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2016单独招生《英语》(普通类)考试大纲及样卷(1)概要1讲解

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2024年5月6日发(作者:彤爰美)

河南经贸职业学院2016年自主招生

普通类英语考试大纲及样卷

本考试大纲以教育部《中学英语教学大纲》为依据,以教育部公布的学校教

学用书目录中本科目教材为主要参考教材。本考试大纲主要测试学生的英语基础

知识和英语实际应用能力。考查的知识点将涵盖语音、词汇、语法等内容。

本大纲适用于报考普通类07、08、09、10专业的考生。

考试大纲

第一部分 基础知识

1. 掌握英语26个字母,48个音素。掌握英语单词的基本拼读规则以及句子重

音、英语语调等内容。

2. 掌握《中学英语教学大纲》中1900个左右单词(含九年义务教育阶段的词

汇),同时学习大约300个左右习惯用语或固定搭配。

3. 理解以下语法项目的形式和意义并正确使用

名词:名词的分类、名词的数、名词所有格、名词作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。

代词:代词的种类、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连

接代词、不定代词等的用法。

数词:基数词和序数词的词形与用法。

介词:表示时间与地点的主要介词和介词短语的用法。

冠词:冠词的种类、定冠词及不定冠词的用法、不用冠词的情况等。

连词:连词在句中的作用和用法。

形容词:形容词的基本用法、形容词的比较级与最高级的基本用法等。

副词:副词的种类、副词的构成、副词的比较级与最高级的基本用法。

1

动词:系动词、行为动词、助动词、常见情态动词的基本用法。

时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时的用法。

被动语态:一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时被动语态的构成及用法。

动词的非谓语形式:动词不定式、V-ing形式与V-ed形式的基本用法。

句子:句子的种类、简单句的句子成分、基本句型。

并列复合句与主从复合句:包括宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句、主语从句、表

语从句。

倒装结构:基本用法。

4. 基本交际用语:能够就以下功能项目进行交际。

1) 问候与道别(Greeting and saying goodbye)

2) 引荐与介绍(Introducing oneself and others)

3) 感谢与道歉(Expressing thanks and making apologies)

4) 预约与邀请(Making appointments and invitations)

5) 祝愿与祝贺(Expressing wishes and congratulations)

6) 求助与提供帮助(Asking for and offering help)

7) 赞同与反对(Expressing agreement and disagreement)

8) 接受与拒绝(Accepting and rejecting)

9) 询问与提供信息(Seeking and offering information)

10)劝告与建议(Giving advice and making suggestions)

第二部分 综合能力

1.了解阅读理解题的命题特点,掌握此题型的基本解题思路与解题步骤。要求

能理解以下话题范围内常见题材的阅读材料,能理解作者的意图、观点和态度。

1) 个人与家庭(Personal information and family)

2) 学校生活(School life)

3) 日常生活(Daily life)

2

4) 休闲娱乐(Leisure and entertainment)

5) 健康(Health)

6) 居住环境(Living environment)

7) 出行(Travel)

8) 科学技术(Science and technology)

9) 工作(Work)

10)节日与习俗(Festivals and customs)

2.正确理解与本考纲要求的功能及话题相关的简短句子,完成英汉互译。

3.掌握英语基本句型,能写出简单的应用文,如通知、申请、活动安排、简介

等;能根据所提供的信息填写表格或根据阅读的短文填写内容摘要等。

试卷结构

试题分为单项选择、阅读理解、英译汉、汉译英和书面表达五种题型。单项

选择和阅读理解是客观题,只需写出唯一的选项即可。翻译和书面表达为主观题,

需考生认真书写每个单词和句子。满分80分。

英语样卷

一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)

1.When he left ________school, he got a job as ________reporter in a newspaper

office.

A. / ; a B. / ; the C. a ; the D. the ; a

2. Do tell me the way you think of ______ the problem as soon as possible.

A. to solve B. solving C. solve D. being solved

3.---May I try the shirt on?

---______, but I think it will be too large for you.

A. Believe it or not B. By all means C. With pleasure D. As you like

4.65% of the students ______that the number of private cars _______ increasing

3

rapidly.

A. agree; are B. agrees; is C. agrees; are D. agree; is

5.The doctors insisted that the patient was in danger, and that he __________on at

once.

A. was operated B. be operated C. should operate D. operated

6.The reason he didn’t go to school yesterday was he was sick.

A.why;that

C.that;that

B.that;because

D.for which;what

7.I have advised him not to do like that, but he still insists on doing it that way. I

think he has his own opinion .

A. in all B. above all C. after all D. first of all

8.---- Tom wants to be another Obama after he graduates from school.

---- That sounds great, but how can he ____ a person like him if he goes on like

this?

A. change B. turn C. get D. make

9.-Have you known him for a long time?

-Yes, since he ________ here after graduation.

A. comes B. came C. has come D. had come

10.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _______ behind him.

A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied

二、阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)

Passage 1

My name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are

as old as I. Some are older. Some are younger.

My best friend is Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in

the same class. Bill helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English

homework. Bill is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports, so he doesn’t

get much exercise. We both have black eyes, but Bill’s hair is longer. I like sports and

I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play

computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.

4

2024年5月6日发(作者:彤爰美)

河南经贸职业学院2016年自主招生

普通类英语考试大纲及样卷

本考试大纲以教育部《中学英语教学大纲》为依据,以教育部公布的学校教

学用书目录中本科目教材为主要参考教材。本考试大纲主要测试学生的英语基础

知识和英语实际应用能力。考查的知识点将涵盖语音、词汇、语法等内容。

本大纲适用于报考普通类07、08、09、10专业的考生。

考试大纲

第一部分 基础知识

1. 掌握英语26个字母,48个音素。掌握英语单词的基本拼读规则以及句子重

音、英语语调等内容。

2. 掌握《中学英语教学大纲》中1900个左右单词(含九年义务教育阶段的词

汇),同时学习大约300个左右习惯用语或固定搭配。

3. 理解以下语法项目的形式和意义并正确使用

名词:名词的分类、名词的数、名词所有格、名词作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。

代词:代词的种类、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连

接代词、不定代词等的用法。

数词:基数词和序数词的词形与用法。

介词:表示时间与地点的主要介词和介词短语的用法。

冠词:冠词的种类、定冠词及不定冠词的用法、不用冠词的情况等。

连词:连词在句中的作用和用法。

形容词:形容词的基本用法、形容词的比较级与最高级的基本用法等。

副词:副词的种类、副词的构成、副词的比较级与最高级的基本用法。

1

动词:系动词、行为动词、助动词、常见情态动词的基本用法。

时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时的用法。

被动语态:一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时被动语态的构成及用法。

动词的非谓语形式:动词不定式、V-ing形式与V-ed形式的基本用法。

句子:句子的种类、简单句的句子成分、基本句型。

并列复合句与主从复合句:包括宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句、主语从句、表

语从句。

倒装结构:基本用法。

4. 基本交际用语:能够就以下功能项目进行交际。

1) 问候与道别(Greeting and saying goodbye)

2) 引荐与介绍(Introducing oneself and others)

3) 感谢与道歉(Expressing thanks and making apologies)

4) 预约与邀请(Making appointments and invitations)

5) 祝愿与祝贺(Expressing wishes and congratulations)

6) 求助与提供帮助(Asking for and offering help)

7) 赞同与反对(Expressing agreement and disagreement)

8) 接受与拒绝(Accepting and rejecting)

9) 询问与提供信息(Seeking and offering information)

10)劝告与建议(Giving advice and making suggestions)

第二部分 综合能力

1.了解阅读理解题的命题特点,掌握此题型的基本解题思路与解题步骤。要求

能理解以下话题范围内常见题材的阅读材料,能理解作者的意图、观点和态度。

1) 个人与家庭(Personal information and family)

2) 学校生活(School life)

3) 日常生活(Daily life)

2

4) 休闲娱乐(Leisure and entertainment)

5) 健康(Health)

6) 居住环境(Living environment)

7) 出行(Travel)

8) 科学技术(Science and technology)

9) 工作(Work)

10)节日与习俗(Festivals and customs)

2.正确理解与本考纲要求的功能及话题相关的简短句子,完成英汉互译。

3.掌握英语基本句型,能写出简单的应用文,如通知、申请、活动安排、简介

等;能根据所提供的信息填写表格或根据阅读的短文填写内容摘要等。

试卷结构

试题分为单项选择、阅读理解、英译汉、汉译英和书面表达五种题型。单项

选择和阅读理解是客观题,只需写出唯一的选项即可。翻译和书面表达为主观题,

需考生认真书写每个单词和句子。满分80分。

英语样卷

一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)

1.When he left ________school, he got a job as ________reporter in a newspaper

office.

A. / ; a B. / ; the C. a ; the D. the ; a

2. Do tell me the way you think of ______ the problem as soon as possible.

A. to solve B. solving C. solve D. being solved

3.---May I try the shirt on?

---______, but I think it will be too large for you.

A. Believe it or not B. By all means C. With pleasure D. As you like

4.65% of the students ______that the number of private cars _______ increasing

3

rapidly.

A. agree; are B. agrees; is C. agrees; are D. agree; is

5.The doctors insisted that the patient was in danger, and that he __________on at

once.

A. was operated B. be operated C. should operate D. operated

6.The reason he didn’t go to school yesterday was he was sick.

A.why;that

C.that;that

B.that;because

D.for which;what

7.I have advised him not to do like that, but he still insists on doing it that way. I

think he has his own opinion .

A. in all B. above all C. after all D. first of all

8.---- Tom wants to be another Obama after he graduates from school.

---- That sounds great, but how can he ____ a person like him if he goes on like

this?

A. change B. turn C. get D. make

9.-Have you known him for a long time?

-Yes, since he ________ here after graduation.

A. comes B. came C. has come D. had come

10.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _______ behind him.

A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied

二、阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)

Passage 1

My name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are

as old as I. Some are older. Some are younger.

My best friend is Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in

the same class. Bill helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English

homework. Bill is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports, so he doesn’t

get much exercise. We both have black eyes, but Bill’s hair is longer. I like sports and

I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play

computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.

4

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