大学英语6级真题-USB迷|专注于互联网分享

2024年6月11日发(作者：岑乐松)

大学英语6级真题

-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

一

you want this painkiller, you’ll have to ask the doctor for a ______.

A)transaction

B)permit

C)settlement

D)prescription

______ form childhood to adulthood is always critical time for everybody.

A)conversion

B)transition

C)turnover

D)transformation

is hard to tell whether we are going to have b boom in the economy or a ______.

A)concession

B)recession

C)submission

D)transmission

use of color, light and form quickly departed from the conventional style of his

as ______ he developed own technique.

A)descendants

B)predecessors

C)successors

D)ancestors

e in a required subject may result in the ______of a diploma.

A)refusal

B)betrayal

C)denial

D)burial

help students understand how we see, teachers often draw an ______between

an eye and a camera.

A)image

B)analogy

C)imitation

D)axis

7.A 1994 World Bank report concluded that ______girls in school was probably the

single most effective anti-poverty policy in the developing world today.

A)assigning

B)admitting

C)involving

D)enrolling

二

______ on this apartment expires in a year's time.

A) treaty

B) lease

C) engagement

D) subsidy

elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state ______.

A) pensions

B) earnings

C) salaries

D) donations

is supposed to be a safety ______ which makes it impossible for trains to

collide.

A) appliance

B) accessory

C) machine

D) mechanism

four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally ______.

A) deteriorated

B) dispersed

C) dissipated

D) drained

one can function properly if they are _______ of adequate sleep.

A) deprived

B) ripped

C) stripped

D) contrived

years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______ by a

dictator.

A) depressed

B) immersed

C) oppressed

D) cursed

since the rise of industrialism, education has been ______ towards

producing workers.

A) harnessed

B) hatched

C) motivated

D) geared

三

4. The director gave me his ________ that he would double my pay if I did my job

well.

A) warrant

B) obligation

C) assurance

D) certainty

5. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining ________ such as colored lights

and glass balls.

A) ornaments

B) luxuries

C) exhibits

D) complements

6. The two most important ________ in making a cake are flour and sugar .

A) elements

B) components

C) ingredients

D) constituents

7. Cultural ________ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from

one generation to another.

A) translation

B) transition

C) transmission

D) transaction

8. We must look beyond ________ and assumptions and try to discover what is

missing.

A) justifications

B) illusions

C) manifestations

D) specifications

9. No one imagined that the apparently ________ businessman was really a criminal.

A) respective

B) respectable

C) respectful

D) realistic

10. If nothing is done to protect the environment, millions of spedes that are alive

today will have become ________ .

A) deteriorated

B) degenerated

C) suppressed

D) extinct

四

Almost every new innovation goes through three phases.

When initially introducing into the market, the

process 1._______________

of adoption is slow. The early models are expensive and

hard to use, and perhaps even unsafe. The economic

impact is relatively great. 2. _______________

The second phase is the explosive one, where the innovation

was rapidly adopted by a large number of people. It

gets 3. _______________

cheaper and easier to use and becomes something familiar.

And then in the third stage, diffusion of the innovation

slows down again, as if it permeates out across the

economy. 4. _______________

During the explosive phase, whole new industries spring

up to produce the new product or innovation, and to service

it. For example, during the 1920s, there was

dramatic 5. _______________

acceleration in auto production, from 1.9 million in 1920

to 4.5 million in 1929. This boom was accompanied with

all 6._______________

sorts of other essential activities necessary for an

auto-based nation: Roads had to been built for the cars

to 7. _______________

run on; refineries and oil wells, to provide the gasoline;

and garages, to repair it. 8. _______________

Historically, the same pattern is repeated again and again

with innovations. The construction of the electrical system

requested an enormous early investment in generation

and 9. _______________

distribution capacity. The introduction of the radio was

followed by a buying spree (无节制的狂热行为) by Americans

what quickly brought radios into almost half of all

households 10. _______________

by 1930, up from nearly none in 1924.

五

After months of speculation about what would

do with its mysterious search-engine company, A9, Web

surfers finally got their first taste on Apr. 14.

Yet despite of some intriguing new features not yet

found 1._______________

on leading sites such as Google and Yahoo! , the site

() -- still in test mode -- rises as many

questions 2_______________

as it answers.

The biggest question remains is whether Amazon, 3._______________

through A9, would clash into Google more directly. 4._______________

Google itself is testing a search engine for products

called Froogle that's starting to appeal Web shoppers. 5._______________

At the same time, Amazon clearly isn't looking to limit A9's horizons.

How directly A9 eventually goes up against the reigned 6.

_______________

search champion, it faced lots of challenges. For one, 7._______________

it may run into some of the same privacy issues that

recently have plagued Google. A9's privacy policy points

out that information provided through entering search

term 8._______________

or by signing into one's Amazon account could supply the company

with information that could personally identify the searcher.

Those may be somewhat less intrusive（打扰的，冒犯的）

than 9._______________

Google's upcoming Gmail free e-mail offering, which could search

the contents of messages to pitch personalized ads. But comments

posted on some sites already indicate some people are

uncomfortable with Google's potential threats to

privacy. 10._______________

六

The European Union had approved a number of genetically

modified crops until late 1998. But growing public concern

over its supposed environmental and health risks led several 1.

_______________

EU countries to demand a moratorium (暂时禁止) on imports

of any new GM produce. By late 1999 there were enough such

country to block any new approvals of GM produce. 2.

_______________

Last year, America filed a complaint at the WTO about the

moratorium, arguing that it was an illegal trade barrier

because there is no scientific base for it. 3._______________

As more studies have been completed on the effects

of GM crops, the greens’ case for them has weakened. 4._______________

Much evidence has emerged of health risks from eating 5. _______________

them. And, overall, the studies have shown that the

environmental effects on modified crops are not always 6._______________

as serious as the greens claim. Nevertheless, environmentalists

continue to find fault of such studies and argue that 7._______________

they are inconclusive.

While Americans seem happy enough to consume food made

from GM crops, opinion polls continue to show that European

consumers dislike the idea. Europeans seem be taking the attitude 8.

_______________

which , since there remains the slightest possibility of adverse 9.

_______________

consequences and since it is clear how they, as consumers, benefit 10.

_____________

from GM crops, they would rather not run the risk.

七

Many Americans mindlessly oppose hunting. They do so even in

cases where animal populations are dangerous high. In 1._______________

some areas of Alaska, wolves have become so rare that

they 2________________

are running out of hunting ground and prey heavily on

moose, deer, and occasionally dogs. In past, game 3_______________

managers curbed wolf populations for trapping and aerial 4_______________

hunting without wiping away the species. Still, whenever 5______________

they propose do this nowadays, they receive tens 6_______________

of thousands letters of protest. Growing deer populations in 7________________

parts of California threat to starve themselves out. Seaotter 8_______________

colonies, booming in the Pacific coast, are fast running 9________________

out of food, too, as good as putting commercial fisher- 10____________

men out of business.

八

Many describe Freud as the most influential psychologist

of all time. Yet not everyone recognize the profound effect

of 1._______________

psychoanalytic theory in the way most of us look at

human 2._______________

behavior, regardless of any formal exposure to Freud’s works.

For example, most adults in Western society accept the idea that

behavior can be influenced by an unconscious part of the mind.

We say things like “I must have done that consciously” or “Even 3._____________

though I didn’t realize it consciously, maybe unconsciously

I did.” Although Freud was not the first to talk about the

unconscious, no one ago, or probably since, has

placed 4._______________

so many emphasis upon unconscious processes in

explaining 5._______________

human behavior.

Do you believe that dreams hold important psychological

information, revealing inner fears and desires

If so, you are

backing on an idea that Freud popularized. 6._______________

As people had been interpreting dreams for thousands

of 7.____________

years, Freud was the first to incorporate dream interpretation

into a larger psychological theory. When we talk about our dreams

and try to figure it out, we are informally following a

therapeutic 8.____________

procedure outlining by Freud at the turn of the

century. 9._____________

Numerous examples of Freudian thought can be found in our

daily language, as well as in modern literature and in motion

pictures. Thus, an understanding of Freudian psychology

is part of a good liberal arts education; it can aid the observant

student to appreciating subtle and not-so-subtle

references 10.____________

九

Learning does not happen passively. It is an activity which a person does.

It is a task which can be attempted in various of ways, some of which

are 1._____

more appropriate than others. When the material to be learned

is 2._____

a brief and simple kind which is familiar with the person and of