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解决Android中WebView跳转到浏览器的问题

业界 admin 4浏览 0评论

用到了腾讯x5的webview 当然原生的也可以

//腾讯x5
    implementation 'com.tencent.tbs.tbssdk:sdk:43939'
MyApplication->onCreate 

新增  我的是kt语法,,具体就是创建map添加进去

        // 在调用TBS初始化、创建WebView之前进行如下配置

        // 在调用TBS初始化、创建WebView之前进行如下配置
        val map = mapOf(TbsCoreSettings.TBS_SETTINGS_USE_SPEEDY_CLASSLOADER to true,TbsCoreSettings.TBS_SETTINGS_USE_DEXLOADER_SERVICE to true)
        QbSdk.initTbsSettings(map)

自定义webview

package com.anguomob.video.view
import android.annotation.SuppressLint
import android.content.Context
import android.util.AttributeSet
import com.tencent.smtt.sdk.WebSettings
import com.tencent.smtt.sdk.WebView
import com.tencent.smtt.sdk.WebViewClient


class X5WebView @SuppressLint("SetJavaScriptEnabled") constructor(
    arg0: Context?,
    arg1: AttributeSet?
) :
    WebView(arg0, arg1) {
    private val client: WebViewClient = object : WebViewClient() {
        /**
         * 防止加载网页时调起系统浏览器
         */
        override fun shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view: WebView, url: String?): Boolean {
            view.loadUrl(url)
            return true
        }
    }

    private fun initWebViewSettings() {
        val webSetting: WebSettings = this.getSettings()
        webSetting.setJavaScriptEnabled(true)
        webSetting.setJavaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically(true)
        webSetting.setAllowFileAccess(true)
        webSetting.setLayoutAlgorithm(WebSettings.LayoutAlgorithm.NARROW_COLUMNS)
        webSetting.setSupportZoom(true)
        webSetting.setBuiltInZoomControls(true)
        webSetting.setUseWideViewPort(true)
        webSetting.setSupportMultipleWindows(true)
        // webSetting.setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);
        webSetting.setAppCacheEnabled(true)
        // webSetting.setDatabaseEnabled(true);
        webSetting.setDomStorageEnabled(true)
        webSetting.setGeolocationEnabled(true)
        webSetting.setAppCacheMaxSize(Long.MAX_VALUE)
        // webSetting.setPageCacheCapacity(IX5WebSettings.DEFAULT_CACHE_CAPACITY);
        webSetting.setPluginState(WebSettings.PluginState.ON_DEMAND)
        // webSetting.setRenderPriority(WebSettings.RenderPriority.HIGH);
        webSetting.setCacheMode(WebSettings.LOAD_NO_CACHE)

        // this.getSettingsExtension().setPageCacheCapacity(IX5WebSettings.DEFAULT_CACHE_CAPACITY);//extension
        // settings 的设计
    }

    init {
        this.setWebViewClient(client)
        // this.setWebChromeClient(chromeClient);
        // WebStorage webStorage = WebStorage.getInstance();
        initWebViewSettings()
        this.getView().setClickable(true)
    }
}

总结

核心是因为下面的client没有设置 所以才跳转到 了系统默认浏览器 可以直接用webweb.setVewViewClient去设置一下就可以了

    private val client: WebViewClient = object : WebViewClient() {
        /**
         * 防止加载网页时调起系统浏览器
         */
        override fun shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view: WebView, url: String?): Boolean {
            view.loadUrl(url)
            return true
        }
    }
  this.setWebViewClient(client)

使用

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">



    <com.anguomob.video.view.X5WebView
        android:id="@+id/forum_context"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:paddingLeft="5dp"
        android:paddingRight="5dp" />

</LinearLayout>
package com.anguomob.video.activity

import android.os.Bundle
import android.view.KeyEvent
import android.view.View
import androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
import com.anguomob.video.R
import com.tencent.smtt.sdk.WebSettings
import com.tencent.smtt.sdk.WebView
import com.tencent.smtt.sdk.WebViewClient
import com.yilan.sdkmon.ui.BaseActivity

/**
 * Create by: liuan
 * Create date: 2020-10-19 0019
 * Describe:
 */
class WebViewX5Acitivity : BaseActivity() {
    lateinit var mWebView: WebView
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_x5_webview)
        mWebView = findViewById<WebView>(R.id.forum_context);
        mWebView.loadUrl("https://www.anguomob")
    }

    // 5、覆盖Activity类的onKeyDown(int keyCoder,KeyEvent event)方法
    override fun onKeyDown(keyCode: Int, event: KeyEvent?): Boolean {
        return if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
            if (mWebView.canGoBack()) {
                mWebView.goBack() //goBack()表示返回WebView的上一页面
                true
            } else {
                finish()
                true
            }
        } else false
    }

}

 

用到了腾讯x5的webview 当然原生的也可以

//腾讯x5
    implementation 'com.tencent.tbs.tbssdk:sdk:43939'
MyApplication->onCreate 

新增  我的是kt语法,,具体就是创建map添加进去

        // 在调用TBS初始化、创建WebView之前进行如下配置

        // 在调用TBS初始化、创建WebView之前进行如下配置
        val map = mapOf(TbsCoreSettings.TBS_SETTINGS_USE_SPEEDY_CLASSLOADER to true,TbsCoreSettings.TBS_SETTINGS_USE_DEXLOADER_SERVICE to true)
        QbSdk.initTbsSettings(map)

自定义webview

package com.anguomob.video.view
import android.annotation.SuppressLint
import android.content.Context
import android.util.AttributeSet
import com.tencent.smtt.sdk.WebSettings
import com.tencent.smtt.sdk.WebView
import com.tencent.smtt.sdk.WebViewClient


class X5WebView @SuppressLint("SetJavaScriptEnabled") constructor(
    arg0: Context?,
    arg1: AttributeSet?
) :
    WebView(arg0, arg1) {
    private val client: WebViewClient = object : WebViewClient() {
        /**
         * 防止加载网页时调起系统浏览器
         */
        override fun shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view: WebView, url: String?): Boolean {
            view.loadUrl(url)
            return true
        }
    }

    private fun initWebViewSettings() {
        val webSetting: WebSettings = this.getSettings()
        webSetting.setJavaScriptEnabled(true)
        webSetting.setJavaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically(true)
        webSetting.setAllowFileAccess(true)
        webSetting.setLayoutAlgorithm(WebSettings.LayoutAlgorithm.NARROW_COLUMNS)
        webSetting.setSupportZoom(true)
        webSetting.setBuiltInZoomControls(true)
        webSetting.setUseWideViewPort(true)
        webSetting.setSupportMultipleWindows(true)
        // webSetting.setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);
        webSetting.setAppCacheEnabled(true)
        // webSetting.setDatabaseEnabled(true);
        webSetting.setDomStorageEnabled(true)
        webSetting.setGeolocationEnabled(true)
        webSetting.setAppCacheMaxSize(Long.MAX_VALUE)
        // webSetting.setPageCacheCapacity(IX5WebSettings.DEFAULT_CACHE_CAPACITY);
        webSetting.setPluginState(WebSettings.PluginState.ON_DEMAND)
        // webSetting.setRenderPriority(WebSettings.RenderPriority.HIGH);
        webSetting.setCacheMode(WebSettings.LOAD_NO_CACHE)

        // this.getSettingsExtension().setPageCacheCapacity(IX5WebSettings.DEFAULT_CACHE_CAPACITY);//extension
        // settings 的设计
    }

    init {
        this.setWebViewClient(client)
        // this.setWebChromeClient(chromeClient);
        // WebStorage webStorage = WebStorage.getInstance();
        initWebViewSettings()
        this.getView().setClickable(true)
    }
}

总结

核心是因为下面的client没有设置 所以才跳转到 了系统默认浏览器 可以直接用webweb.setVewViewClient去设置一下就可以了

    private val client: WebViewClient = object : WebViewClient() {
        /**
         * 防止加载网页时调起系统浏览器
         */
        override fun shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view: WebView, url: String?): Boolean {
            view.loadUrl(url)
            return true
        }
    }
  this.setWebViewClient(client)

使用

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">



    <com.anguomob.video.view.X5WebView
        android:id="@+id/forum_context"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:paddingLeft="5dp"
        android:paddingRight="5dp" />

</LinearLayout>
package com.anguomob.video.activity

import android.os.Bundle
import android.view.KeyEvent
import android.view.View
import androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
import com.anguomob.video.R
import com.tencent.smtt.sdk.WebSettings
import com.tencent.smtt.sdk.WebView
import com.tencent.smtt.sdk.WebViewClient
import com.yilan.sdkmon.ui.BaseActivity

/**
 * Create by: liuan
 * Create date: 2020-10-19 0019
 * Describe:
 */
class WebViewX5Acitivity : BaseActivity() {
    lateinit var mWebView: WebView
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_x5_webview)
        mWebView = findViewById<WebView>(R.id.forum_context);
        mWebView.loadUrl("https://www.anguomob")
    }

    // 5、覆盖Activity类的onKeyDown(int keyCoder,KeyEvent event)方法
    override fun onKeyDown(keyCode: Int, event: KeyEvent?): Boolean {
        return if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
            if (mWebView.canGoBack()) {
                mWebView.goBack() //goBack()表示返回WebView的上一页面
                true
            } else {
                finish()
                true
            }
        } else false
    }

}

 

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