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WRF

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WRF

一、台风介绍

2011年第17号强台风“纳沙”(英文名:NESAT,名字来源:柬埔寨,名字意义:渔夫)于2011年9月24日上午在西北太平洋洋面上生成,9月26日夜间和29日7时两度加强成为强台风,是2011年以来登陆中国强度最强的台风(以强台风级别登陆海南),也是6年来登陆海南的最强台风。

二、模拟范围

经度:105°E-125°E
纬度:12°N-24°N
时间:2011-09-28_06至2011-09-28_12
网格分辨率:9000 x 9000
本次模拟不涉及嵌套,作为示例时间只模拟6小时。

三、文件准备

1 文件夹准备

2 FNL文件

位置:/FNL

3 namelist.wps 文件

位置:/WPS

 &sharewrf_core = 'ARW',max_dom = 1,start_date = 2011-09-28_06:00:00,'2006-08-16_12:00:00',end_date   = 2011-09-28_12:00:00,'2006-08-16_12:00:00',interval_seconds = 21600io_form_geogrid = 2,
/&geogridparent_id         =   1,   1,parent_grid_ratio =   1,   3,i_parent_start    =   1,  31,j_parent_start    =   1,  17,e_we              =  256, 112,e_sn              =  158,  97,!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! IMPORTANT NOTE !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! The default datasets used to produce the MAXSNOALB and ALBEDO12M! fields have changed in WPS v4.0. These fields are now interpolated! from MODIS-based datasets.!! To match the output given by the default namelist.wps in WPS v3.9.1,! the following setting for geog_data_res may be used:!! geog_data_res = 'maxsnowalb_ncep+albedo_ncep+default', 'maxsnowalb_ncep+albedo_ncep+default', !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! IMPORTANT NOTE !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!geog_data_res = '10m','2m',dx = 9000,dy = 9000,map_proj = 'lambert',ref_lat   = 18,ref_lon   = 115,truelat1  = 12,truelat2  = 24,stand_lon = 115,geog_data_path = '/home/daimu/Desktop/WRF/geog/geog'
/&ungribout_format = 'WPS',prefix = 'FILE',
/&metgridfg_name = 'FILE'io_form_metgrid = 2, 
/

4 namelist.input 文件

位置:/WRF/test/em_real

 &time_controlrun_days                            = 0,run_hours                           = 3,run_minutes                         = 0,run_seconds                         = 0,start_year                          = 2011, 2000, 2000,start_month                         = 09,   01,   01,start_day                           = 28,   24,   24,start_hour                          = 06,   12,   12,end_year                            = 2011, 2000, 2000,end_month                           = 09,   01,   01,end_day                             = 28,   25,   25,end_hour                            = 12,   12,   12,interval_seconds                    = 21600input_from_file                     = .true.,.true.,.true.,history_interval                    = 180,  60,   60,frames_per_outfile                  = 1, 1000, 1000,restart                             = .false.,restart_interval                    = 180,io_form_history                     = 2io_form_restart                     = 2io_form_input                       = 2io_form_boundary                    = 2/&domainstime_step                           = 30,time_step_fract_num                 = 0,time_step_fract_den                 = 1,max_dom                             = 1,e_we                                = 256,    112,   94,e_sn                                = 158,    97,    91,e_vert                              = 33,    33,    33,p_top_requested                     = 5000,num_metgrid_levels                  = 27,num_metgrid_soil_levels             = 4,dx                                  = 9000, 10000,  3333.33,dy                                  = 9000, 10000,  3333.33,grid_id                             = 1,     2,     3,parent_id                           = 0,     1,     2,i_parent_start                      = 1,     31,    30,j_parent_start                      = 1,     17,    30,parent_grid_ratio                   = 1,     3,     3,parent_time_step_ratio              = 1,     3,     3,feedback                            = 1,smooth_option                       = 0/&physicsmp_physics                          = 3,     3,     3,ra_lw_physics                       = 1,     1,     1,ra_sw_physics                       = 1,     1,     1,radt                                = 30,    30,    30,sf_sfclay_physics                   = 1,     1,     1,sf_surface_physics                  = 2,     2,     2,bl_pbl_physics                      = 1,     1,     1,bldt                                = 0,     0,     0,cu_physics                          = 1,     1,     0,cudt                                = 5,     5,     5,isfflx                              = 1,ifsnow                              = 1,icloud                              = 1,surface_input_source                = 1,num_soil_layers                     = 4,sf_urban_physics                    = 0,     0,     0,/&fdda/&dynamicshybrid_opt                          = 2, w_damping                           = 0,diff_opt                            = 1,      1,      1,km_opt                              = 4,      4,      4,diff_6th_opt                        = 0,      0,      0,diff_6th_factor                     = 0.12,   0.12,   0.12,base_temp                           = 290.damp_opt                            = 3,zdamp                               = 5000.,  5000.,  5000.,dampcoef                            = 0.2,    0.2,    0.2khdif                               = 0,      0,      0,kvdif                               = 0,      0,      0,non_hydrostatic                     = .true., .true., .true.,moist_adv_opt                       = 1,      1,      1,     scalar_adv_opt                      = 1,      1,      1,     gwd_opt                             = 1,/&bdy_controlspec_bdy_width                      = 5,specified                           = .true./&grib2/&namelist_quiltnio_tasks_per_group = 0,nio_groups = 1,/

四 运行流程

1 WPS文件夹

step 1 : ./geogrid.exe

终端:

WPS文件夹-增加的文件:

step 2 : ./link_grib.csh …/FNL/fnl*

终端:

WPS文件夹-增加的文件:

step 3 : ./ungrib.exe

终端:

WPS文件夹-增加的文件:

step 4 : ./metgrid.exe

终端:

WPS文件夹-增加的文件:

2 WRF-test-em_real文件夹

step 1 : ln -sf …/…/…/WPS/met_em.d* .

终端:

WRF文件夹-增加的文件:

step 2 : ./real.exe

终端:

WRF文件夹-增加的文件:

step 3 : ./wrf.exe

终端:

WRF文件夹-增加的文件:

注意:如有问题,请查阅(用几个核就会出现几个文件):

WRF

一、台风介绍

2011年第17号强台风“纳沙”(英文名:NESAT,名字来源:柬埔寨,名字意义:渔夫)于2011年9月24日上午在西北太平洋洋面上生成,9月26日夜间和29日7时两度加强成为强台风,是2011年以来登陆中国强度最强的台风(以强台风级别登陆海南),也是6年来登陆海南的最强台风。

二、模拟范围

经度:105°E-125°E
纬度:12°N-24°N
时间:2011-09-28_06至2011-09-28_12
网格分辨率:9000 x 9000
本次模拟不涉及嵌套,作为示例时间只模拟6小时。

三、文件准备

1 文件夹准备

2 FNL文件

位置:/FNL

3 namelist.wps 文件

位置:/WPS

 &sharewrf_core = 'ARW',max_dom = 1,start_date = 2011-09-28_06:00:00,'2006-08-16_12:00:00',end_date   = 2011-09-28_12:00:00,'2006-08-16_12:00:00',interval_seconds = 21600io_form_geogrid = 2,
/&geogridparent_id         =   1,   1,parent_grid_ratio =   1,   3,i_parent_start    =   1,  31,j_parent_start    =   1,  17,e_we              =  256, 112,e_sn              =  158,  97,!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! IMPORTANT NOTE !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! The default datasets used to produce the MAXSNOALB and ALBEDO12M! fields have changed in WPS v4.0. These fields are now interpolated! from MODIS-based datasets.!! To match the output given by the default namelist.wps in WPS v3.9.1,! the following setting for geog_data_res may be used:!! geog_data_res = 'maxsnowalb_ncep+albedo_ncep+default', 'maxsnowalb_ncep+albedo_ncep+default', !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! IMPORTANT NOTE !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!geog_data_res = '10m','2m',dx = 9000,dy = 9000,map_proj = 'lambert',ref_lat   = 18,ref_lon   = 115,truelat1  = 12,truelat2  = 24,stand_lon = 115,geog_data_path = '/home/daimu/Desktop/WRF/geog/geog'
/&ungribout_format = 'WPS',prefix = 'FILE',
/&metgridfg_name = 'FILE'io_form_metgrid = 2, 
/

4 namelist.input 文件

位置:/WRF/test/em_real

 &time_controlrun_days                            = 0,run_hours                           = 3,run_minutes                         = 0,run_seconds                         = 0,start_year                          = 2011, 2000, 2000,start_month                         = 09,   01,   01,start_day                           = 28,   24,   24,start_hour                          = 06,   12,   12,end_year                            = 2011, 2000, 2000,end_month                           = 09,   01,   01,end_day                             = 28,   25,   25,end_hour                            = 12,   12,   12,interval_seconds                    = 21600input_from_file                     = .true.,.true.,.true.,history_interval                    = 180,  60,   60,frames_per_outfile                  = 1, 1000, 1000,restart                             = .false.,restart_interval                    = 180,io_form_history                     = 2io_form_restart                     = 2io_form_input                       = 2io_form_boundary                    = 2/&domainstime_step                           = 30,time_step_fract_num                 = 0,time_step_fract_den                 = 1,max_dom                             = 1,e_we                                = 256,    112,   94,e_sn                                = 158,    97,    91,e_vert                              = 33,    33,    33,p_top_requested                     = 5000,num_metgrid_levels                  = 27,num_metgrid_soil_levels             = 4,dx                                  = 9000, 10000,  3333.33,dy                                  = 9000, 10000,  3333.33,grid_id                             = 1,     2,     3,parent_id                           = 0,     1,     2,i_parent_start                      = 1,     31,    30,j_parent_start                      = 1,     17,    30,parent_grid_ratio                   = 1,     3,     3,parent_time_step_ratio              = 1,     3,     3,feedback                            = 1,smooth_option                       = 0/&physicsmp_physics                          = 3,     3,     3,ra_lw_physics                       = 1,     1,     1,ra_sw_physics                       = 1,     1,     1,radt                                = 30,    30,    30,sf_sfclay_physics                   = 1,     1,     1,sf_surface_physics                  = 2,     2,     2,bl_pbl_physics                      = 1,     1,     1,bldt                                = 0,     0,     0,cu_physics                          = 1,     1,     0,cudt                                = 5,     5,     5,isfflx                              = 1,ifsnow                              = 1,icloud                              = 1,surface_input_source                = 1,num_soil_layers                     = 4,sf_urban_physics                    = 0,     0,     0,/&fdda/&dynamicshybrid_opt                          = 2, w_damping                           = 0,diff_opt                            = 1,      1,      1,km_opt                              = 4,      4,      4,diff_6th_opt                        = 0,      0,      0,diff_6th_factor                     = 0.12,   0.12,   0.12,base_temp                           = 290.damp_opt                            = 3,zdamp                               = 5000.,  5000.,  5000.,dampcoef                            = 0.2,    0.2,    0.2khdif                               = 0,      0,      0,kvdif                               = 0,      0,      0,non_hydrostatic                     = .true., .true., .true.,moist_adv_opt                       = 1,      1,      1,     scalar_adv_opt                      = 1,      1,      1,     gwd_opt                             = 1,/&bdy_controlspec_bdy_width                      = 5,specified                           = .true./&grib2/&namelist_quiltnio_tasks_per_group = 0,nio_groups = 1,/

四 运行流程

1 WPS文件夹

step 1 : ./geogrid.exe

终端:

WPS文件夹-增加的文件:

step 2 : ./link_grib.csh …/FNL/fnl*

终端:

WPS文件夹-增加的文件:

step 3 : ./ungrib.exe

终端:

WPS文件夹-增加的文件:

step 4 : ./metgrid.exe

终端:

WPS文件夹-增加的文件:

2 WRF-test-em_real文件夹

step 1 : ln -sf …/…/…/WPS/met_em.d* .

终端:

WRF文件夹-增加的文件:

step 2 : ./real.exe

终端:

WRF文件夹-增加的文件:

step 3 : ./wrf.exe

终端:

WRF文件夹-增加的文件:

注意:如有问题,请查阅(用几个核就会出现几个文件):

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