2024年8月10日发(作者：拜子菡)
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题
卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右
上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息
点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区
域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和
涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．
It _____ a Saturday afternoon in May ____ Margaret could arrange for me to meet
her elder ,sister.
A
．
was until; when B
．
was until;that
C．was not until; when D．was not until; that
2．
The exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his country and
____of his neighbouring countries.
A．those B．that C．it D．the one
3．
—Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?
—________! Will you go with me?
A
．
You bet
C．You there D．You know better
4．
I’m most awfully grateful to you. I can’t think what I ________ without you.
A
．
could do
C．should have done D．must have done
5．
In view of rapidly aging population,the second-child policy at the start of 2016.
A．is adopted B．was adopted C．has been adopted D．was being adopted
6．
You can never be ________ when crossing the street.
A．very careful B．too careful C．carefully enough D．enough careful
B
．
would do
B
．
You got me
7．
On the bus I saw a student I believed was your brother.
A
．
who
C．which D．whoever
B
．
whom
8．
What actually ______ the accident has not yet been determined.
A．brought out B．brought on C．brought about D．brought up
9．
I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I don’t have enough money to
buy .
A．it B．one C．that D．this
10．
It s a good idea to get students to retell a story their own words
．
A．of B．in C．by D．through
11．
US slang is hugely ______ thanks to the many different ethnic groups that have
settled in the country.
A．delicate B．dynamic C．diverse D．desperate
12．
________ in the last examination, she was more confident of another success in the
coming one.
A．To succeed B．To have succeeded C．Having succeeded D．succeeding
13．
The Lifelong Learning Programme ________ to enable people to take part in
learning experiences has taken off across Europe.
A
．
having been designed
C．designed D．designing
14．
—Smoking should be banned in public.
—. ____It is harmful to both the smokers and non-smokers.
A
．
I’d love to B
．
It’s my pleasure
C．I’m with you on that D．It’s up to you
15．
It is clearly stated that these regulations ______ everyone in the community, without
exception.
A
．
appeal to
C．apply to D．attach to
16．
Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore.
A
．
an; the
C．the ;/ D．/ ; a
17．
When the old man woke up, he found someone his TV in the living room.
A．stole B．steal C．stealing D．stolen
18．
The science competition is a good opportunity to show students _____ creativity can
add new value to their school life.
A．where B．whether C．how D．when
B
．
the; a
B
．
adapt to
B
．
being designed
19．
Newly-built wooden cottages line the street
，
___________ the old town into a
dreamland.
A
．
turned
C．to turn D．having turned
B
．
turning
20．
Working hard is not a __________ of great success, but it is among the essential
requirements.
A
．
sign B
．
signal
C．guarantee D．mark
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）
Friends always ask why I, a middle-aged woman with no athletic
talent, travel to perilous places — the jungles of Thailand or Borneo, for example, where
the water is often unsafe and the food risky; places with infectious diseases, poisonous
snakes and the wildest animals; some places where the locals are just a few generations
past headhunting.
I never know how to answer. My travel decisions assumed a new gravity nine years
ago after I suffered a stroke. To prevent another stroke, my doctors told me, I’d have to
take dangerously high levels of blood thinner (
血液稀释剂
) for the rest of my life and
any travel would be risky.
I had to think about what was important to me: family, of course, and friends. But
then what? No matter how many times I thought about it, no bucket list was complete
without travel. Then I had to decide how I might manage the risk. I had to decide how
lucky I felt.
My return to travel after my stroke came in baby steps. The first real test of my
travel courage came nine months after my stroke when I joined my husband, Jack, on a
business trip to China. After we’d toured the remains of a Tang dynasty temple on a
high mountain, Jack wanted to ride down on a toboggan (
长雪橇
).
Before the stroke it would’ve seemed like fun. But now? I hesitated. My mental
klaxon (
高音喇叭
) screamed warnings about the consequences of a cut, a fall, and a
crash. Then, gaining confidence from who knows where, I lowered myself carefully into
the toboggan, which marked my adventure travel comeback.
In the years since then, I’ve traveled about twenty-five percent of the time.
Through it all, my lucks held out — no deadly falls, no car accidents or serious
infections. For me, adventure travel is a risk worth taking. Travel broadens my world
and keeps me connected to nature. What’s more, saying “yes” to travel keeps me
connected to myself.
1
、
What does the underlined word “perilous” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A
．
Unique.
C
．
Historical.
B
．
Dangerous.
D
．
Famous.
2
、
What did the doctors advise the author to do?
A
．
Do proper exercise.
C
．
Keep away from traveling.
B
．
Enjoy the rest of her life.
D
．
Spend more time with her family.
3
、
Why did the author mention her travel to China?
A
．
It was her last adventure.
B
．
She recovered her courage through it.
C
．
She liked the beautiful scenery in China.
D
．
It was the most dangerous experience in her life.
4
、
What is the best title for the text?
A
．
A business trip to China
C
．
Why I still travel to the wild
B
．
Unique travel experiences
D
．
How I overcame the fear of disease
22．（8分）
In a few decades, AI (Artificial Intelligence) will outstrip (
超越
) many of
the abilities we believe make us special. This is a grand challenge for our age, and it may
require an effective response.
With computers conquering what used to be deeply human tasks, what will it mean
in the future to be human?
Some are worried that self-driving cars and trucks may displace millions of
professional drivers, and disrupt entire industries. But I worry about my six-year-old
son. What will his place be in a world where machines conquer us in one area after
another? What will he do, and how will he relate to these ever-smarter machines? What
will be his and his human peers’ contribution to the world he’ll live in?
Actually, it all comes down to a fairly simple question: What’s so special about us,
and what’s our lasting value? It can’t be skills like arithmetic or typing. Nor can it be
rationality (
理性
), because with all our emotions we humans are lacking it.
So perhaps we might want to consider qualities at a different angle: brave
creativity, irrational originality, even a dose of plain illogical craziness, instead of
hard-nosed logic.
I am not suggesting we give up on reason, logic, and critical thinking. In fact, just
because I think so highly of the values we associate with rationality, I do believe we
might want to celebrate a bit of the opposite.
So we must aim our human contribution to this division of labor to complement (
补
充
) the rationality of the machines, rather than to compete with it, because that will
sustainably differentiate us from them, and it is differentiation that creates value.
What should we do? If I am right, we should develop a creative spirit, even
irrational ideas as we educate our children.
Unfortunately, however, our education system has not caught up to the coming
reality of this Second Machine Age. Our schools and universities are structured to mold
(
塑造
) pupils to be mostly servants of rationality, and to develop outdated skills in
interacting with outdated machines.
1
、
What does the author worry about?
A
．
Many people’s losing their jobs.
B
．
Human beings’ position in the world.
C
．
Machines’ conquering human beings.
D
．
Many automatic machines’ appearing.
2
、
What do the underlined words “the opposite” in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A
．
Irrational behaviors. B
．
Reasonable activities.
C
．
Dangerous moves. D
．
Logic thinking.
3
、
What should we do to deal with the future challenges from machines?
A
．
Try to copy their examples. B
．
Try to do better than them.
C
．
Try to do what they can’t do. D
．
Try to be smarter than them.
4
、
What’s the author’s attitude toward today’s education?
A
．
Unclear. B
．
Confused.
C
．
Confident. D
．
Disappointed.
23．（8分）
Revolutionary TV Ears
TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear
the television clearly without turning up the volume(
音量
) and now it’s better and more
affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset
volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that’s comfortable
for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute(
静音
) if
the situation calls for a quiet environment —maybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you
are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.
TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction car tip, not
used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that
television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to
help the most demanding customers. That’s why TV Ears has earned the trust and
confidence of audiologists(
听觉学家
) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors.
Doctor Recommended TV Ears!
“My wife and I have used TV Ears almost daily for the past two years and find them a great
help in our enjoyment of television . As a retired ear doctor, I heartily recommend TV Ears
to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.”
— Robert Forbes, M. D, CA
Customer Recommended TV Ears!
“ Now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV at my
hearing level. TV Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he has them on ! He can once
again hear and understand the dialogue.”
— Darlene & Jack B, CA
Risk Free Trial!
TV Ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial.
Special Offer — Now
＄
59.95.
If you’re not satisfied, return it.
Money-back guarantee!
Call now ! 800-123-7832
1
、
TV Ears helps you _____.
A
．
improve your sleeping quality
B
．
listen to TV without disturbing others
C
．
change TV channels without difficulty
D
．
become interested in ballgame programs
2
、
What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?
A
．
It can easily set TV on mute.
C
．
It has a new noise reduction car tip.
B
．
Its headset volume is adjustable.
D
．
It applies special wireless technology.
3
、
This advertisement is made more believable by _____.
A
．
using recommendations
C
．
providing statistics.
B
．
offering reasons for this invention
D
．
showing the results of experiments.
In America, each of the states likes to promote itself with a slogan (
口号
).
24．（8分）
I currently live in Utah, where the slogan is ‘“Life Elevated”. It’s a nod to outdoor
entertainment in the hill country, including the ski industry. I previously lived in
Colorado, a land with red dm. great mountains and golden plains. The slogan there is
‘‘Colorful Colorado”. Years ago I lived in the “Peach State” of Georgia, and I grew up in
New Mexico as a little boy, whose slogan is “Land of Enchantment (
魔力
)”.
We never seemed to get away from dust in New Mexico, so I appreciate the story of
a newcomer to the Land of Enchantment who learned about dusty wind. She was
visiting an antique shop and the owner wiped down every item before showing it. The
newcomer said, “Everything gets dusty here pretty quickly, doesn’t it?” “That’s not dust,
honey,” the shop owner replied, “That’s ENCIIANTMENT”. That made the problem
more acceptable or at least can be live with. An escalator (
自动扶梯
) broke, so he posted
a sign to warn customers. He chose not to use the traditional “Out of Order” or “Do Not
Use” warnings. Instead, his sign read, “This Escalator Is Temporarily a Stairway”. He
turned a minus into humor and made it a plus.
And in fact there arc sonic things, like the weather, we can’t change. All we can
change is our ways that we think and feel about them. I believe one of the best
techniques to do this is to find some humor in the situation. Finding something amusing
or enjoyable of difficulty, a troublesome problem can be one of the most creative and
effective things we can do. Sometimes the only sense you can make of a situation is a
sense of humor.
1
、
How many places has the author lived in from the first paragraph?
A
．
2. B
．
3.
C
．
4. D
．
5.
2
、
How would the newcomer probably feel after hearing what the shop owner said?
A
．
Angry. B
．
Relaxed.
C
．
Curious. D
．
Nervous.
3
、
What’s the purpose of writing the text?
A
．
To encourage people to find the funny side in their daily life.
B
．
To show the effects of using slogans to raise the position.
C
．
To explain the skills of turning a disadvantage into humor.
D
．
To tell the strange experience of a bargain in an antique shop.
4
、
What dose the underlined word “it” in the Paragraph 2 refer to?
A
．
Dust on items. B
．
The antique shop.
C
．
An item for sale. D
．
The Land of Enchantment.
25．（10分）
CJ 6 Fcbnuary,2019
Imagine tens of thousands of huge engines are pushing our planet away from a
dying visual effect is impressive and goes well with the story. The story is not
the typical Hollywood style: A superhero saves the earth; everyone else is there to give a
round of applause. The movie "the Wandering Earth " brings a serious question to the
audience: What are you going to do when facing an unavoidable disaster to our
civilization? All characters in the movie are ordinary people and everyone gives their
answer with shining humanity. Against all the odds(
逆境
)without a good fight. The
chance of success is close to zero but they choose hope. It is a Sci-fi fan's feast you don't
want to miss.
Sylph 16 February, 2019
I'll expect spaceships in Hollywood movies when Earth is no longer suitable for
human survival. But in Chinese concept, we will never abandon our home. We put
10000 engines on Earth and run away together. This is where Americans and Chinese
differ. LOL
Steve 27 February. 2019
This movie has a lot of dialogues, more than that’s necessary in most scenes. And
the story lie could be better. Another issue is the cast, which is almost made up of rookies
or fresh faces, Though the acting is not bad, it's certainly not consistent either
Swan I March. 2019
Usually, foreigners in Chinese science fiction films are portrayed as either bad or
incompetent(
无能的
). Yet in "the Wandering Earth", the Chinese struggle to save the
earth, and eagerly cooperate with an international force of largely nameless heroes It’s
another reminder that in this depressing future human beings must unite.
Mike 17 March. 2019
The screenwriting(
电影剧本创作
) fits right into the grand plot of the original novel
by Cixin Liu. The story, the setting and the special effects made his imagination come
alive!
585
、
What does the underlined sentence indicate in the CJS comment?
A
．
In the Wandering Earth, everyone works together to save the earth.
B
．
In a Hollywood film, everyone helps a superhero to save the earth.
C
．
All characters in a Hollywood film are ordinary and great people.
D
．
The Wandering Earth differs from typical Hollywood films in cast.
1
、
In Sylphs opinion, this movie actually shows______
A
．
human concerns
C
．
survival skills
2
、
What does Steve mainly talk about?
A
．
The movie 's cast.
C
．
The movies lines
3
、
Mike makes his comment in terms of
A
．
stony lines B
．
special effects C
．
novel adaptations D
．
the setting
B
．
The movies plot.
D
．
The movie's drawbacks
B
．
cultural differences
D
．
environmental disasters
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，
从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Ivy stood in the airport’s baggage claim waiting for her bag. It had been
26．（30分）
a long trip, but she was finally home in Bozeman, Montana. She yawned. She couldn’t
wait to get home, 1 her things and relax. As carousel
（行李传送带）
started to
2 , she watched the bags drop onto it. She saw her 3 green bag. She waited
for it to come close so she could grab it. 4 a large woman took the bag and
hurried off toward the exit! 5 , Ivy started after her. Then she stopped and
thought, “Many bags look alike. That’s 6 not mine.” She returned to the
carousel to wait. Finally she saw another small green bag drop onto the carousel. 7
it was not her bag! Immediately she knew what had 8 . The woman had taken her
bag, and this one must 9 the other woman. She regretted not 10 the
woman when she first grabbed the bag. Now what was she going to do?
Ivy looked at the 11 tag, which said, “Melanie Moser, 300 Sky Crest Drive,
Bozeman, MT 58715.” “Well, at least she’s a 12 .” Ivy thought. “I can drive to
her house and 13 this bag for mine. But would someone accuse me of the 14
if I took it from the airport?” So she went to the airline counter and explained the
15 . The clerk took the bag.
“But what about my bag?” asked Ivy.
“She’ll bring yours back when she comes to get hers,” said the clerk.
16 to wait, Ivy drove to 300 Sky Crest Drive to get her bag. A man answered
her 17 and said his wife had just left for the airport. He was slightly annoyed
with her for not being more 18 .
Ivy returned to the 19 . Her bag was waiting for her at the airline counter.
“Next time,” she thought, “If I think someone is 20 my bag, I’ll say something!”
1
、
A
．
tidy up B
．
put away C
．
mix up D
．
throw away
2
、
A
．
operate B
．
appear C
．
continue D
．
exist
3
、
A
．
special B
．
extra C
．
small D
．
heavy
4
、
A
．
Eventually B
．
Privately C
．
Intentionally D
．
Suddenly
5
、
A
．
Excited B
．
Shocked C
．
Ashamed D
．
Scared
6
、
A
．
exactly B
．
rarely C
．
obviously D
．
probably
7
、
A
．
So B
．
But C
．
Or D
．
Unless
8
、
A
．
happened B
．
clarified C
．
failed D
．
lost
9
、
A
．
appeal to B
．
refer to C
．
turn to D
．
belong to
10
、
A
．
monitoring B
．
recognizing C
．
challenging D
．
criticizing
11
、
A
．
baggage B
．
product C
．
price D
．
category
12
、
A
．
tourist B
．
passenger C
．
foreigner D
．
local
13
、
A
．
exchange B
．
replace C
．
mistake D
．
donate
14
、
A
．
possession B
．
theft C
．
consumption D
．
damage
15
、
A
．
rule B
．
origin C
．
problem D
．
secret
16
、
A
．
Reluctant B
．
Available C
．
Patient D
．
Anxious
17
、
A
．
invitation B
．
knock C
．
call D
．
suggestion
18
、
A
．
honest B
．
attentive C
．
careful D
．
curious
19
、
A
．
office B
．
hotel C
．
house D
．
airport
20
、
A
．
noticing B
．
packing C
．
taking D
．
searching
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或
括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）
If you always hate certain vegetables, you may be more than a picky
eater. Instead, you might be a “super-taster”, a person 1
．
bitter genes
(
苦味基因
). Those
people who have the “bitter genes” are 2.6 times more likely to eat 2
．
(few) vegetables
than others, according to a new study 3
．
(present) at the annual meeting of the
American Heart Association.
“We don’t get the taste of food equally,” said professor Duffy, an expert in the study
of food taste. “It could explain some of the differences in our food 4
．
(prefer).”
About half of us can taste bitter and sweet, so we are not especially sensitive to
bitter food. Another 25% are called “non-tasters”, to 5
．
bitter food might actually be a
bit sweeter. The rest of us are 6
．
(extreme) sensitive to the bitterness that some 7
．
(plant)
develop to keep animals from eating them.
Food scientists are trying to develop ways 8
．
(reduce) the bitterness in veggies, in
the hope that we can keep super-tasters from rejecting vegetables. In fact, some
vegetables we grow today 9
．
(be) much sweeter than before.
We might also try to use various cooking methods, either by adding some fat,
sweetness, strong flavors like garlic 10
．
roasting them, to improve the taste of the
vegetables.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作
文。文中共有
10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、
删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（
）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1
、
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2
、
只允许修改
10
处，多者（从第
11
处起）不计分。
Dear Editor,
Now many students have iPods and regard them as their most favorites
、
Use an
iPod, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read it on the
screen
、
Apparently, it is great help to our study, especial to our English listening
、
Some students, however, bring their iPods to classroom and listen to music, which
makes the teacher and other students greatly annoying
、
What’s bad, some of them even
waste precious time in class play video games
、
In my opinion, the classroom is a place that students should concentrate in study
、
Furthermore, some rules should be made to guide the students to use iPods properly
、
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是李华。你的两位朋友
Tom
与
Peter
几天前发生了争吵。
8
月
28
日是
Peter
生日
, Tom
想送他一个礼物来缓和关系
,
他特地发来邮件寻求你的建议。
请你根据以下要点给
Tom
回一封邮件
:
信的内容包括
:
1.
推荐一个礼物；
2.
你的理由；
3.
其他和解建议。
注意
:
1.
词数
100
左右；
2.
可适当增加细节
,
以使行文连贯；
3.
邮件的开头和结尾已给出
,
但不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter.
_______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、B
3、A
4、C
5、B
6、B
7、A
8、C
9、B
10、B
11、C
12、C
13、C
14、C
15、C
16、A
17、C
18、C
19、B
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中，选出最佳选项。
21、
1
、
B
2
、
C
3
、
B
4、C
22、
1
、
B
2
、
A
3
、
C
4、D
23、
1
、
B
2
、
C
3、A
24、
1
、
C
2
、
B
3
、
A
4、C
25、
585
、
A
1
、
B
2
、
D
3、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，
从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、
1
、
B
2
、
A
3
、
C
4
、
D
5
、
B
6
、
D
7
、
B
8
、
A
9
、
D
10
、
C
11
、
A
12
、
D
13
、
A
14
、
B
15
、
C
16
、
A
17
、
B
18
、
C
19
、
D
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或
括号内单词的正确形式。
27、
1
．
with
2
．
fewer
3
．
presented
4
．
preference
5
．
whom
6
．
extremely
7
．
plants
8
．
to reduce
9
．
are
10
．
or
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter. If I were you, I
would consider a bike as a birthday present for him.
As far as I know, Peter is always in poor health so he can take more exercise by
riding a bike to build up his body. In the meanwhile, you can often go outing by bike
together, which is helpful to rebuild your friendship. Besides, taking a bike is an
environmentally-friendly means of transport. It’s convenient for him to get around as
well.
Apart from giving him a gift, you can also adopt other means, such as travelling, seeing
a movie, having dinner and going shopping. No matter what you do, being sincere is the
most important. I really hope that we can be good friends forever.
2024年8月10日发(作者：拜子菡)
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题
卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右
上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息
点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区
域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和
涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．
It _____ a Saturday afternoon in May ____ Margaret could arrange for me to meet
her elder ,sister.
A
．
was until; when B
．
was until;that
C．was not until; when D．was not until; that
2．
The exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his country and
____of his neighbouring countries.
A．those B．that C．it D．the one
3．
—Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?
—________! Will you go with me?
A
．
You bet
C．You there D．You know better
4．
I’m most awfully grateful to you. I can’t think what I ________ without you.
A
．
could do
C．should have done D．must have done
5．
In view of rapidly aging population,the second-child policy at the start of 2016.
A．is adopted B．was adopted C．has been adopted D．was being adopted
6．
You can never be ________ when crossing the street.
A．very careful B．too careful C．carefully enough D．enough careful
B
．
would do
B
．
You got me
7．
On the bus I saw a student I believed was your brother.
A
．
who
C．which D．whoever
B
．
whom
8．
What actually ______ the accident has not yet been determined.
A．brought out B．brought on C．brought about D．brought up
9．
I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I don’t have enough money to
buy .
A．it B．one C．that D．this
10．
It s a good idea to get students to retell a story their own words
．
A．of B．in C．by D．through
11．
US slang is hugely ______ thanks to the many different ethnic groups that have
settled in the country.
A．delicate B．dynamic C．diverse D．desperate
12．
________ in the last examination, she was more confident of another success in the
coming one.
A．To succeed B．To have succeeded C．Having succeeded D．succeeding
13．
The Lifelong Learning Programme ________ to enable people to take part in
learning experiences has taken off across Europe.
A
．
having been designed
C．designed D．designing
14．
—Smoking should be banned in public.
—. ____It is harmful to both the smokers and non-smokers.
A
．
I’d love to B
．
It’s my pleasure
C．I’m with you on that D．It’s up to you
15．
It is clearly stated that these regulations ______ everyone in the community, without
exception.
A
．
appeal to
C．apply to D．attach to
16．
Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore.
A
．
an; the
C．the ;/ D．/ ; a
17．
When the old man woke up, he found someone his TV in the living room.
A．stole B．steal C．stealing D．stolen
18．
The science competition is a good opportunity to show students _____ creativity can
add new value to their school life.
A．where B．whether C．how D．when
B
．
the; a
B
．
adapt to
B
．
being designed
19．
Newly-built wooden cottages line the street
，
___________ the old town into a
dreamland.
A
．
turned
C．to turn D．having turned
B
．
turning
20．
Working hard is not a __________ of great success, but it is among the essential
requirements.
A
．
sign B
．
signal
C．guarantee D．mark
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）
Friends always ask why I, a middle-aged woman with no athletic
talent, travel to perilous places — the jungles of Thailand or Borneo, for example, where
the water is often unsafe and the food risky; places with infectious diseases, poisonous
snakes and the wildest animals; some places where the locals are just a few generations
past headhunting.
I never know how to answer. My travel decisions assumed a new gravity nine years
ago after I suffered a stroke. To prevent another stroke, my doctors told me, I’d have to
take dangerously high levels of blood thinner (
血液稀释剂
) for the rest of my life and
any travel would be risky.
I had to think about what was important to me: family, of course, and friends. But
then what? No matter how many times I thought about it, no bucket list was complete
without travel. Then I had to decide how I might manage the risk. I had to decide how
lucky I felt.
My return to travel after my stroke came in baby steps. The first real test of my
travel courage came nine months after my stroke when I joined my husband, Jack, on a
business trip to China. After we’d toured the remains of a Tang dynasty temple on a
high mountain, Jack wanted to ride down on a toboggan (
长雪橇
).
Before the stroke it would’ve seemed like fun. But now? I hesitated. My mental
klaxon (
高音喇叭
) screamed warnings about the consequences of a cut, a fall, and a
crash. Then, gaining confidence from who knows where, I lowered myself carefully into
the toboggan, which marked my adventure travel comeback.
In the years since then, I’ve traveled about twenty-five percent of the time.
Through it all, my lucks held out — no deadly falls, no car accidents or serious
infections. For me, adventure travel is a risk worth taking. Travel broadens my world
and keeps me connected to nature. What’s more, saying “yes” to travel keeps me
connected to myself.
1
、
What does the underlined word “perilous” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A
．
Unique.
C
．
Historical.
B
．
Dangerous.
D
．
Famous.
2
、
What did the doctors advise the author to do?
A
．
Do proper exercise.
C
．
Keep away from traveling.
B
．
Enjoy the rest of her life.
D
．
Spend more time with her family.
3
、
Why did the author mention her travel to China?
A
．
It was her last adventure.
B
．
She recovered her courage through it.
C
．
She liked the beautiful scenery in China.
D
．
It was the most dangerous experience in her life.
4
、
What is the best title for the text?
A
．
A business trip to China
C
．
Why I still travel to the wild
B
．
Unique travel experiences
D
．
How I overcame the fear of disease
22．（8分）
In a few decades, AI (Artificial Intelligence) will outstrip (
超越
) many of
the abilities we believe make us special. This is a grand challenge for our age, and it may
require an effective response.
With computers conquering what used to be deeply human tasks, what will it mean
in the future to be human?
Some are worried that self-driving cars and trucks may displace millions of
professional drivers, and disrupt entire industries. But I worry about my six-year-old
son. What will his place be in a world where machines conquer us in one area after
another? What will he do, and how will he relate to these ever-smarter machines? What
will be his and his human peers’ contribution to the world he’ll live in?
Actually, it all comes down to a fairly simple question: What’s so special about us,
and what’s our lasting value? It can’t be skills like arithmetic or typing. Nor can it be
rationality (
理性
), because with all our emotions we humans are lacking it.
So perhaps we might want to consider qualities at a different angle: brave
creativity, irrational originality, even a dose of plain illogical craziness, instead of
hard-nosed logic.
I am not suggesting we give up on reason, logic, and critical thinking. In fact, just
because I think so highly of the values we associate with rationality, I do believe we
might want to celebrate a bit of the opposite.
So we must aim our human contribution to this division of labor to complement (
补
充
) the rationality of the machines, rather than to compete with it, because that will
sustainably differentiate us from them, and it is differentiation that creates value.
What should we do? If I am right, we should develop a creative spirit, even
irrational ideas as we educate our children.
Unfortunately, however, our education system has not caught up to the coming
reality of this Second Machine Age. Our schools and universities are structured to mold
(
塑造
) pupils to be mostly servants of rationality, and to develop outdated skills in
interacting with outdated machines.
1
、
What does the author worry about?
A
．
Many people’s losing their jobs.
B
．
Human beings’ position in the world.
C
．
Machines’ conquering human beings.
D
．
Many automatic machines’ appearing.
2
、
What do the underlined words “the opposite” in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A
．
Irrational behaviors. B
．
Reasonable activities.
C
．
Dangerous moves. D
．
Logic thinking.
3
、
What should we do to deal with the future challenges from machines?
A
．
Try to copy their examples. B
．
Try to do better than them.
C
．
Try to do what they can’t do. D
．
Try to be smarter than them.
4
、
What’s the author’s attitude toward today’s education?
A
．
Unclear. B
．
Confused.
C
．
Confident. D
．
Disappointed.
23．（8分）
Revolutionary TV Ears
TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear
the television clearly without turning up the volume(
音量
) and now it’s better and more
affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset
volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that’s comfortable
for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute(
静音
) if
the situation calls for a quiet environment —maybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you
are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.
TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction car tip, not
used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that
television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to
help the most demanding customers. That’s why TV Ears has earned the trust and
confidence of audiologists(
听觉学家
) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors.
Doctor Recommended TV Ears!
“My wife and I have used TV Ears almost daily for the past two years and find them a great
help in our enjoyment of television . As a retired ear doctor, I heartily recommend TV Ears
to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.”
— Robert Forbes, M. D, CA
Customer Recommended TV Ears!
“ Now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV at my
hearing level. TV Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he has them on ! He can once
again hear and understand the dialogue.”
— Darlene & Jack B, CA
Risk Free Trial!
TV Ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial.
Special Offer — Now
＄
59.95.
If you’re not satisfied, return it.
Money-back guarantee!
Call now ! 800-123-7832
1
、
TV Ears helps you _____.
A
．
improve your sleeping quality
B
．
listen to TV without disturbing others
C
．
change TV channels without difficulty
D
．
become interested in ballgame programs
2
、
What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?
A
．
It can easily set TV on mute.
C
．
It has a new noise reduction car tip.
B
．
Its headset volume is adjustable.
D
．
It applies special wireless technology.
3
、
This advertisement is made more believable by _____.
A
．
using recommendations
C
．
providing statistics.
B
．
offering reasons for this invention
D
．
showing the results of experiments.
In America, each of the states likes to promote itself with a slogan (
口号
).
24．（8分）
I currently live in Utah, where the slogan is ‘“Life Elevated”. It’s a nod to outdoor
entertainment in the hill country, including the ski industry. I previously lived in
Colorado, a land with red dm. great mountains and golden plains. The slogan there is
‘‘Colorful Colorado”. Years ago I lived in the “Peach State” of Georgia, and I grew up in
New Mexico as a little boy, whose slogan is “Land of Enchantment (
魔力
)”.
We never seemed to get away from dust in New Mexico, so I appreciate the story of
a newcomer to the Land of Enchantment who learned about dusty wind. She was
visiting an antique shop and the owner wiped down every item before showing it. The
newcomer said, “Everything gets dusty here pretty quickly, doesn’t it?” “That’s not dust,
honey,” the shop owner replied, “That’s ENCIIANTMENT”. That made the problem
more acceptable or at least can be live with. An escalator (
自动扶梯
) broke, so he posted
a sign to warn customers. He chose not to use the traditional “Out of Order” or “Do Not
Use” warnings. Instead, his sign read, “This Escalator Is Temporarily a Stairway”. He
turned a minus into humor and made it a plus.
And in fact there arc sonic things, like the weather, we can’t change. All we can
change is our ways that we think and feel about them. I believe one of the best
techniques to do this is to find some humor in the situation. Finding something amusing
or enjoyable of difficulty, a troublesome problem can be one of the most creative and
effective things we can do. Sometimes the only sense you can make of a situation is a
sense of humor.
1
、
How many places has the author lived in from the first paragraph?
A
．
2. B
．
3.
C
．
4. D
．
5.
2
、
How would the newcomer probably feel after hearing what the shop owner said?
A
．
Angry. B
．
Relaxed.
C
．
Curious. D
．
Nervous.
3
、
What’s the purpose of writing the text?
A
．
To encourage people to find the funny side in their daily life.
B
．
To show the effects of using slogans to raise the position.
C
．
To explain the skills of turning a disadvantage into humor.
D
．
To tell the strange experience of a bargain in an antique shop.
4
、
What dose the underlined word “it” in the Paragraph 2 refer to?
A
．
Dust on items. B
．
The antique shop.
C
．
An item for sale. D
．
The Land of Enchantment.
25．（10分）
CJ 6 Fcbnuary,2019
Imagine tens of thousands of huge engines are pushing our planet away from a
dying visual effect is impressive and goes well with the story. The story is not
the typical Hollywood style: A superhero saves the earth; everyone else is there to give a
round of applause. The movie "the Wandering Earth " brings a serious question to the
audience: What are you going to do when facing an unavoidable disaster to our
civilization? All characters in the movie are ordinary people and everyone gives their
answer with shining humanity. Against all the odds(
逆境
)without a good fight. The
chance of success is close to zero but they choose hope. It is a Sci-fi fan's feast you don't
want to miss.
Sylph 16 February, 2019
I'll expect spaceships in Hollywood movies when Earth is no longer suitable for
human survival. But in Chinese concept, we will never abandon our home. We put
10000 engines on Earth and run away together. This is where Americans and Chinese
differ. LOL
Steve 27 February. 2019
This movie has a lot of dialogues, more than that’s necessary in most scenes. And
the story lie could be better. Another issue is the cast, which is almost made up of rookies
or fresh faces, Though the acting is not bad, it's certainly not consistent either
Swan I March. 2019
Usually, foreigners in Chinese science fiction films are portrayed as either bad or
incompetent(
无能的
). Yet in "the Wandering Earth", the Chinese struggle to save the
earth, and eagerly cooperate with an international force of largely nameless heroes It’s
another reminder that in this depressing future human beings must unite.
Mike 17 March. 2019
The screenwriting(
电影剧本创作
) fits right into the grand plot of the original novel
by Cixin Liu. The story, the setting and the special effects made his imagination come
alive!
585
、
What does the underlined sentence indicate in the CJS comment?
A
．
In the Wandering Earth, everyone works together to save the earth.
B
．
In a Hollywood film, everyone helps a superhero to save the earth.
C
．
All characters in a Hollywood film are ordinary and great people.
D
．
The Wandering Earth differs from typical Hollywood films in cast.
1
、
In Sylphs opinion, this movie actually shows______
A
．
human concerns
C
．
survival skills
2
、
What does Steve mainly talk about?
A
．
The movie 's cast.
C
．
The movies lines
3
、
Mike makes his comment in terms of
A
．
stony lines B
．
special effects C
．
novel adaptations D
．
the setting
B
．
The movies plot.
D
．
The movie's drawbacks
B
．
cultural differences
D
．
environmental disasters
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，
从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Ivy stood in the airport’s baggage claim waiting for her bag. It had been
26．（30分）
a long trip, but she was finally home in Bozeman, Montana. She yawned. She couldn’t
wait to get home, 1 her things and relax. As carousel
（行李传送带）
started to
2 , she watched the bags drop onto it. She saw her 3 green bag. She waited
for it to come close so she could grab it. 4 a large woman took the bag and
hurried off toward the exit! 5 , Ivy started after her. Then she stopped and
thought, “Many bags look alike. That’s 6 not mine.” She returned to the
carousel to wait. Finally she saw another small green bag drop onto the carousel. 7
it was not her bag! Immediately she knew what had 8 . The woman had taken her
bag, and this one must 9 the other woman. She regretted not 10 the
woman when she first grabbed the bag. Now what was she going to do?
Ivy looked at the 11 tag, which said, “Melanie Moser, 300 Sky Crest Drive,
Bozeman, MT 58715.” “Well, at least she’s a 12 .” Ivy thought. “I can drive to
her house and 13 this bag for mine. But would someone accuse me of the 14
if I took it from the airport?” So she went to the airline counter and explained the
15 . The clerk took the bag.
“But what about my bag?” asked Ivy.
“She’ll bring yours back when she comes to get hers,” said the clerk.
16 to wait, Ivy drove to 300 Sky Crest Drive to get her bag. A man answered
her 17 and said his wife had just left for the airport. He was slightly annoyed
with her for not being more 18 .
Ivy returned to the 19 . Her bag was waiting for her at the airline counter.
“Next time,” she thought, “If I think someone is 20 my bag, I’ll say something!”
1
、
A
．
tidy up B
．
put away C
．
mix up D
．
throw away
2
、
A
．
operate B
．
appear C
．
continue D
．
exist
3
、
A
．
special B
．
extra C
．
small D
．
heavy
4
、
A
．
Eventually B
．
Privately C
．
Intentionally D
．
Suddenly
5
、
A
．
Excited B
．
Shocked C
．
Ashamed D
．
Scared
6
、
A
．
exactly B
．
rarely C
．
obviously D
．
probably
7
、
A
．
So B
．
But C
．
Or D
．
Unless
8
、
A
．
happened B
．
clarified C
．
failed D
．
lost
9
、
A
．
appeal to B
．
refer to C
．
turn to D
．
belong to
10
、
A
．
monitoring B
．
recognizing C
．
challenging D
．
criticizing
11
、
A
．
baggage B
．
product C
．
price D
．
category
12
、
A
．
tourist B
．
passenger C
．
foreigner D
．
local
13
、
A
．
exchange B
．
replace C
．
mistake D
．
donate
14
、
A
．
possession B
．
theft C
．
consumption D
．
damage
15
、
A
．
rule B
．
origin C
．
problem D
．
secret
16
、
A
．
Reluctant B
．
Available C
．
Patient D
．
Anxious
17
、
A
．
invitation B
．
knock C
．
call D
．
suggestion
18
、
A
．
honest B
．
attentive C
．
careful D
．
curious
19
、
A
．
office B
．
hotel C
．
house D
．
airport
20
、
A
．
noticing B
．
packing C
．
taking D
．
searching
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或
括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）
If you always hate certain vegetables, you may be more than a picky
eater. Instead, you might be a “super-taster”, a person 1
．
bitter genes
(
苦味基因
). Those
people who have the “bitter genes” are 2.6 times more likely to eat 2
．
(few) vegetables
than others, according to a new study 3
．
(present) at the annual meeting of the
American Heart Association.
“We don’t get the taste of food equally,” said professor Duffy, an expert in the study
of food taste. “It could explain some of the differences in our food 4
．
(prefer).”
About half of us can taste bitter and sweet, so we are not especially sensitive to
bitter food. Another 25% are called “non-tasters”, to 5
．
bitter food might actually be a
bit sweeter. The rest of us are 6
．
(extreme) sensitive to the bitterness that some 7
．
(plant)
develop to keep animals from eating them.
Food scientists are trying to develop ways 8
．
(reduce) the bitterness in veggies, in
the hope that we can keep super-tasters from rejecting vegetables. In fact, some
vegetables we grow today 9
．
(be) much sweeter than before.
We might also try to use various cooking methods, either by adding some fat,
sweetness, strong flavors like garlic 10
．
roasting them, to improve the taste of the
vegetables.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作
文。文中共有
10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、
删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（
）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1
、
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2
、
只允许修改
10
处，多者（从第
11
处起）不计分。
Dear Editor,
Now many students have iPods and regard them as their most favorites
、
Use an
iPod, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read it on the
screen
、
Apparently, it is great help to our study, especial to our English listening
、
Some students, however, bring their iPods to classroom and listen to music, which
makes the teacher and other students greatly annoying
、
What’s bad, some of them even
waste precious time in class play video games
、
In my opinion, the classroom is a place that students should concentrate in study
、
Furthermore, some rules should be made to guide the students to use iPods properly
、
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是李华。你的两位朋友
Tom
与
Peter
几天前发生了争吵。
8
月
28
日是
Peter
生日
, Tom
想送他一个礼物来缓和关系
,
他特地发来邮件寻求你的建议。
请你根据以下要点给
Tom
回一封邮件
:
信的内容包括
:
1.
推荐一个礼物；
2.
你的理由；
3.
其他和解建议。
注意
:
1.
词数
100
左右；
2.
可适当增加细节
,
以使行文连贯；
3.
邮件的开头和结尾已给出
,
但不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter.
_______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、B
3、A
4、C
5、B
6、B
7、A
8、C
9、B
10、B
11、C
12、C
13、C
14、C
15、C
16、A
17、C
18、C
19、B
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中，选出最佳选项。
21、
1
、
B
2
、
C
3
、
B
4、C
22、
1
、
B
2
、
A
3
、
C
4、D
23、
1
、
B
2
、
C
3、A
24、
1
、
C
2
、
B
3
、
A
4、C
25、
585
、
A
1
、
B
2
、
D
3、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，
从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、
1
、
B
2
、
A
3
、
C
4
、
D
5
、
B
6
、
D
7
、
B
8
、
A
9
、
D
10
、
C
11
、
A
12
、
D
13
、
A
14
、
B
15
、
C
16
、
A
17
、
B
18
、
C
19
、
D
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或
括号内单词的正确形式。
27、
1
．
with
2
．
fewer
3
．
presented
4
．
preference
5
．
whom
6
．
extremely
7
．
plants
8
．
to reduce
9
．
are
10
．
or
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter. If I were you, I
would consider a bike as a birthday present for him.
As far as I know, Peter is always in poor health so he can take more exercise by
riding a bike to build up his body. In the meanwhile, you can often go outing by bike
together, which is helpful to rebuild your friendship. Besides, taking a bike is an
environmentally-friendly means of transport. It’s convenient for him to get around as
well.
Apart from giving him a gift, you can also adopt other means, such as travelling, seeing
a movie, having dinner and going shopping. No matter what you do, being sincere is the
most important. I really hope that we can be good friends forever.