2024年5月8日发(作者：慕容荷紫)
自然拼读的44个基本音
(2013-11-09 21:54:20)
44个基本音；代表44个基本音的字母和字母组合；468个不间断音；30-40常用的前缀和后缀;
二十六个辅音
b+e=be
b
h+e=he
h
p+e=pe
p
*v+e=ve
v
ch+e=che
ch
英辅 b
字母组合 b
h
h, wh
p
p
v
v
ch
ch, tch
k+e=ke
c
zh+e=zhe
j
k+uo=kuo
qu
w+e=we
w
sh+e=she
sh
c
c k, ck, ch
j
j ,dge, g (i,e,y)
qu
qu
w
w, wh
sh
sh, ti, si, ci
d+e=de
d
l+e=le
l
r+uo=ruo
r
ke+se=kse
x
ch+uo=chuo
tr
d
d
l
l
r
r, wr
x
x
tr
tr
f+e=fe
f
m+e=me
m
s+e=se
s
y+e=ye
y
zh+uo=zhuo
dr
f
f, ph
m
m
s
s, c (i,e,y)
y
y
dr
dr
g+e=ge
g
n+e=ne
n
t+e=te
t
z+e=ze
z
**s+e=se
z+e=ze
th or th
g
g, gu, gh
n
n, kn, gn
t
t
z
z
th or th
th
*发此音时，上齿咬著下嘴唇 **发此两个音时，把舌尖伸出上下齿间
注：表中下划线不发音，g(iey)表示g在字母“i,e,g”前可发“j”音。C在字母“i,e,y”前必须发“s”音
十八个元音
a
ei
a_e
a
ar
air
a
a
a _e
ai, ay, ey, eigh,ea
ar
e
i
**ee
or
eer
e
ea e
ee
ea, ie,ei,ee
or
i
i
ai
i_e
e
ur
oi
i
y i
i_e
y, igh, ie
ur
o
ou
o_e
ao
ow
our
o
a o
o_e
o, oa, ow, oe
ow
A
*u
iu
u_e
u
oo
u
o, ou, oo,u
u_e
ue, ui, ew
oo
*此音要发的比汉语拼音中的“a”要短而窄。**此音要发的比汉语拼音中的“i”要长而窄。
1
ar
air
eir,air,ear,are,ere
aw, au, al ,or
ear
Eer, ear, ere
ir,er,ear,(w)or,ur
oi
oy,oi
ou , ow
oo,ui, ew, ue
英语单词的构成
元音是单音节英语单词中的王，因为它们决定着一个单词最终的发音.
在单音节英语单词中，级别最高的辅音是元音前面紧挨着它的那个辅音.
一个元音和它前面紧挨着它的那个辅音共同组成一个不间断音.
多音节词是由不同的不间断音和其他辅音组成或词缀组成的。
第二部分: 五个长元音
长元音“a_e”
代表长元音“a_e”的字母: ai, ay, ey, eigh,ea
不间断音: b+ a_e=ba_e
26个不间断音
ba_e
ha_e
pa_e
va_e
cha_e
真词认读(1)
table
cable
label
fatal
able
paper
baby
baker
bakery
bacon
favor
savor
hasty
tasty
hasten
famous
capable
patriotic
patience
ca_e
ja_e
qua_e
wa_e
sha_e
tailor
sailor
mailer
drainer
rainy
brainy
dainty
daily
daisy
gaily
grainy
da_e
la_e
ra_e
xa_e
tra_e
真词认读(2)
bailey
frailty
mailing
sailing
fainting
training
draining
drainage
failure
faintness
fa_e
ma_e
sa_e
ya_e
dra_e
真词认读(3)
navigate
graduate
fascinate
candidate
suffocate
calculate
fabricate
activate
tabulate
generate
celebrate
devastate
demonstrate
emigrate
delegate
estimate
legislate
lemonade
ga_e
na_e
ta_e
za_e
tha_e
要点
在由“-tion”结尾的单词中，重音一般落在“-tion”前面紧挨着的不间断音上，而且元音字母发其字名音，如：“education”。
但是如果“-tion”和前面紧挨着的不间断音被一个辅音字母隔开，前面这个不间断音的元音字母发其短元音的音, 如：
“transaction”。
真词认读(4)
desolation
punctuation
generation
destination
population
transportation
demonstration
obligation
connection
separation
justification
decoration
plantation
legislation
investigation
domination
occupation
education
inspection
television
真词认读(5)
nomination
liberation
elevation
estimation
modernization
filtration
suffocation
federation
deliberation
immigration
fabrication
graduation
ventilation
inspection
television
benediction
connection
separation
fabrication
graduation
真词认读(6)
desolation
punctuation
generation
destination
population
transportation
demonstration
obligation
justification
decoration
plantation
legislation
investigation
domination
occupation
education
nomination
liberation
elevation
estimation
2
benediction constitution
declaration
immunization
ventilation
suffocation
federation
modernization
filtra tion
revolution
dedication
communication
短句认读
I hate to be late on such a date.
Jane wants to save my face.
Don’t make the same mistake.
We were born on the same date.
You can bake a cake in the same way.
I will wait to play a game with Jane.
Can you stay in the shade?
Just call a spade a spade.
Please wait at the gate.
Shame on the snake.
长元音“ee”
长元音“ee”的代表字母和字母组合: ea ie
不间断音: b+ ea=bea
26个不间断音
bea
hea
pea
vea
chea
真词认读(1)
fever
lever
lethal
legal
levis
meter
peeler
peeper
meeker
belief
defeat
repeat
retreat
median
media
mediate
Medium
lethargic
dealer
stealer
healer
deceit
receive
receipt
relieve
cea
jea
quea
wea
shea
dea
lea
rea
xea
trea
真词认读(2)
eagle
beadle
beagle
needle
feasible
beaker
cleaner
speaker
meager
beamer
weaker
squeaker
steamer
gleaner
eater
meaner
teaser
leaner
leaser
sneaker
bleaker
leader
seeker
heeler
fea
mea
sea
yea
drea
真词认读(3)
bleacher
preacher
cheater
teacher
eaten
neaten
beaten
weaken
reason
season
Seaton
deceive
breeding
creeping
beaming
beamish
bleakish
seeding
dreaming
meaning
cleaning
feeling
relief
believe
gea
nea
tea
zea
thea
You need to pray on such a day.
Can you stay away from the tray?
I will pay for the delay on payday.
Do you want to ride in the train in the rain?
That is a main gain in the game.
He will stay in a jail in Spain for eight days.
No pains, no gains!
I saw eight whales in the lake.
Stay and pray!
He is such a brave slave.
Stay awake!
短句认读
He is in such a deep sleep.
Can you increase the speed?
Check the steering wheel?
I feel such a sweet breeze in the field.
Can you give him a kiss on the cheek?
He seems to be asleep in the ship.
3
Where do you want to preach the creed?
Read the lease and sign the deeds.
Please repeat the speech.
It is just a cheap steel wheel.
I see three sleeping geese in the field.
I need more cheese.
长元音“i_e”
长元音“i_e”的代表字母和字母组合: i_e y ie igh
不间断音:b+ i_e=bi_e
26个不间断音
bi_e
hi_e
pi_e
vi_e
chi_e
真词认读(1)
rifle
trifle
stifle
rival
arrival
dilate
digest
digress
bilingual
trilingual
philosophize
criticize
jeopardize
pressurize
symbolize
emphasize
revolutionize
sympathize
短句认读
Out of sight, out of mind.
She is my bright child.
I drank five glasses of wine last night.
What a bright night!
It is just a little harmless white lie.
I often ride a bike to school.
We had a big fight last night.
Can you stay by my side?
This isn’t a right size for my child.
We had a good time on a wild night.
This is my fight in my life.
This is just the right time.
Just write her a nice letter.
Rain or shine.
She is not my wise wife.
Can you fly a kite in the sky?
Mike has such a nice sweet smile.
He might be in his prime time.
prior
fiber
tiger
cipher
primer
giant
pious
lilac
digestible
baptize
empire
franchise
tranquilize
maximize
transcribe
tantalize
scandalize
satellite
sacrifice
ci_e
ji_e
qui_e
wi_e
shi_e
di_e
li_e
ri_e
xi_e
tri_e
真词认读(2)
library
primary
finance
priority
hibernate
migrate
tripod
bicycle
tricycle
microbe
galvanize
memorize
centralize
westernize
enterprize
summarize
recognize
standardize
baptize
empire
franchise
tranquilize
maximize
transcribe
tantalize
scandalize
satellite
sacrifice
minimize
paraliye
describe
prescribe
Americanize
sometime
apologize
capitalize
fi_e
mi_e
si_e
yi_e
dri_e
真词认读(3)
galvanize
memorize
centralize
westernize
enterprise
summarize
recognize
standardize
humanize
modernize
philosophize
criticize
jeopardize
pressurize
symbolize
emphasize
revolutionize
characterize
minimize
paralyze
describe
prescribe
Americanize
sometime
apologize
moralize
subsidize
fantasize
sympathize
characterize
capitalize
moralize
subsidize
fantasize
humanize
modernize
gi_e
ni_e
ti_e
zi_e
thi_e
4
I wish I could fly in the sky.
Don’t cry, my child.
长元音“o_e”
长元音“o_e”的代表字母和字母组合: o_e oa ow o oe
不间断音: b+ o_e=bo_e
26个不间断音
bo_e
ho_e
po_e
vo_e
cho_e
真词认读(1)
moment
locust
locus
focus
gofer
sober
donor
motor
molar
polar
solar
Polish
coordinate
cooperate
coworker
短句认读
Go home to impose.
So old to propose.
No hope to expose the host.
Gold coast to compose.
Make a toast to the host.
Holy ghost。
I know how to tow Joe’s slow boat.
Joe knows the owner of the boat.
Rose grows so slow in the snow.
Throw Joe his coat.
No joke on the road.
长元音“u_e”
长元音“u_e”的代表字母和字母组合: u_e ue ew
不间断音:b+u_e=bu_e
不间断音
focal
total
social
local
logo
solo
mojo
token
tonus
rodent
rodeo
roman
rotate
sodium
podium
co_e
jo_e
quo_e
wo_e
sho_e
do_e
lo_e
ro_e
xo_e
tro_e
真词认读(2)
boaster
coaster
roaster
toaster
boater
boastful
roaming
coaxing
coating
loafer
loathing
toasting
soaking
loadable
Poland
Sam might be right.
Don’t bribe a child.
fo_e
mo_e
so_e
yo_e
dro_e
真词认读(3)
moaning
floating
boating
loading
loader
poacher
loather
moaner
roamer
telescope
microscope
telephone
headphone
suppose
compose
narrow
shallow
gallows
sallow
shadow
fellow
barrow
pillow
widow
swallow
repose
expose
depose
dispose
go_e
no_e
to_e
zo_e
tho_e
buffalo
potato
tomato
tango
solo
echo
memo
Kilo
video
radio
propose
interpose
impose
oppose
ET phone home。
Show me the gold。
To feel cold in the boat。
Step on my toe。
He chose some rose for Rose。
Who wrote those prose。
Close the road。
A moaning goat。
Show Joe the toad。
Wind blows the snow。
A floating boat。
5
bu_e
hu_e
pu_e
nuclear
nutrient
tutor
human
humor
mutual
tumor
educate
cu_e
ju_e
su_e
bugle
duty
funeral
museum
music
nutrition
numerous
du_e
lu_e
tu_e
真词认读(2)
institute
destitute
verisimilitude
attitude
altitude
latitude
aptitude
fu_e
mu_e
vu_e
真词认读(3)
numerous
university
universal
universe
unique
unity
ubiquitous
regulate
calculate
peculate
articulate
multitude
assume
resume
gu_e
nu_e
thu_e
capitulate
enthusiastic
habituate
gesticulate
unilateral
duplicate
student
真词认读(1)
第三部分: 五个普通元音
普通元音“ar”
普通元音“ar”的代表字母和字母组合: ar
不间断音: b+ar=bar
26个不间断音
bar
har
par
var
char
真词认读(1)
market
target
carpet
garden
harden
Darden
carbon
farther
garter
darter
barley
hardly
starkly
martyr
smarter
larder
harder
darker
barker
barber
marker
sparker
Barkley
army
Darby
lardy
car
jar
quar
war
shar
dar
lar
rar
xar
trar
真词认读(2)
archly
starchy
sparkly
cargo
embargo
Fargo
charming
darling
barbecue
bargain
barbarian
department
barbershop
barnacle
cardiac
carcass
cardinal
charcoal
cardiology
carnival
carpenter
cartoon
garlic
gargle
garnish
harmless
far
mar
sar
yar
drar
真词认读(3)
garment
garbage
margin
martial
marbles
harmony
harmonic
barren
barricade
barrier
barrow
carriage
chargeable
Marxism
marvelous
harmonious
Barnyard
barracks
carrot
barrel
tardy
hardy
barmy
harpy
farthest
gar
nar
tar
zar
thar
普通元音“or”
元音“or”的代表字母和字母组合: or aw au
不间断音: b+ or=bor
26个不间断音
bor
hor
por
vor
cor
jor
quor
wor
dor
lor
ror
xor
for
mor
sor
yor
gor
nor
tor
zor
6
chor
真词认读(1)
border
porter
sorter
order
former
corner
dormer
Mormon
gorgon
cordon
shor
Norman
shorten
formal
normal
mortal
sordid
morbid
orbit
torrid
torpid
tror
真词认读(2)
corkage
corporal
corpulent
dormant
dormitory
normality
mortality
formality
normalize
portfolio
dror
真词认读(3)
formalize
immortalize
formation
Cordial
formula
borderline
forthright
forthcoming
fortnight
morning
mordant
moreover
morpheme
morphology
corporate
formulate
mortgage
normative
thor
fortunate
fortress
forward
fortitude
gorgeous
formidable
portrait
portray
sorghum
普通元音“ur”
普通元音“ur”的字母和字母组合: ur ir er ear (w)or
不间断音: b+ur=bur
26个不间断音
bur
hur
pur
vur
chur
真词认读(1)
dirty
thirty
thirsty
jerky
Gerber
merger
furbish
further
murder
burner
murmur
earner
cur
jur
quur
wur
shur
hurdle
turtle
girdle
burglar
turbo
herder
dur
lur
rur
xur
trur
真词认读(2)
ferment
Bermuda
burbling
fermentable
fermentation
fur
mur
sur
yur
drur
真词认读(3)
hurdler
hurter
hurler
gurgle
turner
learner
jerkins
girlish
skirmish
turbot
gur
nur
tur
zur
thur
普通元音“ow”
普通元音“ow”的代表字母和字母组合: ow ou
不间断音: b+ ow=bow
26个不间断音
bow
how
pow
vow
chow
真词认读(1)
coward
cowardly
dowdy
nowadays
powder
powerful
tower
chowder
shower
drowning
drowsing
drowsily
cow
jow
quow
wow
show
dow
low
row
xow
trow
真词认读(2)
bouncer
bouncing
bouncy
bounty
boundary
bounden
foully
loudly
lousy
lousily
bouncy
bounty
fow
mow
sow
yow
drow
真词认读(3)
founding
fountain
foundation
loudness
loudspeaker
lousiness
loudmouth
bouncing
boundary
bounden
boundless
bounteous
gow
now
tow
zow
thow
7
powerfully
powerhouse
powering
towel
drowsiness
townsman
chowchow
drowsy
bounder
boundless
bounteous
bountiful
lounger
bouncer
bounder
mountain
mounting
pounding
bountiful
powerless
founder
普通元音“oo”
普通元音“oo”的代表字母和字母组合: oo
不间断音: b+ oo=boo
26个不间断音
boo
hoo
poo
voo
choo
真词认读(1)
cooker
looker
booker
roomer
boomer
footer
goober
cooler
hooter
hooker
Hooper
Hoover
rooster
booster
tooter
pooper
scooter
snooper
Spooner
roofer
puller
ruler
rumor
coo
joo
quoo
woo
shoo
doo
loo
roo
xoo
troo
真词认读(2)
lunar
cookie
bookish
foolish
booking
cooking
looking
booming
shooting
mooting
soothing
booby
booty
boozy
hooky
loony
loopy
sooty
toothy
moody
goopy
goody
foo
moo
soo
yoo
droo
真词认读(3)
oozy
roomy
groovy
kooky
goofy
woody
gloomy
Spooky
gooey
goosey
rookie
Rudy
Ruby
Judy
July
pulley
looming
loosen
noodle
poodle
goodness
googol
goo
noo
too
zoo
thoo
普通元音“air”
代表双元音“air”的字母: air are ere
不间断音: b+are=bare
26个不间断音
bare
hare
pare
vare
chare
真词认读(1)
bare
care
dare
fare
share
ware
glare
snare
care
jare
quare
ware
share
air
fair
hair
lair
dare
lare
rare
xare
trare
真词认读(2)
mare
pare
rare
pair
fare
mare
sare
yare
drare
真词认读(3)
scare
aware
spare
square
chair
flair
stair
hare
gare
nare
tare
zare
thare
普通元音“ear”
双元音“ear”的代表字母和字母组合: ear eer
不间断音: b+ eer=beer
8
26个不间断音
beer
heer
peer
veer
cheer
真词认读(1)
ear
year
fear
gear
dear
hear
tear
shear
clear
smear
spear
appear
ceer
jeer
queer
weer
sheer
jeer
peer
queer
seer
cheer
sheer
deer
leer
reer
xeer
treer
真词认读(2)
steer
sneer
here
mere
leer
volunteer
feer
meer
seer
yeer
dreer
真词认读(3)
rear
near
sear
deer
beer
auctioneer
cannoneer
engineer
mountaineer
pioneer
geer
neer
teer
zeer
theer
普通元音“oi”
双元音“oi”的代表字母和字母组合: oi oy
不间断音: b+ oi=boi
26个不间断音
boi
hoi
poi
voi
choi
真词认读(1)
boy
coy
soy
joy
oil
boil
coil
foil
coi
joi
quoi
woi
shoi
coin
join
noise
poise
doi
loi
roi
xoi
troi
真词认读(2)
point
moist
joist
toil
foi
moi
soi
yoi
droi
真词认读(3)
soil
broil
spoil
joint
Roy
toy
ploy
voice
goi
noi
toi
zoi
thoi
第四部分: 特殊多音节词
特殊多音节词(1)
由 “ic”组成的多音节词的重音问题
要点: 一般来讲，由“ic”结尾的多音节词的重音几乎全部落在倒数第二个音节上。
由“ic”结尾的多音节词(1)
specific
geologic
acrobatic
alcoholic
academic
economic
epidemic
optimistic
pessimistic
demonic
infrasonic
harmonic
nationalistic
democratic
idealistic
由“ic”结尾的多音节词(2)
idiotic
deterministic
individualistic
intergalactic
geographic
atomic
autocratic
ironic
diplomatic
authentic
enthusiastic
gymnastic
systematic
linguistic
magnetic
symbolic
特殊多音节词(2)
由 “sive”组成的多音节词的重音问题
要点: 一般来讲，由携带前缀的动词派生来的形容词其原有重读音不变。
由 “sive”组成的多音节词
9
aggressive
defensive
decisive
excessive
expensive
intensive
offensive
extensive
attractive
incentive
destructive
constructive
effective
productive
protective
objective
perspective
collective
addictive
特殊多音节词(3)
三个音节以上单词如何处理重音问题
要点:一般来讲，三个音节以上单词的重音几乎全部落在倒数第三个不间断音上。
三个音节以上的多音节词(1)
legitimate
inveterate
invigorate
intoxicate
hegemony
hereditary
hallucinate
hermaphrodite
contaminate
consecutive
conglomerate
commiserate
habituate
gesticulate
gastronomy
galvanize
fabricate
escalate
ephemeral
disseminate
capitulate
calamity
chimerical
三个音节以上的多音节词(2)
exhilarate
discrepancy
degenerate
debilitate
decimate
fidelity
facilitate
curriculum
benevolent
autonomy
astrology
vicissitude
expatriate
expedient
equilibrium
empirical
elucidate
duplicity
coordinate
parathyroidectomy
velocity
unilateral
unequivocal
verisimilitude
三个音节以上的多音节词(3)
ubiquitous
topography
tautological
telepathy
revivify
asseverate
articulate
apostatize
subsidiary
clemency
apostrophe
antipathy
anthropology
antithesis
affiliate
acidulous
assimilate
aboriginal
unanimous
特殊多音节词(4)
由 “ous”结尾的多音节词的重音问题
要点: 在认读由“ous”结尾的多音节词时，切记不要把“ous”和前面的元音划在一起，否则重音的确认将会出现问题。
由“ous”结尾的多音节词(1)
ambiguous
ambitious
conspicuous
contemptuous
continuous
courageous
impetuous
hilarious
前缀“a-”
about
above
abuse
accept
accord
account
accuse
achieve
across
address
adhere
adjust
admit
adopt
advance
advice
affair
affect
afflict
afford
afraid
against
ago
agree
ahead
alarm
alert
alive
allow
alone
along
aloud
amaze
among
amount
amuse
annoy
apart
apparent
appeal
appear
applaud
apply
appoint
approach
around
arrange
array
arrest
arrive
aside
assault
assert
assess
mysterious
nutritious
fictitious
conscious
unconscious
subconscious
religious
hilarious
由“ous”结尾的多音节词(2)
gregarious
supercilious
simultaneous
spontaneous
superstitious
advantageous
tenacious
adventurous
ubiquitous
anonymous
glamorous
solicitous
autonomous
tremendous
10
adapt
attend
attract
avail
前缀“be-”
because
become
before
begin
behave
前缀“com-”
combine
commit
commend
commute
compact
compare
compel
compete
comparable
前缀“con-”
concede
conceive
concern
conclude
condemn
condense
conduct
confer
confess
confine
conscience
contract
conscious
confederate
conglomerate
congratulate
congratulation
congregate
congregation
affirm
aware
away
await
beside
betray
between
beyond
beguile
complete
comply
compose
compress
comprise
compute
combust
command
compromise
confide
confirm
conform
confront
confound
confuse
congeal
congest
connect
connote
confederation
conference
confession
confidence
confident
confirmation
confrontation
confidential
confiscate
alike
attain
attempt
attack
bequeath
berate
beseech
besiege
behead
computer
composer
commander
combustor
comfort
combat
comment
company
announce
assume
attach
believe
belong
below
beneath
companion
commiserate
communicate
compassionate
compatible
compensate
compensation
approve
avert
avoid
belittle
beloved
bewildered
bewitched
comparison
commissioner
competent
complement
compliment
complicate
compression
assist
awake
award
bestow
bewail
befuddled
behind
common
complex
commune
commute
compile
complain
comprehend
compass
consent
conserve
consist
consider
console
conspire
constrain
construct
construe
consult
congenital
congestion
congestive
congressman
congruous
connecticut
connection
connotation
consecutive
consensus
convent
deflate
defog
defrost
consume
contain
contend
contest
continue
contrive
control
convene
converge
converse
consequent
consequence
conservative
considerable
considerate
consideration
considering
consolidate
consolidation
consonant
convert
convey
convict
convince
convoke
concise
content
contrite
contempt
consistent
conspicuous
conspiracy
conspirator
constitute
constitution
constitutional
construction
convertible
congenial
consultant
container
controller
contact
contest
context
constant
conflict
congress
conquest
contaminate
continent
continuation
continuous
contribute
contribution
conversation
consumption
constructive
contagious
前缀“de-”
debar
debate
debug
decipher
decrease
decoy
delay
delight
deliver
deny
depart
depend
deprive
derail
derive
11
decay
deceive
decide
declaim
declare
decline
decease
despair
detach
detail
detain
detect
deter
determine
detest
前缀“dis-”
disagree
disappear
disappoint
disapprove
disarm
disarray
disbar
disburse
discern
discard
前缀“e-”
educe
effect
effuse
eject
elate
elect
elapse
eleven
elicit
elude
前缀“em-”
embattle
embark
embed
embezzle
前缀“en-”
enable
enact
encage
decrypt
deduce
deduct
defeat
defend
defer
define
develop
devise
devote
devour
delighted
despite
decade
desert
discharge
disclaim
disclose
disconnect
discount
discourse
discover
discrete
discuss
disgrace
emerge
emit
equip
erase
erect
erode
erupt
escape
estate
evade
embroider
empty
empire
endure
enforce
engage
defraud
default
defy
degrade
degree
deject
delete
decadent
decadence
deciduous
dedicate
decimal
decision
decisive
declassify
disguise
disgust
disjoin
dislike
dismay
dismiss
dismount
dispatch
dispel
dispense
event
evict
evoke
evolve
elaborate
elastic
elevate
element
elementary
election
emplace
employ
empower
enrich
enroll
ensure
deluge
demand
demean
demise
demolish
denote
denounce
delirious
demonstrate
demonstration
departure
depreciate
depressive
depict
deplete
deplore
deploy
deport
deposit
depress
destiny
determinate
detriment
detrimental
deviate
detract
devalue
descend
describe
desert
deceit
deserve
design
desire
deputy
designate
deficit
delicious
decimate
depressing
depression
disperse
displace
display
dispose
dispute
disregard
disrupt
dissect
dissent
dissolve
electricity
eliminate
elucidate
elusive
elusion
emancipate
emotion
emotional
evacuate
evaluate
emperor
empress
embody
distil
distinct
distort
distract
distress
distrust
disturb
distance
distant
discreet
evaporate
evasive
eventual
emergency
emigrate
emigration
eminent
educate
economy
economics
emphasize
empirical
emphasis
discrete
disorder
discriminate
discrimination
distinction
distinguish
distribute
eccentric
economical
edifice
editor
effective
efficient
establish
emergent
eligible
embrace
embroil
embassy
entreat
entrench
entrust
endorse
endow
enlist
entreat
entrench
enlighten
12
encode
encroach
enclose
endanger
前缀“ex-”
exact
excess
exotic
extinct
extreme
exam
extent
expense
example
前缀“im-”
前缀“in-”
incept
incline
include
increase
incur
indent
induce
induct
indulge
infect
后缀“-er”
anger
cancer
manner
scanner
spanner
banner
canter
packer
lacquer
cracker
thunder
blunder
muster
bluster
cluster
后缀“-tion”
desolation
punctuation
engrave
engulf
enhance
enjoy
exceed
excel
except
exchange
excite
exclaim
exclude
excuse
exempt
infest
infer
inflict
inflame
inflate
inflect
inform
inhabit
inhale
inherit
slacker
slander
cander
gangster
transfer
grammer
hanger
acter
facter
tracter
upper
supper
utter
butter
shutter
plantation
legislation
ensue
entail
entire
entice
exhale
exhaust
exhibit
exist
expand
expect
expel
expend
expire
inlay
inquire
insane
insert
insist
inspect
inspire
install
instead
instruct
janiter
chapter
rattler
scamper
barrier
caliber
passenger
calender
bacheler
plunder
under
bunker
hunger
hunter
modernization
filtration
envision
entangle
encounter
encumbe
explode
exploit
explore
export
expose
express
extend
extort
exert
insult
intact
inland
intend
intense
intent
intrigue
intrude
invade
invent
bett
lett
ledg
tell
sell
sett
cent
ent
gend
tend
slend
sputt
clutt
lust
revolution
dedication
enquire
endear
entitle
enlarge
exaggerate
exaggeration
examination
exchangeable
excursion
execute
execution
exertion
expert
invert
invest
invite
invoke
involve
indeed
inside
in-depth
indicate
innovate
cind
hind
ging
ling
sinn
winn
inn
spinn
singul
wint
slumb
lumb
numb
plumb
constitution
declaration
experience
explicit
external
exercise
experiment
extract
extrude
explain
innocent
integrate
intimate
intoxicate
institute
investigate
invigorate
lock
rock
socc
doct
pond
conqu
shopp
hopp
logg
chopp
stutt
gutt
cumb
inspection
televition
13
generation
destination
population
transportation
demonstration
后缀“-ern,-en,-on ”
lantern
pattern
happen
barren
sadden
madden
后缀“-ish”
vanish
banish
Spanish
British
Jewish
tragic
traffic
panic
Slavic
plastic
后缀“-y”
pacify
ratify
gasify
satisfy
magnify
classify
testify
edify
fatty
snappy
smoky
snowy
hardy
corny
后缀“-ate”
regulate
educate
peculate
desolate
decorate
hesitate
investigation
domination
occupation
education
nomination
melon
felon
beckon
lesson
lemon
reckon
Kurdish
Danish
lavish
ravish
frolic
toxic
tonic
conic
republic
shaggy
happy
brandy
handy
candy
bandy
cranky
shanty
scanty
sexy
cloudy
roomy
gloomy
delegate
emigrate
destitute
desperate
generate
celebrate
suffocation
federation
fabrication
graduation
ventilation
bitten
sicken
loosen
weaken
brighten
whiten
publish
rubbish
sluggish
lumpish
rabbit
habit
tacit
profit
vomit
sketchy
density
entity
brevity
chemistry
melody
felony
steady
itchy
shifty
worthy
earthy
sturdy
bellicose
envelope
gesticulate
legitimate
inveterate
invigorate
communication
connection
separation
deliberation
immigration
blacken
flatten
slacken
fatten
worsen
immunization
liberation
elevation
estimation
cheapen
straighten
sharpen
tighten
lighten
benediction
obligation
justification
decoration
thicken
stiffen
quicken
kitten
widen
blandish
famish
polish
snobbish
candid
rapid
valid
solid
gossip
tinny
lofty
foggy
stocky
blotchy
bulky
dusty
stumpy
sunny
dumpy
gastronomy
mortality
normality
degenerate
debilitate
decimate
exhilarate
elucidate
coordinate
Irish
Scottish
Polish
Swedish
civic
ironic
optics
tonsil
husky
musty
stuffy
stubby
muddy
rugby
ugly
grumpy
jumpy
hubby
wary
hegemony
weary
expatriate
contaminate
conglomerate
commiserate
capitulate
estimate
Turkish
punish
foolish
radish
topic
logic
comic
nostril
touchy
rainy
tasty
hasty
leafy
sneaky
cheeky
dreamy
seedy
mighty
horny
dirty
murky
asseverate
articulate
apostatize
fabricate
hallucinate
demonstrate
单个辅音结尾的单词
14
dedicate
delicate
后缀“-ize”
baptize
empire
franchise
tranquilize
maximize
transcribe
Americanize
后缀“-ic”
atomic
idiotic
ironic
specific
geologic
acrobatic
alcoholic
后缀“-ive”
active
massive
aggressive
attractive
后缀“-ous”
ambiguous
ambitious
conspicuous
contemptuous
continuous
后缀“-ary”
cautionary
discretionary
fragmentary
momentary
monetary
contrary
granary
primary
后缀“-less”
airless
flawless
useless
meaningless
speechless
后缀“-ful”
devastate
escalate
tantalize
scandalize
satellite
sacrifice
minimize
paralyze
describe
optimistic
pessimistic
demonic
infrasonic
nationalistic
democratic
intoxicate
habituate
galvanize
memorize
centralize
westernize
enterprise
summarize
prescribe
intergalactic
geographic
autocratic
diplomatic
authentic
enthusiastic
gymnastic
objective
extensive
perspective
collective
advantageous
tenacious
adventurous
ubiquitous
anonymous
facilitate
apologize
moralize
subsidize
fantasize
philosophize
criticize
sometime
symbolic
naturalistic
socialistic
periodic
classic
organic
prophetic
defensive
detective
decisive
constructive
impetuous
mysterious
nutritious
fictitious
courageous
incendiary
literary
legendary
military
necessary
luminary
missionary
secretary
listless
stainless
wireless
hairless
relentless
legislate lemonade
humanize
modernize
jeopardize
pressurize
recognize
standardize
idealistic
deterministic
individualist
academic
economic
epidemic
harmonic
intensive
incentive
addictive
destructive
simultaneous
spontaneous
superstitious
supercilious
symbolize
emphasize
revolutionize
sympathize
characterize
capitalize
graphic
panic
artistic
automatic
systematic
linguistic
magnetic
invective
productive
protective
offensive
solicitous
autonomous
tremendous
glamorous
affective
effective
excessive
expensive
conscious
unconscious
subconscious
religious
hilarious
gregarious
mercenary
customary
honorary
imaginary
inflationary
precautionary
preliminary
secondary
solitary
subsidiary
temporary
dignitary
voluntary
arbitrary
auxiliary
endless
restless
lifeless
seedless
regardless
visionary
vocabulary
dictionary
probationary
proprietary
sanitary
contemporary
extraordinary
ordinary
hereditary
motionless
spotless
careless
helpless
nameless
childless
hopeless
powerless
thoughtless
tactless
motherless
spineless
brainless
heartless
harmless
15
armful
bagful
mouthful
glassful
spoonful
bottleful
handful
后缀“-ibility”
accessibility
eligibility
legibility
辅音浊化
元音字母组合
发音
例词
pocketful
bucketful
roomful
thankful
teaspoonful
cupful
careful
responsibility
plausibility
dutiful
helpful
hopeful
joyful
peaceful
playful
plateful
visibility
credibility
harmful
painful
shameful
successful
awful
grateful
audibility
feasibility
fruitful
lawful
wrongful
wonderful
boastful
cheerful
tangibility
possibility
powerful
tactful
useful
graceful
boxful
houseful
susceptibility
invincibility
sp
sb
Spider
space
Sc,sk,sch
sg
Skill
Scare
school
squ
sgw
squabble
square
st
sd
Star
Start
study
str
sdr
String
straight
发音一样的双写和不双写后缀的听写问题，后缀与前面的不间断音之间有辅音隔开则是非双写后缀，否则是双写的后
缀确定重音；
bble ble
ddle dle
ffle fle
ckle cle
ggle gle
cabble candle
fiddle
1.一个单词含有三个以下（一个、两个或者三个）整体音时，重音在第一个整体音上。如：`ba rot, `tea cher, `pa ket.
2.如果单词含有三个或者三个以上整体音，重音在倒数第三个整体音上。如：`re la tive, `le gi ble, e `li gi ble, `ne ga tive,
`me lo dy, `fe lo ny, `me mo ry, `fo cu s, `be ne fi t.
注意弱读：不在重音上的整体音需要弱读。
16
2024年5月8日发(作者：慕容荷紫)
自然拼读的44个基本音
(2013-11-09 21:54:20)
44个基本音；代表44个基本音的字母和字母组合；468个不间断音；30-40常用的前缀和后缀;
二十六个辅音
b+e=be
b
h+e=he
h
p+e=pe
p
*v+e=ve
v
ch+e=che
ch
英辅 b
字母组合 b
h
h, wh
p
p
v
v
ch
ch, tch
k+e=ke
c
zh+e=zhe
j
k+uo=kuo
qu
w+e=we
w
sh+e=she
sh
c
c k, ck, ch
j
j ,dge, g (i,e,y)
qu
qu
w
w, wh
sh
sh, ti, si, ci
d+e=de
d
l+e=le
l
r+uo=ruo
r
ke+se=kse
x
ch+uo=chuo
tr
d
d
l
l
r
r, wr
x
x
tr
tr
f+e=fe
f
m+e=me
m
s+e=se
s
y+e=ye
y
zh+uo=zhuo
dr
f
f, ph
m
m
s
s, c (i,e,y)
y
y
dr
dr
g+e=ge
g
n+e=ne
n
t+e=te
t
z+e=ze
z
**s+e=se
z+e=ze
th or th
g
g, gu, gh
n
n, kn, gn
t
t
z
z
th or th
th
*发此音时，上齿咬著下嘴唇 **发此两个音时，把舌尖伸出上下齿间
注：表中下划线不发音，g(iey)表示g在字母“i,e,g”前可发“j”音。C在字母“i,e,y”前必须发“s”音
十八个元音
a
ei
a_e
a
ar
air
a
a
a _e
ai, ay, ey, eigh,ea
ar
e
i
**ee
or
eer
e
ea e
ee
ea, ie,ei,ee
or
i
i
ai
i_e
e
ur
oi
i
y i
i_e
y, igh, ie
ur
o
ou
o_e
ao
ow
our
o
a o
o_e
o, oa, ow, oe
ow
A
*u
iu
u_e
u
oo
u
o, ou, oo,u
u_e
ue, ui, ew
oo
*此音要发的比汉语拼音中的“a”要短而窄。**此音要发的比汉语拼音中的“i”要长而窄。
1
ar
air
eir,air,ear,are,ere
aw, au, al ,or
ear
Eer, ear, ere
ir,er,ear,(w)or,ur
oi
oy,oi
ou , ow
oo,ui, ew, ue
英语单词的构成
元音是单音节英语单词中的王，因为它们决定着一个单词最终的发音.
在单音节英语单词中，级别最高的辅音是元音前面紧挨着它的那个辅音.
一个元音和它前面紧挨着它的那个辅音共同组成一个不间断音.
多音节词是由不同的不间断音和其他辅音组成或词缀组成的。
第二部分: 五个长元音
长元音“a_e”
代表长元音“a_e”的字母: ai, ay, ey, eigh,ea
不间断音: b+ a_e=ba_e
26个不间断音
ba_e
ha_e
pa_e
va_e
cha_e
真词认读(1)
table
cable
label
fatal
able
paper
baby
baker
bakery
bacon
favor
savor
hasty
tasty
hasten
famous
capable
patriotic
patience
ca_e
ja_e
qua_e
wa_e
sha_e
tailor
sailor
mailer
drainer
rainy
brainy
dainty
daily
daisy
gaily
grainy
da_e
la_e
ra_e
xa_e
tra_e
真词认读(2)
bailey
frailty
mailing
sailing
fainting
training
draining
drainage
failure
faintness
fa_e
ma_e
sa_e
ya_e
dra_e
真词认读(3)
navigate
graduate
fascinate
candidate
suffocate
calculate
fabricate
activate
tabulate
generate
celebrate
devastate
demonstrate
emigrate
delegate
estimate
legislate
lemonade
ga_e
na_e
ta_e
za_e
tha_e
要点
在由“-tion”结尾的单词中，重音一般落在“-tion”前面紧挨着的不间断音上，而且元音字母发其字名音，如：“education”。
但是如果“-tion”和前面紧挨着的不间断音被一个辅音字母隔开，前面这个不间断音的元音字母发其短元音的音, 如：
“transaction”。
真词认读(4)
desolation
punctuation
generation
destination
population
transportation
demonstration
obligation
connection
separation
justification
decoration
plantation
legislation
investigation
domination
occupation
education
inspection
television
真词认读(5)
nomination
liberation
elevation
estimation
modernization
filtration
suffocation
federation
deliberation
immigration
fabrication
graduation
ventilation
inspection
television
benediction
connection
separation
fabrication
graduation
真词认读(6)
desolation
punctuation
generation
destination
population
transportation
demonstration
obligation
justification
decoration
plantation
legislation
investigation
domination
occupation
education
nomination
liberation
elevation
estimation
2
benediction constitution
declaration
immunization
ventilation
suffocation
federation
modernization
filtra tion
revolution
dedication
communication
短句认读
I hate to be late on such a date.
Jane wants to save my face.
Don’t make the same mistake.
We were born on the same date.
You can bake a cake in the same way.
I will wait to play a game with Jane.
Can you stay in the shade?
Just call a spade a spade.
Please wait at the gate.
Shame on the snake.
长元音“ee”
长元音“ee”的代表字母和字母组合: ea ie
不间断音: b+ ea=bea
26个不间断音
bea
hea
pea
vea
chea
真词认读(1)
fever
lever
lethal
legal
levis
meter
peeler
peeper
meeker
belief
defeat
repeat
retreat
median
media
mediate
Medium
lethargic
dealer
stealer
healer
deceit
receive
receipt
relieve
cea
jea
quea
wea
shea
dea
lea
rea
xea
trea
真词认读(2)
eagle
beadle
beagle
needle
feasible
beaker
cleaner
speaker
meager
beamer
weaker
squeaker
steamer
gleaner
eater
meaner
teaser
leaner
leaser
sneaker
bleaker
leader
seeker
heeler
fea
mea
sea
yea
drea
真词认读(3)
bleacher
preacher
cheater
teacher
eaten
neaten
beaten
weaken
reason
season
Seaton
deceive
breeding
creeping
beaming
beamish
bleakish
seeding
dreaming
meaning
cleaning
feeling
relief
believe
gea
nea
tea
zea
thea
You need to pray on such a day.
Can you stay away from the tray?
I will pay for the delay on payday.
Do you want to ride in the train in the rain?
That is a main gain in the game.
He will stay in a jail in Spain for eight days.
No pains, no gains!
I saw eight whales in the lake.
Stay and pray!
He is such a brave slave.
Stay awake!
短句认读
He is in such a deep sleep.
Can you increase the speed?
Check the steering wheel?
I feel such a sweet breeze in the field.
Can you give him a kiss on the cheek?
He seems to be asleep in the ship.
3
Where do you want to preach the creed?
Read the lease and sign the deeds.
Please repeat the speech.
It is just a cheap steel wheel.
I see three sleeping geese in the field.
I need more cheese.
长元音“i_e”
长元音“i_e”的代表字母和字母组合: i_e y ie igh
不间断音:b+ i_e=bi_e
26个不间断音
bi_e
hi_e
pi_e
vi_e
chi_e
真词认读(1)
rifle
trifle
stifle
rival
arrival
dilate
digest
digress
bilingual
trilingual
philosophize
criticize
jeopardize
pressurize
symbolize
emphasize
revolutionize
sympathize
短句认读
Out of sight, out of mind.
She is my bright child.
I drank five glasses of wine last night.
What a bright night!
It is just a little harmless white lie.
I often ride a bike to school.
We had a big fight last night.
Can you stay by my side?
This isn’t a right size for my child.
We had a good time on a wild night.
This is my fight in my life.
This is just the right time.
Just write her a nice letter.
Rain or shine.
She is not my wise wife.
Can you fly a kite in the sky?
Mike has such a nice sweet smile.
He might be in his prime time.
prior
fiber
tiger
cipher
primer
giant
pious
lilac
digestible
baptize
empire
franchise
tranquilize
maximize
transcribe
tantalize
scandalize
satellite
sacrifice
ci_e
ji_e
qui_e
wi_e
shi_e
di_e
li_e
ri_e
xi_e
tri_e
真词认读(2)
library
primary
finance
priority
hibernate
migrate
tripod
bicycle
tricycle
microbe
galvanize
memorize
centralize
westernize
enterprize
summarize
recognize
standardize
baptize
empire
franchise
tranquilize
maximize
transcribe
tantalize
scandalize
satellite
sacrifice
minimize
paraliye
describe
prescribe
Americanize
sometime
apologize
capitalize
fi_e
mi_e
si_e
yi_e
dri_e
真词认读(3)
galvanize
memorize
centralize
westernize
enterprise
summarize
recognize
standardize
humanize
modernize
philosophize
criticize
jeopardize
pressurize
symbolize
emphasize
revolutionize
characterize
minimize
paralyze
describe
prescribe
Americanize
sometime
apologize
moralize
subsidize
fantasize
sympathize
characterize
capitalize
moralize
subsidize
fantasize
humanize
modernize
gi_e
ni_e
ti_e
zi_e
thi_e
4
I wish I could fly in the sky.
Don’t cry, my child.
长元音“o_e”
长元音“o_e”的代表字母和字母组合: o_e oa ow o oe
不间断音: b+ o_e=bo_e
26个不间断音
bo_e
ho_e
po_e
vo_e
cho_e
真词认读(1)
moment
locust
locus
focus
gofer
sober
donor
motor
molar
polar
solar
Polish
coordinate
cooperate
coworker
短句认读
Go home to impose.
So old to propose.
No hope to expose the host.
Gold coast to compose.
Make a toast to the host.
Holy ghost。
I know how to tow Joe’s slow boat.
Joe knows the owner of the boat.
Rose grows so slow in the snow.
Throw Joe his coat.
No joke on the road.
长元音“u_e”
长元音“u_e”的代表字母和字母组合: u_e ue ew
不间断音:b+u_e=bu_e
不间断音
focal
total
social
local
logo
solo
mojo
token
tonus
rodent
rodeo
roman
rotate
sodium
podium
co_e
jo_e
quo_e
wo_e
sho_e
do_e
lo_e
ro_e
xo_e
tro_e
真词认读(2)
boaster
coaster
roaster
toaster
boater
boastful
roaming
coaxing
coating
loafer
loathing
toasting
soaking
loadable
Poland
Sam might be right.
Don’t bribe a child.
fo_e
mo_e
so_e
yo_e
dro_e
真词认读(3)
moaning
floating
boating
loading
loader
poacher
loather
moaner
roamer
telescope
microscope
telephone
headphone
suppose
compose
narrow
shallow
gallows
sallow
shadow
fellow
barrow
pillow
widow
swallow
repose
expose
depose
dispose
go_e
no_e
to_e
zo_e
tho_e
buffalo
potato
tomato
tango
solo
echo
memo
Kilo
video
radio
propose
interpose
impose
oppose
ET phone home。
Show me the gold。
To feel cold in the boat。
Step on my toe。
He chose some rose for Rose。
Who wrote those prose。
Close the road。
A moaning goat。
Show Joe the toad。
Wind blows the snow。
A floating boat。
5
bu_e
hu_e
pu_e
nuclear
nutrient
tutor
human
humor
mutual
tumor
educate
cu_e
ju_e
su_e
bugle
duty
funeral
museum
music
nutrition
numerous
du_e
lu_e
tu_e
真词认读(2)
institute
destitute
verisimilitude
attitude
altitude
latitude
aptitude
fu_e
mu_e
vu_e
真词认读(3)
numerous
university
universal
universe
unique
unity
ubiquitous
regulate
calculate
peculate
articulate
multitude
assume
resume
gu_e
nu_e
thu_e
capitulate
enthusiastic
habituate
gesticulate
unilateral
duplicate
student
真词认读(1)
第三部分: 五个普通元音
普通元音“ar”
普通元音“ar”的代表字母和字母组合: ar
不间断音: b+ar=bar
26个不间断音
bar
har
par
var
char
真词认读(1)
market
target
carpet
garden
harden
Darden
carbon
farther
garter
darter
barley
hardly
starkly
martyr
smarter
larder
harder
darker
barker
barber
marker
sparker
Barkley
army
Darby
lardy
car
jar
quar
war
shar
dar
lar
rar
xar
trar
真词认读(2)
archly
starchy
sparkly
cargo
embargo
Fargo
charming
darling
barbecue
bargain
barbarian
department
barbershop
barnacle
cardiac
carcass
cardinal
charcoal
cardiology
carnival
carpenter
cartoon
garlic
gargle
garnish
harmless
far
mar
sar
yar
drar
真词认读(3)
garment
garbage
margin
martial
marbles
harmony
harmonic
barren
barricade
barrier
barrow
carriage
chargeable
Marxism
marvelous
harmonious
Barnyard
barracks
carrot
barrel
tardy
hardy
barmy
harpy
farthest
gar
nar
tar
zar
thar
普通元音“or”
元音“or”的代表字母和字母组合: or aw au
不间断音: b+ or=bor
26个不间断音
bor
hor
por
vor
cor
jor
quor
wor
dor
lor
ror
xor
for
mor
sor
yor
gor
nor
tor
zor
6
chor
真词认读(1)
border
porter
sorter
order
former
corner
dormer
Mormon
gorgon
cordon
shor
Norman
shorten
formal
normal
mortal
sordid
morbid
orbit
torrid
torpid
tror
真词认读(2)
corkage
corporal
corpulent
dormant
dormitory
normality
mortality
formality
normalize
portfolio
dror
真词认读(3)
formalize
immortalize
formation
Cordial
formula
borderline
forthright
forthcoming
fortnight
morning
mordant
moreover
morpheme
morphology
corporate
formulate
mortgage
normative
thor
fortunate
fortress
forward
fortitude
gorgeous
formidable
portrait
portray
sorghum
普通元音“ur”
普通元音“ur”的字母和字母组合: ur ir er ear (w)or
不间断音: b+ur=bur
26个不间断音
bur
hur
pur
vur
chur
真词认读(1)
dirty
thirty
thirsty
jerky
Gerber
merger
furbish
further
murder
burner
murmur
earner
cur
jur
quur
wur
shur
hurdle
turtle
girdle
burglar
turbo
herder
dur
lur
rur
xur
trur
真词认读(2)
ferment
Bermuda
burbling
fermentable
fermentation
fur
mur
sur
yur
drur
真词认读(3)
hurdler
hurter
hurler
gurgle
turner
learner
jerkins
girlish
skirmish
turbot
gur
nur
tur
zur
thur
普通元音“ow”
普通元音“ow”的代表字母和字母组合: ow ou
不间断音: b+ ow=bow
26个不间断音
bow
how
pow
vow
chow
真词认读(1)
coward
cowardly
dowdy
nowadays
powder
powerful
tower
chowder
shower
drowning
drowsing
drowsily
cow
jow
quow
wow
show
dow
low
row
xow
trow
真词认读(2)
bouncer
bouncing
bouncy
bounty
boundary
bounden
foully
loudly
lousy
lousily
bouncy
bounty
fow
mow
sow
yow
drow
真词认读(3)
founding
fountain
foundation
loudness
loudspeaker
lousiness
loudmouth
bouncing
boundary
bounden
boundless
bounteous
gow
now
tow
zow
thow
7
powerfully
powerhouse
powering
towel
drowsiness
townsman
chowchow
drowsy
bounder
boundless
bounteous
bountiful
lounger
bouncer
bounder
mountain
mounting
pounding
bountiful
powerless
founder
普通元音“oo”
普通元音“oo”的代表字母和字母组合: oo
不间断音: b+ oo=boo
26个不间断音
boo
hoo
poo
voo
choo
真词认读(1)
cooker
looker
booker
roomer
boomer
footer
goober
cooler
hooter
hooker
Hooper
Hoover
rooster
booster
tooter
pooper
scooter
snooper
Spooner
roofer
puller
ruler
rumor
coo
joo
quoo
woo
shoo
doo
loo
roo
xoo
troo
真词认读(2)
lunar
cookie
bookish
foolish
booking
cooking
looking
booming
shooting
mooting
soothing
booby
booty
boozy
hooky
loony
loopy
sooty
toothy
moody
goopy
goody
foo
moo
soo
yoo
droo
真词认读(3)
oozy
roomy
groovy
kooky
goofy
woody
gloomy
Spooky
gooey
goosey
rookie
Rudy
Ruby
Judy
July
pulley
looming
loosen
noodle
poodle
goodness
googol
goo
noo
too
zoo
thoo
普通元音“air”
代表双元音“air”的字母: air are ere
不间断音: b+are=bare
26个不间断音
bare
hare
pare
vare
chare
真词认读(1)
bare
care
dare
fare
share
ware
glare
snare
care
jare
quare
ware
share
air
fair
hair
lair
dare
lare
rare
xare
trare
真词认读(2)
mare
pare
rare
pair
fare
mare
sare
yare
drare
真词认读(3)
scare
aware
spare
square
chair
flair
stair
hare
gare
nare
tare
zare
thare
普通元音“ear”
双元音“ear”的代表字母和字母组合: ear eer
不间断音: b+ eer=beer
8
26个不间断音
beer
heer
peer
veer
cheer
真词认读(1)
ear
year
fear
gear
dear
hear
tear
shear
clear
smear
spear
appear
ceer
jeer
queer
weer
sheer
jeer
peer
queer
seer
cheer
sheer
deer
leer
reer
xeer
treer
真词认读(2)
steer
sneer
here
mere
leer
volunteer
feer
meer
seer
yeer
dreer
真词认读(3)
rear
near
sear
deer
beer
auctioneer
cannoneer
engineer
mountaineer
pioneer
geer
neer
teer
zeer
theer
普通元音“oi”
双元音“oi”的代表字母和字母组合: oi oy
不间断音: b+ oi=boi
26个不间断音
boi
hoi
poi
voi
choi
真词认读(1)
boy
coy
soy
joy
oil
boil
coil
foil
coi
joi
quoi
woi
shoi
coin
join
noise
poise
doi
loi
roi
xoi
troi
真词认读(2)
point
moist
joist
toil
foi
moi
soi
yoi
droi
真词认读(3)
soil
broil
spoil
joint
Roy
toy
ploy
voice
goi
noi
toi
zoi
thoi
第四部分: 特殊多音节词
特殊多音节词(1)
由 “ic”组成的多音节词的重音问题
要点: 一般来讲，由“ic”结尾的多音节词的重音几乎全部落在倒数第二个音节上。
由“ic”结尾的多音节词(1)
specific
geologic
acrobatic
alcoholic
academic
economic
epidemic
optimistic
pessimistic
demonic
infrasonic
harmonic
nationalistic
democratic
idealistic
由“ic”结尾的多音节词(2)
idiotic
deterministic
individualistic
intergalactic
geographic
atomic
autocratic
ironic
diplomatic
authentic
enthusiastic
gymnastic
systematic
linguistic
magnetic
symbolic
特殊多音节词(2)
由 “sive”组成的多音节词的重音问题
要点: 一般来讲，由携带前缀的动词派生来的形容词其原有重读音不变。
由 “sive”组成的多音节词
9
aggressive
defensive
decisive
excessive
expensive
intensive
offensive
extensive
attractive
incentive
destructive
constructive
effective
productive
protective
objective
perspective
collective
addictive
特殊多音节词(3)
三个音节以上单词如何处理重音问题
要点:一般来讲，三个音节以上单词的重音几乎全部落在倒数第三个不间断音上。
三个音节以上的多音节词(1)
legitimate
inveterate
invigorate
intoxicate
hegemony
hereditary
hallucinate
hermaphrodite
contaminate
consecutive
conglomerate
commiserate
habituate
gesticulate
gastronomy
galvanize
fabricate
escalate
ephemeral
disseminate
capitulate
calamity
chimerical
三个音节以上的多音节词(2)
exhilarate
discrepancy
degenerate
debilitate
decimate
fidelity
facilitate
curriculum
benevolent
autonomy
astrology
vicissitude
expatriate
expedient
equilibrium
empirical
elucidate
duplicity
coordinate
parathyroidectomy
velocity
unilateral
unequivocal
verisimilitude
三个音节以上的多音节词(3)
ubiquitous
topography
tautological
telepathy
revivify
asseverate
articulate
apostatize
subsidiary
clemency
apostrophe
antipathy
anthropology
antithesis
affiliate
acidulous
assimilate
aboriginal
unanimous
特殊多音节词(4)
由 “ous”结尾的多音节词的重音问题
要点: 在认读由“ous”结尾的多音节词时，切记不要把“ous”和前面的元音划在一起，否则重音的确认将会出现问题。
由“ous”结尾的多音节词(1)
ambiguous
ambitious
conspicuous
contemptuous
continuous
courageous
impetuous
hilarious
前缀“a-”
about
above
abuse
accept
accord
account
accuse
achieve
across
address
adhere
adjust
admit
adopt
advance
advice
affair
affect
afflict
afford
afraid
against
ago
agree
ahead
alarm
alert
alive
allow
alone
along
aloud
amaze
among
amount
amuse
annoy
apart
apparent
appeal
appear
applaud
apply
appoint
approach
around
arrange
array
arrest
arrive
aside
assault
assert
assess
mysterious
nutritious
fictitious
conscious
unconscious
subconscious
religious
hilarious
由“ous”结尾的多音节词(2)
gregarious
supercilious
simultaneous
spontaneous
superstitious
advantageous
tenacious
adventurous
ubiquitous
anonymous
glamorous
solicitous
autonomous
tremendous
10
adapt
attend
attract
avail
前缀“be-”
because
become
before
begin
behave
前缀“com-”
combine
commit
commend
commute
compact
compare
compel
compete
comparable
前缀“con-”
concede
conceive
concern
conclude
condemn
condense
conduct
confer
confess
confine
conscience
contract
conscious
confederate
conglomerate
congratulate
congratulation
congregate
congregation
affirm
aware
away
await
beside
betray
between
beyond
beguile
complete
comply
compose
compress
comprise
compute
combust
command
compromise
confide
confirm
conform
confront
confound
confuse
congeal
congest
connect
connote
confederation
conference
confession
confidence
confident
confirmation
confrontation
confidential
confiscate
alike
attain
attempt
attack
bequeath
berate
beseech
besiege
behead
computer
composer
commander
combustor
comfort
combat
comment
company
announce
assume
attach
believe
belong
below
beneath
companion
commiserate
communicate
compassionate
compatible
compensate
compensation
approve
avert
avoid
belittle
beloved
bewildered
bewitched
comparison
commissioner
competent
complement
compliment
complicate
compression
assist
awake
award
bestow
bewail
befuddled
behind
common
complex
commune
commute
compile
complain
comprehend
compass
consent
conserve
consist
consider
console
conspire
constrain
construct
construe
consult
congenital
congestion
congestive
congressman
congruous
connecticut
connection
connotation
consecutive
consensus
convent
deflate
defog
defrost
consume
contain
contend
contest
continue
contrive
control
convene
converge
converse
consequent
consequence
conservative
considerable
considerate
consideration
considering
consolidate
consolidation
consonant
convert
convey
convict
convince
convoke
concise
content
contrite
contempt
consistent
conspicuous
conspiracy
conspirator
constitute
constitution
constitutional
construction
convertible
congenial
consultant
container
controller
contact
contest
context
constant
conflict
congress
conquest
contaminate
continent
continuation
continuous
contribute
contribution
conversation
consumption
constructive
contagious
前缀“de-”
debar
debate
debug
decipher
decrease
decoy
delay
delight
deliver
deny
depart
depend
deprive
derail
derive
11
decay
deceive
decide
declaim
declare
decline
decease
despair
detach
detail
detain
detect
deter
determine
detest
前缀“dis-”
disagree
disappear
disappoint
disapprove
disarm
disarray
disbar
disburse
discern
discard
前缀“e-”
educe
effect
effuse
eject
elate
elect
elapse
eleven
elicit
elude
前缀“em-”
embattle
embark
embed
embezzle
前缀“en-”
enable
enact
encage
decrypt
deduce
deduct
defeat
defend
defer
define
develop
devise
devote
devour
delighted
despite
decade
desert
discharge
disclaim
disclose
disconnect
discount
discourse
discover
discrete
discuss
disgrace
emerge
emit
equip
erase
erect
erode
erupt
escape
estate
evade
embroider
empty
empire
endure
enforce
engage
defraud
default
defy
degrade
degree
deject
delete
decadent
decadence
deciduous
dedicate
decimal
decision
decisive
declassify
disguise
disgust
disjoin
dislike
dismay
dismiss
dismount
dispatch
dispel
dispense
event
evict
evoke
evolve
elaborate
elastic
elevate
element
elementary
election
emplace
employ
empower
enrich
enroll
ensure
deluge
demand
demean
demise
demolish
denote
denounce
delirious
demonstrate
demonstration
departure
depreciate
depressive
depict
deplete
deplore
deploy
deport
deposit
depress
destiny
determinate
detriment
detrimental
deviate
detract
devalue
descend
describe
desert
deceit
deserve
design
desire
deputy
designate
deficit
delicious
decimate
depressing
depression
disperse
displace
display
dispose
dispute
disregard
disrupt
dissect
dissent
dissolve
electricity
eliminate
elucidate
elusive
elusion
emancipate
emotion
emotional
evacuate
evaluate
emperor
empress
embody
distil
distinct
distort
distract
distress
distrust
disturb
distance
distant
discreet
evaporate
evasive
eventual
emergency
emigrate
emigration
eminent
educate
economy
economics
emphasize
empirical
emphasis
discrete
disorder
discriminate
discrimination
distinction
distinguish
distribute
eccentric
economical
edifice
editor
effective
efficient
establish
emergent
eligible
embrace
embroil
embassy
entreat
entrench
entrust
endorse
endow
enlist
entreat
entrench
enlighten
12
encode
encroach
enclose
endanger
前缀“ex-”
exact
excess
exotic
extinct
extreme
exam
extent
expense
example
前缀“im-”
前缀“in-”
incept
incline
include
increase
incur
indent
induce
induct
indulge
infect
后缀“-er”
anger
cancer
manner
scanner
spanner
banner
canter
packer
lacquer
cracker
thunder
blunder
muster
bluster
cluster
后缀“-tion”
desolation
punctuation
engrave
engulf
enhance
enjoy
exceed
excel
except
exchange
excite
exclaim
exclude
excuse
exempt
infest
infer
inflict
inflame
inflate
inflect
inform
inhabit
inhale
inherit
slacker
slander
cander
gangster
transfer
grammer
hanger
acter
facter
tracter
upper
supper
utter
butter
shutter
plantation
legislation
ensue
entail
entire
entice
exhale
exhaust
exhibit
exist
expand
expect
expel
expend
expire
inlay
inquire
insane
insert
insist
inspect
inspire
install
instead
instruct
janiter
chapter
rattler
scamper
barrier
caliber
passenger
calender
bacheler
plunder
under
bunker
hunger
hunter
modernization
filtration
envision
entangle
encounter
encumbe
explode
exploit
explore
export
expose
express
extend
extort
exert
insult
intact
inland
intend
intense
intent
intrigue
intrude
invade
invent
bett
lett
ledg
tell
sell
sett
cent
ent
gend
tend
slend
sputt
clutt
lust
revolution
dedication
enquire
endear
entitle
enlarge
exaggerate
exaggeration
examination
exchangeable
excursion
execute
execution
exertion
expert
invert
invest
invite
invoke
involve
indeed
inside
in-depth
indicate
innovate
cind
hind
ging
ling
sinn
winn
inn
spinn
singul
wint
slumb
lumb
numb
plumb
constitution
declaration
experience
explicit
external
exercise
experiment
extract
extrude
explain
innocent
integrate
intimate
intoxicate
institute
investigate
invigorate
lock
rock
socc
doct
pond
conqu
shopp
hopp
logg
chopp
stutt
gutt
cumb
inspection
televition
13
generation
destination
population
transportation
demonstration
后缀“-ern,-en,-on ”
lantern
pattern
happen
barren
sadden
madden
后缀“-ish”
vanish
banish
Spanish
British
Jewish
tragic
traffic
panic
Slavic
plastic
后缀“-y”
pacify
ratify
gasify
satisfy
magnify
classify
testify
edify
fatty
snappy
smoky
snowy
hardy
corny
后缀“-ate”
regulate
educate
peculate
desolate
decorate
hesitate
investigation
domination
occupation
education
nomination
melon
felon
beckon
lesson
lemon
reckon
Kurdish
Danish
lavish
ravish
frolic
toxic
tonic
conic
republic
shaggy
happy
brandy
handy
candy
bandy
cranky
shanty
scanty
sexy
cloudy
roomy
gloomy
delegate
emigrate
destitute
desperate
generate
celebrate
suffocation
federation
fabrication
graduation
ventilation
bitten
sicken
loosen
weaken
brighten
whiten
publish
rubbish
sluggish
lumpish
rabbit
habit
tacit
profit
vomit
sketchy
density
entity
brevity
chemistry
melody
felony
steady
itchy
shifty
worthy
earthy
sturdy
bellicose
envelope
gesticulate
legitimate
inveterate
invigorate
communication
connection
separation
deliberation
immigration
blacken
flatten
slacken
fatten
worsen
immunization
liberation
elevation
estimation
cheapen
straighten
sharpen
tighten
lighten
benediction
obligation
justification
decoration
thicken
stiffen
quicken
kitten
widen
blandish
famish
polish
snobbish
candid
rapid
valid
solid
gossip
tinny
lofty
foggy
stocky
blotchy
bulky
dusty
stumpy
sunny
dumpy
gastronomy
mortality
normality
degenerate
debilitate
decimate
exhilarate
elucidate
coordinate
Irish
Scottish
Polish
Swedish
civic
ironic
optics
tonsil
husky
musty
stuffy
stubby
muddy
rugby
ugly
grumpy
jumpy
hubby
wary
hegemony
weary
expatriate
contaminate
conglomerate
commiserate
capitulate
estimate
Turkish
punish
foolish
radish
topic
logic
comic
nostril
touchy
rainy
tasty
hasty
leafy
sneaky
cheeky
dreamy
seedy
mighty
horny
dirty
murky
asseverate
articulate
apostatize
fabricate
hallucinate
demonstrate
单个辅音结尾的单词
14
dedicate
delicate
后缀“-ize”
baptize
empire
franchise
tranquilize
maximize
transcribe
Americanize
后缀“-ic”
atomic
idiotic
ironic
specific
geologic
acrobatic
alcoholic
后缀“-ive”
active
massive
aggressive
attractive
后缀“-ous”
ambiguous
ambitious
conspicuous
contemptuous
continuous
后缀“-ary”
cautionary
discretionary
fragmentary
momentary
monetary
contrary
granary
primary
后缀“-less”
airless
flawless
useless
meaningless
speechless
后缀“-ful”
devastate
escalate
tantalize
scandalize
satellite
sacrifice
minimize
paralyze
describe
optimistic
pessimistic
demonic
infrasonic
nationalistic
democratic
intoxicate
habituate
galvanize
memorize
centralize
westernize
enterprise
summarize
prescribe
intergalactic
geographic
autocratic
diplomatic
authentic
enthusiastic
gymnastic
objective
extensive
perspective
collective
advantageous
tenacious
adventurous
ubiquitous
anonymous
facilitate
apologize
moralize
subsidize
fantasize
philosophize
criticize
sometime
symbolic
naturalistic
socialistic
periodic
classic
organic
prophetic
defensive
detective
decisive
constructive
impetuous
mysterious
nutritious
fictitious
courageous
incendiary
literary
legendary
military
necessary
luminary
missionary
secretary
listless
stainless
wireless
hairless
relentless
legislate lemonade
humanize
modernize
jeopardize
pressurize
recognize
standardize
idealistic
deterministic
individualist
academic
economic
epidemic
harmonic
intensive
incentive
addictive
destructive
simultaneous
spontaneous
superstitious
supercilious
symbolize
emphasize
revolutionize
sympathize
characterize
capitalize
graphic
panic
artistic
automatic
systematic
linguistic
magnetic
invective
productive
protective
offensive
solicitous
autonomous
tremendous
glamorous
affective
effective
excessive
expensive
conscious
unconscious
subconscious
religious
hilarious
gregarious
mercenary
customary
honorary
imaginary
inflationary
precautionary
preliminary
secondary
solitary
subsidiary
temporary
dignitary
voluntary
arbitrary
auxiliary
endless
restless
lifeless
seedless
regardless
visionary
vocabulary
dictionary
probationary
proprietary
sanitary
contemporary
extraordinary
ordinary
hereditary
motionless
spotless
careless
helpless
nameless
childless
hopeless
powerless
thoughtless
tactless
motherless
spineless
brainless
heartless
harmless
15
armful
bagful
mouthful
glassful
spoonful
bottleful
handful
后缀“-ibility”
accessibility
eligibility
legibility
辅音浊化
元音字母组合
发音
例词
pocketful
bucketful
roomful
thankful
teaspoonful
cupful
careful
responsibility
plausibility
dutiful
helpful
hopeful
joyful
peaceful
playful
plateful
visibility
credibility
harmful
painful
shameful
successful
awful
grateful
audibility
feasibility
fruitful
lawful
wrongful
wonderful
boastful
cheerful
tangibility
possibility
powerful
tactful
useful
graceful
boxful
houseful
susceptibility
invincibility
sp
sb
Spider
space
Sc,sk,sch
sg
Skill
Scare
school
squ
sgw
squabble
square
st
sd
Star
Start
study
str
sdr
String
straight
发音一样的双写和不双写后缀的听写问题，后缀与前面的不间断音之间有辅音隔开则是非双写后缀，否则是双写的后
缀确定重音；
bble ble
ddle dle
ffle fle
ckle cle
ggle gle
cabble candle
fiddle
1.一个单词含有三个以下（一个、两个或者三个）整体音时，重音在第一个整体音上。如：`ba rot, `tea cher, `pa ket.
2.如果单词含有三个或者三个以上整体音，重音在倒数第三个整体音上。如：`re la tive, `le gi ble, e `li gi ble, `ne ga tive,
`me lo dy, `fe lo ny, `me mo ry, `fo cu s, `be ne fi t.
注意弱读：不在重音上的整体音需要弱读。
16