2024年10月21日发(作者：禄妙之)
题型组合加餐练(三)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2018·广东深圳期中)
A new keyboard can tell whether you are its keyboard records information about
the typing pattern and sends it to a computer program then checks to see if the pattern
matches the right not，an alarm sounds，and the computer locks the typist locks out
anyone else，even if the person knows ’s more，this device needs no
harvests all the energy it needs from the action of your s，the keyboard is also
self-cleaning and the keys are free of damage from water，oil and dirt.
The keys of the new keyboard are made of the same inexpensive plastic that might be found
on any other standard instead of being smooth，the keys have millions of tiny plastic
nanowires(纳米线) on their surface area to every key，increasing the effective contact area between
the plastics and ensures that there’s enough power to run the keyboard as someone
types.
Liming Dai，a scientist，did not work on the new keyboard，but he thinks the design could be
important in getting better performance from a variety of devices.“It could also be applied to a
touch screen，for instance，” Dai says.“Then smartphones and notepads could harvest energy
from the action of someone typing or drawing.”
“Future work might make the keyboard even more useful，” Dai adds.“A later design
might build tiny capacitors(电容器) onto the nanowires，” he tors are little devices
that temporarily store electric might then power LEDs to light a keyboard in the
dark.
Zhonglin Wang is a co-designer of the new team has built a working model of
the keyboard.“If a company decides to fund(投资) its production，this keyboard could be in stores
in as little as two years，” says Wang.
语篇解读 本文为读者推荐了一款新型的键盘，这种新的键盘通过输入模式和进行正确的用
户匹配来识别它的主人。
1．Why are there many nanowires on the surface of the keys?
A．To make the keys beautiful.
B．To help produce power.
C．To make the keys smooth.
D．To improve the speed of typing.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“This ensures that there’s enough power to run the
keyboard as someone types.”可知，键盘表面有许多纳米线是用来帮助产生电力的，故选B。
2．What’s Dai’s attitude to the new keyboard?
A．Unconcerned.
C．Doubtful.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Liming Dai，a scientist，did not work on the new
keyboard，but he thinks the design could be important in getting better performance from a variety
of devices.”可推断出，Dai对这款新型键盘持积极态度，故选B。
3．What is the best title for the text?
A．A New Keyboard Made of Nanowires
B．A New Keyboard Powered by Typing
C．A New Keyboard’s Future
D．A New Keyboard Entirely Owned by You
答案 D
解析 标题归纳题。本文为读者推荐了一款新型的键盘，这种新的键盘通过输入模式和正确
的用户进行匹配来识别它的主人，所以这篇文章的最佳题目是“一款完全属于你的键盘”，
故选D。
Ⅱ.七选五
Living in a new country means experiencing a different way of life. 4 The cultures of all
countries are unique，which means that people who have grown up in different places will have different
ways of behaving，different ways of thinking about things and different ways of expressing
you travel，it is useful to think about culture and the things that are affected by it. 5
Culture is the values，attitudes，behaviors and beliefs shared by a group of people. 6 We learn
about the culture of our own society in a very natural way as we grow up—we learn through “do’s”
and “don’ts” about how we treat people，how we behave and what we believe in as children.
7 You can see some parts of an iceberg—just like you can see some parts of a country’s
culture when you visit example，you can see different ways of greeting people，hear different
languages and observe different festivals and r，a much bigger part of every
iceberg is hidden under though this part of the iceberg is hard to see，it is very
important—without it，the iceberg would not same is true of are many
aspects of it which you cannot see when you visit a different country，for example the nature of
friendship and the importance of time.
B．Positive.
D．Critical.
8 It will take a long time to understand those values and beliefs because you have to
work them out，but it is probably the most interesting part of any time you spend abroad.
A．Culture is like an iceberg.
B．Different people have different cultures.
C．Doing so will help you prepare for living in a new country.
D．Some people like to travel to new countries and settle down.
E．The aspects of culture you can see are based on those values and beliefs that you cannot see.
F．This means that culture is like a kind of glue(黏合剂) that holds society together.
G．This is very exciting and interesting，but it can also be a little challenging at times.
语篇解读 生活在一个新的国家意味着体验不同的生活方式，而文化的融入却需要很长的时
间才能做到。
4．答案 G
解析 根据空前一句“生活在一个新的国家意味着体验一种不同的生活方式。”和空后对所
要面临的困难和挑战的介绍可知，G项起承前启后的作用，指出体验新的生活方式非常激动
人心和有趣，但是有时候还是具有一定挑战性的。故选G。
5．答案 C
解析 根据前句“Before you travel，it is useful to think about culture and the things that are
affected by it.”可知，准备生活在新的国家之前需要做些功课。故选C。
6．答案 F
解析 根据前句“Culture is the values，attitudes，behaviors and beliefs shared by a group of
people.”及空后对culture的进一步介绍可知，F项(这意味着文化就像一种黏合剂，把社会凝
聚在一起)承上启下。故选F。
7．答案 A
解析 空后的an iceberg与A项中的an iceberg相互应。故A项(文化就像一座冰山。)符合语
境。故选A。
8．答案 E
解析 根据后句中的关键词values and beliefs可知，E项(你能看到的文化的各个方面都是以
那些你看不见的价值观和信仰为基础的)符合语境。故选E。
Ⅲ.语法填空
I made my first parachute jump(跳伞) because I had read an article about it and I had always
wanted to try it.
Before the jump I went to six training classes.I was taught where to sit in the airplane，how to
jump out，how to guide the parachute 9. (careful)，and how to land on the ground safely.
However,10. the big day I was very weather was cloudy，but the
pilot 11. (think) it was all right，so the instructor and I got into the airplane with the
plane took off and climbed to 1,000 12. (frighten) I was while
waiting for the big moment！Then the instructor told 13. (I) to jump.I looked out of
the open door and saw the ground was the most terrifying moment of my life！I closed my
14. (eye) and was 15. great relief when the parachute opened！
Below me was the landing area.16. (fall) peacefully through the air made me feel
really wonderful.A few minutes later，I landed uting is 17. (much) exciting
than anything else 18. I have done before，and it’s more fun，too.
语篇解读 本文介绍了作者第一次跳伞的经历，作者感到既紧张又兴奋。
9．答案 carefully
解析 考查副词。此处用于修饰动词短语，因此用所给词的副词形式。
10．答案 on
解析 考查介词。表示在具体的某一天用介词on。
11．答案 thought
解析 考查时态。此处叙述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，故用所给词的过去式。
12．答案 frightened
解析 考查形容词。此处表示“当等待这重大一刻时，我是多么害怕啊！”表示人的心理感
受用-ed形式的形容词。
13．答案 me
解析 考查代词。此处作told的宾语，因此用所给词的宾格形式。
14．答案 eyes
解析 考查名词。eye意为“眼睛”，为可数名词，此处表示“我闭上双眼”，因此用复数
形式。
15．答案 a
解析 考查冠词。此处relief指使人宽慰的事，为可数名词，故用a。
16．答案 Falling
解析 考查非谓语动词。此处在句中作主语，因此用所给词的动名词形式。
17．答案 that
解析 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，修饰先行词anything else，
故用that。
18．答案 more
解析 考查比较级。根据than可知此处应用比较级，故填more。
2024年10月21日发(作者：禄妙之)
题型组合加餐练(三)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2018·广东深圳期中)
A new keyboard can tell whether you are its keyboard records information about
the typing pattern and sends it to a computer program then checks to see if the pattern
matches the right not，an alarm sounds，and the computer locks the typist locks out
anyone else，even if the person knows ’s more，this device needs no
harvests all the energy it needs from the action of your s，the keyboard is also
self-cleaning and the keys are free of damage from water，oil and dirt.
The keys of the new keyboard are made of the same inexpensive plastic that might be found
on any other standard instead of being smooth，the keys have millions of tiny plastic
nanowires(纳米线) on their surface area to every key，increasing the effective contact area between
the plastics and ensures that there’s enough power to run the keyboard as someone
types.
Liming Dai，a scientist，did not work on the new keyboard，but he thinks the design could be
important in getting better performance from a variety of devices.“It could also be applied to a
touch screen，for instance，” Dai says.“Then smartphones and notepads could harvest energy
from the action of someone typing or drawing.”
“Future work might make the keyboard even more useful，” Dai adds.“A later design
might build tiny capacitors(电容器) onto the nanowires，” he tors are little devices
that temporarily store electric might then power LEDs to light a keyboard in the
dark.
Zhonglin Wang is a co-designer of the new team has built a working model of
the keyboard.“If a company decides to fund(投资) its production，this keyboard could be in stores
in as little as two years，” says Wang.
语篇解读 本文为读者推荐了一款新型的键盘，这种新的键盘通过输入模式和进行正确的用
户匹配来识别它的主人。
1．Why are there many nanowires on the surface of the keys?
A．To make the keys beautiful.
B．To help produce power.
C．To make the keys smooth.
D．To improve the speed of typing.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“This ensures that there’s enough power to run the
keyboard as someone types.”可知，键盘表面有许多纳米线是用来帮助产生电力的，故选B。
2．What’s Dai’s attitude to the new keyboard?
A．Unconcerned.
C．Doubtful.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Liming Dai，a scientist，did not work on the new
keyboard，but he thinks the design could be important in getting better performance from a variety
of devices.”可推断出，Dai对这款新型键盘持积极态度，故选B。
3．What is the best title for the text?
A．A New Keyboard Made of Nanowires
B．A New Keyboard Powered by Typing
C．A New Keyboard’s Future
D．A New Keyboard Entirely Owned by You
答案 D
解析 标题归纳题。本文为读者推荐了一款新型的键盘，这种新的键盘通过输入模式和正确
的用户进行匹配来识别它的主人，所以这篇文章的最佳题目是“一款完全属于你的键盘”，
故选D。
Ⅱ.七选五
Living in a new country means experiencing a different way of life. 4 The cultures of all
countries are unique，which means that people who have grown up in different places will have different
ways of behaving，different ways of thinking about things and different ways of expressing
you travel，it is useful to think about culture and the things that are affected by it. 5
Culture is the values，attitudes，behaviors and beliefs shared by a group of people. 6 We learn
about the culture of our own society in a very natural way as we grow up—we learn through “do’s”
and “don’ts” about how we treat people，how we behave and what we believe in as children.
7 You can see some parts of an iceberg—just like you can see some parts of a country’s
culture when you visit example，you can see different ways of greeting people，hear different
languages and observe different festivals and r，a much bigger part of every
iceberg is hidden under though this part of the iceberg is hard to see，it is very
important—without it，the iceberg would not same is true of are many
aspects of it which you cannot see when you visit a different country，for example the nature of
friendship and the importance of time.
B．Positive.
D．Critical.
8 It will take a long time to understand those values and beliefs because you have to
work them out，but it is probably the most interesting part of any time you spend abroad.
A．Culture is like an iceberg.
B．Different people have different cultures.
C．Doing so will help you prepare for living in a new country.
D．Some people like to travel to new countries and settle down.
E．The aspects of culture you can see are based on those values and beliefs that you cannot see.
F．This means that culture is like a kind of glue(黏合剂) that holds society together.
G．This is very exciting and interesting，but it can also be a little challenging at times.
语篇解读 生活在一个新的国家意味着体验不同的生活方式，而文化的融入却需要很长的时
间才能做到。
4．答案 G
解析 根据空前一句“生活在一个新的国家意味着体验一种不同的生活方式。”和空后对所
要面临的困难和挑战的介绍可知，G项起承前启后的作用，指出体验新的生活方式非常激动
人心和有趣，但是有时候还是具有一定挑战性的。故选G。
5．答案 C
解析 根据前句“Before you travel，it is useful to think about culture and the things that are
affected by it.”可知，准备生活在新的国家之前需要做些功课。故选C。
6．答案 F
解析 根据前句“Culture is the values，attitudes，behaviors and beliefs shared by a group of
people.”及空后对culture的进一步介绍可知，F项(这意味着文化就像一种黏合剂，把社会凝
聚在一起)承上启下。故选F。
7．答案 A
解析 空后的an iceberg与A项中的an iceberg相互应。故A项(文化就像一座冰山。)符合语
境。故选A。
8．答案 E
解析 根据后句中的关键词values and beliefs可知，E项(你能看到的文化的各个方面都是以
那些你看不见的价值观和信仰为基础的)符合语境。故选E。
Ⅲ.语法填空
I made my first parachute jump(跳伞) because I had read an article about it and I had always
wanted to try it.
Before the jump I went to six training classes.I was taught where to sit in the airplane，how to
jump out，how to guide the parachute 9. (careful)，and how to land on the ground safely.
However,10. the big day I was very weather was cloudy，but the
pilot 11. (think) it was all right，so the instructor and I got into the airplane with the
plane took off and climbed to 1,000 12. (frighten) I was while
waiting for the big moment！Then the instructor told 13. (I) to jump.I looked out of
the open door and saw the ground was the most terrifying moment of my life！I closed my
14. (eye) and was 15. great relief when the parachute opened！
Below me was the landing area.16. (fall) peacefully through the air made me feel
really wonderful.A few minutes later，I landed uting is 17. (much) exciting
than anything else 18. I have done before，and it’s more fun，too.
语篇解读 本文介绍了作者第一次跳伞的经历，作者感到既紧张又兴奋。
9．答案 carefully
解析 考查副词。此处用于修饰动词短语，因此用所给词的副词形式。
10．答案 on
解析 考查介词。表示在具体的某一天用介词on。
11．答案 thought
解析 考查时态。此处叙述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，故用所给词的过去式。
12．答案 frightened
解析 考查形容词。此处表示“当等待这重大一刻时，我是多么害怕啊！”表示人的心理感
受用-ed形式的形容词。
13．答案 me
解析 考查代词。此处作told的宾语，因此用所给词的宾格形式。
14．答案 eyes
解析 考查名词。eye意为“眼睛”，为可数名词，此处表示“我闭上双眼”，因此用复数
形式。
15．答案 a
解析 考查冠词。此处relief指使人宽慰的事，为可数名词，故用a。
16．答案 Falling
解析 考查非谓语动词。此处在句中作主语，因此用所给词的动名词形式。
17．答案 that
解析 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，修饰先行词anything else，
故用that。
18．答案 more
解析 考查比较级。根据than可知此处应用比较级，故填more。