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华东师大剑桥商务英语讲义Period 2

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2024年5月8日发(作者:万俟梓欣)

Period 2

Module 1

I. Ways of Working

1. Speaking

Answer Questions:

1) What’s your future career plan? What kind of job do you want to do in the future?

课堂Brainstorming

2) How do you work most effectively? How would you like to do your job in the

future? 课本P6

regular hours ---- flexible hours

in a team ---- on your own

from home ---- in an office

for a boss ---- as your own boss…

Useful Expressions:

✓ routine type of person

✓ have flexible management of time and work

✓ get support from each other

✓ cooperate with each other

✓ share ideas

✓ learn from other people’s strong points

✓ Working in team needs to have good interpersonal skills and is not

necessarily efficient.

✓ Working in an office can be more concentrated and thus more efficient.

✓ have more flexibility

✓ feel more relaxed

✓ a dependent type of person and never make decisions myself

✓ an independent type of person and would like to make decisions myself

✓ don’t want to work under someone

3) Do you know the exact meaning of the following ways of working?

freelance 自由职业

teleworking 电子远程办公

job-sharing 分担工作制

shift work 轮班工作,倒班制

part-time 兼职

tempting 临时工作

consultancy 顾问咨询工作

flexitime 弹性工作制

hot-desking 办公桌轮用

 For English explanation, 参见课本P6 Ex.2-3

4) What are the advantages and disadvantages of the above ways of working?

课本P6

ways of working possible advantages possible disadvantages

freelance you choose the job no job security

teleworking organize your work time you need to be good at

self-organization

job-sharing more free time need to coordinate with

other person

shift work gives you your days free tiring

part-time more free time less money

temping lots of variety hard to progress your

career

consultancy well paid no job security

flexitime good for work-life not good for people who

balance like routine

hot-desking saves the company

disruptive(扰乱的) to

money employees

5) How easy would it be for you to job-share? Would your employer or boss think it

was a good idea?

课本P7

Useful expressions:

Yes.

✓ have more time with children

✓ with less work stress

✓ can have more free time

✓ can have someone to share credit and blame

✓ Two people doing one job means twice as much experience, skills, brainpower

and energy

No.

✓ difficult to find someone you like

✓ need to coordinate with the other person

✓ tend to work late at night

✓ need careful planning

✓ The boss may not get what they expect of the job-sharer in terms of hours,

availability and result.

6) What is important when job-sharing?

课本P9,答案参见学生用书P7阅读材料

➢ Find someone you like

➢ Organize and plan how you share the work

参考答案:

Finding someone you like is the most import when you start a job-share. As job

sharing is a way for two people to both fill one job, finding someone you like is like is

very important for the success of the scheme. You may find one from your current

workplace, or you may find one from outside through all kinds of contacts.

Organizing and planning how you share the work is also important. If it is shares

responsibility, there is no division of duties but the two people have to split the hours

clearly to ensure that the work flows continuously. If it is divided responsibility, each

partner has to be clear about his own case----load or project to focus on during his

working hours. If it is unrelated responsibility, the partners have to learn what their

separate tasks are in the same department, and each has to do his own share well.

Communication is another important factor to consider when you arrange the

job-share, especially for shared responsibility. Partners have to communicate well so

that jobs are done smoothly. Using email, voicemail message, daily logs and notes

are some techniques that help facilitate communication.

7) What is important when working from home? 课本P9

➢ Set up an office space in the house

➢ Plan your working hours and your breaks

参考答案:

Setting up an office space in the house is important when working from home.

This will give you a feel of being in the office and concentrate more on work. In this

way, it will be easy for you to differentiate between work time and private time and

you will not be easily distracted.

It is also important to plan your working hours and your breaks. Make it like in

the office and set a timetable. But do not overwork yourself to make up for not being

in the office every day. Make sure you have a break after you work for a few hours.

In addition, to make working from home really successful, you should make sure

colleagues and clients can reach you as though you are in the office. This may help a

lot to guarantee the efficiency.

2. Listening

 Topic: Working from home

 课本P8,听两遍,课堂完成Exs.1-2,录音原文参见学生用书P134 1.1 或

教师用书P20

3. Reading

 Topic: How to job-share(学生用书)

 课本 P7, 课下自己阅读并完成练习,答案参见电子版教师用书,背诵所

填词组,整理文中词汇

 Topic: Working from home(学生用书)

 课本P9,课下自己阅读并完成练习,答案参见电子版教师用书,整理文

中词汇

 Topic: Working as a Freelance Journalist(练习册)

 练习册P5,课下自己阅读并完成Ex.2,答案参见练习册,整理文中词汇

2024年5月8日发(作者:万俟梓欣)

Period 2

Module 1

I. Ways of Working

1. Speaking

Answer Questions:

1) What’s your future career plan? What kind of job do you want to do in the future?

课堂Brainstorming

2) How do you work most effectively? How would you like to do your job in the

future? 课本P6

regular hours ---- flexible hours

in a team ---- on your own

from home ---- in an office

for a boss ---- as your own boss…

Useful Expressions:

✓ routine type of person

✓ have flexible management of time and work

✓ get support from each other

✓ cooperate with each other

✓ share ideas

✓ learn from other people’s strong points

✓ Working in team needs to have good interpersonal skills and is not

necessarily efficient.

✓ Working in an office can be more concentrated and thus more efficient.

✓ have more flexibility

✓ feel more relaxed

✓ a dependent type of person and never make decisions myself

✓ an independent type of person and would like to make decisions myself

✓ don’t want to work under someone

3) Do you know the exact meaning of the following ways of working?

freelance 自由职业

teleworking 电子远程办公

job-sharing 分担工作制

shift work 轮班工作,倒班制

part-time 兼职

tempting 临时工作

consultancy 顾问咨询工作

flexitime 弹性工作制

hot-desking 办公桌轮用

 For English explanation, 参见课本P6 Ex.2-3

4) What are the advantages and disadvantages of the above ways of working?

课本P6

ways of working possible advantages possible disadvantages

freelance you choose the job no job security

teleworking organize your work time you need to be good at

self-organization

job-sharing more free time need to coordinate with

other person

shift work gives you your days free tiring

part-time more free time less money

temping lots of variety hard to progress your

career

consultancy well paid no job security

flexitime good for work-life not good for people who

balance like routine

hot-desking saves the company

disruptive(扰乱的) to

money employees

5) How easy would it be for you to job-share? Would your employer or boss think it

was a good idea?

课本P7

Useful expressions:

Yes.

✓ have more time with children

✓ with less work stress

✓ can have more free time

✓ can have someone to share credit and blame

✓ Two people doing one job means twice as much experience, skills, brainpower

and energy

No.

✓ difficult to find someone you like

✓ need to coordinate with the other person

✓ tend to work late at night

✓ need careful planning

✓ The boss may not get what they expect of the job-sharer in terms of hours,

availability and result.

6) What is important when job-sharing?

课本P9,答案参见学生用书P7阅读材料

➢ Find someone you like

➢ Organize and plan how you share the work

参考答案:

Finding someone you like is the most import when you start a job-share. As job

sharing is a way for two people to both fill one job, finding someone you like is like is

very important for the success of the scheme. You may find one from your current

workplace, or you may find one from outside through all kinds of contacts.

Organizing and planning how you share the work is also important. If it is shares

responsibility, there is no division of duties but the two people have to split the hours

clearly to ensure that the work flows continuously. If it is divided responsibility, each

partner has to be clear about his own case----load or project to focus on during his

working hours. If it is unrelated responsibility, the partners have to learn what their

separate tasks are in the same department, and each has to do his own share well.

Communication is another important factor to consider when you arrange the

job-share, especially for shared responsibility. Partners have to communicate well so

that jobs are done smoothly. Using email, voicemail message, daily logs and notes

are some techniques that help facilitate communication.

7) What is important when working from home? 课本P9

➢ Set up an office space in the house

➢ Plan your working hours and your breaks

参考答案:

Setting up an office space in the house is important when working from home.

This will give you a feel of being in the office and concentrate more on work. In this

way, it will be easy for you to differentiate between work time and private time and

you will not be easily distracted.

It is also important to plan your working hours and your breaks. Make it like in

the office and set a timetable. But do not overwork yourself to make up for not being

in the office every day. Make sure you have a break after you work for a few hours.

In addition, to make working from home really successful, you should make sure

colleagues and clients can reach you as though you are in the office. This may help a

lot to guarantee the efficiency.

2. Listening

 Topic: Working from home

 课本P8,听两遍,课堂完成Exs.1-2,录音原文参见学生用书P134 1.1 或

教师用书P20

3. Reading

 Topic: How to job-share(学生用书)

 课本 P7, 课下自己阅读并完成练习,答案参见电子版教师用书,背诵所

填词组,整理文中词汇

 Topic: Working from home(学生用书)

 课本P9,课下自己阅读并完成练习,答案参见电子版教师用书,整理文

中词汇

 Topic: Working as a Freelance Journalist(练习册)

 练习册P5,课下自己阅读并完成Ex.2,答案参见练习册,整理文中词汇

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