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烘烦学校高中英语 高考仿真检测高一2英语试题

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2024年3月27日发(作者:仍安青)

料益州兼烤市烘烦学校高考仿真检测

第一部分 听力

(满分30分,限时20分钟)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在

试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

1.Who was ill yesterday?

A.Lily.

B.Lily's mother.

C.Lily's grandma.

2.What does the boy want to do during his holiday?

A.Go surfing.

B.Go hiking.

C.Go shopping.

3.How will they know the time for yoga classes?

A.By making a phone call.

B.By checking the website.

C.By going to the yoga centre.

4.How can the woman recognize the man?

A.By his shirt.

B.By his glasses.

C.By his taxi.

5.How much is the ticket for an adult?

A.120 dollars.

B.180 dollars.

C.240 dollars.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.How will the man go to the City Library?

A.By taxi.

B.By bus.

C.By subway.

7.Where will the man go first?

A.To the store.

B.To the school.

C.To the bank.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.What's the relationship between the two speakers?

A.Husband and wife.

B.Brother and sister.

C.Mother and son.

9.What will the woman do in the afternoon?

A.Visit her parents.

B.Make a phone call.

C.Do some shopping.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.What's wrong with the man's phone?

A.It is lost.

B.It doesn't work.

C.It is broken.

11.Who watched the film with Maria at last?

A.Nobody.

B.Her husband.

C.Her families.

12.What time will they go shopping probably?

A.At 3:00 pm.

B.At 4:30 pm.

C.At 5:30 pm.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.On which day does the girl have English first?

A.On Wednesday.

B.On Thursday.

C.On Friday.

14.Which subject doesn't the girl like?

A.Music. B.Art. C.P.E.

15.How often does the boy have a physics lesson?

A.Once a week.

B.Twice a week.

C.Three times a week.

16.What do we know about the girl?

A.She thinks math is boring.

B.She is poor in math.

C.She is busy on weekdays.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.When did Lisa quit her job?

A.On August 22nd.

B.On August 13th.

C.On August 4th.

18.Why is Mark bored after he quit his job?

A.He doesn't have a car.

B.He doesn't know what to do.

C.He is very busy as usual.

19.What does Jack do now?

A.A teacher. B.A salesman. C.A repairman.

20.What does the speaker mainly tell us?

A.How to win the lottery.

B.The dreams of many people.

C.Stories about three lottery winners.

答案:1~5 CABAC 6~10 CAACB

11~15 ACBAB 16~20 CABAC

听力材料

(Text 1)

M:Lily, why didn't you come to school yesterday? Was there something wrong with you?

W:No, my mum asked me to stay at home to take care of my grandma. She was ill.

(Text 2)

W:What's your plan for this holiday?

M:My mother wants to go shopping, but my father would rather go hiking. I think going surfing

in the sea is more interesting.

(Text 3)

W:Do you know what time the yoga class will begin this Friday?

M:I'm not sure. Let's call the yoga centre.

W:Checking it on the official website is much more convenient.

(Text 4)

W:OK. I'll see you at the City Square. How will I recognize you?

M:Let's see. I will wear black glasses and I will take a taxi there.

W:There may be a lot of people with glasses by taxi.

M:OK, I'll wear a yellow shirt. You can't miss it.

(Text 5)

M:I'd like two tickets for the 11 o'clock train to New York, please.

W:One­way or round­trip?

M:One­way, please. Oh, and one ticket is for my 7­year­old daughter.

W:Fine. The ticket is half price for the child. That comes to D|S360 in total.

(Text 6)

M:Excuse me, how can I get to the City Library?

W:Well, if you want to take a bus, there's a bus stop over there. But it's faster if you

take the subway.

M:I think I'll have to get there as soon as I can. How much is a student ticket?

W:Five dollars from here to the library.

M:Thanks. By the way, is there a store near here? I need to buy some notebooks.

W:Yes, there's one on the other side of the street. Look! Next to the school.

(Text 7)

W:Hello, is Mike there?

M:It's me.

W:Do you realize it's November already? Thanksgiving Day is coming.

M:You're right. It's time to express thanks to the people who love us. Would you like to

visit my parents on that day?

W:Sure. Why don't you call your sister and invite her family to come with us?

M:Good idea. I will call her tonight. And could you help me with shopping? We need to get

a turkey and some fruits.

W:Don't worry. I'll do it this afternoon. And I'll buy some gifts for your parents as well

as our two kids.

M:Thanks. I'll pick you up when I finish my work today.

W:OK, see you then.

(Text 8)

M:My phone doesn't seem to be working, Maria.

W:You can use mine if you want. I will be having a meeting from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm.

M:Thank you. But you know it happens all the time.

W:How's that?

M:Remember last time you called me? It didn't really connect. But what you heard was “powered

off”.

W:Yeah. I got so angry because it was at Christmas. You made me wait for 2 hours. There were

couples and families except me. I was in the cinema by myself.

M:Sorry. I definitely need a new phone.

W:You can take time to think about it. It's almost 3 o'clock and I have to attend the meeting.

M:Hold on a second! Could you please go to the shopping centre with me later?

W:OK. See you after the meeting.

(Text 9)

M:Is this your timetable?

W:Yes. You can see how busy I am.

M:You have many English lessons and two of them are the first lessons in the morning.

W:That's on Tuesday and Thursday. Do you know what I like best?

M:Of course. I know you like art best. And I see that you have two art lessons on Wednesday

afternoon.

W:Quite right. You see, the two music lessons are the last lessons on Monday and Thursday.

You know I hate it, but when I think I can have sports after that, I don't feel too bad.

M:I can find only one physics lesson in the timetable. You have it on Monday afternoon. I

have it on that day, too. The other one is on Friday morning.

W:That is great. By the way, my math teacher is very good. You know, my math was poor in

primary school, but now I enjoy my math lessons very much. I feel glad on Wednesday and Friday

morning, because I have math lessons.

M:I don't like that subject because it is too boring to me.

(Text 10)

Do you dream of winning the lottery? Millions of people do. What happens if you win the lottery?

Let's look at three lottery winners. Lisa wanted to be an artist, but she didn't have enough money

to go to an art school. She was working at a job she didn't enjoy. On August 1st, Lisa bought

one ticket and won two million dollars. She quit her job three weeks later and now she is attending

an art school. Mark was a car salesman. He worked seven days a week and had little time for his

family. After he won the lottery, he quit working. Now he spends his time bowling, working in

the garden, and fixing things in his house. But he's bored. He doesn't want to sell cars again,

but he isn't sure what he wants to do with his life. Jack is one of the small number of winners

who did not quit his job. Jack still teaches at a school near his home. But now he and his wife

take their children on an interesting vacation every year. And they won't worry about the charge

for their children in colleges. They say that money brings security and gives opportunities, but

it doesn't bring happiness.

第二部分 阅读理解

(满分40分,限时35分钟)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Tired of eating at the same boring restaurants? Looking for a change? Here are some restaurants

that offer an original restaurant experience. See for yourself which ones you fancy.

An Exciting Dinner

Looking for something adventurous? The Archipelago in London is just the thing for you. One

of the most popular dishes in this restaurant is crocodile. Yes, you read it correctly, crocodile.

If that is not daring enough for you, there are plenty of other dishes on the menu.

A Restaurant with a View

Want to enjoy the sights while you're eating? Try the Top of the World Restaurant. At about

244 meters above Las Vegas, diners can enjoy a wonderful view of Las Vegas in this revolving (旋

转的) restaurant. However, the real adventure starts at the end of the meal. That's when the

customers are taken from their seats at ground level to the observation rooms in elevators that

travel at a remarkable speed.

A Theatrical Experience

Longing for having dinner when some drama is put on? Dine at Mime in Manchester. The service

is unique. Your waiter will communicate your order in mime (哑剧) and keep you entertained with

performances between courses.

An Unusual Setting

Don't care about presentation? You'll be fine at the Modern Toilet Restaurant in Taiwan. The

theme of this restaurant is the toilet, and you would be surprised how many people queue up for

the experience of eating on toilet seats.

语篇解读:本文主要介绍了四家奇特的餐厅。

21.What would you expect at the Top of the World Restaurant?

A.A free ride.

B.An interesting menu.

C.A show during the meal.

D.A bird's eye view of Las Vegas.

解析:选D 细节理解题。根据A Restaurant with a View中的“At about 244 meters above Las Vegas,

diners can enjoy a wonderful view of Las Vegas in this revolving (旋转的) restaurant”可知,

在Top of the World Restaurant,顾客们可以鸟瞰Las Vegas,欣赏Las Vegas漂亮的全景。故选D项。

22.Which restaurant requires customers to order in an unusual way?

A.The Archipelago.

B.Top of the World Restaurant.

C.Mime.

D.Modern Toilet Restaurant.

解析:选C 细节理解题。根据A Theatrical Experience中的“Your waiter will communicate your

order in mime(哑剧)”可知,顾客与服务员交流菜单时要用哑语,这就是这个餐厅的特殊之处。故选C项。

23.Where is the passage likely to be taken from?

A.A research paper.

B.An entertainment magazine.

C.An exciting novel.

D.A fashion magazine.

解析:选B 文章出处题。根据对四个餐厅不同的奇特之处的介绍可推知,本篇文章有可能出自娱乐

杂志。故选B项。

B

When it comes to the British royal family (王室), one thing is almost always true: They have

a pretty puzzling set of official rules. For example, the royal family doesn't have a last name.

When attending formal daytime events, all women must wear hats. And don't forget the fact that

Queen Elizabeth celebrates two birthdays every year.

If your head isn't swimming yet, consider the tradition of royal titles. According to British

custom, only the daughter of a prince or a prince's wife may be considered a “princess”. Kate

is an example of the latter. She is both a princess and the Duchess of Cambridge because she married

Prince William, the Duke of Cambridge. And their children, Prince George, Princess Charlotte and

Prince Louis, also bear official royal titles.

However, while Prince George's and Prince Louis' future children will also carry their

father's royal status (身份), any children that Princess Charlotte has will not naturally be

considered princes or princesses. Why? According to royal custom, royal titles are passed down

through sons, but not daughters.

“Royal titles are inherited (继承) through sons, so if Princess Charlotte has children, they

would not naturally inherit the titles HRH (his or her royal highness), Prince, or Princess,”

Lucy Hume, director of etiquette experts Debrett's, told

Town

&

Country

.

Of course, exceptions can and will be made. The Queen has provided HRH status for other royal

children in the past, including the children of Queen Elizabeth's daughter, Anne. Although

Princess Anne and her husband, Captain Phillips, refused, perhaps Princess Charlotte will be

provided the_same_offer when her own children are born.

语篇解读:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了英国王室有一些让人很难理解的规矩。

24.Why does the author give three examples in Paragraph 1?

A.To tell us the difference of the royal family.

B.To introduce the most important official rules.

C.To show some royal customs are difficult to understand.

D.To prove British royal family keeps its traditions very well.

解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第一段的“They have a pretty puzzling set of official rules.”

可知,作者举的三个例子是为了说明王室的一些规矩让人很难理解。

25.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A.Kate got her title because of her sons.

B.Princess Charlotte's title comes from her father.

C.A prince's wife is called the Duchess of Cambridge.

D.Prince William got his title because of Princess Kate.

解析:选B 推理判断题。根据第二段的“ ... only the daughter of a prince or a prince's wife

may be considered a ‘princess’”可以推知,Princess Charlotte的头衔来自她的父亲。根据第二段

的第二、三句可知,凯特因嫁给威廉王子而得到王室的地位,成为凯特王妃,故排除A和D。文中提及Duchess

of Cambridge只是说明了凯特的另一个身份,不能推出王子的妻子被称为Duchess of Cambridge,故排除

C。

26.What do Lucy Hume's words show?

A.A princess' son is also called a prince.

B.A prince's children are more important.

C.All of a prince's children can inherit titles.

D.Princess Charlotte's children are different.

解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第四段的“Royal titles are inherited (继承) through sons ... ”

可知,王子的所有孩子都能继承王室的头衔。

27.What does the underlined part “the same offer” in the last paragraph refer to?

A.Being provided with HRH status.

B.Anne and her husband's decision.

C.Inheriting a royal title from a prince.

D.Anne's children having the same title as her.

解析:选A 词义猜测题。根据上文的“The Queen has provided HRH status for other royal children

in the past ...”可知,这里是说Princess Charlotte的孩子也有可能得到王室头衔。

C

It all started a few years ago in the quiet village of Mollington after a number of burglaries

(盗窃). Those living in the village came up with the idea that they themselves could keep an eye

on their neighbours' property (财产) while they were away on holiday. Since then, with the help

of the government and police, more than 50,000 “Neighbourhood Watch” schemes (项目) have been

set up in the UK.

The object of each “Watch” group is to prevent things like this from happening again in

any street or area. Each villager who is a member of the scheme agrees to do their best to stop

anyone stealing something in the village. Everything is done calmly and carefully — it is the

police who check out each report and find out what is happening. Villagers who are part of the

group are not supposed to act as police or put themselves in any danger.

When a new “Neighbourhood Watch” scheme is set up in an area, the first thing people notice

is the large, brightly coloured “Neighbourhood Watch” board. This is a real warning to most

burglars, because very few of them will take a chance of breaking into someone's house if

they know that there is a high risk of being seen by neighbours keeping a lookout. Burglars also

know that people who are part of the “Neighbourhood Watch” schemes are more likely to have fitted

good locks to their doors and windows.

Since the “Neighbourhood Watch” scheme was set up, there are fewer burglaries and there

is a new community spirit. It is bringing people together as never before, and encouraging people

to care for each other. New friendships are also being made.

语篇解读:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了英国的“邻里守望”项目。

2024年3月27日发(作者:仍安青)

料益州兼烤市烘烦学校高考仿真检测

第一部分 听力

(满分30分,限时20分钟)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在

试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

1.Who was ill yesterday?

A.Lily.

B.Lily's mother.

C.Lily's grandma.

2.What does the boy want to do during his holiday?

A.Go surfing.

B.Go hiking.

C.Go shopping.

3.How will they know the time for yoga classes?

A.By making a phone call.

B.By checking the website.

C.By going to the yoga centre.

4.How can the woman recognize the man?

A.By his shirt.

B.By his glasses.

C.By his taxi.

5.How much is the ticket for an adult?

A.120 dollars.

B.180 dollars.

C.240 dollars.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.How will the man go to the City Library?

A.By taxi.

B.By bus.

C.By subway.

7.Where will the man go first?

A.To the store.

B.To the school.

C.To the bank.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.What's the relationship between the two speakers?

A.Husband and wife.

B.Brother and sister.

C.Mother and son.

9.What will the woman do in the afternoon?

A.Visit her parents.

B.Make a phone call.

C.Do some shopping.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.What's wrong with the man's phone?

A.It is lost.

B.It doesn't work.

C.It is broken.

11.Who watched the film with Maria at last?

A.Nobody.

B.Her husband.

C.Her families.

12.What time will they go shopping probably?

A.At 3:00 pm.

B.At 4:30 pm.

C.At 5:30 pm.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.On which day does the girl have English first?

A.On Wednesday.

B.On Thursday.

C.On Friday.

14.Which subject doesn't the girl like?

A.Music. B.Art. C.P.E.

15.How often does the boy have a physics lesson?

A.Once a week.

B.Twice a week.

C.Three times a week.

16.What do we know about the girl?

A.She thinks math is boring.

B.She is poor in math.

C.She is busy on weekdays.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.When did Lisa quit her job?

A.On August 22nd.

B.On August 13th.

C.On August 4th.

18.Why is Mark bored after he quit his job?

A.He doesn't have a car.

B.He doesn't know what to do.

C.He is very busy as usual.

19.What does Jack do now?

A.A teacher. B.A salesman. C.A repairman.

20.What does the speaker mainly tell us?

A.How to win the lottery.

B.The dreams of many people.

C.Stories about three lottery winners.

答案:1~5 CABAC 6~10 CAACB

11~15 ACBAB 16~20 CABAC

听力材料

(Text 1)

M:Lily, why didn't you come to school yesterday? Was there something wrong with you?

W:No, my mum asked me to stay at home to take care of my grandma. She was ill.

(Text 2)

W:What's your plan for this holiday?

M:My mother wants to go shopping, but my father would rather go hiking. I think going surfing

in the sea is more interesting.

(Text 3)

W:Do you know what time the yoga class will begin this Friday?

M:I'm not sure. Let's call the yoga centre.

W:Checking it on the official website is much more convenient.

(Text 4)

W:OK. I'll see you at the City Square. How will I recognize you?

M:Let's see. I will wear black glasses and I will take a taxi there.

W:There may be a lot of people with glasses by taxi.

M:OK, I'll wear a yellow shirt. You can't miss it.

(Text 5)

M:I'd like two tickets for the 11 o'clock train to New York, please.

W:One­way or round­trip?

M:One­way, please. Oh, and one ticket is for my 7­year­old daughter.

W:Fine. The ticket is half price for the child. That comes to D|S360 in total.

(Text 6)

M:Excuse me, how can I get to the City Library?

W:Well, if you want to take a bus, there's a bus stop over there. But it's faster if you

take the subway.

M:I think I'll have to get there as soon as I can. How much is a student ticket?

W:Five dollars from here to the library.

M:Thanks. By the way, is there a store near here? I need to buy some notebooks.

W:Yes, there's one on the other side of the street. Look! Next to the school.

(Text 7)

W:Hello, is Mike there?

M:It's me.

W:Do you realize it's November already? Thanksgiving Day is coming.

M:You're right. It's time to express thanks to the people who love us. Would you like to

visit my parents on that day?

W:Sure. Why don't you call your sister and invite her family to come with us?

M:Good idea. I will call her tonight. And could you help me with shopping? We need to get

a turkey and some fruits.

W:Don't worry. I'll do it this afternoon. And I'll buy some gifts for your parents as well

as our two kids.

M:Thanks. I'll pick you up when I finish my work today.

W:OK, see you then.

(Text 8)

M:My phone doesn't seem to be working, Maria.

W:You can use mine if you want. I will be having a meeting from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm.

M:Thank you. But you know it happens all the time.

W:How's that?

M:Remember last time you called me? It didn't really connect. But what you heard was “powered

off”.

W:Yeah. I got so angry because it was at Christmas. You made me wait for 2 hours. There were

couples and families except me. I was in the cinema by myself.

M:Sorry. I definitely need a new phone.

W:You can take time to think about it. It's almost 3 o'clock and I have to attend the meeting.

M:Hold on a second! Could you please go to the shopping centre with me later?

W:OK. See you after the meeting.

(Text 9)

M:Is this your timetable?

W:Yes. You can see how busy I am.

M:You have many English lessons and two of them are the first lessons in the morning.

W:That's on Tuesday and Thursday. Do you know what I like best?

M:Of course. I know you like art best. And I see that you have two art lessons on Wednesday

afternoon.

W:Quite right. You see, the two music lessons are the last lessons on Monday and Thursday.

You know I hate it, but when I think I can have sports after that, I don't feel too bad.

M:I can find only one physics lesson in the timetable. You have it on Monday afternoon. I

have it on that day, too. The other one is on Friday morning.

W:That is great. By the way, my math teacher is very good. You know, my math was poor in

primary school, but now I enjoy my math lessons very much. I feel glad on Wednesday and Friday

morning, because I have math lessons.

M:I don't like that subject because it is too boring to me.

(Text 10)

Do you dream of winning the lottery? Millions of people do. What happens if you win the lottery?

Let's look at three lottery winners. Lisa wanted to be an artist, but she didn't have enough money

to go to an art school. She was working at a job she didn't enjoy. On August 1st, Lisa bought

one ticket and won two million dollars. She quit her job three weeks later and now she is attending

an art school. Mark was a car salesman. He worked seven days a week and had little time for his

family. After he won the lottery, he quit working. Now he spends his time bowling, working in

the garden, and fixing things in his house. But he's bored. He doesn't want to sell cars again,

but he isn't sure what he wants to do with his life. Jack is one of the small number of winners

who did not quit his job. Jack still teaches at a school near his home. But now he and his wife

take their children on an interesting vacation every year. And they won't worry about the charge

for their children in colleges. They say that money brings security and gives opportunities, but

it doesn't bring happiness.

第二部分 阅读理解

(满分40分,限时35分钟)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Tired of eating at the same boring restaurants? Looking for a change? Here are some restaurants

that offer an original restaurant experience. See for yourself which ones you fancy.

An Exciting Dinner

Looking for something adventurous? The Archipelago in London is just the thing for you. One

of the most popular dishes in this restaurant is crocodile. Yes, you read it correctly, crocodile.

If that is not daring enough for you, there are plenty of other dishes on the menu.

A Restaurant with a View

Want to enjoy the sights while you're eating? Try the Top of the World Restaurant. At about

244 meters above Las Vegas, diners can enjoy a wonderful view of Las Vegas in this revolving (旋

转的) restaurant. However, the real adventure starts at the end of the meal. That's when the

customers are taken from their seats at ground level to the observation rooms in elevators that

travel at a remarkable speed.

A Theatrical Experience

Longing for having dinner when some drama is put on? Dine at Mime in Manchester. The service

is unique. Your waiter will communicate your order in mime (哑剧) and keep you entertained with

performances between courses.

An Unusual Setting

Don't care about presentation? You'll be fine at the Modern Toilet Restaurant in Taiwan. The

theme of this restaurant is the toilet, and you would be surprised how many people queue up for

the experience of eating on toilet seats.

语篇解读:本文主要介绍了四家奇特的餐厅。

21.What would you expect at the Top of the World Restaurant?

A.A free ride.

B.An interesting menu.

C.A show during the meal.

D.A bird's eye view of Las Vegas.

解析:选D 细节理解题。根据A Restaurant with a View中的“At about 244 meters above Las Vegas,

diners can enjoy a wonderful view of Las Vegas in this revolving (旋转的) restaurant”可知,

在Top of the World Restaurant,顾客们可以鸟瞰Las Vegas,欣赏Las Vegas漂亮的全景。故选D项。

22.Which restaurant requires customers to order in an unusual way?

A.The Archipelago.

B.Top of the World Restaurant.

C.Mime.

D.Modern Toilet Restaurant.

解析:选C 细节理解题。根据A Theatrical Experience中的“Your waiter will communicate your

order in mime(哑剧)”可知,顾客与服务员交流菜单时要用哑语,这就是这个餐厅的特殊之处。故选C项。

23.Where is the passage likely to be taken from?

A.A research paper.

B.An entertainment magazine.

C.An exciting novel.

D.A fashion magazine.

解析:选B 文章出处题。根据对四个餐厅不同的奇特之处的介绍可推知,本篇文章有可能出自娱乐

杂志。故选B项。

B

When it comes to the British royal family (王室), one thing is almost always true: They have

a pretty puzzling set of official rules. For example, the royal family doesn't have a last name.

When attending formal daytime events, all women must wear hats. And don't forget the fact that

Queen Elizabeth celebrates two birthdays every year.

If your head isn't swimming yet, consider the tradition of royal titles. According to British

custom, only the daughter of a prince or a prince's wife may be considered a “princess”. Kate

is an example of the latter. She is both a princess and the Duchess of Cambridge because she married

Prince William, the Duke of Cambridge. And their children, Prince George, Princess Charlotte and

Prince Louis, also bear official royal titles.

However, while Prince George's and Prince Louis' future children will also carry their

father's royal status (身份), any children that Princess Charlotte has will not naturally be

considered princes or princesses. Why? According to royal custom, royal titles are passed down

through sons, but not daughters.

“Royal titles are inherited (继承) through sons, so if Princess Charlotte has children, they

would not naturally inherit the titles HRH (his or her royal highness), Prince, or Princess,”

Lucy Hume, director of etiquette experts Debrett's, told

Town

&

Country

.

Of course, exceptions can and will be made. The Queen has provided HRH status for other royal

children in the past, including the children of Queen Elizabeth's daughter, Anne. Although

Princess Anne and her husband, Captain Phillips, refused, perhaps Princess Charlotte will be

provided the_same_offer when her own children are born.

语篇解读:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了英国王室有一些让人很难理解的规矩。

24.Why does the author give three examples in Paragraph 1?

A.To tell us the difference of the royal family.

B.To introduce the most important official rules.

C.To show some royal customs are difficult to understand.

D.To prove British royal family keeps its traditions very well.

解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第一段的“They have a pretty puzzling set of official rules.”

可知,作者举的三个例子是为了说明王室的一些规矩让人很难理解。

25.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A.Kate got her title because of her sons.

B.Princess Charlotte's title comes from her father.

C.A prince's wife is called the Duchess of Cambridge.

D.Prince William got his title because of Princess Kate.

解析:选B 推理判断题。根据第二段的“ ... only the daughter of a prince or a prince's wife

may be considered a ‘princess’”可以推知,Princess Charlotte的头衔来自她的父亲。根据第二段

的第二、三句可知,凯特因嫁给威廉王子而得到王室的地位,成为凯特王妃,故排除A和D。文中提及Duchess

of Cambridge只是说明了凯特的另一个身份,不能推出王子的妻子被称为Duchess of Cambridge,故排除

C。

26.What do Lucy Hume's words show?

A.A princess' son is also called a prince.

B.A prince's children are more important.

C.All of a prince's children can inherit titles.

D.Princess Charlotte's children are different.

解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第四段的“Royal titles are inherited (继承) through sons ... ”

可知,王子的所有孩子都能继承王室的头衔。

27.What does the underlined part “the same offer” in the last paragraph refer to?

A.Being provided with HRH status.

B.Anne and her husband's decision.

C.Inheriting a royal title from a prince.

D.Anne's children having the same title as her.

解析:选A 词义猜测题。根据上文的“The Queen has provided HRH status for other royal children

in the past ...”可知,这里是说Princess Charlotte的孩子也有可能得到王室头衔。

C

It all started a few years ago in the quiet village of Mollington after a number of burglaries

(盗窃). Those living in the village came up with the idea that they themselves could keep an eye

on their neighbours' property (财产) while they were away on holiday. Since then, with the help

of the government and police, more than 50,000 “Neighbourhood Watch” schemes (项目) have been

set up in the UK.

The object of each “Watch” group is to prevent things like this from happening again in

any street or area. Each villager who is a member of the scheme agrees to do their best to stop

anyone stealing something in the village. Everything is done calmly and carefully — it is the

police who check out each report and find out what is happening. Villagers who are part of the

group are not supposed to act as police or put themselves in any danger.

When a new “Neighbourhood Watch” scheme is set up in an area, the first thing people notice

is the large, brightly coloured “Neighbourhood Watch” board. This is a real warning to most

burglars, because very few of them will take a chance of breaking into someone's house if

they know that there is a high risk of being seen by neighbours keeping a lookout. Burglars also

know that people who are part of the “Neighbourhood Watch” schemes are more likely to have fitted

good locks to their doors and windows.

Since the “Neighbourhood Watch” scheme was set up, there are fewer burglaries and there

is a new community spirit. It is bringing people together as never before, and encouraging people

to care for each other. New friendships are also being made.

语篇解读:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了英国的“邻里守望”项目。

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