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新视野大学英语(第三版)第3册读写教程答案

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2024年4月28日发(作者:杭梦凡)

Unit 1

TEXT A

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

1. whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic

6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominate

Word building

[4]

-ant

inhabitant

participate

attend

pollute

descend

contest

tolerate

result

-ful

neglect

resource

boast

respect

inhabit

participant

attendant

pollutant

descendant

contestant

tolerant

resultant

neglectful

resourceful

boastful

respectful

[5]

1. resultant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited

5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful

9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful

12. boastful

Banked cloze

[6]

ally 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps

6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightest

Expressions in use

[7]

1. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from

5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into

8. written off

TEXT B

Understanding the text

[2]

CBADBBCD

Language focus

Word in use

[4]

e 2. propelled ated d 5. alleviated

6. renowned nt 8. destined 10. Applause Expressionin

use

[5]

1. up sentence structure

[6]

1. He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute

2. She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and

to organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may not

even rate very highly.

3. My brother prefers to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to

fall on the innocent.

[7]

1. Try as he would

2. Search as they would

3. Hard as we work

Try as we might

Collocation

Warm-up

1. repeated elming e

ntial

ed ed

[8]

1. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination

4. profound difficulties 5. overwhelming failures 6. poverty-stricken

7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer persistence

10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong will

Unit 2

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

ene stimate

se zed 8. symptoms 9. dismay 10. brink

Word building

[4]

dominate

avoid

rely

acquaint

clear

annoy

admit

resemble

assure

bore

privilege

distract

[5]

dominance

avoidance

reliance

acquaintance

clearance

annoyance

admittance

resemblance

assurance

bored

privileged

distracted

edged 3.

assurance 4. dominance

nce 6. acquaintance

7. reliance 8. clearance

11. admittance 12. resemblance

9. distracted 10. annoyance

Banked cloze

[6]

1. characterized 2. aspects 3. amount 4. recede

5. exposed 6. vicious 7. challenge 8. excessive

9. reaction 10. paralyze

Expressions in use

[7]

1. pulled to a stop 2. black out 3. pop up 4. stopped short 5. plowed through 6. threw

himself into 7. let yourself go

8. grabbed for

Language focus

Word in use

[4]

1. vertical ate

5. abort able ity

9. lofty itate

Expression in use

[5]

1. in the event of 2. immuned to 3. settled back 4. on board

5. in/into position

stunned by 7. for sure 8. hint of

Sentence structure

[6]

g excites me as much as a brilliant movie with an interesting plot, fantastic

acting ,wild visual and a strong script.

the course of her entire life, she

'

d longed for nothing as much as knowledge

about her mother.

3. Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothing as much as to be part of a

family.

[7]

teaching practice, it is essential that we (should) teach students proper grammar,

sentences structures and writing skills.

is important that students should be given opportunities to express their

perspectives to cultivate their responsibility and independence.

is crucial that the younger generation should pursue an active and positive role in

promoting environmental protection.

Collocation

Warm-up

1. massive 2. incredible 3. terrible

4. relaxed 5. absolutely 6. unremarkable

[8]

nally impossible 2. amazing power 3. visibly frightened

ible impact ptus rescues taneously hysterical

7. calm confidence 8. true courage 9. massive waves

10. would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves 12. rough water

Unit3

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

al 2. cherish 3. afflicted 4. noteworthy 5. portray

6. compliment 8. anonymous 9. conscientious

10. perpetual

Word building

[4]

general

normal

public

minimum

mobile

invest

dictate

conquer

investigate

moderate

elevator

generalize normalize publicize minimize mobilize

investor dictator

conqueror investigator moderator elevate

[5]

ize

2. moderator zed 4. investors 5. mobilize

6. conqueror 7. elevate 8. publicizes 9. investigator

10. minimized lize or

Banked cloze

[6]

1

)

domain

5) diplomatic

9) embarked

2) define 3) popularity 4) mentally

6) committed 7) devote 8) surviving

10) humanitarian

Expressions in use

[7]

on 2. be deprive of 3. turn down

4. taken captive 5. live on 6. share in

7. was stricken by 8. led by example

Word in use

[4]

cal

2. coincidence 3. mounted

simulated 6. manifest

4. contrive

5.

8. infected

7. divert

10. temperament

9. upgraded

Expressions in use

[5]

1. on 2. in 3. as 4. into

5. to 6. to 7. with 8. under/on

Sentence structure

[6]

1.

It is not his carefree attitude that made him seem

eccentric; it is his conspicuous interest in film that

made his classmates shun and mock him.

2.

It is not his experience in filmmaking that

sabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor grades

that forced film schools to withhold acceptance.

3.

It is not because things are difficult that we fail to

dare; it is because we do not dare that things are

difficult.

[7]

1.

see things as they are

2.

understand the world as it is

3.

accept people as they are

warm-up

ationally famous 2. rigorous schedule

3. jeopardize hope nally draining

5. physically dangerous 6. overwhelming misery

7. perpetually signify

8. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try

[8]

ationally ted sionate

edly ic

elmingly ate ally ied

al nally

Unit4

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

1)compulsory 2)contemplate 3) imprisoned

5) offset 6) groan 7) stubborn

4) globalize

8) cluster

9) ambiguity 10) consoled

Word building

[4]

respect

negotiate

distinguish

avail

profit

renew

memory

author

visual

stable

social

[5]

respectable

negotiable

distinguishable

available

profitable

renewable

memorize

authorized

visualize

stabilize

socialize

1) profitable 2) renewable 3) authorized 4) negotiable

5) visualize 6) socialize 7) attributable 8) respectable

9) avail 10) stabilize 11) distinguishable 12) memorize

Bank cloze

[6]

1) contemplate

2) comfort 3) sparked

5) diverse 6) witnessed 7) stunning

4) ventured

8)glimpse

9) positive 10) dictate

Expression in

use

[7]

1) settle for 2) more often than not 3) mingled with

4) traded for 5) was saturated with

6) are open to 7) endowed with 8) make up for

Words in use

[4]

1) ethnic 2) conceive 3)presumed 4) despised

5) irritate 6) disregarded 7) downside 8) venerable

9) susceptible 10) suppress

Expression in use

[5]

1) from/against 2) from 3) with 4) into 5) to

6) into 7) for 8) off

Sentence structure

[6]

1) The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxal

'

l s stay at Raback.

2) As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses of

personnel and material on both sides.

3) Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it turned out the

man was rather mysterious.

[7]

1. took his behavior with a smile.

2. took it with gratitude

3. took it with a deep bow

Collocation

warm-up

overly fearful disorienting diversity solo travel

swap stories globalized world foreign travel

[8]

1. exotic places 2. lovely dream 3. multinational excursions

4. pleasant experiences 5. foreign travel 6. valuable open-mindedness

7. ample opportunities 8. disorienting diversity 9. local folklore

10. swap stories 11. modern aviation 12. credible insights

Unit5

Understanding the text

Word in use

[3]

1) gauged

4) suffice

7) incentive

10) fostered

2) dedicate

5) revenue

8) prone

3) commonplace

6) simultaneous

9) innovations

[4]

real

realism imperialism commercialism humanism terrorism

imperial

commercial

recruitment resentment enrollment refreshment shipment enforcement

human

terror

2) shipment 3) enforcement

recruit

5) realism 6) recruitment

resent

8) imperialism 9) resentment

enroll

11) humanism

refresh ship

enforce

Banked cloze

[6]

[5]

1) employees 2) notion 3) primary 4) foster

5) reflects 6) motivation 7) monetary 8) aspects

9) gossiping 10) miserable

Expression in use

[7]

1) refreshment

4) commercialism

7) enrollment

10) Terrorism

1) correlate with 2) refrain from 3)count down

4) slaving away 5) coincide with 6) contented with

7) be designated as 8) conformed to

WORD IN USE

[4]

1) Rash 2) specialty 3) ponder 4) utilize

5) pierce 6) bias 7) ensue 8) impart

9) infectious 10) hospitality

Expression in use

[5]

1) out 2) on 3) away 4) to

5) to 6) in 7) away 8) up

Sentence structure

[6]

gh I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time, be it day or night.

2) A lower euro will actually help European exports become affordable and more

competitive around the world, be they German automobiles or Italian leathers.

3) Every time there is a major new event , be it a natural disaster or a historic

moment, we take it for granted that there will be pictures and videos.

[7]

1) find himself eating foods he never heard of before.

2) found herself faced with a math test.

3) found herself standing in front of Tom

collocation

warm-up

1) prideful 2) high 3) special 4) trivial 5) sole

6) friendly 7) cheerful 8) instant 9) charitable

[8]

1) unhappy 2) personally 3) optimum 4) truly

5) monetary 6) sole 7) personal 8) trivial

9) special 10) high 11) friendly 12) cheerful

Unit 6

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

1

)

evacuated 2) stray 3) diluted

5) standpoint 6) nutrition 7) inflicted

9)

naive 10) permeated

.

'

s company

4) gigantic

8) pervasive

[4]

moment momentary supplement supplementary custom customary

vision visionary

mission missionary discipline disciplinary

complex

fatal

available

feasible

authentic

desirable

[5]

complexity

fatality

availability

feasibility

authenticity

desirability

1) visionary 2) fatality 3) availability 4) customary

5) feasibility 6) momentary 7) disciplinary 8) supplementary

9) missionary 10) authenticity 11) complexity 12) desirability

Banked cloze

[6]

2) innumerable

1) appalling

6) massacres

3) distinction

5) unrecorded

10) stabilize

7) foster

9) decline

4) casualties

8) stage

Expression in use

[7]

2) wove her way through

3) radiated from 1) flew at

5) was lined with

4) conceive of

6) dive into

7) next to nothing

8) stayed down

Words in use

[4]

1) supervise 2) petitioned 3) clutching 4) vicinity 5) fragrance

6) dispatched 7) dwelling 8) haunted 9) timid 10) encloses

Expression in use

[5]

1) to/into 2) in 3) together 4) apart 5) with

6) off 7) with 8) off

Sentence structure

[6]

1) Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds that our

advice is worth next to nothing to him.

2) Once a gambler is addicted, all the efforts to help him get rid of

the bad habit will be worth next to nothing.

3)Your recommendation is worth next to nothingt o those who

do not want to listen.

[7]

1) looks like it is going to burst.

2) looks like the work would stretch well into next year.

3) looked like they planned to invade within the following few days

Collocation

Warm-up

1) A 2) C 3) B 4) B 5) C 6) B

[8]

1) emotional intensity 2) brilliant sky 3) walked briskly

4) helplessly wandering 5) trembling voice 6) tremendous roar

7) deserted road 8) violently dipping 9)inevitable death

10) profound fatigue 11) pervasive threat 12) dangerous evil

Unit 7

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

1) donate 2) spiral

5) subsistence 6) spectrum

9)

10) expired

originated

Word building

[4]

emit emission

omit omission

suspend suspension

distribute

corruption

generous

3) termination 4) layoff

7) complied 8) reclaimed

predict prediction

distribution

corrupt

formal

local

generosity

formality

locality

mature

peculiar

liable

maturity

peculiarity

liability

[5]

1) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction

5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity

9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liability

Banked cloze

[6]

1) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) crashing

5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge

9) oversight 10) stabilize

Expressions in use

[7]

1) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together

4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into

7) are in a position 8) gave way to

Word in use

[4]

1) amplifying

2) assimilate 3) intrinsic

5) commodity

6) mentality 7) envisage

9) equity

10) ambiguous

4) entail

8) allocated

Expression in use

[5]

1) in 2) on 3) in 4) in

5) into 6) off 7) in 8) to

Sentence structure

[6]

1) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?

2) what if all children were kind to animals?

3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?

[7]

1) so we ended up seeing a different one

2) you might end up getting something you don t want

3) but who knew it would end up being a career.

'

Collocation

warm-up

1. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure futures

4. fall sharply 5. further increases 6. profound grief [8]

1) falling sharply

2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump

4) tenant eviction

6) further increases

5) purchasing power

7) stock market crash

9) negative equity

8) sinking finances 10) daily stress 11) long-term

unemployment 12) employment spectrum

Unit 7

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

1) donate 2) spiral 3) termination

5) subsistence 6) spectrum 7) complied

9)

10) expired

originated

Word building

[4]

emit emission

omit omission

suspend suspension

predict prediction

distribute distribution

4) layoff

8) reclaimed

corruption

generous

formal

local

mature

peculiar

liable

corrupt

generosity

formality

locality

maturity

peculiarity

liability

[5]

1) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction

5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity

9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liability Banked cloze

[6]

1) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) crashing

5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge

9) oversight 10) stabilize Expressions in use

[7]

1) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together

4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into

7) are in a position 8) gave way to

Word in use

[4]

1) amplifying

5) commodity

9) equity

2) assimilate 3) intrinsic 4) entail

6) mentality 7) envisage 8) allocated

10) ambiguous

Expression in use

[5]

1) in 2) on 3) in 4) in

5) into 6) off 7) in 8) to

Sentence structure

[6]

1) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?

2) what if all children were kind to animals?

3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?

[7]

1) so we ended up seeing a different one

2) you might end up getting something you don

'

t want

3) but who knew it would end up being a career.

Collocation

warm-up

1. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure futures

4. fall sharply 5. further increases 6. profound grief [8]

1) falling sharply

2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump

4) tenant eviction

6) further increases

5) purchasing power

9) negative equity

7) stock market crash

8) sinking finances 10) daily stress 11) long-term

unemployment 12) employment spectrum

Unit 8

Word in use

3

1) indignation 2) provocative 3) militant 4) overlap

5) conferring 6) defiance 7) hesitant 8) milestone

9) cradled 10) preaching

Word building

4

man manhood mother motherhood

calculate calculation

complicate complication

imitate imitation

assassinate assassination

circulate circulation

accommodation accommodate

accuse accusation

defect defection

exhaust exhaustion

5

1) circulation 2) accusation 3) accommodate

4) defection 5) manhood 6) imitation

7) complication 8) exhaustion 9) assassination

10) calculation 11) motherhood

Banked cloze

6

1) automatic 2) charge 3) presumption 4) attached

5) handy 6) confer 7) contact 8) bounce

9) tumble 10) intellect

Expression in use

7

1) at their disposal 2) insulate him from

3) irrespective of 4) has a high opinion of

5) has authority over 6) for your part 7) get away with

8) dispense with 9) provide for 10) tiptoeing around

Word in use

4

1) 2)

6) 7)

3) 4) 5)

8) 9) 10)

Expression in use

5

1) to 2) through 3) off 4) down

5) to 6) out 7) under 8) in/back

Sentence structure

6.

edly taking measures that are likely to increase the greenhouse effect will be

morally graver than having done nothing to reduce it.

2. Admittedly they are the perfect guides to keep you informed of the various things

happening around you.

3. Admittedly those who oppose to the viewpoint also have their reasons to a certain

extent.

7.

the time comes to demonstrate your unique set of sporting skills and physical

gifts

2. But when the time came to put some money into the home

3. when the time comes to pay for my classes

collection

1) versatile 2) shatter 3) unquestioning 4) stony

5) hair-tearing 6) substandard

8

1) hair-tearing 2) negative 3) substandard 4)stony

5) perfect 6) unilateral 7) shatter 8) secretly

9) unquestioning 10) true 11) intensity 12) ultimate

2024年4月28日发(作者:杭梦凡)

Unit 1

TEXT A

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

1. whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic

6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominate

Word building

[4]

-ant

inhabitant

participate

attend

pollute

descend

contest

tolerate

result

-ful

neglect

resource

boast

respect

inhabit

participant

attendant

pollutant

descendant

contestant

tolerant

resultant

neglectful

resourceful

boastful

respectful

[5]

1. resultant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited

5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful

9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful

12. boastful

Banked cloze

[6]

ally 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps

6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightest

Expressions in use

[7]

1. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from

5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into

8. written off

TEXT B

Understanding the text

[2]

CBADBBCD

Language focus

Word in use

[4]

e 2. propelled ated d 5. alleviated

6. renowned nt 8. destined 10. Applause Expressionin

use

[5]

1. up sentence structure

[6]

1. He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute

2. She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and

to organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may not

even rate very highly.

3. My brother prefers to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to

fall on the innocent.

[7]

1. Try as he would

2. Search as they would

3. Hard as we work

Try as we might

Collocation

Warm-up

1. repeated elming e

ntial

ed ed

[8]

1. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination

4. profound difficulties 5. overwhelming failures 6. poverty-stricken

7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer persistence

10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong will

Unit 2

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

ene stimate

se zed 8. symptoms 9. dismay 10. brink

Word building

[4]

dominate

avoid

rely

acquaint

clear

annoy

admit

resemble

assure

bore

privilege

distract

[5]

dominance

avoidance

reliance

acquaintance

clearance

annoyance

admittance

resemblance

assurance

bored

privileged

distracted

edged 3.

assurance 4. dominance

nce 6. acquaintance

7. reliance 8. clearance

11. admittance 12. resemblance

9. distracted 10. annoyance

Banked cloze

[6]

1. characterized 2. aspects 3. amount 4. recede

5. exposed 6. vicious 7. challenge 8. excessive

9. reaction 10. paralyze

Expressions in use

[7]

1. pulled to a stop 2. black out 3. pop up 4. stopped short 5. plowed through 6. threw

himself into 7. let yourself go

8. grabbed for

Language focus

Word in use

[4]

1. vertical ate

5. abort able ity

9. lofty itate

Expression in use

[5]

1. in the event of 2. immuned to 3. settled back 4. on board

5. in/into position

stunned by 7. for sure 8. hint of

Sentence structure

[6]

g excites me as much as a brilliant movie with an interesting plot, fantastic

acting ,wild visual and a strong script.

the course of her entire life, she

'

d longed for nothing as much as knowledge

about her mother.

3. Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothing as much as to be part of a

family.

[7]

teaching practice, it is essential that we (should) teach students proper grammar,

sentences structures and writing skills.

is important that students should be given opportunities to express their

perspectives to cultivate their responsibility and independence.

is crucial that the younger generation should pursue an active and positive role in

promoting environmental protection.

Collocation

Warm-up

1. massive 2. incredible 3. terrible

4. relaxed 5. absolutely 6. unremarkable

[8]

nally impossible 2. amazing power 3. visibly frightened

ible impact ptus rescues taneously hysterical

7. calm confidence 8. true courage 9. massive waves

10. would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves 12. rough water

Unit3

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

al 2. cherish 3. afflicted 4. noteworthy 5. portray

6. compliment 8. anonymous 9. conscientious

10. perpetual

Word building

[4]

general

normal

public

minimum

mobile

invest

dictate

conquer

investigate

moderate

elevator

generalize normalize publicize minimize mobilize

investor dictator

conqueror investigator moderator elevate

[5]

ize

2. moderator zed 4. investors 5. mobilize

6. conqueror 7. elevate 8. publicizes 9. investigator

10. minimized lize or

Banked cloze

[6]

1

)

domain

5) diplomatic

9) embarked

2) define 3) popularity 4) mentally

6) committed 7) devote 8) surviving

10) humanitarian

Expressions in use

[7]

on 2. be deprive of 3. turn down

4. taken captive 5. live on 6. share in

7. was stricken by 8. led by example

Word in use

[4]

cal

2. coincidence 3. mounted

simulated 6. manifest

4. contrive

5.

8. infected

7. divert

10. temperament

9. upgraded

Expressions in use

[5]

1. on 2. in 3. as 4. into

5. to 6. to 7. with 8. under/on

Sentence structure

[6]

1.

It is not his carefree attitude that made him seem

eccentric; it is his conspicuous interest in film that

made his classmates shun and mock him.

2.

It is not his experience in filmmaking that

sabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor grades

that forced film schools to withhold acceptance.

3.

It is not because things are difficult that we fail to

dare; it is because we do not dare that things are

difficult.

[7]

1.

see things as they are

2.

understand the world as it is

3.

accept people as they are

warm-up

ationally famous 2. rigorous schedule

3. jeopardize hope nally draining

5. physically dangerous 6. overwhelming misery

7. perpetually signify

8. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try

[8]

ationally ted sionate

edly ic

elmingly ate ally ied

al nally

Unit4

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

1)compulsory 2)contemplate 3) imprisoned

5) offset 6) groan 7) stubborn

4) globalize

8) cluster

9) ambiguity 10) consoled

Word building

[4]

respect

negotiate

distinguish

avail

profit

renew

memory

author

visual

stable

social

[5]

respectable

negotiable

distinguishable

available

profitable

renewable

memorize

authorized

visualize

stabilize

socialize

1) profitable 2) renewable 3) authorized 4) negotiable

5) visualize 6) socialize 7) attributable 8) respectable

9) avail 10) stabilize 11) distinguishable 12) memorize

Bank cloze

[6]

1) contemplate

2) comfort 3) sparked

5) diverse 6) witnessed 7) stunning

4) ventured

8)glimpse

9) positive 10) dictate

Expression in

use

[7]

1) settle for 2) more often than not 3) mingled with

4) traded for 5) was saturated with

6) are open to 7) endowed with 8) make up for

Words in use

[4]

1) ethnic 2) conceive 3)presumed 4) despised

5) irritate 6) disregarded 7) downside 8) venerable

9) susceptible 10) suppress

Expression in use

[5]

1) from/against 2) from 3) with 4) into 5) to

6) into 7) for 8) off

Sentence structure

[6]

1) The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxal

'

l s stay at Raback.

2) As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses of

personnel and material on both sides.

3) Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it turned out the

man was rather mysterious.

[7]

1. took his behavior with a smile.

2. took it with gratitude

3. took it with a deep bow

Collocation

warm-up

overly fearful disorienting diversity solo travel

swap stories globalized world foreign travel

[8]

1. exotic places 2. lovely dream 3. multinational excursions

4. pleasant experiences 5. foreign travel 6. valuable open-mindedness

7. ample opportunities 8. disorienting diversity 9. local folklore

10. swap stories 11. modern aviation 12. credible insights

Unit5

Understanding the text

Word in use

[3]

1) gauged

4) suffice

7) incentive

10) fostered

2) dedicate

5) revenue

8) prone

3) commonplace

6) simultaneous

9) innovations

[4]

real

realism imperialism commercialism humanism terrorism

imperial

commercial

recruitment resentment enrollment refreshment shipment enforcement

human

terror

2) shipment 3) enforcement

recruit

5) realism 6) recruitment

resent

8) imperialism 9) resentment

enroll

11) humanism

refresh ship

enforce

Banked cloze

[6]

[5]

1) employees 2) notion 3) primary 4) foster

5) reflects 6) motivation 7) monetary 8) aspects

9) gossiping 10) miserable

Expression in use

[7]

1) refreshment

4) commercialism

7) enrollment

10) Terrorism

1) correlate with 2) refrain from 3)count down

4) slaving away 5) coincide with 6) contented with

7) be designated as 8) conformed to

WORD IN USE

[4]

1) Rash 2) specialty 3) ponder 4) utilize

5) pierce 6) bias 7) ensue 8) impart

9) infectious 10) hospitality

Expression in use

[5]

1) out 2) on 3) away 4) to

5) to 6) in 7) away 8) up

Sentence structure

[6]

gh I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time, be it day or night.

2) A lower euro will actually help European exports become affordable and more

competitive around the world, be they German automobiles or Italian leathers.

3) Every time there is a major new event , be it a natural disaster or a historic

moment, we take it for granted that there will be pictures and videos.

[7]

1) find himself eating foods he never heard of before.

2) found herself faced with a math test.

3) found herself standing in front of Tom

collocation

warm-up

1) prideful 2) high 3) special 4) trivial 5) sole

6) friendly 7) cheerful 8) instant 9) charitable

[8]

1) unhappy 2) personally 3) optimum 4) truly

5) monetary 6) sole 7) personal 8) trivial

9) special 10) high 11) friendly 12) cheerful

Unit 6

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

1

)

evacuated 2) stray 3) diluted

5) standpoint 6) nutrition 7) inflicted

9)

naive 10) permeated

.

'

s company

4) gigantic

8) pervasive

[4]

moment momentary supplement supplementary custom customary

vision visionary

mission missionary discipline disciplinary

complex

fatal

available

feasible

authentic

desirable

[5]

complexity

fatality

availability

feasibility

authenticity

desirability

1) visionary 2) fatality 3) availability 4) customary

5) feasibility 6) momentary 7) disciplinary 8) supplementary

9) missionary 10) authenticity 11) complexity 12) desirability

Banked cloze

[6]

2) innumerable

1) appalling

6) massacres

3) distinction

5) unrecorded

10) stabilize

7) foster

9) decline

4) casualties

8) stage

Expression in use

[7]

2) wove her way through

3) radiated from 1) flew at

5) was lined with

4) conceive of

6) dive into

7) next to nothing

8) stayed down

Words in use

[4]

1) supervise 2) petitioned 3) clutching 4) vicinity 5) fragrance

6) dispatched 7) dwelling 8) haunted 9) timid 10) encloses

Expression in use

[5]

1) to/into 2) in 3) together 4) apart 5) with

6) off 7) with 8) off

Sentence structure

[6]

1) Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds that our

advice is worth next to nothing to him.

2) Once a gambler is addicted, all the efforts to help him get rid of

the bad habit will be worth next to nothing.

3)Your recommendation is worth next to nothingt o those who

do not want to listen.

[7]

1) looks like it is going to burst.

2) looks like the work would stretch well into next year.

3) looked like they planned to invade within the following few days

Collocation

Warm-up

1) A 2) C 3) B 4) B 5) C 6) B

[8]

1) emotional intensity 2) brilliant sky 3) walked briskly

4) helplessly wandering 5) trembling voice 6) tremendous roar

7) deserted road 8) violently dipping 9)inevitable death

10) profound fatigue 11) pervasive threat 12) dangerous evil

Unit 7

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

1) donate 2) spiral

5) subsistence 6) spectrum

9)

10) expired

originated

Word building

[4]

emit emission

omit omission

suspend suspension

distribute

corruption

generous

3) termination 4) layoff

7) complied 8) reclaimed

predict prediction

distribution

corrupt

formal

local

generosity

formality

locality

mature

peculiar

liable

maturity

peculiarity

liability

[5]

1) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction

5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity

9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liability

Banked cloze

[6]

1) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) crashing

5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge

9) oversight 10) stabilize

Expressions in use

[7]

1) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together

4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into

7) are in a position 8) gave way to

Word in use

[4]

1) amplifying

2) assimilate 3) intrinsic

5) commodity

6) mentality 7) envisage

9) equity

10) ambiguous

4) entail

8) allocated

Expression in use

[5]

1) in 2) on 3) in 4) in

5) into 6) off 7) in 8) to

Sentence structure

[6]

1) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?

2) what if all children were kind to animals?

3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?

[7]

1) so we ended up seeing a different one

2) you might end up getting something you don t want

3) but who knew it would end up being a career.

'

Collocation

warm-up

1. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure futures

4. fall sharply 5. further increases 6. profound grief [8]

1) falling sharply

2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump

4) tenant eviction

6) further increases

5) purchasing power

7) stock market crash

9) negative equity

8) sinking finances 10) daily stress 11) long-term

unemployment 12) employment spectrum

Unit 7

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

1) donate 2) spiral 3) termination

5) subsistence 6) spectrum 7) complied

9)

10) expired

originated

Word building

[4]

emit emission

omit omission

suspend suspension

predict prediction

distribute distribution

4) layoff

8) reclaimed

corruption

generous

formal

local

mature

peculiar

liable

corrupt

generosity

formality

locality

maturity

peculiarity

liability

[5]

1) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction

5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity

9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liability Banked cloze

[6]

1) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) crashing

5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge

9) oversight 10) stabilize Expressions in use

[7]

1) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together

4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into

7) are in a position 8) gave way to

Word in use

[4]

1) amplifying

5) commodity

9) equity

2) assimilate 3) intrinsic 4) entail

6) mentality 7) envisage 8) allocated

10) ambiguous

Expression in use

[5]

1) in 2) on 3) in 4) in

5) into 6) off 7) in 8) to

Sentence structure

[6]

1) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?

2) what if all children were kind to animals?

3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?

[7]

1) so we ended up seeing a different one

2) you might end up getting something you don

'

t want

3) but who knew it would end up being a career.

Collocation

warm-up

1. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure futures

4. fall sharply 5. further increases 6. profound grief [8]

1) falling sharply

2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump

4) tenant eviction

6) further increases

5) purchasing power

9) negative equity

7) stock market crash

8) sinking finances 10) daily stress 11) long-term

unemployment 12) employment spectrum

Unit 8

Word in use

3

1) indignation 2) provocative 3) militant 4) overlap

5) conferring 6) defiance 7) hesitant 8) milestone

9) cradled 10) preaching

Word building

4

man manhood mother motherhood

calculate calculation

complicate complication

imitate imitation

assassinate assassination

circulate circulation

accommodation accommodate

accuse accusation

defect defection

exhaust exhaustion

5

1) circulation 2) accusation 3) accommodate

4) defection 5) manhood 6) imitation

7) complication 8) exhaustion 9) assassination

10) calculation 11) motherhood

Banked cloze

6

1) automatic 2) charge 3) presumption 4) attached

5) handy 6) confer 7) contact 8) bounce

9) tumble 10) intellect

Expression in use

7

1) at their disposal 2) insulate him from

3) irrespective of 4) has a high opinion of

5) has authority over 6) for your part 7) get away with

8) dispense with 9) provide for 10) tiptoeing around

Word in use

4

1) 2)

6) 7)

3) 4) 5)

8) 9) 10)

Expression in use

5

1) to 2) through 3) off 4) down

5) to 6) out 7) under 8) in/back

Sentence structure

6.

edly taking measures that are likely to increase the greenhouse effect will be

morally graver than having done nothing to reduce it.

2. Admittedly they are the perfect guides to keep you informed of the various things

happening around you.

3. Admittedly those who oppose to the viewpoint also have their reasons to a certain

extent.

7.

the time comes to demonstrate your unique set of sporting skills and physical

gifts

2. But when the time came to put some money into the home

3. when the time comes to pay for my classes

collection

1) versatile 2) shatter 3) unquestioning 4) stony

5) hair-tearing 6) substandard

8

1) hair-tearing 2) negative 3) substandard 4)stony

5) perfect 6) unilateral 7) shatter 8) secretly

9) unquestioning 10) true 11) intensity 12) ultimate

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