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2020北京西城高三一模英语含答案

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2024年6月1日发(作者:荆泽)

2020北京西城高三一模

英 语

2020.4

本试卷共 11 页,120 分。考试时长 100 分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考

试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)

第一节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词, 在给出提示词的

空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

The International Day of Families, which was started by the United Nations in 1993, 1

year. The day celebrates the

issues 3

2

(hold) on May 15 every

(important) of families. It aims to deepen people’s understanding of

4 (level).

are related to families. With a different theme each year, the day is observed with a wide

B

range of events that are organized at local, national and international

For thousands of years, people have been trying to predict the weather. In China during the Shang

Dynasty, people 5 (record) weather forecasts on animal bones and tortoise shells. Centuries later,

6 Greece, the philosopher, Aristotle wrote his theories about how weather conditions formed. Weather

forecasting advanced over time, with more and more instruments used to measure temperature, humidity and air

pressure. Today, satellite data and computer technology help scientists predict the weather more 7 (precise).

C

Last year, China started testing 5G mobile networks in several cities. The Hongkou District of Shanghai was

the first to operate a 5G network. To test the network, Wu Qing, vice mayor of Shanghai, made a phone call 8 (use)

a Huawei MateX, Huawei’s first 5G smartphone. According to The Telegraph, “5G is the innovation that 9

(shape) all our lives for years to come.” It is 10 (fast) and more stable than 4G, the previous generation of

cellular ( 蜂窝状的) network technology.

第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

It was late, about 10:, when Janice Esposito arrived at the Bellport train station; she jumped into her

Honda Odyssey and began the 20-minute drive home to her husband and seven-year-old son. She’d just returned

from visiting her mother and had traveled the route many times before. She practically 11 on

autopilot: a left onto Station Road, then a left on Montauk Highway, and then—wham! Out of nowhere

1 / 15

a car T-boned Esposito’s minivan, 12 her to move backward some 100 feet onto the railroad tracks. She

13 in the minivan, bruised ( 撞 伤 ) but mostly just knocked out by the 14 and the airbags.

As it happened, Pete DiPinto was getting ready for 15 . He’d just closed his book and was getting under

the covers when he heard the sound of metal on metal and breaking glass coming from not far outside his bedroom

window. A volunteer 16 and retired teacher, DiPinto, 64, never 17 to think. He grabbed a flashlight and,

still dressed in his pajamas (睡衣), ran out the door. “Any firefighter would have done what I did,” he told

Newsday. “We’re always on 18 .”

The first car he came upon, 2,000 feet from his front yard, was the one that had 19 Esposito. Once DiPinto

concluded the driver was OK, he looked around and 20 Esposito’s minivan positioned

. on the the railroad tracks. And then he heard a terrible sound: the bells signaling an oncoming 21

“The gates were starting to come down,” he told Newsday. “I see the headlight of the train.” DiPinto ran

quickly to Esposito’s minivan and knocked on the driver’s side window. She 22 looked at him, her eyes

unfocused. “I don’t know where I am,” she said. She seemed unhurt. “Honey, you’re on the railroad 23 ,”

DiPinto shouted. “We have to get you off right now!” He pulled hard on the 24 , but the door was crashed in and

25 . The heavy diesel train, traveling at 65 miles per hour, was moving fast toward them. DiPinto ran to the

passenger side and threw open the 26 . “Please, don’t let her be 27 ,” he thought. He pushed aside the

deflating ( 瘪 了 的 ) airbags, grabbed Esposito’s arms, and 28 her toward him across the passenger seat until he could

help her out and quickly get her to 29 behind a signal box a few feet away. Within six seconds, he estimated,

the train crashed into the minivan. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.

But this one had a twist. “Last night,” South Country Ambulance chief Greg Miglino told

CBS New York, “the 30 arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck.”

11. A. drove

12. A. allowing

13. A. sat

14. A. action

15. A. class

16. A. doctor

17 A. stopped

18. A. duty

19. A. warned

20. A. observed

21. A. train

22. A. yet

23. A. yards

24. A. belt

25. A. unlocked

B. walked

B. forcing

B. stood

B. noise

B. work

B. driver

B. troubled

B. time

B. caught

B. spotted

B. truck

B. just

B. stations

B. key

B. jammed

C. rode

C. ordering

C. hid

C. impact

C. dinner

C. firefighter

C. intended

C. target

C. hit

C. realized

C. car

C. still

C. bridges

C. bell

C. open

2 / 15

D. hiked

D. reminding

D. waited

D. bomb

D. bed

D. engineer

D. wanted

D. schedule

D. followed

D. predicted

nce

D. even

D. tracks

D. handle

D. gone

2024年6月1日发(作者:荆泽)

2020北京西城高三一模

英 语

2020.4

本试卷共 11 页,120 分。考试时长 100 分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考

试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)

第一节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词, 在给出提示词的

空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

The International Day of Families, which was started by the United Nations in 1993, 1

year. The day celebrates the

issues 3

2

(hold) on May 15 every

(important) of families. It aims to deepen people’s understanding of

4 (level).

are related to families. With a different theme each year, the day is observed with a wide

B

range of events that are organized at local, national and international

For thousands of years, people have been trying to predict the weather. In China during the Shang

Dynasty, people 5 (record) weather forecasts on animal bones and tortoise shells. Centuries later,

6 Greece, the philosopher, Aristotle wrote his theories about how weather conditions formed. Weather

forecasting advanced over time, with more and more instruments used to measure temperature, humidity and air

pressure. Today, satellite data and computer technology help scientists predict the weather more 7 (precise).

C

Last year, China started testing 5G mobile networks in several cities. The Hongkou District of Shanghai was

the first to operate a 5G network. To test the network, Wu Qing, vice mayor of Shanghai, made a phone call 8 (use)

a Huawei MateX, Huawei’s first 5G smartphone. According to The Telegraph, “5G is the innovation that 9

(shape) all our lives for years to come.” It is 10 (fast) and more stable than 4G, the previous generation of

cellular ( 蜂窝状的) network technology.

第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

It was late, about 10:, when Janice Esposito arrived at the Bellport train station; she jumped into her

Honda Odyssey and began the 20-minute drive home to her husband and seven-year-old son. She’d just returned

from visiting her mother and had traveled the route many times before. She practically 11 on

autopilot: a left onto Station Road, then a left on Montauk Highway, and then—wham! Out of nowhere

1 / 15

a car T-boned Esposito’s minivan, 12 her to move backward some 100 feet onto the railroad tracks. She

13 in the minivan, bruised ( 撞 伤 ) but mostly just knocked out by the 14 and the airbags.

As it happened, Pete DiPinto was getting ready for 15 . He’d just closed his book and was getting under

the covers when he heard the sound of metal on metal and breaking glass coming from not far outside his bedroom

window. A volunteer 16 and retired teacher, DiPinto, 64, never 17 to think. He grabbed a flashlight and,

still dressed in his pajamas (睡衣), ran out the door. “Any firefighter would have done what I did,” he told

Newsday. “We’re always on 18 .”

The first car he came upon, 2,000 feet from his front yard, was the one that had 19 Esposito. Once DiPinto

concluded the driver was OK, he looked around and 20 Esposito’s minivan positioned

. on the the railroad tracks. And then he heard a terrible sound: the bells signaling an oncoming 21

“The gates were starting to come down,” he told Newsday. “I see the headlight of the train.” DiPinto ran

quickly to Esposito’s minivan and knocked on the driver’s side window. She 22 looked at him, her eyes

unfocused. “I don’t know where I am,” she said. She seemed unhurt. “Honey, you’re on the railroad 23 ,”

DiPinto shouted. “We have to get you off right now!” He pulled hard on the 24 , but the door was crashed in and

25 . The heavy diesel train, traveling at 65 miles per hour, was moving fast toward them. DiPinto ran to the

passenger side and threw open the 26 . “Please, don’t let her be 27 ,” he thought. He pushed aside the

deflating ( 瘪 了 的 ) airbags, grabbed Esposito’s arms, and 28 her toward him across the passenger seat until he could

help her out and quickly get her to 29 behind a signal box a few feet away. Within six seconds, he estimated,

the train crashed into the minivan. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.

But this one had a twist. “Last night,” South Country Ambulance chief Greg Miglino told

CBS New York, “the 30 arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck.”

11. A. drove

12. A. allowing

13. A. sat

14. A. action

15. A. class

16. A. doctor

17 A. stopped

18. A. duty

19. A. warned

20. A. observed

21. A. train

22. A. yet

23. A. yards

24. A. belt

25. A. unlocked

B. walked

B. forcing

B. stood

B. noise

B. work

B. driver

B. troubled

B. time

B. caught

B. spotted

B. truck

B. just

B. stations

B. key

B. jammed

C. rode

C. ordering

C. hid

C. impact

C. dinner

C. firefighter

C. intended

C. target

C. hit

C. realized

C. car

C. still

C. bridges

C. bell

C. open

2 / 15

D. hiked

D. reminding

D. waited

D. bomb

D. bed

D. engineer

D. wanted

D. schedule

D. followed

D. predicted

nce

D. even

D. tracks

D. handle

D. gone

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