2024年5月7日发(作者：翠和正)
山东省烟台市莱州诸冯中学2020年高三英语模拟试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. The professor warned tie students that on no account _____________ use mobile phones in his class.
A. should they B. they should
C. dare they D. they dare
参考答案：
A
考查部分倒装。句意：这位教授警告学生们，在他的课堂上，决不应该使用手机。on no account决
不，否定词放在句首，句子使用部分倒装，应该做should do,敢于做dare do，根据句意表示”应该“，
故选A。
2. You have made a few mistakes in your composition but ___ it’s well written.
A. first of all B. as a whole
C. on the other hand D. for one thing
参考答案：
B
3. Mary didn’t come today, maybe he knew nothing about it .I____ him yesterday.
A, ought to tell B, would have told
C, must have told D, should have told
参考答案：
B
4. More often than not, the enterprise around us are getting even richer, ________ recipe is don’t put all
your eggs in one basket.
A. of which B. which
C. whose D. of whom
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：通常情况下，我们周围的企业变得更加富有，他们的秘诀是不要不要
孤注一掷。此处the enterprise是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作定语，作定语的关系代词只有
whose，故选C。
5. ——The switch to more low-carbon energy, I think, is _____.
——I agree with you.
A. in a way B. on the way C. by the way D. in the way
参考答案：
B
6. The girl sat in front of the television every evening, happy _______anything that happened about
the Olympic Games in London.
A. to watch B. watching C. watched D. to have watched
参考答案：
A
略
7. －All students must hand in your exercises right now.
－ We don’t have enough time to finish them.
A．It doesn’t make sense. B．You said it.
C．Forget it. D．It’s up to you.
参考答案：
A
考查交际用语。A项“这是没有道理的”；B项“你说得对”；C项“别提了”；D项“你说了算”。
根据语境可知，A项符合。句意：“所有学生必须马上交作业。”“没道理啊。我们都没有足够
的时间完成。”
8. Once ________ at a table, left-handers need to move the water glasses put on the right side to their more
convenient left side.
A. seating B. having seated C. seated D. seat
参考答案：
C
9. Just on the top of the mountain ________ with a history of 1,000 years.
A. does an old temple stand B. stands an old temple
C. an old temple is standing D. an old temple stands
参考答案：
1 / 5
B
10. I grew up in______ countryside, surrounded by the beauty of _______nature.
A. the; the B. a; the C. 不填；不填 D. the; 不填
参考答案：
D
11. —Hi，Mr. Smith. Which department do you work in?
一I am in the Marketing Department now, but I ______in the Sales Department before long.
A. worked B. will work C. have worked D. will have worked
参考答案：
B
12. I saw a woman _____ against the wall ____ tired and stressed and as though she'd been crying.
A. leaning up；looking B. lean up; look
C. leaned up; looked D. was leaning up; was looking
参考答案：
A
13. I can’t thank you _____much for your kindness, because without your help I can’t have
succeeded in the exam.
A. too B. very B. quite D. that
参考答案：
A.
解析： “not…too much” 的意思是：“怎么…也不过分”。
14. ：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In our class, the student leaders are on ______ duty every ______ few days．
A．the; a B．/; a C．/; / D．the; /
参考答案：
C
略
15. “I’d like to give my thanks to those _________ help my son will be able to survive his terrible
disease,” said the mother on TV.
A. who B. that C. with whose D. with their
参考答案：
C
16. The way he thought of _________ living is to work for them.
A. make B. making C. made D. to make
参考答案：
D
17. -----______! There is a car coming !
-----Thank you very much for telling me . You saved my life !
A. Good luck B. Cheer up C. Watch out D. Well done
参考答案：
C
18. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head.
A. that he turned B. did he turn
C. he didn’t turn D. had he turned
参考答案：
B
19. —_____ ! Somebody has broken the vase!
—____Don’t look at me.
A. Come on B. Hi,there
2 / 5
C. Thank goodness D. Dear me .
77. This house, (他花了) $150, 000, is now worth
$ 300,000. (pay)
78．The retired worker received a large sum of
money (报答) his selfless devotion to the
factory. (reward n.)
79．Missing the train (意味着等) for
another two hours. (mean)
80. To her sorrow, his son treats her as
if (她是个陌生人). (be)
参考答案：
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查情景交际。A. Come on加油；B. Hi,there你好；C. Thank goodness谢天谢地；D. Dear me
哎呀、天哪。句意：——哎呀！有人把花瓶打破了！——别看我（不是我）。根据“Somebody has
broken the vase!”可知，作者说话时非常惊讶，故D项正确。
二、 翻译
20. 根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
71. I failed again in the exam and only
then (我才
意识到) how much time had been wasted. (realize)
72．There was a
time (我喜欢)
reading books on the Internet. (fond)
73．It
was (
如此潮湿的一天) in the forest that we had to keep all the windows shut, making
the rooms extremely hot and smelly. (wet)
71. did I realize
72. when I was fond of
74. Here is Mr. Smith,
who (去上海)
next week. (leave)
75. Every time (他陷入
麻烦), she will come to his rescue. (get)
76． (半夜里) that he
heard a woman crying softly. (it)
78. in reward for
79. means waiting
80. she were a stranger
三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Below are two on – line ads of electronic devices.
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2024年5月7日发(作者：翠和正)
山东省烟台市莱州诸冯中学2020年高三英语模拟试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. The professor warned tie students that on no account _____________ use mobile phones in his class.
A. should they B. they should
C. dare they D. they dare
参考答案：
A
考查部分倒装。句意：这位教授警告学生们，在他的课堂上，决不应该使用手机。on no account决
不，否定词放在句首，句子使用部分倒装，应该做should do,敢于做dare do，根据句意表示”应该“，
故选A。
2. You have made a few mistakes in your composition but ___ it’s well written.
A. first of all B. as a whole
C. on the other hand D. for one thing
参考答案：
B
3. Mary didn’t come today, maybe he knew nothing about it .I____ him yesterday.
A, ought to tell B, would have told
C, must have told D, should have told
参考答案：
B
4. More often than not, the enterprise around us are getting even richer, ________ recipe is don’t put all
your eggs in one basket.
A. of which B. which
C. whose D. of whom
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：通常情况下，我们周围的企业变得更加富有，他们的秘诀是不要不要
孤注一掷。此处the enterprise是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作定语，作定语的关系代词只有
whose，故选C。
5. ——The switch to more low-carbon energy, I think, is _____.
——I agree with you.
A. in a way B. on the way C. by the way D. in the way
参考答案：
B
6. The girl sat in front of the television every evening, happy _______anything that happened about
the Olympic Games in London.
A. to watch B. watching C. watched D. to have watched
参考答案：
A
略
7. －All students must hand in your exercises right now.
－ We don’t have enough time to finish them.
A．It doesn’t make sense. B．You said it.
C．Forget it. D．It’s up to you.
参考答案：
A
考查交际用语。A项“这是没有道理的”；B项“你说得对”；C项“别提了”；D项“你说了算”。
根据语境可知，A项符合。句意：“所有学生必须马上交作业。”“没道理啊。我们都没有足够
的时间完成。”
8. Once ________ at a table, left-handers need to move the water glasses put on the right side to their more
convenient left side.
A. seating B. having seated C. seated D. seat
参考答案：
C
9. Just on the top of the mountain ________ with a history of 1,000 years.
A. does an old temple stand B. stands an old temple
C. an old temple is standing D. an old temple stands
参考答案：
1 / 5
B
10. I grew up in______ countryside, surrounded by the beauty of _______nature.
A. the; the B. a; the C. 不填；不填 D. the; 不填
参考答案：
D
11. —Hi，Mr. Smith. Which department do you work in?
一I am in the Marketing Department now, but I ______in the Sales Department before long.
A. worked B. will work C. have worked D. will have worked
参考答案：
B
12. I saw a woman _____ against the wall ____ tired and stressed and as though she'd been crying.
A. leaning up；looking B. lean up; look
C. leaned up; looked D. was leaning up; was looking
参考答案：
A
13. I can’t thank you _____much for your kindness, because without your help I can’t have
succeeded in the exam.
A. too B. very B. quite D. that
参考答案：
A.
解析： “not…too much” 的意思是：“怎么…也不过分”。
14. ：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In our class, the student leaders are on ______ duty every ______ few days．
A．the; a B．/; a C．/; / D．the; /
参考答案：
C
略
15. “I’d like to give my thanks to those _________ help my son will be able to survive his terrible
disease,” said the mother on TV.
A. who B. that C. with whose D. with their
参考答案：
C
16. The way he thought of _________ living is to work for them.
A. make B. making C. made D. to make
参考答案：
D
17. -----______! There is a car coming !
-----Thank you very much for telling me . You saved my life !
A. Good luck B. Cheer up C. Watch out D. Well done
参考答案：
C
18. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head.
A. that he turned B. did he turn
C. he didn’t turn D. had he turned
参考答案：
B
19. —_____ ! Somebody has broken the vase!
—____Don’t look at me.
A. Come on B. Hi,there
2 / 5
C. Thank goodness D. Dear me .
77. This house, (他花了) $150, 000, is now worth
$ 300,000. (pay)
78．The retired worker received a large sum of
money (报答) his selfless devotion to the
factory. (reward n.)
79．Missing the train (意味着等) for
another two hours. (mean)
80. To her sorrow, his son treats her as
if (她是个陌生人). (be)
参考答案：
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查情景交际。A. Come on加油；B. Hi,there你好；C. Thank goodness谢天谢地；D. Dear me
哎呀、天哪。句意：——哎呀！有人把花瓶打破了！——别看我（不是我）。根据“Somebody has
broken the vase!”可知，作者说话时非常惊讶，故D项正确。
二、 翻译
20. 根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
71. I failed again in the exam and only
then (我才
意识到) how much time had been wasted. (realize)
72．There was a
time (我喜欢)
reading books on the Internet. (fond)
73．It
was (
如此潮湿的一天) in the forest that we had to keep all the windows shut, making
the rooms extremely hot and smelly. (wet)
71. did I realize
72. when I was fond of
74. Here is Mr. Smith,
who (去上海)
next week. (leave)
75. Every time (他陷入
麻烦), she will come to his rescue. (get)
76． (半夜里) that he
heard a woman crying softly. (it)
78. in reward for
79. means waiting
80. she were a stranger
三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Below are two on – line ads of electronic devices.
3 / 5