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自考英语二试题及答案

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2024年3月12日发(作者:波琼芳)

’t you rather your child __A____

successful with his study and won the scholarship?

A. became B. become C. would

become D. becomes

2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic

achievement, he wonders ___C____will happen to his

family life.

A. it B. that C.

what D. this

3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms,

___D____ was put forward by the committee, will be

considered seriously at the meeting .

A. while B. after C.

since D. as

4. We cannot leave this tough job to a

person______B___.

A. who nobody has confidence B. in

whom nobody has confidence

C. for whom nobody has confidence D. who

everyone has confidence of

5. You are the best for the job ___B__ you apply your

mind to it ._

A. until B. if only C. in

case D. unless

, leave __C___!I hate people touching my hair.

A. behind B. out C. off

D. over

7.I thought the problem of water shortage would

____A____ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.

A. come up B. come up to C. come

over D. come to

, can I __D______ you for a minute? I’d

like to hear your opinion on this issue.

A. say a word with B. have words with C.

mention a word with D. have a word with

is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when

neither side gives ____B____ to the over .

A. a way B. way C. the

way D. its way

10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted

____C____ the height of students at different ages.

A. with B. for C. to

D. in

Ⅱ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)

For over a hundred years Japan has consistently

spent large sums of money and considerable human

resources in an effort to obtain technology. Her

ability to negotiate __11___ by the fact most of

the technology she wanted was no commercial secrets.

Japan’s __12__ has also been strengthened by the

fact that her internal market was large, so that

__13__ to this market could be offered to

multinational companies as an attraction to them

to grant licenses. Besides, Japan’s work force was

disciplined, so it was capable __14__ applying the

information it acquired. Finally, American and

European companies, who were __15__ licensers,

felt that the Japanese companies might take a large

share of the world market __16__ they were not

limited by licensing agreement.

Conditions of this sort, __17__ together in one

nation, may well be unique, and the case of Japan

may therefore not actually demonstrate that

licensing is just as efficient as multinational

ownership for the __18__ of technology. In fact,

Japan

may be finding this method of operation __19__

effective than in the past ,as her needs for outside

technology now require information which __20__

only a few companies and is more closely held.

DABDACDBCB

11. A. was strengthened

B. will be strengthened

C. will have been strengthened

D. has been strengthened

12. A. position B. location

C. place D. point

13. A. entry B. access

C. presence D. acceptance

14. A. at B. in

C. for D. of

15 .A. potential B. feasible

C. liable D. inevitable

16. A. until B. before

C. if D. after

17. A. came B. come

C. will come D. coming

18. A. transformation B. transfer

C. transmission D. shift

19. A. much B. little

C. less D. more

20. A. sticks to B. belongs to

C. draws on D. takes on

Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 point for

each item)

Passage One

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following

passage .

One day, the principal came into our room and,

after talking to the teacher, for some reason said:

“I wish all of the white scholars to stand for a

moment.” I rose with the others. The teacher

looked at me and, calling my name, said: “You sit

down for the present, and rise with the others.”

I did not quite understand her. She repeated: “You

sit down now, and rise with the others.” I sat down

puzzled and dumb. I saw and heard nothing. When the

other were asked to rise, I did not know it. When

school was dismissed, I went out unconsciously. A

few of the white boys laughed at me, saying: “Oh,

you’re a nigger, too.”

21. We can infer from the passage that “a

nigger ”means____B____.

A. a white person B. a black

person

C. anyone that is not white D.

anyone that is not black

22. When the teacher asked him to sit down and rise

with the others, the author was confused

because_____A____.

A. he never considered himself a non-white person

B. he thought the teacher didn’t recognize him

C. he thought he should be considered

D. he thought it rude for the teacher to call his

name

23. It was on that day that he began to realize that

____D_____.

A. he was a nigger

B. he was different from others because of his

beauty

C. his color was like that of his mother

D. he differed from other white people even with

his beauty

24. From the passage we can learn that ______C___.

A. the boy’s father left them for some reasons

B. the boy’s mother didn’t want to mention his

father at all

C. the boy never met his father before

D. the boy’s mother hated his father

passage generally tells us a story of

____A____.

A. a boy who suddenly realized that he was a colored

person

B. a boy who had been looked down upon because he

had no father

C. the miserable life of colored people

D. the life of a one-parent family

Passage Two

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following

passage.

For Americans, time is a “resource” that, like

water or coal, can be used well or poorly. “Time

is money,” they say. “You only get so much time

in this life; you’d best use it wisely.” The

future will not be better than the past or the

present unless people use their time fro

constructive, future-oriented activities. Thus,

Americans admire a “well-organized” person, one

who has a written list of things to do and a schedule

for doing them. The ideal person is punctual and

treasures other people’s time.

26. If a person treasures other people’s time,

he A .

A. does not waste people’s time with

conversation or activity that has no

beneficial outcome

B. does not believe the future will be any

better than the present or the past

C. likes to deep a written schedule of the

daily activities with him

D. likes to have his meals at the fast-food

restaurants to save time

27. In the eyes of the foreign visitors in the

States, American people D .

A. think that time is always there which needs

budgeting

B. enjoy saving and using time wisely everyday

C. are indifferent in that they are like

feelingless machines

D. are so fully engaged that they are unable

to enjoy the important things in life

28. What is the job of an efficiency expert? B

A. Writing articles for periodicals.

B. Recommending ways of efficient investment.

C. Examining the quality of a company’s

products.

D. Teaching people how to take care of their

yard.

29. Which of the following can be inferred from the

last paragraph? C

A. Many Americans love having meals at

fast-food restaurants.

B. Americans are busier than other people in

the world.

C. The American fast-food industry helps

spread the American culture around the

world.

D. The United States is the father of the

world’s fast-food industry.

30. The best title for this passage is A ..

A. The American Concept of Time

B. The Development of the American Fast Food

Industry

C. How to Raise Efficiency

D. The American Food and Culture

Passage Three

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following

passage.

It is difficult to estimate the number of

youngsters involved in home schooling, where

children are not sent to school and receive their

formal education from one or both parents.

Legislation and court decisions have make it

legally possible in most states for parents to

educate their children at home, and each year more

people take advantage of that opportunity.

Supporters of home education claim that it is

less expensive and far more efficient than mass

public education. Mor

31. The main idea of the passage is that C .

A. more and more parents are in favor of home

schooling

B. home schooling is superior to school

2024年3月12日发(作者:波琼芳)

’t you rather your child __A____

successful with his study and won the scholarship?

A. became B. become C. would

become D. becomes

2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic

achievement, he wonders ___C____will happen to his

family life.

A. it B. that C.

what D. this

3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms,

___D____ was put forward by the committee, will be

considered seriously at the meeting .

A. while B. after C.

since D. as

4. We cannot leave this tough job to a

person______B___.

A. who nobody has confidence B. in

whom nobody has confidence

C. for whom nobody has confidence D. who

everyone has confidence of

5. You are the best for the job ___B__ you apply your

mind to it ._

A. until B. if only C. in

case D. unless

, leave __C___!I hate people touching my hair.

A. behind B. out C. off

D. over

7.I thought the problem of water shortage would

____A____ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.

A. come up B. come up to C. come

over D. come to

, can I __D______ you for a minute? I’d

like to hear your opinion on this issue.

A. say a word with B. have words with C.

mention a word with D. have a word with

is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when

neither side gives ____B____ to the over .

A. a way B. way C. the

way D. its way

10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted

____C____ the height of students at different ages.

A. with B. for C. to

D. in

Ⅱ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)

For over a hundred years Japan has consistently

spent large sums of money and considerable human

resources in an effort to obtain technology. Her

ability to negotiate __11___ by the fact most of

the technology she wanted was no commercial secrets.

Japan’s __12__ has also been strengthened by the

fact that her internal market was large, so that

__13__ to this market could be offered to

multinational companies as an attraction to them

to grant licenses. Besides, Japan’s work force was

disciplined, so it was capable __14__ applying the

information it acquired. Finally, American and

European companies, who were __15__ licensers,

felt that the Japanese companies might take a large

share of the world market __16__ they were not

limited by licensing agreement.

Conditions of this sort, __17__ together in one

nation, may well be unique, and the case of Japan

may therefore not actually demonstrate that

licensing is just as efficient as multinational

ownership for the __18__ of technology. In fact,

Japan

may be finding this method of operation __19__

effective than in the past ,as her needs for outside

technology now require information which __20__

only a few companies and is more closely held.

DABDACDBCB

11. A. was strengthened

B. will be strengthened

C. will have been strengthened

D. has been strengthened

12. A. position B. location

C. place D. point

13. A. entry B. access

C. presence D. acceptance

14. A. at B. in

C. for D. of

15 .A. potential B. feasible

C. liable D. inevitable

16. A. until B. before

C. if D. after

17. A. came B. come

C. will come D. coming

18. A. transformation B. transfer

C. transmission D. shift

19. A. much B. little

C. less D. more

20. A. sticks to B. belongs to

C. draws on D. takes on

Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 point for

each item)

Passage One

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following

passage .

One day, the principal came into our room and,

after talking to the teacher, for some reason said:

“I wish all of the white scholars to stand for a

moment.” I rose with the others. The teacher

looked at me and, calling my name, said: “You sit

down for the present, and rise with the others.”

I did not quite understand her. She repeated: “You

sit down now, and rise with the others.” I sat down

puzzled and dumb. I saw and heard nothing. When the

other were asked to rise, I did not know it. When

school was dismissed, I went out unconsciously. A

few of the white boys laughed at me, saying: “Oh,

you’re a nigger, too.”

21. We can infer from the passage that “a

nigger ”means____B____.

A. a white person B. a black

person

C. anyone that is not white D.

anyone that is not black

22. When the teacher asked him to sit down and rise

with the others, the author was confused

because_____A____.

A. he never considered himself a non-white person

B. he thought the teacher didn’t recognize him

C. he thought he should be considered

D. he thought it rude for the teacher to call his

name

23. It was on that day that he began to realize that

____D_____.

A. he was a nigger

B. he was different from others because of his

beauty

C. his color was like that of his mother

D. he differed from other white people even with

his beauty

24. From the passage we can learn that ______C___.

A. the boy’s father left them for some reasons

B. the boy’s mother didn’t want to mention his

father at all

C. the boy never met his father before

D. the boy’s mother hated his father

passage generally tells us a story of

____A____.

A. a boy who suddenly realized that he was a colored

person

B. a boy who had been looked down upon because he

had no father

C. the miserable life of colored people

D. the life of a one-parent family

Passage Two

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following

passage.

For Americans, time is a “resource” that, like

water or coal, can be used well or poorly. “Time

is money,” they say. “You only get so much time

in this life; you’d best use it wisely.” The

future will not be better than the past or the

present unless people use their time fro

constructive, future-oriented activities. Thus,

Americans admire a “well-organized” person, one

who has a written list of things to do and a schedule

for doing them. The ideal person is punctual and

treasures other people’s time.

26. If a person treasures other people’s time,

he A .

A. does not waste people’s time with

conversation or activity that has no

beneficial outcome

B. does not believe the future will be any

better than the present or the past

C. likes to deep a written schedule of the

daily activities with him

D. likes to have his meals at the fast-food

restaurants to save time

27. In the eyes of the foreign visitors in the

States, American people D .

A. think that time is always there which needs

budgeting

B. enjoy saving and using time wisely everyday

C. are indifferent in that they are like

feelingless machines

D. are so fully engaged that they are unable

to enjoy the important things in life

28. What is the job of an efficiency expert? B

A. Writing articles for periodicals.

B. Recommending ways of efficient investment.

C. Examining the quality of a company’s

products.

D. Teaching people how to take care of their

yard.

29. Which of the following can be inferred from the

last paragraph? C

A. Many Americans love having meals at

fast-food restaurants.

B. Americans are busier than other people in

the world.

C. The American fast-food industry helps

spread the American culture around the

world.

D. The United States is the father of the

world’s fast-food industry.

30. The best title for this passage is A ..

A. The American Concept of Time

B. The Development of the American Fast Food

Industry

C. How to Raise Efficiency

D. The American Food and Culture

Passage Three

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following

passage.

It is difficult to estimate the number of

youngsters involved in home schooling, where

children are not sent to school and receive their

formal education from one or both parents.

Legislation and court decisions have make it

legally possible in most states for parents to

educate their children at home, and each year more

people take advantage of that opportunity.

Supporters of home education claim that it is

less expensive and far more efficient than mass

public education. Mor

31. The main idea of the passage is that C .

A. more and more parents are in favor of home

schooling

B. home schooling is superior to school

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