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译林牛津版小学英语完形填空题及答案

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2024年5月25日发(作者:波永言)

一、完形填空

1.完形填空

Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 she can

keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and

does some exercise every day .

Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk

and two eggs for it at about 8: Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn't often feel

5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesn't think they are healthy food .

She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper.

And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana .

Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for 9

every day. Sometimes she also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be 10 forever (永

远)? I'm sure you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us.

1. A. what

2. A. can

3. A. lunch

4. A. is having

5. A. tried

6. A. often

7. A. pork

8. A. beside

9. A. a year

10. A. young

D;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。

(1)句意:人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。询问健康的方式,故选D。

(2)句意:王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。表达能够,故

选A。

(3)句意:王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。三餐作比较,故选B。

(4)句意: 早上大约八点,他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。一般现在时第三人称单数,

故选C。

(5)句意:因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。根据早餐的营养,该空需要“疲劳的”,故选

A。

(6)句意:她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。根据不健康判断从来不,故选D。

(7)句意:午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。根据上句不吃肉判断,应该选择米饭,故选

B。

(8)句意:并且两餐之间她经常吃一个苹果或者香蕉。between两者之间,故选D。

B. when

B. should

B. breakfast

B. are having

B. happy

B. usually

B. rice

B. in front of

B. a week

B. old

C. where

C. need

C. supper

C. has

C. well

C. always

C. beaf

C. behind

C. 2 o'clock

C. luck

D. how

D. must

D. dinner

D. have

D. excited

D. never

D. meat

D. between

D. half an hour

D. hungry

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)

(9)句意:她每天打半个小时的太极。根据时间判断练太极应该是每天半小时,故选D。

(10)句意:你想永远年轻吗?根据上下文判断,该空需要“年轻的”,故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

2.完形填空

1 children like to watch TV. It' s very 2 . On TV 3 can see and learn a lot

and know many things 4 their country and the world. 5 they can learn over the

radio. But they can learn better and more easily on 6 .Why? Because they can hear and

watch at the same time. But they can' t 7 anything over the radio.

Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday are 8 busy with their

lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can' t have a

good 10 . How about you, my young friend?

1. A. Much

2. A. interesting

3. A. we

4. A. on

5. A. By them

6. A. radio

7. A. hear

8. A. never

9. A. morning

10. A. time

D;(10)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。

(1)Much"许多"修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适,more"更多的"

在这里意思不合适,any用在否定句和疑问句中,在这里不合适。只有Most"大多数的"在

此意思合适。故答案为: B.

(2)Interesting"有趣的", new"新的", big"大的", cute"可爱的"这里形容看电视,用

interesting, 故答案为: A.

(3)句意: 在电视上......可以看到和学到很多,了解......世界和国家的事情。这里代指

children用代词they, 故答案为: C.

(4)句意: 在电视上他们可以看到和学到很多,了解......世界和国家的事情。根据句意这里

用about"关于", 故答案为: B.

(5)句意: ......他们可以在收音机上学。A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然,C选项是: 因

为,D选项是: 因此。根据句意用"当然"合适。故答案为: B.

(6)句意: 可是在......上他们能够学的更好更容易。这是比较电视和收音机。因此填上TV.

B. Most

B. new

B. you

B. about

B. Of course

B. film

B. enjoy

B. always

B. afternoon

B. rest

C. More

C. big

C. they

C. of

C. Because

C. newspaper

C. see

C. sometimes

C. noon

C. day

D. Any

D. cute

D. I

D. with

D. So

D. TV

D. learn

D. once

D. night

D. 1ook

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)

故答案为: D.

(7)句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能......任何东西。hear"听到", enjoy"享受", see"看到",

learn"学习到"。这里比较电视和收音机。用see"看到"正确。故答案为: C.

(8)句意: 他们......忙于他们的课程。never"从不", always"总是", sometimes"有时", once"一

次"。根据前一句可知用"always". 故答案为: B.

(9)句意: 可是很少孩子每天......看电视。A是: 早上,B是: 下午,C是: 中午,D是: 晚上.

根据句意是"晚上"。故答案为: D.

(10)句意: 他们不能好好......。根据句意这是短语have a good rest"好好学习"。故答案为:

B.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握知识的综合运用。

3.完形填空

Most English people have 1 names: a first name, a middle name and a family name.

Their family name comes 2 . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my

family name. My parents give me 3 of my other names .

People don't often use their 4 names. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John

Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss 5 their first names. So you can say John Brown,

or Mr Brown, but you should 6 say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family

name but never with the first name.

Sometimes people ask me 7 my name. “When you 8 born(出生),why did

your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is that they

didn't call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In

England ,people usually call me Jim 9 . That's 10 it is shorter and easier than James.

1. A. three

2. A. first

3. A. both

4. A. first

5. A. after

6. A. always

7. A. about

8. A. are

9. A. for short

10. A. why

A;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍英国人名字的短文。

(1)句意: 大多数的英国人都有.....名字: 名字,中间名字和姓。根据句意是"三个名字",A

选项正确。故答案为: A.

(2)句意: 姓在.....。根据后面的例子,姓在最后。因此用last"后面",故答案为: B.

B. two

B. last

B. all

B. middle

B. front

B. never

B. of

B. were

B. for long

B. how

C. one

C. second

C. either

C. family

C. before

C. sometimes

C. for

C. was

C. for easy

C. because

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)

(3)句意: 我的父母给我起......其余的名字。根据前面叙述,有三个名字,一个是姓,应该

是另外两个是父母起的,both表示"两者都", all"表示三者或以上都",either"两者之一",根

据句意用both. 故答案为: A.

(4)句意: 人们不经常使用.....名字。根据后面的例子可知是middle name"中间名字"根据

所给选项用B选项。故答案为: B.

(5)句意: 人们从来不将Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他们名字......。 根据后面叙述是前面。

before"前"正确。故答案为: C.

(6)句意: 你可以叫约翰,布朗,或布朗先生,可是......叫约翰先生。A是"总是", B是"从

不", C选项是"有时"。根据句意用选项B. 故答案为: B.

(7)句意: 有时候人们问.....名字。这里是短语ask sb about sth"问某人关于某事", 用A选

项,故答案为: A.

(8)句意: 你什么时候出生.....? 这里是短语"be born 出生", 这是问过去的事,句子用一般

过去时, 句子主语是you, be用were. 故答案为: B.

(9)句意: 在英国人们......通常叫我吉姆。根据句意这里的短语"for short 为了简介(省

略)"。A选项正确。故答案为: A.

(10)句意: 那是......它比James短和简单。A选项是: 为什么, B选项是:什么, C选项是: 因

为。根据句意用because. 故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握熟练所学的短语,语法等知识。

4.完形填空The world's first underground railway

London Underground was 1 in 1985, but 2 history dates back to 1863

3 the 4 first underground railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is

5 Major business 6 three million passenger journeys made a 7 ,serving over

408 km ( 253 miles ) 8 railway.

In 2004-2005, London Underground trains ran a 9 of 69.4 10 kilometers in

passenger service.

1. A. from

2. A. it's

3. A. what

4. A. world

5. A. the

6. A. with

7. A. week

8. A. of

9. A. sum

10. A. millions

C;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

B. formed

B. it

B. where

B. worlds'

B. that

B. Of

B. day

B. by

B. group

B. thousand

C. forming

C. its

C. when

C. worlds

C. a

C. by

C. month

C. with

C. total

C. million

D. forms

D. its'

D. who

D. world's

D. an

D. in

D. season

D. in

D. team

D. Thousands

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍世界第一条地下铁路。

(1)句意:伦敦地铁是1985年形成。be+过去分词构成被动语态,故选B。

(2)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要形容词性

物主代词修饰date,故选C。

(3)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。when引导的

时间状语,故选C。

(4)句意: 但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要名词所有

格修饰名词,故选D。

(5)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。需要冠词

the修饰限制,故选A。

(6)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。with表伴

随,故选A。

(7)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。每天day,

故选B。

(8)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。by+交通工

具,意思“靠”,故选B。

(9)句意:在2004-2005年,伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里。 a total of总计,

故选C。

(10)句意:在2004-2005年,伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里 。million百万,

故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

5.完形填空。

Dear Jane,

Thank you 1 your letter. It's good that you 2 your school. I go to school

3 Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning 4 two classes in the afternoon.

I am 5 after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon I play volleyball for

6 hours. On Tuesday afternoon 7 of us have a singing class. And on Thursday

afternoon some 8 computer class. On Friday afternoon I learn to speak English

9 my English teacher. On Saturdays and Sundays I don't go to school. I am often with

10 father and mother.

Love,

Lin Mei

1. A. of

2. A. like

3. A. for

4. A. or

5. A. busy

B. to

B. see

B. to

B. and

B. tired

C. on

C. look

C. from

C. but

C. fun

D. for

D. watch

D. on

D. also

D. difficult

6. A. two

7. A. much

8. A. has

9. A. and

10. A. I

B;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

B. one

B. some

B. plays

B. with

B. me

C. a

C. one

C. play

C. that

C. my

D. an

D. only

D. have

D. or

D. us

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)

【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,谢谢你的来信。根据本句句意,缺少介词for

为,故答案为D

(2)根据所给的短文,你......你的学校是很好的。根据前半句句意,表示喜欢学校,like

喜欢,故答案为A.

(3)根据所给的短文,我......星期一到星期五上学。从.....到.....,固定词组,故

答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,我上午有4节课.....下午有2节课。根据本句句意,上午有2节和

下午2节共六节课,and和,故答案为B.

(5)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球。根据后句句意,表示放学后很忙,

busy忙的,故答案为A.

(6)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球.....小时。根据本句句意,hour小时

是复数小时,前面数词不是1,故答案为A.

(7)根据所给的短文,星期二下午我们有,.....人上唱歌课。表示.....一些,故答

案为B.

(8)根据所给的短文,星期四下午一些人.....电脑课。根据本句句意,上电脑课,have上

课,故答案为D.

(9)根据所给的短文,星期五下午我.....我的英语老师学英语。根据本句句意,with sb和

某人,故答案为B.

(10)根据所给的短文,我经常和......爸爸妈妈在一起。根据本句句意,空后面是名词,缺

少形容词性物主代词,my我的,故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据的内容,选出恰当的单词填空,使

短文完整,注意平时牢记单词和用法。

6.完形填空。

Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three

years old, and when he was five he was already very 1 at it. He drew many beautiful

interesting pictures, and many people 2 his pictures. They thought this boy was going to

be 3 when he was a little older, and then they were going to 4 these pictures for a

lot of money.

Jimmy's pictures were quite different from other 5 because he never drew on all of the

paper. He drew on 6 of it, and the other half was always 7 .

"That's very clever", everybody said," 8 other people have ever done that before."

One day somebody asked him,"Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom(底部)

half of your pictures, 9 not on the top half?"

"Because I'm small," Jimmy said,"and my brushes(毛笔) can't 10 very high."

1. A. poor

2. A. bought

3. A. different

4. A. buy

5. A. men's

6. A. half

7. A. full

8. A. No

9. A. then

10. A. change

C;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:他三岁就开始画画,五岁的时候就已经画得很......了。be

good at擅长于.......固定词组,故答案为D.

(2)句意:他画了许多漂亮的有趣的画,许多人......他的画。根据句意,许多人买了他的

画,故答案为A.

(3)句意:他们认为这个男孩在他长大一点的时候会......,然后他们会把这些画......很多

钱。根据句意可知,孩子画得好,他们认为孩子将会很有名,famous出名的,故答案为C.

(4)句意:他们认为这个男孩在他长大一点的时候会出名,然后他们会把这些画......很多

钱。根据句意,可知他们认为这个孩子将来会很有名,他们以后可以把男孩的画卖出更多

的钱,sell卖,故答案为D.

(5)句意:吉米的画和.......画完全不同,因为他从来没有画过所有的纸。根据句意,他的

画不同于其他人,other people's,故答案为B.

(6)句意:他在上面画了纸的.....,而另一半一直是......。根据上题句意,可知他画了一

半,half一半,故答案为A.

(7)句意:他在上面画了纸的一半,而另一半一直是......。根据前半句句意,可知他画了

一半,另一半没有画,是空的,empty空的,故答案为B.

(8)句意:“这很聪明,”每个人都说,“以前从来.......别人这么做过。”根据句意,没有人

这样做过,No没有,故答案为A.

(9)句意:你为什么画在你的画的底部,.......画在上半部?根据句意,前半句和后半句句

意表示转折,是……而不是,用but,故答案为C.

(10)句意:“因为我很小,”吉米说,“我的毛笔......很高。”根据句意,毛笔达不到画的顶

部,用reach,到达,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。

B. sad

B. brought

B. clever

B. show

B. people's

B. part

B. empty

B. Some

B. and

B. turn

C. glad

C. sold

C. famous

C. leave

C. boy's

C. side

C. wrong

C. Any

C. but

C. pull

D. good

D. took

D. rich

D. sell

D. child's

D. end

D. ready

D. Many

D. or

D. reach

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)

7.完形填空。

Danny's class 1 have a party. Danny wants to make a special cake 2 the party.

He wakes up early in the morning. He won't be 3 . Danny begins 4 the cake. He

puts some flour(面粉), oil(油), milk and a little salt(盐) 5 the bowl(碗). He makes a

picture 6 it. It 7 like the flag of Canada. But he forgets 8 the sugar. There

is 9 in the cake, too. Every piece of the cake 10 a cent in it.

1. A. is

2. A. because

3. A. late

4. A. make

5. A. in

6. A. on

7. A. look

8. A. put

9. A. something special

10. A. is

A;(10)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍Dann为举行聚会做蛋糕的事情。

(1)句意:Danny班里将举行聚会。A.是;B.将;C.将是,后面有动词原形,故选B。

(2)句意:Danny将为聚会做一个特别的蛋糕。A.因为;B.为;C.离开,表目的,故选

B。

(3)句意:他不会迟到。A,迟到的/晚的;B.早的;C.容易的,为了聚会不会迟到,故选

A。

(4)句意: Danny 开始制作蛋糕。begin to do sth“开始干某事”固定用法,故选C。

(5)句意:他在碗里放进面油喝一点盐。A.里面;B.上面;C.--中,“在碗里”,故选A。

(6)句意:他在上面做了一张图片。A,上面;B.里面;C.旁边,“在上面”,故选A。

(7)句意:它看上去像加拿大国旗。一般现在时第三人称单数,故选C。

(8)句意:但是他忘了放糖。forget to do sth“忘记干某事”固定用法,故选B。

(9)句意:蛋糕里有特殊的东西。不定代词的定语后置,故选A。

(10)句意:每片蛋糕里都有一分硬币。主语是第三人称单数,因此动词也用第三人称单

数形式,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

B. will

B. for

B. early

B. makes

B. on

B. in

B. looking

B. to put

B. special something

B. has

C. will be

C. off

C. easy

C. to make

C. of

C. at

C. looks

C. puts

C. special somethings

C. have

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)

8.完形填空。

Jean is an English girl. She lives in Beijing 1 her parents. She doesn't know Chinese very

2 . But she 3 very hard. She often speaks 4 in class and after class. Sometimes

her classmates don't understand her 5 she can't speak Chinese well.

It's Sunday morning. Jean wants to 6 some flowers, but she doesn't know the 7

to the flower shop. She asks a Chinese boy for help. The boy can't 8 her. Then she takes

out a pen and a piece of paper and draws a 9 of a shop and some flowers. The boy looks

at it and then 10 her the way.

1. A. and

2. A. good

3. A. studies

4. A. English

5. A. so

6. A. take

7. A. way

8. A. ask

9. A. map

10. A. gives

B;(10)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)live with sb 和某人住在一起。故选B。

B. with

B. nice

B. study

B. French

B. but

B. bring

B. road

B. see

B. picture

B. tells

C. to

C. well

C. studying

C. Chinese

C. and

C. sell

C. street

C. understand

C. book

C. makes

D. in

D. ok

D. to study

D. Japanese

D. because

D. buy

D. shop

D. tell

D. photo

D. speaks

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)

(2)对中国的了解不是很好,well 是副词,修饰动词know,理解的不是很好。故选C。

(3)She是第三人称单数,后面的动词要变成对应的第三人称单数。故选A。

(4)这个题目应该对应上下文。第二句提到她的中文不是很好,所以这一句应该填写中

文,故选C。

(5)考查连词,因为她的中文不好,所以她的同学们不知道她说的什么。故选D。

(6)下一句有flower shop花店,所以应该是去要买花。A take 拿 B bring带来 C sell 卖 D

buy 买花。所以这个题目选择D。

(7)the way to 去什么的路。故此题选择A。

(8)前面说她中文不好,她向一个男孩求助,但是男孩不能理解他在说什么。选C

(9)A 地图 B图C书D 照片。女孩画出了他想去要的东西。故选B。

(10)男孩知道他要去的地方,告诉想去的路。故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大

意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通

读一遍检查验证。

9.完形填空

On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in it—

tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 3 are very big. They all have 4 noses.

Their noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They ofte run about.

They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China. But

I like monkeys best. We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more(更多) about animals

there.

1. A. park

2. A. people

3. A. elephants

4. A. long

5. A. give

6. A. strong

7. A. eat

8. A. elephants

9. A. go

10. A. see

B;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述动物园里的动物的短文。

B. school

B. children

B. tigers

B. short

B. help

B. hungry

B. play

B. pandas

B. going

B. play

C. zoo

C. animals

C. pandas

C. free

C. make

C. happy

C. walk

C. tigers

C. are going

C. get

D. the shop

D. things

D. monkeys

D. small

D. get

D. careful(小心)

D. live

D. monkeys

D. goes

D. know

【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)

(1)通读全文,由“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知,作者经常去的地方是动物

园。zoo:动物园。故选C。

(2)由破折号后的阐释“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知是动物。animal:动

物。people:人。故选C。

(3)The …… are very big. A. elephants (大象); B. tigers(老虎); (熊猫);

D. monkeys(猴子)。有下文对于nose的描述可知此处填A。

(4)They all have …… noses。They指示的是大象。由常识得知大象的鼻子是长长的。

(长);(短); (自由的);(小)。故选A。

(5)句意:他们的鼻子……他们吃喝。 (给);(帮助) ; (做);

(得到)。根据题意选B。

(6)句意: 老虎是很……的。(强壮的);B. hungry(饿的); ;

l(小心)。根据题意选A。

(7)句意:他们不喜欢……在动物园里。(吃);(玩耍) ; C. walk(走

路);(居住)。根据题意选D。

(8)根据“ They are animals of China. ”可推测出这是熊猫。pandas:熊猫。故选B。

(9)句意:我们喜欢去动物园。“like+doing”表现长期喜欢做某事。故选B。

(10)句意:我们可以在那里了解更多关于动物的信息。固定搭配know more about +名

词,了解更多关于……,故选D。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌

握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

10.完形填空。

Mr. White and his 1 wanted to do it by decided to paint the outside of their house. To

save money they wanted to do it 2 . On Saturday morning they bought some paint and

two brushes. They began that afternoon 3 the back of the house. The next Saturday

4 went to a football match while his wife painted the 5 of the house. On Sunday they

found they couldn't open 6 of the front windows. They got them all 7 in the end.

But they 8 three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time 9

try to save money, they'll certainly pay 10 to do the work.

1. A. wife

2. A. themselves

3. A. and

4. A. Mr. White

5. A. before

6. A. any

7. A. open

8. A. broke

9. A. when

10. A. someone

A;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】联系上下文意思来分析判断,不要盲目的急于求成,并不是所有的空格

都要一次完成,有的空格需要先看下文,再返回去填写,选好答案后,把答案代入文章

中,再通读全文,看答案是否合理,单词形式是否适当。

(1)联系上下文,本句意思应该是:White先生和他的太太决定想要粉刷他们的房子外

部。故答案为:A。

(2)本句意思是:为了省钱他们自己做。既然是为了省钱肯定是自己动手,Themselves是

they的反身代词,意思是他们自己,himself意思是他自己,yourselves是你们自己,itself

是它自己,故答案为:A。

(3)前面提到了他们决定粉刷房子,这里指:他们在下午从房子的后面开始(刷)。from

是从……,故答案为:D。

(4)后半句提到his wife粉刷房子,所以前半句应该讲的是Mr. White去看球赛,故答案

为:A。

(5)因为短文中提到上个星期六已经刷过房子的后面,所以这句话应该说的是:当他的妻

子刷房子的前面时,White先生去看足球赛。front意思是前面,故答案为:B。

B. sister

B. himself

B. for

B. Mrs. White

B. front

B. some

B. closed

B. closed

B. after

B. anyone

C. daughter

C. yourselves

C. of

C. a player

C. back

C. every

C. broken

C. opened

C. before

C. everyone

D. mother

D. itself

D. from

D. a painter

D. top

D. no

D. shout

D. shut

D. with

D. one

【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)A;(9)

(6)句意是:星期天他们发现他们打不开前面的窗户。not …any表示否定,some用于肯

定句,every是每个的意思,no意思是不,不能与of连用,故答案为:A。

(7)前一句说的是前面的窗户打不开,后一句又说弄坏了其中的一些,所以这里应该是:

最后他们所有的窗户都打开了。open意思是打开, closed是关着的,broken是坏的,

shout意思是喊,故答案为:A。

(8)前面由于刚开始打不开窗户,最后打开了,结果是:但是他们弄坏了七个中的三个,

修这些坏了的窗户是非常贵的。broke是break的过去式,故答案为:A。

(9)这句是这个故事给人们的提醒:下次当有人要试图省钱的时候,When是当……时

候,after是……以后,before是……以前,with是和…… 故答案为:A。

(10)句意:下次当有人试图省钱的时候,someone指某人,anyone指任何人,everyone

指每个人,none指没人,故答案为:A。

【点评】 第7小题注意门此时开的不是关的。

2024年5月25日发(作者:波永言)

一、完形填空

1.完形填空

Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 she can

keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and

does some exercise every day .

Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk

and two eggs for it at about 8: Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn't often feel

5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesn't think they are healthy food .

She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper.

And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana .

Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for 9

every day. Sometimes she also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be 10 forever (永

远)? I'm sure you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us.

1. A. what

2. A. can

3. A. lunch

4. A. is having

5. A. tried

6. A. often

7. A. pork

8. A. beside

9. A. a year

10. A. young

D;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。

(1)句意:人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。询问健康的方式,故选D。

(2)句意:王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。表达能够,故

选A。

(3)句意:王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。三餐作比较,故选B。

(4)句意: 早上大约八点,他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。一般现在时第三人称单数,

故选C。

(5)句意:因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。根据早餐的营养,该空需要“疲劳的”,故选

A。

(6)句意:她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。根据不健康判断从来不,故选D。

(7)句意:午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。根据上句不吃肉判断,应该选择米饭,故选

B。

(8)句意:并且两餐之间她经常吃一个苹果或者香蕉。between两者之间,故选D。

B. when

B. should

B. breakfast

B. are having

B. happy

B. usually

B. rice

B. in front of

B. a week

B. old

C. where

C. need

C. supper

C. has

C. well

C. always

C. beaf

C. behind

C. 2 o'clock

C. luck

D. how

D. must

D. dinner

D. have

D. excited

D. never

D. meat

D. between

D. half an hour

D. hungry

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)

(9)句意:她每天打半个小时的太极。根据时间判断练太极应该是每天半小时,故选D。

(10)句意:你想永远年轻吗?根据上下文判断,该空需要“年轻的”,故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

2.完形填空

1 children like to watch TV. It' s very 2 . On TV 3 can see and learn a lot

and know many things 4 their country and the world. 5 they can learn over the

radio. But they can learn better and more easily on 6 .Why? Because they can hear and

watch at the same time. But they can' t 7 anything over the radio.

Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday are 8 busy with their

lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can' t have a

good 10 . How about you, my young friend?

1. A. Much

2. A. interesting

3. A. we

4. A. on

5. A. By them

6. A. radio

7. A. hear

8. A. never

9. A. morning

10. A. time

D;(10)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。

(1)Much"许多"修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适,more"更多的"

在这里意思不合适,any用在否定句和疑问句中,在这里不合适。只有Most"大多数的"在

此意思合适。故答案为: B.

(2)Interesting"有趣的", new"新的", big"大的", cute"可爱的"这里形容看电视,用

interesting, 故答案为: A.

(3)句意: 在电视上......可以看到和学到很多,了解......世界和国家的事情。这里代指

children用代词they, 故答案为: C.

(4)句意: 在电视上他们可以看到和学到很多,了解......世界和国家的事情。根据句意这里

用about"关于", 故答案为: B.

(5)句意: ......他们可以在收音机上学。A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然,C选项是: 因

为,D选项是: 因此。根据句意用"当然"合适。故答案为: B.

(6)句意: 可是在......上他们能够学的更好更容易。这是比较电视和收音机。因此填上TV.

B. Most

B. new

B. you

B. about

B. Of course

B. film

B. enjoy

B. always

B. afternoon

B. rest

C. More

C. big

C. they

C. of

C. Because

C. newspaper

C. see

C. sometimes

C. noon

C. day

D. Any

D. cute

D. I

D. with

D. So

D. TV

D. learn

D. once

D. night

D. 1ook

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)

故答案为: D.

(7)句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能......任何东西。hear"听到", enjoy"享受", see"看到",

learn"学习到"。这里比较电视和收音机。用see"看到"正确。故答案为: C.

(8)句意: 他们......忙于他们的课程。never"从不", always"总是", sometimes"有时", once"一

次"。根据前一句可知用"always". 故答案为: B.

(9)句意: 可是很少孩子每天......看电视。A是: 早上,B是: 下午,C是: 中午,D是: 晚上.

根据句意是"晚上"。故答案为: D.

(10)句意: 他们不能好好......。根据句意这是短语have a good rest"好好学习"。故答案为:

B.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握知识的综合运用。

3.完形填空

Most English people have 1 names: a first name, a middle name and a family name.

Their family name comes 2 . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my

family name. My parents give me 3 of my other names .

People don't often use their 4 names. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John

Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss 5 their first names. So you can say John Brown,

or Mr Brown, but you should 6 say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family

name but never with the first name.

Sometimes people ask me 7 my name. “When you 8 born(出生),why did

your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is that they

didn't call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In

England ,people usually call me Jim 9 . That's 10 it is shorter and easier than James.

1. A. three

2. A. first

3. A. both

4. A. first

5. A. after

6. A. always

7. A. about

8. A. are

9. A. for short

10. A. why

A;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍英国人名字的短文。

(1)句意: 大多数的英国人都有.....名字: 名字,中间名字和姓。根据句意是"三个名字",A

选项正确。故答案为: A.

(2)句意: 姓在.....。根据后面的例子,姓在最后。因此用last"后面",故答案为: B.

B. two

B. last

B. all

B. middle

B. front

B. never

B. of

B. were

B. for long

B. how

C. one

C. second

C. either

C. family

C. before

C. sometimes

C. for

C. was

C. for easy

C. because

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)

(3)句意: 我的父母给我起......其余的名字。根据前面叙述,有三个名字,一个是姓,应该

是另外两个是父母起的,both表示"两者都", all"表示三者或以上都",either"两者之一",根

据句意用both. 故答案为: A.

(4)句意: 人们不经常使用.....名字。根据后面的例子可知是middle name"中间名字"根据

所给选项用B选项。故答案为: B.

(5)句意: 人们从来不将Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他们名字......。 根据后面叙述是前面。

before"前"正确。故答案为: C.

(6)句意: 你可以叫约翰,布朗,或布朗先生,可是......叫约翰先生。A是"总是", B是"从

不", C选项是"有时"。根据句意用选项B. 故答案为: B.

(7)句意: 有时候人们问.....名字。这里是短语ask sb about sth"问某人关于某事", 用A选

项,故答案为: A.

(8)句意: 你什么时候出生.....? 这里是短语"be born 出生", 这是问过去的事,句子用一般

过去时, 句子主语是you, be用were. 故答案为: B.

(9)句意: 在英国人们......通常叫我吉姆。根据句意这里的短语"for short 为了简介(省

略)"。A选项正确。故答案为: A.

(10)句意: 那是......它比James短和简单。A选项是: 为什么, B选项是:什么, C选项是: 因

为。根据句意用because. 故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握熟练所学的短语,语法等知识。

4.完形填空The world's first underground railway

London Underground was 1 in 1985, but 2 history dates back to 1863

3 the 4 first underground railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is

5 Major business 6 three million passenger journeys made a 7 ,serving over

408 km ( 253 miles ) 8 railway.

In 2004-2005, London Underground trains ran a 9 of 69.4 10 kilometers in

passenger service.

1. A. from

2. A. it's

3. A. what

4. A. world

5. A. the

6. A. with

7. A. week

8. A. of

9. A. sum

10. A. millions

C;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

B. formed

B. it

B. where

B. worlds'

B. that

B. Of

B. day

B. by

B. group

B. thousand

C. forming

C. its

C. when

C. worlds

C. a

C. by

C. month

C. with

C. total

C. million

D. forms

D. its'

D. who

D. world's

D. an

D. in

D. season

D. in

D. team

D. Thousands

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍世界第一条地下铁路。

(1)句意:伦敦地铁是1985年形成。be+过去分词构成被动语态,故选B。

(2)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要形容词性

物主代词修饰date,故选C。

(3)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。when引导的

时间状语,故选C。

(4)句意: 但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要名词所有

格修饰名词,故选D。

(5)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。需要冠词

the修饰限制,故选A。

(6)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。with表伴

随,故选A。

(7)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。每天day,

故选B。

(8)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。by+交通工

具,意思“靠”,故选B。

(9)句意:在2004-2005年,伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里。 a total of总计,

故选C。

(10)句意:在2004-2005年,伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里 。million百万,

故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

5.完形填空。

Dear Jane,

Thank you 1 your letter. It's good that you 2 your school. I go to school

3 Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning 4 two classes in the afternoon.

I am 5 after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon I play volleyball for

6 hours. On Tuesday afternoon 7 of us have a singing class. And on Thursday

afternoon some 8 computer class. On Friday afternoon I learn to speak English

9 my English teacher. On Saturdays and Sundays I don't go to school. I am often with

10 father and mother.

Love,

Lin Mei

1. A. of

2. A. like

3. A. for

4. A. or

5. A. busy

B. to

B. see

B. to

B. and

B. tired

C. on

C. look

C. from

C. but

C. fun

D. for

D. watch

D. on

D. also

D. difficult

6. A. two

7. A. much

8. A. has

9. A. and

10. A. I

B;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

B. one

B. some

B. plays

B. with

B. me

C. a

C. one

C. play

C. that

C. my

D. an

D. only

D. have

D. or

D. us

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)

【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,谢谢你的来信。根据本句句意,缺少介词for

为,故答案为D

(2)根据所给的短文,你......你的学校是很好的。根据前半句句意,表示喜欢学校,like

喜欢,故答案为A.

(3)根据所给的短文,我......星期一到星期五上学。从.....到.....,固定词组,故

答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,我上午有4节课.....下午有2节课。根据本句句意,上午有2节和

下午2节共六节课,and和,故答案为B.

(5)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球。根据后句句意,表示放学后很忙,

busy忙的,故答案为A.

(6)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球.....小时。根据本句句意,hour小时

是复数小时,前面数词不是1,故答案为A.

(7)根据所给的短文,星期二下午我们有,.....人上唱歌课。表示.....一些,故答

案为B.

(8)根据所给的短文,星期四下午一些人.....电脑课。根据本句句意,上电脑课,have上

课,故答案为D.

(9)根据所给的短文,星期五下午我.....我的英语老师学英语。根据本句句意,with sb和

某人,故答案为B.

(10)根据所给的短文,我经常和......爸爸妈妈在一起。根据本句句意,空后面是名词,缺

少形容词性物主代词,my我的,故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据的内容,选出恰当的单词填空,使

短文完整,注意平时牢记单词和用法。

6.完形填空。

Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three

years old, and when he was five he was already very 1 at it. He drew many beautiful

interesting pictures, and many people 2 his pictures. They thought this boy was going to

be 3 when he was a little older, and then they were going to 4 these pictures for a

lot of money.

Jimmy's pictures were quite different from other 5 because he never drew on all of the

paper. He drew on 6 of it, and the other half was always 7 .

"That's very clever", everybody said," 8 other people have ever done that before."

One day somebody asked him,"Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom(底部)

half of your pictures, 9 not on the top half?"

"Because I'm small," Jimmy said,"and my brushes(毛笔) can't 10 very high."

1. A. poor

2. A. bought

3. A. different

4. A. buy

5. A. men's

6. A. half

7. A. full

8. A. No

9. A. then

10. A. change

C;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:他三岁就开始画画,五岁的时候就已经画得很......了。be

good at擅长于.......固定词组,故答案为D.

(2)句意:他画了许多漂亮的有趣的画,许多人......他的画。根据句意,许多人买了他的

画,故答案为A.

(3)句意:他们认为这个男孩在他长大一点的时候会......,然后他们会把这些画......很多

钱。根据句意可知,孩子画得好,他们认为孩子将会很有名,famous出名的,故答案为C.

(4)句意:他们认为这个男孩在他长大一点的时候会出名,然后他们会把这些画......很多

钱。根据句意,可知他们认为这个孩子将来会很有名,他们以后可以把男孩的画卖出更多

的钱,sell卖,故答案为D.

(5)句意:吉米的画和.......画完全不同,因为他从来没有画过所有的纸。根据句意,他的

画不同于其他人,other people's,故答案为B.

(6)句意:他在上面画了纸的.....,而另一半一直是......。根据上题句意,可知他画了一

半,half一半,故答案为A.

(7)句意:他在上面画了纸的一半,而另一半一直是......。根据前半句句意,可知他画了

一半,另一半没有画,是空的,empty空的,故答案为B.

(8)句意:“这很聪明,”每个人都说,“以前从来.......别人这么做过。”根据句意,没有人

这样做过,No没有,故答案为A.

(9)句意:你为什么画在你的画的底部,.......画在上半部?根据句意,前半句和后半句句

意表示转折,是……而不是,用but,故答案为C.

(10)句意:“因为我很小,”吉米说,“我的毛笔......很高。”根据句意,毛笔达不到画的顶

部,用reach,到达,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。

B. sad

B. brought

B. clever

B. show

B. people's

B. part

B. empty

B. Some

B. and

B. turn

C. glad

C. sold

C. famous

C. leave

C. boy's

C. side

C. wrong

C. Any

C. but

C. pull

D. good

D. took

D. rich

D. sell

D. child's

D. end

D. ready

D. Many

D. or

D. reach

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)

7.完形填空。

Danny's class 1 have a party. Danny wants to make a special cake 2 the party.

He wakes up early in the morning. He won't be 3 . Danny begins 4 the cake. He

puts some flour(面粉), oil(油), milk and a little salt(盐) 5 the bowl(碗). He makes a

picture 6 it. It 7 like the flag of Canada. But he forgets 8 the sugar. There

is 9 in the cake, too. Every piece of the cake 10 a cent in it.

1. A. is

2. A. because

3. A. late

4. A. make

5. A. in

6. A. on

7. A. look

8. A. put

9. A. something special

10. A. is

A;(10)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍Dann为举行聚会做蛋糕的事情。

(1)句意:Danny班里将举行聚会。A.是;B.将;C.将是,后面有动词原形,故选B。

(2)句意:Danny将为聚会做一个特别的蛋糕。A.因为;B.为;C.离开,表目的,故选

B。

(3)句意:他不会迟到。A,迟到的/晚的;B.早的;C.容易的,为了聚会不会迟到,故选

A。

(4)句意: Danny 开始制作蛋糕。begin to do sth“开始干某事”固定用法,故选C。

(5)句意:他在碗里放进面油喝一点盐。A.里面;B.上面;C.--中,“在碗里”,故选A。

(6)句意:他在上面做了一张图片。A,上面;B.里面;C.旁边,“在上面”,故选A。

(7)句意:它看上去像加拿大国旗。一般现在时第三人称单数,故选C。

(8)句意:但是他忘了放糖。forget to do sth“忘记干某事”固定用法,故选B。

(9)句意:蛋糕里有特殊的东西。不定代词的定语后置,故选A。

(10)句意:每片蛋糕里都有一分硬币。主语是第三人称单数,因此动词也用第三人称单

数形式,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

B. will

B. for

B. early

B. makes

B. on

B. in

B. looking

B. to put

B. special something

B. has

C. will be

C. off

C. easy

C. to make

C. of

C. at

C. looks

C. puts

C. special somethings

C. have

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)

8.完形填空。

Jean is an English girl. She lives in Beijing 1 her parents. She doesn't know Chinese very

2 . But she 3 very hard. She often speaks 4 in class and after class. Sometimes

her classmates don't understand her 5 she can't speak Chinese well.

It's Sunday morning. Jean wants to 6 some flowers, but she doesn't know the 7

to the flower shop. She asks a Chinese boy for help. The boy can't 8 her. Then she takes

out a pen and a piece of paper and draws a 9 of a shop and some flowers. The boy looks

at it and then 10 her the way.

1. A. and

2. A. good

3. A. studies

4. A. English

5. A. so

6. A. take

7. A. way

8. A. ask

9. A. map

10. A. gives

B;(10)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)live with sb 和某人住在一起。故选B。

B. with

B. nice

B. study

B. French

B. but

B. bring

B. road

B. see

B. picture

B. tells

C. to

C. well

C. studying

C. Chinese

C. and

C. sell

C. street

C. understand

C. book

C. makes

D. in

D. ok

D. to study

D. Japanese

D. because

D. buy

D. shop

D. tell

D. photo

D. speaks

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)

(2)对中国的了解不是很好,well 是副词,修饰动词know,理解的不是很好。故选C。

(3)She是第三人称单数,后面的动词要变成对应的第三人称单数。故选A。

(4)这个题目应该对应上下文。第二句提到她的中文不是很好,所以这一句应该填写中

文,故选C。

(5)考查连词,因为她的中文不好,所以她的同学们不知道她说的什么。故选D。

(6)下一句有flower shop花店,所以应该是去要买花。A take 拿 B bring带来 C sell 卖 D

buy 买花。所以这个题目选择D。

(7)the way to 去什么的路。故此题选择A。

(8)前面说她中文不好,她向一个男孩求助,但是男孩不能理解他在说什么。选C

(9)A 地图 B图C书D 照片。女孩画出了他想去要的东西。故选B。

(10)男孩知道他要去的地方,告诉想去的路。故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大

意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通

读一遍检查验证。

9.完形填空

On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in it—

tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 3 are very big. They all have 4 noses.

Their noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They ofte run about.

They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China. But

I like monkeys best. We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more(更多) about animals

there.

1. A. park

2. A. people

3. A. elephants

4. A. long

5. A. give

6. A. strong

7. A. eat

8. A. elephants

9. A. go

10. A. see

B;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述动物园里的动物的短文。

B. school

B. children

B. tigers

B. short

B. help

B. hungry

B. play

B. pandas

B. going

B. play

C. zoo

C. animals

C. pandas

C. free

C. make

C. happy

C. walk

C. tigers

C. are going

C. get

D. the shop

D. things

D. monkeys

D. small

D. get

D. careful(小心)

D. live

D. monkeys

D. goes

D. know

【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)

(1)通读全文,由“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知,作者经常去的地方是动物

园。zoo:动物园。故选C。

(2)由破折号后的阐释“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知是动物。animal:动

物。people:人。故选C。

(3)The …… are very big. A. elephants (大象); B. tigers(老虎); (熊猫);

D. monkeys(猴子)。有下文对于nose的描述可知此处填A。

(4)They all have …… noses。They指示的是大象。由常识得知大象的鼻子是长长的。

(长);(短); (自由的);(小)。故选A。

(5)句意:他们的鼻子……他们吃喝。 (给);(帮助) ; (做);

(得到)。根据题意选B。

(6)句意: 老虎是很……的。(强壮的);B. hungry(饿的); ;

l(小心)。根据题意选A。

(7)句意:他们不喜欢……在动物园里。(吃);(玩耍) ; C. walk(走

路);(居住)。根据题意选D。

(8)根据“ They are animals of China. ”可推测出这是熊猫。pandas:熊猫。故选B。

(9)句意:我们喜欢去动物园。“like+doing”表现长期喜欢做某事。故选B。

(10)句意:我们可以在那里了解更多关于动物的信息。固定搭配know more about +名

词,了解更多关于……,故选D。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌

握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

10.完形填空。

Mr. White and his 1 wanted to do it by decided to paint the outside of their house. To

save money they wanted to do it 2 . On Saturday morning they bought some paint and

two brushes. They began that afternoon 3 the back of the house. The next Saturday

4 went to a football match while his wife painted the 5 of the house. On Sunday they

found they couldn't open 6 of the front windows. They got them all 7 in the end.

But they 8 three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time 9

try to save money, they'll certainly pay 10 to do the work.

1. A. wife

2. A. themselves

3. A. and

4. A. Mr. White

5. A. before

6. A. any

7. A. open

8. A. broke

9. A. when

10. A. someone

A;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】联系上下文意思来分析判断,不要盲目的急于求成,并不是所有的空格

都要一次完成,有的空格需要先看下文,再返回去填写,选好答案后,把答案代入文章

中,再通读全文,看答案是否合理,单词形式是否适当。

(1)联系上下文,本句意思应该是:White先生和他的太太决定想要粉刷他们的房子外

部。故答案为:A。

(2)本句意思是:为了省钱他们自己做。既然是为了省钱肯定是自己动手,Themselves是

they的反身代词,意思是他们自己,himself意思是他自己,yourselves是你们自己,itself

是它自己,故答案为:A。

(3)前面提到了他们决定粉刷房子,这里指:他们在下午从房子的后面开始(刷)。from

是从……,故答案为:D。

(4)后半句提到his wife粉刷房子,所以前半句应该讲的是Mr. White去看球赛,故答案

为:A。

(5)因为短文中提到上个星期六已经刷过房子的后面,所以这句话应该说的是:当他的妻

子刷房子的前面时,White先生去看足球赛。front意思是前面,故答案为:B。

B. sister

B. himself

B. for

B. Mrs. White

B. front

B. some

B. closed

B. closed

B. after

B. anyone

C. daughter

C. yourselves

C. of

C. a player

C. back

C. every

C. broken

C. opened

C. before

C. everyone

D. mother

D. itself

D. from

D. a painter

D. top

D. no

D. shout

D. shut

D. with

D. one

【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)A;(9)

(6)句意是:星期天他们发现他们打不开前面的窗户。not …any表示否定,some用于肯

定句,every是每个的意思,no意思是不,不能与of连用,故答案为:A。

(7)前一句说的是前面的窗户打不开,后一句又说弄坏了其中的一些,所以这里应该是:

最后他们所有的窗户都打开了。open意思是打开, closed是关着的,broken是坏的,

shout意思是喊,故答案为:A。

(8)前面由于刚开始打不开窗户,最后打开了,结果是:但是他们弄坏了七个中的三个,

修这些坏了的窗户是非常贵的。broke是break的过去式,故答案为:A。

(9)这句是这个故事给人们的提醒:下次当有人要试图省钱的时候,When是当……时

候,after是……以后,before是……以前,with是和…… 故答案为:A。

(10)句意:下次当有人试图省钱的时候,someone指某人,anyone指任何人,everyone

指每个人,none指没人,故答案为:A。

【点评】 第7小题注意门此时开的不是关的。

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