after-school art class.
2.A) Contacted Joe to decorate its dining-room.
3.A) Get her pet dog back.
4.D) It is offering a big reward to anyone who helps.
5.B) Help people connect with each other.
6.C) It does not use volunteers
7.D)They will find they have something in common
8.C) Preparations for Saturdays get-together.
9.B) It enables guests to walk around and chat freely.
10.A) It offers some big discounts.
11.D)Bring his computerand speakers
12.D) For convenience at weekends.
13.A) They are reliable.
14.C) Seek advice from his friend
15.B)He can be trusted.
16.A) Many escaped from farms and became wild.
17.D)They carry a great many diseases.
18.C) They fell victim to eagles.
第 3 页
19.B) Roast coffee beans in outer space.
20.A) They can easily get burned.
21.C) They collaborated on building the first space
coffee machine.
22.B)A race passes through it annually.
23.C)It’s tasty fruit pies.
24.B) The entire village.
25.D) She helped the village to become famous.
选词填空第一套:
Most animas seek shade when temperatures in the Sahara
Desert soar
26.C) crawling
27.F)hunt
28.E) extreme
29.K) species
30.G) literally
31.M) thick
32.J) removed
33.N)tiny
34.0) unique
35.A)adaptings.
选词填空其次套:
第 4 页
Social isolation poses more health risks
26.1) implication
27.B) appointments A pass一天“
29.0) touches
28.D) debating
30.C) consequences
31.L) sparked
32.F) friendly
33.J) pushing
34.N) survey
35.K) severely
选词填空第三套:
Nowadays you cant buy anyhing without then being asked
26.E) experience
27. B) commonplace
28.J) routinely
29.D) desperate
30.H) prompted
31.I) roughly
32.K) shining
33.0) wonder
第 5 页
34.C) confess
35.G) optio
信息匹配第一套:
What happens when a language has no words for numbers ?
36.[E] It is worth stressing that these a numeric people
arecognitively (在认知方面)normal，well- adapted to the
sur-roundings they have dominated for centuries .
37.[H] Compared with other mammals ，ournumericalin-st
in cts are not as remarkable as many assume .
38.[E] It is worth stressing that these a numeric people
arecognitively (在认知方面)normal，well- adapted to the
sur-roundings they have dominated for centuries .
39.[B] But，ina historical sense ，number- conscious
peoplelike us are the unusual ones.
40.[K] Research on the language of numbers shows ，
moreand more ，thatoneofourspecieskey characteristics
istremendous linguistic (语言的)andcognitivediversity.
41.[D] This and many other experiments have led to a
simpleconclusion：When people do not have number words，
theystruggle to make quantitative distinctions that
probablyseem natural to someone like you orme.
42.[G] None of us，then，is really a“numbers
第 6 页
person .”Weare not born to handle quantitative distinctions
skillfully .
Ipc43.[A] Numbers do not exist in all cultures .
44.[I] So，howdidweever invent“unnatural”numbers
inthe first place ?Theansweris，literally， at your fingertips .
45.[F] This conclusion is echoed by work with a numeric
children in industrialized societies .
信息匹配其次套:
Science of setbacks:How failure can improve career
prospects
36.[G]One straightforward reason close losers might
outper-form narrow winners is that the two groups have
comparable ability.
37.[D ]Others in the US have found similar effects with
National Institutes of Health early-career fellowships
launching narrow winners far ahead of close losers.
38.[K]In sports and many areas of life,we think of
failures as evidence of something we could have done better.
39.[B]One way social scientists have probed the effects
of career setbacks is to look at scientists of very similar
qualifica-tions.
40.[]He said the people who should be paying regard to
第 7 页
2024年4月5日发(作者：裴俊郎)
2023年大学生英语四级考试答案（完整版）
〔作文〕第一套：
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minuites to
write an essay on whether technology will make people lay. You
should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Addited to technology
Nowadays, there has been a heated discussion over whether
people are becoming addicted to technology. Views on the topic
vary greatly among people from different walks of life. Some
believe that technology is part of our life, but others are
concerned that we are too dependent on technology.
I agree with the former, and there are two major reasons.
Firstly, it is undeniable that people can’t live without
technology in the modern society. Things such as our mobile
phones, computers, transportation systems are all products of
technological development. Secondly, we used to eat at home or
restaurants daily, but now online food ordering has become
prevalent, especially among full-time workers. The new way of
life has brought us much convenience, which is obviously proved
during the pandemic in this year.
From my perspective, it is crucial that our society
should encourage people to embrace the convenience brought by
第 1 页
advanced technologies and use technology in a rational way.
Only by doing so can we achieve greater success.
作文其次套：
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minuites to
write an essay on Do Violent Games Cause Student Violence. You
should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
violence in video games
Nowadays, there has been a heated debate over whether
violence depicted in video games can trigger real-world
violence. Views on the topic vary greatly. Some believe that
video games are harmless, but others are concerned that it might
lead to violent behaviors among youngsters.
I agree with the latter, and there are two major reasons.
Firstly, unlike TV or books, video games are more interactive,
thus those who play video games are more likely to be fully
engaged, so they probably are unable to tell the difference
between the virtual world and the reality. Secondly, children
are not as self-disciplined as adults, video games with
violence contents can have negative effects on their developing
minds. It is possible that they get aggressive in real life.
From my perspective, it is crucial that the government
should regulate the production and sale of violent video games.
第 2 页
What’s more, parents should play an active role in creating
a healthy environment for their children. Only by doing so can
we ensure the healthy development of children.
听力第一套：
1.B) Send him to an after-school art class.
2.A) Contacted Joe to decorate its dining-room.
3.A) Get her pet dog back.
4.D) It is offering a big reward to anyone who helps.
5.B) Help people connect with each other.
6.C) It does not use volunteers
7.D)They will find they have something in common
8.C) Preparations for Saturdays get-together.
9.B) It enables guests to walk around and chat freely.
10.A) It offers some big discounts.
11.D)Bring his computerand speakers
12.D) For convenience at weekends.
13.A) They are reliable.
14.C) Seek advice from his friend
15.B)He can be trusted.
16.A) Many escaped from farms and became wild.
17.D)They carry a great many diseases.
18.C) They fell victim to eagles.
第 3 页
19.B) Roast coffee beans in outer space.
20.A) They can easily get burned.
21.C) They collaborated on building the first space
coffee machine.
22.B)A race passes through it annually.
23.C)It’s tasty fruit pies.
24.B) The entire village.
25.D) She helped the village to become famous.
选词填空第一套:
Most animas seek shade when temperatures in the Sahara
Desert soar
26.C) crawling
27.F)hunt
28.E) extreme
29.K) species
30.G) literally
31.M) thick
32.J) removed
33.N)tiny
34.0) unique
35.A)adaptings.
选词填空其次套:
第 4 页
Social isolation poses more health risks
26.1) implication
27.B) appointments A pass一天“
29.0) touches
28.D) debating
30.C) consequences
31.L) sparked
32.F) friendly
33.J) pushing
34.N) survey
35.K) severely
选词填空第三套:
Nowadays you cant buy anyhing without then being asked
26.E) experience
27. B) commonplace
28.J) routinely
29.D) desperate
30.H) prompted
31.I) roughly
32.K) shining
33.0) wonder
第 5 页
34.C) confess
35.G) optio
信息匹配第一套:
What happens when a language has no words for numbers ?
36.[E] It is worth stressing that these a numeric people
arecognitively (在认知方面)normal，well- adapted to the
sur-roundings they have dominated for centuries .
37.[H] Compared with other mammals ，ournumericalin-st
in cts are not as remarkable as many assume .
38.[E] It is worth stressing that these a numeric people
arecognitively (在认知方面)normal，well- adapted to the
sur-roundings they have dominated for centuries .
39.[B] But，ina historical sense ，number- conscious
peoplelike us are the unusual ones.
40.[K] Research on the language of numbers shows ，
moreand more ，thatoneofourspecieskey characteristics
istremendous linguistic (语言的)andcognitivediversity.
41.[D] This and many other experiments have led to a
simpleconclusion：When people do not have number words，
theystruggle to make quantitative distinctions that
probablyseem natural to someone like you orme.
42.[G] None of us，then，is really a“numbers
第 6 页
person .”Weare not born to handle quantitative distinctions
skillfully .
Ipc43.[A] Numbers do not exist in all cultures .
44.[I] So，howdidweever invent“unnatural”numbers
inthe first place ?Theansweris，literally， at your fingertips .
45.[F] This conclusion is echoed by work with a numeric
children in industrialized societies .
信息匹配其次套:
Science of setbacks:How failure can improve career
prospects
36.[G]One straightforward reason close losers might
outper-form narrow winners is that the two groups have
comparable ability.
37.[D ]Others in the US have found similar effects with
National Institutes of Health early-career fellowships
launching narrow winners far ahead of close losers.
38.[K]In sports and many areas of life,we think of
failures as evidence of something we could have done better.
39.[B]One way social scientists have probed the effects
of career setbacks is to look at scientists of very similar
qualifica-tions.
40.[]He said the people who should be paying regard to
第 7 页