2024年4月3日发(作者：秦访文)
第二次作业
一、交际英语
1.- I'm sorry I'm late.
- _________ Come earlier next time.
.
are welcome.
doesn't matter.
D.I don't know.
you for calling.
-- _________
't mention it.
's fine.
1
talking to you.
back again.
you ever so much for your lovely gift.
-- _________
mind
B.I'm glad you like it.
don't say so.
, It's not so good.
's the problem with your bike?
-- _________
at all.
, thank you.
2
g serious.
me introduce myself. I'm Steward．
-- _________
a pleasure.
d to meet you.
C.I don't know.
a lot.
二、阅读理解
The word horsepower（马力）was first used two hundred years ago. James
Watt had made the first widely used steam（蒸气）engine. He had no way of telling
people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for
measuring（测量）power.
Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one
3
minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the
work his steam engine could do.
He discovered that a horse could lift a 3,300-pound weight 10 feet into the
air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3,300-pound weight 100 feet in one
minute.
Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a
ten horsepower engine.
passagesays that Watt made the first widely used steam engine.
A.T
B.F
made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of a horse.
A.T
B.F
wanted to find a way to lift a 3300-pound weight.
4
A.T
B.F
horsepower would equal the weight a horse could lift.
A.T
B.F
title of the passageis "How the Term Horsepower Came into Being".
A.T
B.F
The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the
property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the
meeting John suggested setting up a residents' committee. Everyone was so
worried and angry about the agent's inactivity that they agreed, and they elected
John as Chairman of the committee. Many residents said that they were tired of
telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the
agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didn't do enough.
Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and say that they were
5
disappointed with the management of the flats.
The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they
agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property.
They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month.
They all went away very pleased with themselves.
did John Preston call a meeting last week?
e the residents were dissatisfied with the present residents'
committee.
e the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the
flats.
e some residents requested to change the present residents'
committee.
e he wanted to become Chairman of the committee.
elected John as Chairman of the committee?
agent.
6
residents.
committee.
Grove.
does the word "inactivity" mean in the third sentence in Para. 1?
ss
ss
of actions
does the word "due" mean in the first sentence of Para. 2？
be paid
7
did they agree to pay the next service payment?
the end of the month.
one month.
they were happy with the plans to improve the property.
agent would tell them.
三、词汇与语法
16.“Can you speak French?” “Yes, but ________.”
many
little
much
a few
8
works in a shop and _______.
does Alan
Alan too does
does Alan too
Alan too does
, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.
A.a large number
large number
C.a large amount
large amount
grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white
building is the place where the spare parts _____.
producing
9
produced
ed
produced
is better than Peter _______swimming．
四、完型填空
One day a customs officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms(磨菇). He
was so __21__ what he had bought that he offered to share the mushrooms with
his brother officers. When their breakfast arrived __22__, each officer found some
mushrooms on his plate.
"Let the dog try a piece first." suggested one __23__ officer who was afraid
10
that the mushrooms mightbe poisonous.
The dog seemed to __24__ his mushroom, and the officers then dared to eat
their breakfast, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange but quite pleasant
taste.
An hour later, however, they were all astonished __25__ the gardener came in
and said seriously that the dog was dead. Immediately, the officers jumped into
their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital. Pumps(清胃器) were used and the
officers had a very hard time getting rid of the mushrooms that remained in their
stomachs.
21.
l
next day
d with
11
22.
l
next day
d with
23.
l
next day
d with
12
24.
l
next day
d with
25.
l
next day
d with
13
五、英译汉
Little Smart (小灵通) is not really that smart.
答案：但小灵通并不是真的那么聪明。
most countries, animals are in a worse position than human beings.
答案：在大多数国家，动物的境况比人类要差。
the East Coast to the West Coast it is about 3, 000 miles wide.
答案：美国领土的东西宽度约为3000英里。
29.I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.
答案：我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。
has a foreign friend who lives in the United States.
答案：他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。
more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to
experience.
14
答案：我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.你特别喜欢的运动；
2.你喜欢的理由。
My Favorite Sport
My favorite sport My favorite sport is playing basketball. I often play it with
my friends after g basketball is very usaully play it happily. My
father plays basketball with me after school father often says playing
basketball is good for my health.I like playing basketball very much, I wish to be a
good basketball player in the future.
我最喜欢的运动我最喜欢的运动是打篮球。我经常在下课时间跟我的朋友一起打篮球。
打篮球非常有趣，我们通常都打得很开心。我的爸爸也会在放学会跟我一起打篮球。我的
爸爸经常说打篮球对我的健康有好处。我爱打篮球，我希望以后我能成为一个优秀的篮球
手。
15
2024年4月3日发(作者：秦访文)
第二次作业
一、交际英语
1.- I'm sorry I'm late.
- _________ Come earlier next time.
.
are welcome.
doesn't matter.
D.I don't know.
you for calling.
-- _________
't mention it.
's fine.
1
talking to you.
back again.
you ever so much for your lovely gift.
-- _________
mind
B.I'm glad you like it.
don't say so.
, It's not so good.
's the problem with your bike?
-- _________
at all.
, thank you.
2
g serious.
me introduce myself. I'm Steward．
-- _________
a pleasure.
d to meet you.
C.I don't know.
a lot.
二、阅读理解
The word horsepower（马力）was first used two hundred years ago. James
Watt had made the first widely used steam（蒸气）engine. He had no way of telling
people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for
measuring（测量）power.
Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one
3
minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the
work his steam engine could do.
He discovered that a horse could lift a 3,300-pound weight 10 feet into the
air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3,300-pound weight 100 feet in one
minute.
Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a
ten horsepower engine.
passagesays that Watt made the first widely used steam engine.
A.T
B.F
made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of a horse.
A.T
B.F
wanted to find a way to lift a 3300-pound weight.
4
A.T
B.F
horsepower would equal the weight a horse could lift.
A.T
B.F
title of the passageis "How the Term Horsepower Came into Being".
A.T
B.F
The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the
property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the
meeting John suggested setting up a residents' committee. Everyone was so
worried and angry about the agent's inactivity that they agreed, and they elected
John as Chairman of the committee. Many residents said that they were tired of
telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the
agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didn't do enough.
Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and say that they were
5
disappointed with the management of the flats.
The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they
agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property.
They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month.
They all went away very pleased with themselves.
did John Preston call a meeting last week?
e the residents were dissatisfied with the present residents'
committee.
e the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the
flats.
e some residents requested to change the present residents'
committee.
e he wanted to become Chairman of the committee.
elected John as Chairman of the committee?
agent.
6
residents.
committee.
Grove.
does the word "inactivity" mean in the third sentence in Para. 1?
ss
ss
of actions
does the word "due" mean in the first sentence of Para. 2？
be paid
7
did they agree to pay the next service payment?
the end of the month.
one month.
they were happy with the plans to improve the property.
agent would tell them.
三、词汇与语法
16.“Can you speak French?” “Yes, but ________.”
many
little
much
a few
8
works in a shop and _______.
does Alan
Alan too does
does Alan too
Alan too does
, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.
A.a large number
large number
C.a large amount
large amount
grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white
building is the place where the spare parts _____.
producing
9
produced
ed
produced
is better than Peter _______swimming．
四、完型填空
One day a customs officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms(磨菇). He
was so __21__ what he had bought that he offered to share the mushrooms with
his brother officers. When their breakfast arrived __22__, each officer found some
mushrooms on his plate.
"Let the dog try a piece first." suggested one __23__ officer who was afraid
10
that the mushrooms mightbe poisonous.
The dog seemed to __24__ his mushroom, and the officers then dared to eat
their breakfast, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange but quite pleasant
taste.
An hour later, however, they were all astonished __25__ the gardener came in
and said seriously that the dog was dead. Immediately, the officers jumped into
their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital. Pumps(清胃器) were used and the
officers had a very hard time getting rid of the mushrooms that remained in their
stomachs.
21.
l
next day
d with
11
22.
l
next day
d with
23.
l
next day
d with
12
24.
l
next day
d with
25.
l
next day
d with
13
五、英译汉
Little Smart (小灵通) is not really that smart.
答案：但小灵通并不是真的那么聪明。
most countries, animals are in a worse position than human beings.
答案：在大多数国家，动物的境况比人类要差。
the East Coast to the West Coast it is about 3, 000 miles wide.
答案：美国领土的东西宽度约为3000英里。
29.I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.
答案：我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。
has a foreign friend who lives in the United States.
答案：他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。
more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to
experience.
14
答案：我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.你特别喜欢的运动；
2.你喜欢的理由。
My Favorite Sport
My favorite sport My favorite sport is playing basketball. I often play it with
my friends after g basketball is very usaully play it happily. My
father plays basketball with me after school father often says playing
basketball is good for my health.I like playing basketball very much, I wish to be a
good basketball player in the future.
我最喜欢的运动我最喜欢的运动是打篮球。我经常在下课时间跟我的朋友一起打篮球。
打篮球非常有趣，我们通常都打得很开心。我的爸爸也会在放学会跟我一起打篮球。我的
爸爸经常说打篮球对我的健康有好处。我爱打篮球，我希望以后我能成为一个优秀的篮球
手。
15