2024年4月28日发(作者：史飞雪)
2019届普陀区中考英语二模试卷
2019.4
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）
Ⅱ. choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共 20 分）
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A. I‟ve got a pleasant little flat.
B. Tourists enjoy sunshine on the beach.
C. Please stand there and breathe deeply.
D. Cycling is a cheap way to get around.
27. When you play ________ violin, you need to pick it up by your neck with your left hand.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
28. Armstrong was the captain and he was responsible________ the journey.
A. at B. to C. for
29. Many children like to talk to ________ when they are alone.
A. them B. their C. theirs
D. on
D. themselves
30. Tina bought lots of interesting books, ________ she didn‟t have time to read them.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
31. The basketball game between Boston and Utah was exciting. ________ of the teams played well.
A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither
32. Tammy is a drama actress and she rushes from one theatre to ________ at weekends.
A. another B. the other C. other D. others
33. There were________ visitors in the museum than I had expected.
A. many B. more C. most
34. Thanks to our government, we feel________ at any time in this city.
A. safe B. save C. safely
35. Sandy usually sleeps with the window open ________ it‟s really cold.
A. if B. unless C. until
D. the most
D. safety
D. after
36. Wendy was considering if she ________ to the manager about the awful food the next day.
A. complains B. had complained
C. has complained
37. ---How old is the house?
---It ________ by my grand grand father in 1940
A. is built B. was built C. will be built D. has been built
D. would complain
38. There was a lot of traffic, but Dan and his friends managed ________ at the airport in time.
A. arrive B. arrived C. to arrive D. arriving
39. My grandma‟s memory is getting worse. She keeps________ things and people‟s names.
A. forget B. forgot C. to forget D. forgetting
40. The house was quiet when Fiona went home. Everyone________ to bed.
A. goes B. go C. has gone D. had gone
41. Jane________ the plant in the garden when the phone in the living room rang.
A. waters B. has watered C. was watering D. will water
42. --________ can I have my clothes back? --
A. How many B. How soon
In about three days.
C. How fast D. How far
43. We ________ take a taxi or rent a car home tonight, but we haven‟t decided yet.
A. may B. need C. must D. should
44. –The school bus is coming. Remember to take you calculator.
--________.
A. Yes, I‟d like to. B. Thank you. I will
D. Sorry to hear that.
–No problem
C. That‟s all right.
45. --________.
A. I‟ve got a terrible stomachache.
B. Would you like some more juice?
C. You look great in jeans.
D. Could you help me with the luggage?
Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used
once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共 8 分）
A. designed B. equal C. attracted D. traditional E. metal
The Eiffel Tower is an important landmark of Paris and it is one of the world‟s most famous
monuments（纪念建筑）. Every year over 7 million visitors are 46 by it.
The Eiffel Tower was 47 for taking part in the World‟s Fair – a celebration held in Paris
between May and October, 1889. Before it was built, however, several French artists didn‟t think it was
proper to build such a strange 48 tower in Paris, the capital of France. They believed that it wouldn‟t
match the 49 beauty of Paris‟s other famous monuments, such as the Cathedral of Notre Dame and
the Arc de Triomphe.
A. view B. in charge of
However, the engineer
project. With the
at that time.
The tower opened to the public on the 6
th
May, and the 52 was a great success. Over 28 million
visitors came to the World‟s Fair and 1,896987 visitors climbed the tower. Since then, over 250 million
people have enjoyed the 53 of Paris from the tower‟s balconies.
Later, Paris officials decided that the tower served as an effective communications tower.
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号所给单词的适当形
式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共 8 分）
54. Many people go to Europe to see these________ of different sryles. (church)
55. Julia knows she should learn to make a plan for her future by ________. (her)
56. Bruce had a very ________ day yesterday because of a rude customer.(happy)
57. Martin became the owner of a children sports club in his ________.(thirty)
58. Lisa wanted to be a top________ on the stage when she was only five. (dance)
51
C. exhibition
50
D. height E. based on
the project was confident that people would come to enjoy his
of 300 metres, the Eiffel Tower was the tallest man-made structure in the world
59. Burry often introduces interesting books to his students so as to ________their minds.(wide)
60. Some developing countries are in great need of ________ care for children. (medicine)
61. Zak was ________ hurt in the car accident because of the driver‟s carelessness. (serious)
Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。 62-67 小题每空格限
填一词）（共 14 分）
62. Mary‟s son went out for dinner with his classmates last night.（改为一般疑问句）
________ Mary‟s son________ out for dinner with his classmates last night?
63. George and his brother have been IT engineers since 2010.（对划线部分提问）
_________ ________ have George and his brother been IT engineers?
64. The kids like their friends‟ plan for the party better than their parents‟.（保持句意基本不变）
The kids________ their friends‟ plan for the party ________ their parents‟.
65. The teacher gave us a very useful lecture to improve our writing skills.（改为感叹句）
________ ________ useful lecture the teacher gave us to improve our writing skills!
66. “Are you enjoying your new jobs?” Jessie asked Carter and Harry.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
Jessie asked Carter and Harry ________ they ________ enjoying their new jobs.
67. They repair the roof of the building once a year.（改为被动语态）
the roof of the building ________ ________ once a year.
68. our teeth, too much, eating, is bad for, chocolate （连词成句）
________________________________________________________
Ⅵ. Reading Comprehension （阅读理解）（共 50 分）
A. Choose the best answer （根据文章内容， 选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）
“It‟s only two weeks till we go!” Laura said excitedly.
“Oh, yeah. Hm!”
“I just can‟t wait to show you the White Water Park – it‟s the most amazing fun in that area!”
“I bet. Yeah! It must be.”
“It‟s just great that Mum and Dad said you could come. It‟ll be so much better than being on my own with
Toby and Matt. They are so boring and they just want to paly computer all day.”
“Er…” Rupa hesitated. “It is unbelievable that your mum and dad invited me. It was so kind of them It‟s
even more amazing that my parents said I could go… but…”
“Yeah! I didn‟t think they would either. I mean, they didn‟t even want you to come skating when we went
for Annie‟s party, did they?”
“No – well, they are a bit crazy about homework, you know.”
“I hope we‟re in the Lakeside House. You can watch birds with huge wings flapping over the lake while
you have breakfast.”
“Hm! Sounds good. Er…”
“Er what? You‟re not sounding all that excited and more. You haven‟t changed your mind?”
“Er…”
“Roops! What is it? What‟s happened?”
“Well, nothing exactly happened…”
“Well, then, what? You‟re my bestest friend!”
“I know! And you‟re mine! It‟s just…”
“WHAT?”
Rupa paused. She drew a deep breath.
“Leon‟s coming from America. He gets in the day we‟re supposed to be going away. He leaves the day we
get back. If I come away with you, I will miss him. Completely!”
Laura went very pale.
“Oh no. And I will miss him too!”
The girl stood in silence, both of them heartbroken, thinking of Rupa‟s film-star cousin and how they had
dreamed of meeting him.
69. The two girls are going to have a holiday in________.
A. a week B. two weeks C. three weeks D. four weeks
70. ________ parents have made the plan for the holiday.
A. Laura‟s B. Rupa‟s C. Annie‟s D. Leon‟s
71. Rupa didn‟t expect that she could have the chance to ________.
A. spend the holiday with Laura
B. play computer with the boys.
C. go skating with her friends
D. visit her cousin in America
72. Laura used the word “bestest” to emphasize （强调）that _______.
A. Rupa should be as excited as she
B. she would take care of Rupa
C. Rupa should tell her whatever had happened
D. she would never keep a secret from Rupa
73. The girls‟ problem is that if they go away to the Lakeside House, they________.
A. will have no time to do their homework
B. will probably miss Annie‟s party
C. cannot see Leon‟s new film
D. cannot meet Rupa‟s film-star cousin
74. The best title for the passage could be ________.
A. An Exciting Holiday B. A Diffcult Situation
C. The Best Friends
D. A Film-star Cousin
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12 分）
Is there anyone around you who is a short sleeper? A short sleeper is a person who 75
sleeper feels good after waking up.
The limited time asleep is
of sleep or 77
sleeps
less than the average member of his age group. His nightly length of sleep is five hours or less. The short
76 to a short sleeper. It is not a behavior of reducing the amount
to sleep. This low amount of sleep is very stable （稳定）from night to night. It is
also the same on weekends and holidays.
A pattern （模式）of short sleep often begins as a child or young adult. Once it begins, the pattern
2024年4月28日发(作者：史飞雪)
2019届普陀区中考英语二模试卷
2019.4
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）
Ⅱ. choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共 20 分）
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A. I‟ve got a pleasant little flat.
B. Tourists enjoy sunshine on the beach.
C. Please stand there and breathe deeply.
D. Cycling is a cheap way to get around.
27. When you play ________ violin, you need to pick it up by your neck with your left hand.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
28. Armstrong was the captain and he was responsible________ the journey.
A. at B. to C. for
29. Many children like to talk to ________ when they are alone.
A. them B. their C. theirs
D. on
D. themselves
30. Tina bought lots of interesting books, ________ she didn‟t have time to read them.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
31. The basketball game between Boston and Utah was exciting. ________ of the teams played well.
A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither
32. Tammy is a drama actress and she rushes from one theatre to ________ at weekends.
A. another B. the other C. other D. others
33. There were________ visitors in the museum than I had expected.
A. many B. more C. most
34. Thanks to our government, we feel________ at any time in this city.
A. safe B. save C. safely
35. Sandy usually sleeps with the window open ________ it‟s really cold.
A. if B. unless C. until
D. the most
D. safety
D. after
36. Wendy was considering if she ________ to the manager about the awful food the next day.
A. complains B. had complained
C. has complained
37. ---How old is the house?
---It ________ by my grand grand father in 1940
A. is built B. was built C. will be built D. has been built
D. would complain
38. There was a lot of traffic, but Dan and his friends managed ________ at the airport in time.
A. arrive B. arrived C. to arrive D. arriving
39. My grandma‟s memory is getting worse. She keeps________ things and people‟s names.
A. forget B. forgot C. to forget D. forgetting
40. The house was quiet when Fiona went home. Everyone________ to bed.
A. goes B. go C. has gone D. had gone
41. Jane________ the plant in the garden when the phone in the living room rang.
A. waters B. has watered C. was watering D. will water
42. --________ can I have my clothes back? --
A. How many B. How soon
In about three days.
C. How fast D. How far
43. We ________ take a taxi or rent a car home tonight, but we haven‟t decided yet.
A. may B. need C. must D. should
44. –The school bus is coming. Remember to take you calculator.
--________.
A. Yes, I‟d like to. B. Thank you. I will
D. Sorry to hear that.
–No problem
C. That‟s all right.
45. --________.
A. I‟ve got a terrible stomachache.
B. Would you like some more juice?
C. You look great in jeans.
D. Could you help me with the luggage?
Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used
once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共 8 分）
A. designed B. equal C. attracted D. traditional E. metal
The Eiffel Tower is an important landmark of Paris and it is one of the world‟s most famous
monuments（纪念建筑）. Every year over 7 million visitors are 46 by it.
The Eiffel Tower was 47 for taking part in the World‟s Fair – a celebration held in Paris
between May and October, 1889. Before it was built, however, several French artists didn‟t think it was
proper to build such a strange 48 tower in Paris, the capital of France. They believed that it wouldn‟t
match the 49 beauty of Paris‟s other famous monuments, such as the Cathedral of Notre Dame and
the Arc de Triomphe.
A. view B. in charge of
However, the engineer
project. With the
at that time.
The tower opened to the public on the 6
th
May, and the 52 was a great success. Over 28 million
visitors came to the World‟s Fair and 1,896987 visitors climbed the tower. Since then, over 250 million
people have enjoyed the 53 of Paris from the tower‟s balconies.
Later, Paris officials decided that the tower served as an effective communications tower.
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号所给单词的适当形
式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共 8 分）
54. Many people go to Europe to see these________ of different sryles. (church)
55. Julia knows she should learn to make a plan for her future by ________. (her)
56. Bruce had a very ________ day yesterday because of a rude customer.(happy)
57. Martin became the owner of a children sports club in his ________.(thirty)
58. Lisa wanted to be a top________ on the stage when she was only five. (dance)
51
C. exhibition
50
D. height E. based on
the project was confident that people would come to enjoy his
of 300 metres, the Eiffel Tower was the tallest man-made structure in the world
59. Burry often introduces interesting books to his students so as to ________their minds.(wide)
60. Some developing countries are in great need of ________ care for children. (medicine)
61. Zak was ________ hurt in the car accident because of the driver‟s carelessness. (serious)
Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。 62-67 小题每空格限
填一词）（共 14 分）
62. Mary‟s son went out for dinner with his classmates last night.（改为一般疑问句）
________ Mary‟s son________ out for dinner with his classmates last night?
63. George and his brother have been IT engineers since 2010.（对划线部分提问）
_________ ________ have George and his brother been IT engineers?
64. The kids like their friends‟ plan for the party better than their parents‟.（保持句意基本不变）
The kids________ their friends‟ plan for the party ________ their parents‟.
65. The teacher gave us a very useful lecture to improve our writing skills.（改为感叹句）
________ ________ useful lecture the teacher gave us to improve our writing skills!
66. “Are you enjoying your new jobs?” Jessie asked Carter and Harry.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
Jessie asked Carter and Harry ________ they ________ enjoying their new jobs.
67. They repair the roof of the building once a year.（改为被动语态）
the roof of the building ________ ________ once a year.
68. our teeth, too much, eating, is bad for, chocolate （连词成句）
________________________________________________________
Ⅵ. Reading Comprehension （阅读理解）（共 50 分）
A. Choose the best answer （根据文章内容， 选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）
“It‟s only two weeks till we go!” Laura said excitedly.
“Oh, yeah. Hm!”
“I just can‟t wait to show you the White Water Park – it‟s the most amazing fun in that area!”
“I bet. Yeah! It must be.”
“It‟s just great that Mum and Dad said you could come. It‟ll be so much better than being on my own with
Toby and Matt. They are so boring and they just want to paly computer all day.”
“Er…” Rupa hesitated. “It is unbelievable that your mum and dad invited me. It was so kind of them It‟s
even more amazing that my parents said I could go… but…”
“Yeah! I didn‟t think they would either. I mean, they didn‟t even want you to come skating when we went
for Annie‟s party, did they?”
“No – well, they are a bit crazy about homework, you know.”
“I hope we‟re in the Lakeside House. You can watch birds with huge wings flapping over the lake while
you have breakfast.”
“Hm! Sounds good. Er…”
“Er what? You‟re not sounding all that excited and more. You haven‟t changed your mind?”
“Er…”
“Roops! What is it? What‟s happened?”
“Well, nothing exactly happened…”
“Well, then, what? You‟re my bestest friend!”
“I know! And you‟re mine! It‟s just…”
“WHAT?”
Rupa paused. She drew a deep breath.
“Leon‟s coming from America. He gets in the day we‟re supposed to be going away. He leaves the day we
get back. If I come away with you, I will miss him. Completely!”
Laura went very pale.
“Oh no. And I will miss him too!”
The girl stood in silence, both of them heartbroken, thinking of Rupa‟s film-star cousin and how they had
dreamed of meeting him.
69. The two girls are going to have a holiday in________.
A. a week B. two weeks C. three weeks D. four weeks
70. ________ parents have made the plan for the holiday.
A. Laura‟s B. Rupa‟s C. Annie‟s D. Leon‟s
71. Rupa didn‟t expect that she could have the chance to ________.
A. spend the holiday with Laura
B. play computer with the boys.
C. go skating with her friends
D. visit her cousin in America
72. Laura used the word “bestest” to emphasize （强调）that _______.
A. Rupa should be as excited as she
B. she would take care of Rupa
C. Rupa should tell her whatever had happened
D. she would never keep a secret from Rupa
73. The girls‟ problem is that if they go away to the Lakeside House, they________.
A. will have no time to do their homework
B. will probably miss Annie‟s party
C. cannot see Leon‟s new film
D. cannot meet Rupa‟s film-star cousin
74. The best title for the passage could be ________.
A. An Exciting Holiday B. A Diffcult Situation
C. The Best Friends
D. A Film-star Cousin
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12 分）
Is there anyone around you who is a short sleeper? A short sleeper is a person who 75
sleeper feels good after waking up.
The limited time asleep is
of sleep or 77
sleeps
less than the average member of his age group. His nightly length of sleep is five hours or less. The short
76 to a short sleeper. It is not a behavior of reducing the amount
to sleep. This low amount of sleep is very stable （稳定）from night to night. It is
also the same on weekends and holidays.
A pattern （模式）of short sleep often begins as a child or young adult. Once it begins, the pattern