2024年9月7日发(作者：漆雕开诚)
2011-2012
上期创新思维训练题
Ⅰ
.
汉译英。（共
5
小题，每小题
2
分，计
10
分）
姓名： 分数：
1
．谦虚的确是成功的秘诀之一。
．谦虚的确是成功的秘诀之一。
it
’s true that, one of the
（
it’
）
2
．你应该逐渐习惯融入他的朋友圈子里，而非成天吵闹。
．你应该逐渐习惯融入他的朋友圈子里，而非成天吵闹。
(be gradually used to,rather than)
3
．那位收藏家已经决定把挚爱的邮票捐给慈善机构，这出乎每个人的意料。
．那位收藏家已经决定把挚爱的邮票捐给慈善机构，这出乎每个人的意料。
(to one’s surprise, give awaw)
4
． 在伦敦马拉松比赛中，你若穿戴平凡，那就太落伍了，因为人们的打扮都很有创意，包
括打扮成一些很奇怪的昆虫。
括打扮成一些很奇怪的昆虫。
(get dresses ,dress up as)
5
．她能给我提供旨在提高英语口语方面的具体建议吗？
．她能给我提供旨在提高英语口语方面的具体建议吗？
(provide…
(provide
…with…
with
…be aimed at, )
Ⅱ完成对话（共
10
小题，每小题
1
分，计
10
分）
分）
在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。
在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，
使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入表格
内。
内。
A: Hey, you look extremely mad. What’s wrong?
B: I…I just can’t stand that terrible driver. He is so …
A: All right. Please be calm and
1
it easy. Oh, would you like something to drink? Coffee or
Cola?
B:
2 . A cup of water is OK.
A: Here you are. (One minute later) Are you better now?
B: Yeah, much better.
A: So what exactly happened to you?
B: Just now I was riding my bike along the road. A car
3
me quickly and suddenly
（突然）
stopped one meter away
meter
away from
away
from me.
from
me. At
me.
At the same
the
same time
same
time there
time
there was
there
was another
was
another car
another
car coming
car
coming in
coming
in the other
in
the other
direction, I had to brake
（刹车）
hard and the I hit the person on another bike.
A: Did anybody get
4
?
B: Luckily no. But we
5
fell off our bike.
A: That’s why you are so angry?
y you are so angry?
B: No, no. I got angry just because the driver drove off
6
saying anything to us.
A: That’s really rude. What was next?
B: I saw the driver was waiting at the red light. So I rode as fast as possible and
7
off my
bike and put it on the road in front of his car so that he couldn’t drive away.
A: That’s a good idea. Then you …
B: Then
B:
Then I
Then
I just
I
just shouted
just
shouted to
shouted
to him
to
him that
him
that he
that
he had
he
had knocked
had
knocked two
knocked
two people
two
people off
people
off their
off
their bikes
their
bikes and
bikes
and had
and
had
8
caused a bad accident. I told him angrily that he didn’t
9
other road users at all and was a
danger to other people.
A: That’s right. Everybody on the road should take care of each other. Was the driver angry too?
B: No, but his face was red. I kept shouting at him until the light turned
10
, and he drove off.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Ⅲ
.
短文填空（共
10
小题， 每小题
1
分；计
10
分）
从下面方框中选出
10
个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格中，使短文意思正确、
用它们的适当形式填入短文空格中，
使短文意思正确、通顺、
（每词限用一次）。请按编号将答案依次填入表格中。
。请按编号将答案依次填入表格中。
Exciting
write
important
many
hard
lead
read
heavy
minute
so
feel
but
When you
When
you get
you
get tired
get
tired of
tired
of homework,
of
homework, several
homework,
several
1
walk in
walk
in a
in
a nearby
a
nearby green
nearby
green park
green
park helps
park
helps you
helps
you
relax at
relax
at once.
at
once. Or
once.
Or you
Or
you may
you
may stand
may
stand facing
stand
facing the
facing
the lake
the
lake or
lake
or the
or
the sea.
the
sea. They’ll
sea.
They’ll calm
They’ll
calm (not
calm
(not to
(not
to be
to
be excited
be
excited or
excited
or
nervous) you just like the green plants.
Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is
2
, green and blue help make
people feel quieter and safer.
All colors
All
colors have
colors
have special
have
special power.
special
power. Scientists
power.
Scientists have
Scientists
have found
have
found that
found
that many
that
many colors
many
colors have
colors
have special
have
special effects
special
effects
on people’s minds and
（效果）
3
. Try an easy and interesting experiment and you’ll see how
color “
4
” you sometimes. Wrap
（包装）
two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one
red and the other white. Then weigh
（称重）
the two boxes with your hands. Which one is
5
?
Most people will think that the red box is, even though they weigh the same.
Colors can affectlearning. Scientists have found that students spend more time
（影响）
6 if
they read information
7
in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.
Smart uses
Smart
uses of
uses
of colors
of
colors in
colors
in daily
in
daily life
daily
life are
life
are to
are
to be
to
be seen
be
seen everywhere.
seen
everywhere. Hospitals
everywhere.
Hospitals and
Hospitals
and libraries
and
libraries
8
paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes
people
9
while light
while
light colors
light
colors help
colors
help them
help
them relax.
them
relax. Haven’t
relax.
Haven’t worked
Haven’t
worked out
worked
out how
out
how color
how
color affects
color
affects your
affects
your
everyday life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you’ll get to know
the
10
of color.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Ⅳ
.
阅读理解（共
10
小题，每小题
1
分；计
10
分）
A
）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Are you happy with your teeth? Becca, a 15-year-old girl from the US is not. She said her
teeth needed to be whiter. They weren’t that bad, but I wanted to make them all the same color,
she said.
In the
In
the last
the
last five
last
five years,
five
years, teeth
years,
teeth whitening
teeth
whitening has
whitening
has become
has
become very
become
very popular
very
popular among
popular
among young
among
young Americans.
young
Americans.
Now the trend has come to China. If you turn on the TV you can see the Hong Kong pop star
Karen Mok showing her bright white teeth, saying, “want to be like me? Use white teeth strips
（牙
贴）
!” You may even have bought one.
But wait
But
wait a
wait
a minute.
a
minute. Dentists
minute.
Dentists have
Dentists
have something
have
something to
something
to say.
to
say. They
say.
They think
They
think that
think
that kids
that
kids should
kids
should not
should
not use
not
use
whitening products until they are 16 or even older.
“We don’t know what will happen yet, ” says Dr. Nasrin Azim, a dentist in Chicago. “Studies
have not been done on young people. I wouldn’t do teeth whitening on anyone under 18.” The
problem with whitening lies in the pulp
（牙髓）
, the innermost part of the tooth. It has the tooth’s
nerveending. When we eat very hot or cold things, it’s the pulp that hurts. Kids have larger
（神经）
pulps. The larger pulp might make teeth more sensitive
（敏感的）
to whitening and be hurt.
Another problem is that the gumsaround the teeth usually change shape with age. So,
（牙龈）
if someone whitens his or her teeth during childhood, the darker, natural color might show later
around the gum line. At that time, your teeth will show two colors. And the darker color is difficult
to whiten. So, wait another few years before you make your teeth whiter. Or if you really want to
do it, ask your dentist. They’ll give you useful advice.
（ ）
1. This passage mainly talks about
.
A. how to whiten your teeth
B. the new trend of whitening teeth
C. Americans with white teeth
D. dentists’ advice on tooth whitening
（ ）
2. The show done by Karen Mok is probably a(n)
.
A. notice B. announcement
C. advertisement
（ ）
3. When we eat hot or cold food, the pulp hurts because
A. it is inside the teeth
B. it is sick
D. talk show
.
C. it is rich in nerves
D. it is not used to this kind of food
（ ）
4. What may happen if children do tooth whitening according to dentists?
A. Their teeth may show two colors later.
B. Their gums may change shape with age.
C. Their teeth may get darker.
D. They may lose their teeth.
（ ）
5. We can infer
（推论）
from the passage that
.
A. dentists like very much the idea of tooth whitening
B. more and more people in China will get their teeth whitened
C. it’s necessary for children to whiten their teeth
D. tooth whitening will certainly bring good results for people
B
）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号依次填入
表格内。
表格内。
We use energy to do everything. Energy lights our cities and powers our cars, trains, planes
and rockets. It warms our homes, cooks our food, plays our music and makes the pictures on our
televisions.
1
And energy comes from many places. For
example, energy from the sun’s light dries our clothes. That energy also helps plants to grow.
2
When a deer eats a plant, it gets that energy. It uses that energy to
live. If a tiger eats that deer, the tiger will get some of that same energy.
Many different kinds of energy come from different places, but there are two main groups we
can put energy into: renewable
（可再生的）
and nonrenewable.
3
It
comes from
comes
from things
from
things like
things
like sunlight,
like
sunlight, wind,
sunlight,
wind, plants,
wind,
plants, moving
plants,
moving water
moving
water and
water
and the
and
the Eart
the
Earth’s
Eart
h’s heat.
h’s
heat. W
heat.
We can
e
can use
can
use
these things to make electricity.
There
will always
will
always be
always
be sunlight,
be
sunlight, there
sunlight,
there will
there
will
4
There will
always be wind, and the Earth will always be hot inside. If we use those sources for energy, we’ll
never run out.
But we have energy problems now because we get most of our energy from nonrenewable
sources. We say they are nonrenewable because we are using them more quickly than can be made.
5
It has taken the Earth millions of years to make fossil fuels from dead plants
and animals as old as dinosaurs. There is no fast way to make fossil fuels, but we are using them
very quickly.
A. Renewable energy can be used over and over again
B. And we don’t have to worry about running out of them.
C. Most of these are fossil fuels
（化石燃料）
like oil, natural gas and coal.
D. It powers the machines in factories and the tractors
（拖拉机）
on the farms.
E. Plants keep some of that energy inside of them.
1
2
3
4
5
Ⅴ
.
书面表达（计分
10
分）
假设你是图中的学生，有一天在放学的路上目睹了图中的情景。
假设你是图中的学生，
有一天在放学的路上目睹了图中的情景。请根据图画的内容，
有一天在放学的路上目睹了图中的情景。
请根据图画的内容，用第一
人称描述图画情景，并谈谈你会怎么办？说出自己的理由。
人称描述图画情景，并谈谈你会怎么办？说出自己的理由。
注意：
注意：
1
．书面表达包含图片中的主要内容。
．书面表达包含图片中的主要内容。
2
．词数：
80
词左右
词左右
3
．文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等有关信息。
．文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等有关信息。
2024年9月7日发(作者：漆雕开诚)
2011-2012
上期创新思维训练题
Ⅰ
.
汉译英。（共
5
小题，每小题
2
分，计
10
分）
姓名： 分数：
1
．谦虚的确是成功的秘诀之一。
．谦虚的确是成功的秘诀之一。
it
’s true that, one of the
（
it’
）
2
．你应该逐渐习惯融入他的朋友圈子里，而非成天吵闹。
．你应该逐渐习惯融入他的朋友圈子里，而非成天吵闹。
(be gradually used to,rather than)
3
．那位收藏家已经决定把挚爱的邮票捐给慈善机构，这出乎每个人的意料。
．那位收藏家已经决定把挚爱的邮票捐给慈善机构，这出乎每个人的意料。
(to one’s surprise, give awaw)
4
． 在伦敦马拉松比赛中，你若穿戴平凡，那就太落伍了，因为人们的打扮都很有创意，包
括打扮成一些很奇怪的昆虫。
括打扮成一些很奇怪的昆虫。
(get dresses ,dress up as)
5
．她能给我提供旨在提高英语口语方面的具体建议吗？
．她能给我提供旨在提高英语口语方面的具体建议吗？
(provide…
(provide
…with…
with
…be aimed at, )
Ⅱ完成对话（共
10
小题，每小题
1
分，计
10
分）
分）
在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。
在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，
使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入表格
内。
内。
A: Hey, you look extremely mad. What’s wrong?
B: I…I just can’t stand that terrible driver. He is so …
A: All right. Please be calm and
1
it easy. Oh, would you like something to drink? Coffee or
Cola?
B:
2 . A cup of water is OK.
A: Here you are. (One minute later) Are you better now?
B: Yeah, much better.
A: So what exactly happened to you?
B: Just now I was riding my bike along the road. A car
3
me quickly and suddenly
（突然）
stopped one meter away
meter
away from
away
from me.
from
me. At
me.
At the same
the
same time
same
time there
time
there was
there
was another
was
another car
another
car coming
car
coming in
coming
in the other
in
the other
direction, I had to brake
（刹车）
hard and the I hit the person on another bike.
A: Did anybody get
4
?
B: Luckily no. But we
5
fell off our bike.
A: That’s why you are so angry?
y you are so angry?
B: No, no. I got angry just because the driver drove off
6
saying anything to us.
A: That’s really rude. What was next?
B: I saw the driver was waiting at the red light. So I rode as fast as possible and
7
off my
bike and put it on the road in front of his car so that he couldn’t drive away.
A: That’s a good idea. Then you …
B: Then
B:
Then I
Then
I just
I
just shouted
just
shouted to
shouted
to him
to
him that
him
that he
that
he had
he
had knocked
had
knocked two
knocked
two people
two
people off
people
off their
off
their bikes
their
bikes and
bikes
and had
and
had
8
caused a bad accident. I told him angrily that he didn’t
9
other road users at all and was a
danger to other people.
A: That’s right. Everybody on the road should take care of each other. Was the driver angry too?
B: No, but his face was red. I kept shouting at him until the light turned
10
, and he drove off.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Ⅲ
.
短文填空（共
10
小题， 每小题
1
分；计
10
分）
从下面方框中选出
10
个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格中，使短文意思正确、
用它们的适当形式填入短文空格中，
使短文意思正确、通顺、
（每词限用一次）。请按编号将答案依次填入表格中。
。请按编号将答案依次填入表格中。
Exciting
write
important
many
hard
lead
read
heavy
minute
so
feel
but
When you
When
you get
you
get tired
get
tired of
tired
of homework,
of
homework, several
homework,
several
1
walk in
walk
in a
in
a nearby
a
nearby green
nearby
green park
green
park helps
park
helps you
helps
you
relax at
relax
at once.
at
once. Or
once.
Or you
Or
you may
you
may stand
may
stand facing
stand
facing the
facing
the lake
the
lake or
lake
or the
or
the sea.
the
sea. They’ll
sea.
They’ll calm
They’ll
calm (not
calm
(not to
(not
to be
to
be excited
be
excited or
excited
or
nervous) you just like the green plants.
Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is
2
, green and blue help make
people feel quieter and safer.
All colors
All
colors have
colors
have special
have
special power.
special
power. Scientists
power.
Scientists have
Scientists
have found
have
found that
found
that many
that
many colors
many
colors have
colors
have special
have
special effects
special
effects
on people’s minds and
（效果）
3
. Try an easy and interesting experiment and you’ll see how
color “
4
” you sometimes. Wrap
（包装）
two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one
red and the other white. Then weigh
（称重）
the two boxes with your hands. Which one is
5
?
Most people will think that the red box is, even though they weigh the same.
Colors can affectlearning. Scientists have found that students spend more time
（影响）
6 if
they read information
7
in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.
Smart uses
Smart
uses of
uses
of colors
of
colors in
colors
in daily
in
daily life
daily
life are
life
are to
are
to be
to
be seen
be
seen everywhere.
seen
everywhere. Hospitals
everywhere.
Hospitals and
Hospitals
and libraries
and
libraries
8
paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes
people
9
while light
while
light colors
light
colors help
colors
help them
help
them relax.
them
relax. Haven’t
relax.
Haven’t worked
Haven’t
worked out
worked
out how
out
how color
how
color affects
color
affects your
affects
your
everyday life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you’ll get to know
the
10
of color.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Ⅳ
.
阅读理解（共
10
小题，每小题
1
分；计
10
分）
A
）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Are you happy with your teeth? Becca, a 15-year-old girl from the US is not. She said her
teeth needed to be whiter. They weren’t that bad, but I wanted to make them all the same color,
she said.
In the
In
the last
the
last five
last
five years,
five
years, teeth
years,
teeth whitening
teeth
whitening has
whitening
has become
has
become very
become
very popular
very
popular among
popular
among young
among
young Americans.
young
Americans.
Now the trend has come to China. If you turn on the TV you can see the Hong Kong pop star
Karen Mok showing her bright white teeth, saying, “want to be like me? Use white teeth strips
（牙
贴）
!” You may even have bought one.
But wait
But
wait a
wait
a minute.
a
minute. Dentists
minute.
Dentists have
Dentists
have something
have
something to
something
to say.
to
say. They
say.
They think
They
think that
think
that kids
that
kids should
kids
should not
should
not use
not
use
whitening products until they are 16 or even older.
“We don’t know what will happen yet, ” says Dr. Nasrin Azim, a dentist in Chicago. “Studies
have not been done on young people. I wouldn’t do teeth whitening on anyone under 18.” The
problem with whitening lies in the pulp
（牙髓）
, the innermost part of the tooth. It has the tooth’s
nerveending. When we eat very hot or cold things, it’s the pulp that hurts. Kids have larger
（神经）
pulps. The larger pulp might make teeth more sensitive
（敏感的）
to whitening and be hurt.
Another problem is that the gumsaround the teeth usually change shape with age. So,
（牙龈）
if someone whitens his or her teeth during childhood, the darker, natural color might show later
around the gum line. At that time, your teeth will show two colors. And the darker color is difficult
to whiten. So, wait another few years before you make your teeth whiter. Or if you really want to
do it, ask your dentist. They’ll give you useful advice.
（ ）
1. This passage mainly talks about
.
A. how to whiten your teeth
B. the new trend of whitening teeth
C. Americans with white teeth
D. dentists’ advice on tooth whitening
（ ）
2. The show done by Karen Mok is probably a(n)
.
A. notice B. announcement
C. advertisement
（ ）
3. When we eat hot or cold food, the pulp hurts because
A. it is inside the teeth
B. it is sick
D. talk show
.
C. it is rich in nerves
D. it is not used to this kind of food
（ ）
4. What may happen if children do tooth whitening according to dentists?
A. Their teeth may show two colors later.
B. Their gums may change shape with age.
C. Their teeth may get darker.
D. They may lose their teeth.
（ ）
5. We can infer
（推论）
from the passage that
.
A. dentists like very much the idea of tooth whitening
B. more and more people in China will get their teeth whitened
C. it’s necessary for children to whiten their teeth
D. tooth whitening will certainly bring good results for people
B
）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号依次填入
表格内。
表格内。
We use energy to do everything. Energy lights our cities and powers our cars, trains, planes
and rockets. It warms our homes, cooks our food, plays our music and makes the pictures on our
televisions.
1
And energy comes from many places. For
example, energy from the sun’s light dries our clothes. That energy also helps plants to grow.
2
When a deer eats a plant, it gets that energy. It uses that energy to
live. If a tiger eats that deer, the tiger will get some of that same energy.
Many different kinds of energy come from different places, but there are two main groups we
can put energy into: renewable
（可再生的）
and nonrenewable.
3
It
comes from
comes
from things
from
things like
things
like sunlight,
like
sunlight, wind,
sunlight,
wind, plants,
wind,
plants, moving
plants,
moving water
moving
water and
water
and the
and
the Eart
the
Earth’s
Eart
h’s heat.
h’s
heat. W
heat.
We can
e
can use
can
use
these things to make electricity.
There
will always
will
always be
always
be sunlight,
be
sunlight, there
sunlight,
there will
there
will
4
There will
always be wind, and the Earth will always be hot inside. If we use those sources for energy, we’ll
never run out.
But we have energy problems now because we get most of our energy from nonrenewable
sources. We say they are nonrenewable because we are using them more quickly than can be made.
5
It has taken the Earth millions of years to make fossil fuels from dead plants
and animals as old as dinosaurs. There is no fast way to make fossil fuels, but we are using them
very quickly.
A. Renewable energy can be used over and over again
B. And we don’t have to worry about running out of them.
C. Most of these are fossil fuels
（化石燃料）
like oil, natural gas and coal.
D. It powers the machines in factories and the tractors
（拖拉机）
on the farms.
E. Plants keep some of that energy inside of them.
1
2
3
4
5
Ⅴ
.
书面表达（计分
10
分）
假设你是图中的学生，有一天在放学的路上目睹了图中的情景。
假设你是图中的学生，
有一天在放学的路上目睹了图中的情景。请根据图画的内容，
有一天在放学的路上目睹了图中的情景。
请根据图画的内容，用第一
人称描述图画情景，并谈谈你会怎么办？说出自己的理由。
人称描述图画情景，并谈谈你会怎么办？说出自己的理由。
注意：
注意：
1
．书面表达包含图片中的主要内容。
．书面表达包含图片中的主要内容。
2
．词数：
80
词左右
词左右
3
．文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等有关信息。
．文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等有关信息。