2024年2月17日发(作者:侨子骞)
重音一、单词重音1.双音节词a) 一般在第一个音节重读。letter, sorry
b) 有a-, be-, de-, re-, res-, in-, im-, en-, em-, es-, ex-, con-, com-, dis-, mis-,
pre-, per-, pro-, trans- 等前缀的词,第二个音节是重音。a'bout, be'lieve, ad'dress, de'cide, re'port, con'demn, res'pect, com'pare,
in'form, dis'cuss, im'press, mis'take, en'force, pre'pare, em'ploy, per'mit,
es'cape, pro'duce, ex'claim, trans'late
c) 有de-, in-, re-, con-, pre- 等前缀的重音与词义和词类有关的重音在第一个音节上,其它的词性在第二个音节上。'record, re'cord; 'insult, in'sult; 'conduct, con'duct; 'present pre'sent;
'content, con'tent
d) 有些复合词和带有前缀re-, ex-, un-, pre-, post-, 等的词,有两个重音。, 一般名词'out'side, 're'tell, 'well-'known, 'un'real, 'fif'teen, 'Chi'nese, 'pre-'war,
'post-'war
2.多音节词a) 一般倒数第三个音节是重音。'difficult, 'communist, 'family, e'conomy, oppor'tunity, de'mocracy.
b) 有一些双音节词,加了前缀和后缀成了多音节,但这些词按原来词根的重音读音。'carefully, in'definite, 'comfortable, con'ductor, ac'cording, dis'turbance,
'complicated,es'tablishment,
c) 词尾有-eous, -grahpy, -ial, -ian, -ic, -ics, -ience, ient, -ify, -ion, -ious, -ity,
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2024年2月17日发(作者:侨子骞)
重音一、单词重音1.双音节词a) 一般在第一个音节重读。letter, sorry
b) 有a-, be-, de-, re-, res-, in-, im-, en-, em-, es-, ex-, con-, com-, dis-, mis-,
pre-, per-, pro-, trans- 等前缀的词,第二个音节是重音。a'bout, be'lieve, ad'dress, de'cide, re'port, con'demn, res'pect, com'pare,
in'form, dis'cuss, im'press, mis'take, en'force, pre'pare, em'ploy, per'mit,
es'cape, pro'duce, ex'claim, trans'late
c) 有de-, in-, re-, con-, pre- 等前缀的重音与词义和词类有关的重音在第一个音节上,其它的词性在第二个音节上。'record, re'cord; 'insult, in'sult; 'conduct, con'duct; 'present pre'sent;
'content, con'tent
d) 有些复合词和带有前缀re-, ex-, un-, pre-, post-, 等的词,有两个重音。, 一般名词'out'side, 're'tell, 'well-'known, 'un'real, 'fif'teen, 'Chi'nese, 'pre-'war,
'post-'war
2.多音节词a) 一般倒数第三个音节是重音。'difficult, 'communist, 'family, e'conomy, oppor'tunity, de'mocracy.
b) 有一些双音节词,加了前缀和后缀成了多音节,但这些词按原来词根的重音读音。'carefully, in'definite, 'comfortable, con'ductor, ac'cording, dis'turbance,
'complicated,es'tablishment,
c) 词尾有-eous, -grahpy, -ial, -ian, -ic, -ics, -ience, ient, -ify, -ion, -ious, -ity,
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