2024年4月7日发(作者：甲听芹)
1981年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试
英 语
一、句型转换（本题共12分，每小题2分。）
(A)将下列肯定句改为否定句：
is from the south.
spoke at the meeting yesterday.
the desk near the bookshelf
(B)就下列句中的划线部分提出问题：
library opens at 8:30.
is my sister's coat.
Snow was 22 when he first came to China in 1928.
二、连词组句 仿照例句将下列括号中所给的单词和词组连成句子，写在右边的短信中。注
意上下文的连贯性、标点及大小写。（本题共10分，每句2分。）
Dear Grandpa,
例：(some news/you/I've/to tell/got) I've got some news to tell you.
1.(our school term/over/now/is) 1.
2.(I/mother/with you/one week/can spend/says/in the country side) 2.
3.(may I/my friend Wang Ying/along/bring) 3.
4.(next Sunday/we/by/are coming/bike) 4.
5.(me/all right/write and tell/this will be/please/whether) 5.
love,
Xiao Min
三、选择答案 在(A)，(B)，(C)，(D)四个答案中，选出正确的一个，填在左边的括号内。
（本题共20分，每小题1分。）
例：(B) My name Li Fang.
(A)am (B)is (C)be (D)are
( )1. is a hospital near our village.
- 1 -
(A)there (B)Their (C)There (D)They're
( )2.I from my brother for a long time.
(A)not have heard (B)have not heard
(C)have heard not (D)do not hear
( ) drives much than he did three years ago.
(A)careful (B)carefully
(C)more careful (D)more carefully
( ) of us came here .
(A) in 1978 May (B)in May 1978
(C)on May 1978 (D)1978,May
( ) will start as soon as our team leader.
(A)comes (B)will come (C)come (D)is coming
( ) her hair shorter than ?
(A)me (B)my (C)mine D)I
( ) father told me he was soon going to visit .
(A)the United State (B)the United States
(C)United States (D)United State
( )8.I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary .
(A)anywhere (B)everywhere
(C)nowhere (D)somewhere
( ) when they left the station.
(A)has rained (B)is raining
(C) rains (D)was raining
( ) need fifteen more people our team to do the job.
(A)but (B) except (C)aswell (D)besides
( ) Second World War in 1939.
(A)broke out (B)broke up
(C)broke in (D)broke
( ) to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
- 2 -
(A)needn't to come (B)don't need come
(C)don't need coming (D)needn't come
( ) doesn't know to stay or not.
(A)whether (B)if (C)either (D)if he will
( ) to him slowly he may understand you better.
(A)since (B)so that (C)for (D)because
( )'s not much news in today's paper, ?
(A)isn't it (B)are there
(C)is there (D)aren't there
( ) city's underground more people than the buses.
(A)brings (B)carries (C)sends (D)fetches
( ) can see the house for years.
(A)isn't painted (B)hasn't painted
(C)hasn't been painted (D)hadn't been painted
( )18.I can't keep the teacher who speaks so fast.
(A)up (B) up with (C)with (D)on with
( )19.I can hardly the difference between these two words.
(A)point (B)speak (C)talk (D)tell
( )'t you remember ?
(A)seeing the man before
(B)to see the man before
(C)saw the man before
(D)to have seen the man before
四、短文填空 在下面短文的空格中填入适当的词，每个空格只许填一个词。（本题共10
分，每个空格1分。）
Before windows were used,old houses in Northern Europe and Britain very
great rooms were high,with only
hole in the roof(屋顶)to let out the from cooking time went ,people
began to make the holes bigger
- 3 -
as to have more light and air in their homes.
The first English window was just a small opening the was cut long,to let
in much light as possible,and narrow ,to keep out the bad weather .However,with the window
cut long,
wind than light would come is it was called"the wind's eye".And the word
"window"comes from two ancient words for "wind"and " ".
五、汉译英（本题共18分）
1.这台新机器是中国制造的。（3分）
2.你多久没有回家了？（3分）
3.他每天晚上要到十一点才离开实验室。（4分）
4.我们今天用的煤是由几百万年以前的森林形成的。（4分）
5.我们的想法是要尽量少花钱多办事。（4分）
六、选词填空 根据句子的意思和结构，从所给的动词中，选出一个动词或用它的变化形式
填入空格内。（本题共10分，每个空格1分。）
（break,bring,cut,do,go,know,learn,lose,see,stay,take,turn,watch）
例:Everybody is gone.
's easier said than .
was so much to had to up all night.
often out of her way to do things for her neighbours.
you enjoy others playing chess?
out that only the youngest boy in our class had given the right answer.
spite of his English,he finally made himself understood.
Edison gave his whole life to out the secret of nature.
is to all that the World Trade Centre in New York is the highest building in the city.
that the work is completed in time.
was reading her book,completely to the outside world.
七、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。（本题共20分，第1小题2分，
第2—7小题每题3分。）
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2024年4月7日发(作者：甲听芹)
1981年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试
英 语
一、句型转换（本题共12分，每小题2分。）
(A)将下列肯定句改为否定句：
is from the south.
spoke at the meeting yesterday.
the desk near the bookshelf
(B)就下列句中的划线部分提出问题：
library opens at 8:30.
is my sister's coat.
Snow was 22 when he first came to China in 1928.
二、连词组句 仿照例句将下列括号中所给的单词和词组连成句子，写在右边的短信中。注
意上下文的连贯性、标点及大小写。（本题共10分，每句2分。）
Dear Grandpa,
例：(some news/you/I've/to tell/got) I've got some news to tell you.
1.(our school term/over/now/is) 1.
2.(I/mother/with you/one week/can spend/says/in the country side) 2.
3.(may I/my friend Wang Ying/along/bring) 3.
4.(next Sunday/we/by/are coming/bike) 4.
5.(me/all right/write and tell/this will be/please/whether) 5.
love,
Xiao Min
三、选择答案 在(A)，(B)，(C)，(D)四个答案中，选出正确的一个，填在左边的括号内。
（本题共20分，每小题1分。）
例：(B) My name Li Fang.
(A)am (B)is (C)be (D)are
( )1. is a hospital near our village.
- 1 -
(A)there (B)Their (C)There (D)They're
( )2.I from my brother for a long time.
(A)not have heard (B)have not heard
(C)have heard not (D)do not hear
( ) drives much than he did three years ago.
(A)careful (B)carefully
(C)more careful (D)more carefully
( ) of us came here .
(A) in 1978 May (B)in May 1978
(C)on May 1978 (D)1978,May
( ) will start as soon as our team leader.
(A)comes (B)will come (C)come (D)is coming
( ) her hair shorter than ?
(A)me (B)my (C)mine D)I
( ) father told me he was soon going to visit .
(A)the United State (B)the United States
(C)United States (D)United State
( )8.I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary .
(A)anywhere (B)everywhere
(C)nowhere (D)somewhere
( ) when they left the station.
(A)has rained (B)is raining
(C) rains (D)was raining
( ) need fifteen more people our team to do the job.
(A)but (B) except (C)aswell (D)besides
( ) Second World War in 1939.
(A)broke out (B)broke up
(C)broke in (D)broke
( ) to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
- 2 -
(A)needn't to come (B)don't need come
(C)don't need coming (D)needn't come
( ) doesn't know to stay or not.
(A)whether (B)if (C)either (D)if he will
( ) to him slowly he may understand you better.
(A)since (B)so that (C)for (D)because
( )'s not much news in today's paper, ?
(A)isn't it (B)are there
(C)is there (D)aren't there
( ) city's underground more people than the buses.
(A)brings (B)carries (C)sends (D)fetches
( ) can see the house for years.
(A)isn't painted (B)hasn't painted
(C)hasn't been painted (D)hadn't been painted
( )18.I can't keep the teacher who speaks so fast.
(A)up (B) up with (C)with (D)on with
( )19.I can hardly the difference between these two words.
(A)point (B)speak (C)talk (D)tell
( )'t you remember ?
(A)seeing the man before
(B)to see the man before
(C)saw the man before
(D)to have seen the man before
四、短文填空 在下面短文的空格中填入适当的词，每个空格只许填一个词。（本题共10
分，每个空格1分。）
Before windows were used,old houses in Northern Europe and Britain very
great rooms were high,with only
hole in the roof(屋顶)to let out the from cooking time went ,people
began to make the holes bigger
- 3 -
as to have more light and air in their homes.
The first English window was just a small opening the was cut long,to let
in much light as possible,and narrow ,to keep out the bad weather .However,with the window
cut long,
wind than light would come is it was called"the wind's eye".And the word
"window"comes from two ancient words for "wind"and " ".
五、汉译英（本题共18分）
1.这台新机器是中国制造的。（3分）
2.你多久没有回家了？（3分）
3.他每天晚上要到十一点才离开实验室。（4分）
4.我们今天用的煤是由几百万年以前的森林形成的。（4分）
5.我们的想法是要尽量少花钱多办事。（4分）
六、选词填空 根据句子的意思和结构，从所给的动词中，选出一个动词或用它的变化形式
填入空格内。（本题共10分，每个空格1分。）
（break,bring,cut,do,go,know,learn,lose,see,stay,take,turn,watch）
例:Everybody is gone.
's easier said than .
was so much to had to up all night.
often out of her way to do things for her neighbours.
you enjoy others playing chess?
out that only the youngest boy in our class had given the right answer.
spite of his English,he finally made himself understood.
Edison gave his whole life to out the secret of nature.
is to all that the World Trade Centre in New York is the highest building in the city.
that the work is completed in time.
was reading her book,completely to the outside world.
七、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。（本题共20分，第1小题2分，
第2—7小题每题3分。）
- 4 -