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北京平谷区2022年初三一模英语试题及答案(WORD版)

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2024年5月24日发(作者:彭访波)

北京市平谷区2022年学业水平考试英语统一练习(一)

英 语

2022.4

知识运用(共14 分)

一、单项填空( 共 6 分,每小题 0. 5 分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

. Black is our foreign teacher. Is from England.

A. She B. Her D. His

Chinese astronauts gave their second lesson

A. on B. to C. in D. of

he can't come to school today.

D. for

take

C. couldn't

can

D. needn't

Sam?

care of my little sister this weekend, mom?

has a cold,

A.or B. so

4.— Must

— No , you

I

March 23.

't 't

5.

— Because

A. When

A. many

A. is

I

do you usually walk to school,

exercise myself.

B. How C. Why D. Where

than before.

B. more C. most D. the most

his homework now.

C. did D. will do

keeps practicing pull-ups and he can do

quiet, please. Your brother

doing B. does

8 .— What did you do last Sunday,Peter?

— I some trees with my family.

plant C. was planting

Chinese since

….

he was

it

D. planted

three

is

years old.

fine tomorrow.

C. has learnt D. will learn

climbing if

第 1 页

共 12

go C. went D. were going

Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon

A. love B. are loved C. loved D. were loved

12.-This skirt looks

— Thanks. I

A. where

did

B. where

D. where

二、完形填空( 共 8 分,每小题1 分)

阅 读 下 面 的 短 文 ,掌 握 其 大 意 ,然 后 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个

选 项中 ,选 择 最 佳 选 项 。

Luke, Jay and Zach's Winning Game

It was the last game of the regular season. Luke really wanted his baseball team, the Wildcats, to

win because he had never been to the playoffs( 季后赛)before.

The coach called the whole team together before

the

game began. He said, " It has been a great season.

You should all be 13 of

yourselves. Let's give it our best effort. "

The team really was a good one. All of the

teammates got along well and encouraged each

other. Luke's best friend, Jay, was on the team too. They were two of the best players on the team.

The Purple Sox were the Wildcats' opponents. Both teams and all of their 14 were super

excited about the game.

The Wildcats had a good start. They had three runs( 分)by the end of the second

inning( 局)and had prevented the Purple Sox from scoring. 15 , by the end of the

fifth inning, the Purple Sox had taken over the lead and were ahead of the Wildcats by four runs.

Luke and Jay were starting to 16 , but they knew they had to remain

positive.

"Don't give up, Wildcats!" urged Jay. " We can do it!" cheered Luke. "Be proud and give it your

best effort, like coach said. " Luke.. 17 .the team.

Over the next few innings, the Wildcats did better and by the bottom of the ninth inning, they

were ahead of the Purple Sox by one run, but the Purple Sox had the last at bat for the game. Zach

was one of their weakest players. His Purple Sox teammates cheered for him. Then they started

chanting. Before too long, the fans joined in on the chant too. Even the Wildcats started

you

you

you

good on

in

you. Could

Tianjin.

you tell me _______?

bought it

buy it

it

it buy

by people all over the world now.

bought it

do you buy

第 2 页

共 12

cheering to 18 him, because they knew how hard Zach always tried. Finally, he made it. He

hit the ball, then he ran as hard as he could to the first base.

The next Purple Sox batter was up. Zach was ready to run. They might just win the game after

all. But the ball was not far enough. Luke was able to catch the ball and 19 the game for the

Wildcats.

When the game ended, both teams shook hands and congratulated each other. It really was a

20 for everyone. Luke, Jay and the Wildcats made the playoffs, and the Purple Sox saw their

teammate Zach have his first hit.

13.A. afraid

14.A. leaders

16.A. relax

17.A. left

18.A. hurt

19.A. lose

20.A. win

阅读理解(共36 分)

三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择

最佳选项。( 共 26 分,每 小 题 2 分 )

A

The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympi cs were more than a sporting event. They were also a showcase

(展示)for science and technology. Let's look at some.

B. ashamed C. careful D. proud

C. Unluckily D. Naturally

C. worry D. fight

C. led D. organized

C. interrupt D. protect

C. try D. change

B. fans C. friends D. teammates

B. celebrate

B. reminded

B. support

B. dream

15.A. Obviously B. Hopefully

B. play C. save D. continue

第 3 页

共 12

Bao was used during .

ice hockey match ski jumping event

C. the speed skating race D. the freestyle skiing event

22. Can show the game from the beginning to the end in one frame.

A. The robot B. The fastest ice

C. The high-speed camera D. The time slice

new ice-making technology is to .

the ice flat

human-to-human contact

e every exciting moment of the competition

the ice at the same temperature

B

第 4 页

共 12

Lee ran home almost all the way from the bus stop. His brother Jason had promised

take him to the new skate park today.

As soon as he rushed inside the house, he

picked up his skate equipment quickly. He was

so elbow pads Excited he put his elbow pads and knee guards on

even though Jason wasn't home yet.

"Hey, Lee," Jason said, walking through the door. "

Are you ready to go?"

Lee held his arms out. " Ready ! "

"Who's that?" Jason asked, pointing out of the window.

to

Lee saw Alice standing by the mailbox. "Oh! What's she doing here? I told her I'd work on the

science project with her tomorrow. "

"Then why is she here today?" Jason asked.

"Well, I did tell her I'd do it today, but that was before you said you'd take me to the skate park. "

"So you promised her you'd work on it today but then you got a better offer and canceled on her?"

"But I'm still doing the project with her, just not today. " Jason nodded. "I'll get my car keys. Wait

here. "

Lee couldn't stand still as he waited. When Jason walked back into the room, he was on the phone.

"Great! I'll be right there. " Jason hung up the phone. "You're never going to believe this, but Scott

got tickets

You

to a minor league baseball game for tonight. "

Lee's face fell. "You're going to the ball game? What about the skate park?" "We'll go tomorrow.

don't mind, right?" Jason said carelessly.

"Well, kind of. You promised to take me skating today. "

Jason's smile disappeared. "Like you promised Alice you'd work on your project today?"

Lee sighed. "Scott doesn' have tickets, does he?"

"No. I just thought you should see how Alice is feeling. "

Lee looked out of the window. Alice was still standing by the mailbox. " I'll go to get her and

work on the project. "

"Good for you," Jason said. "And ask her if she wants to go to the skate park after you're finished.

"

"Really? You'd take us?"

" Of course. I promised. "

Lee nodded. "And a promise is a promise. "

rushed home because.

was waiting for him

would take him to skate

would go to a baseball game with Seo甘

第 5 页

共 12

would work on the science project with

Alice

did Lee feel when he heard Jason would go to the baseball game?

A. Disappointed . B. Excited.

C. Surprised. D. Worried.

wanted Lee to .

A. be honest to others

B. make the right choice

C. be friendly to his friends

D. keep his promise

C

Lunch or Junk?

It's lunch time at Hall Memorial School in Connecticut, and 10-year-old Haley

is making her way through the food line. Many of her friends are pleased with the

day's lunch selections: pizza and French fries and hot dogs. But Haley feels

discouraged. " I use four or five napkins just trying to get the grease off the

pizza, " she says. " Where are the healthy choices?"

Health experts are asking the same question. They say foods high in fat, salt, and sugar should

be banned from school lunch programs. This includes some items you might not suspect ( 怀

疑), like fruit punch, which is loaded with sugar, and macaroni and cheese, which is

sky-high in fat and salt. " Children are already having too much junk food," says Jen Keller, a

dietitian at the Physician's Committee for Responsible Medicine. "It's important to offer them only

healthy items in school. "

It's not that health experts want to take foods kids like best from them. They just want to help

kids avoid many of the health problems that come with eating large quantities of unhealthy food.

Today, 15 percent of children ages 6 to 11 are obese, or seriously overweight. That's up from just

6. 5 percent in the late 1970s. Poor diet and obesity can cause diseases like type-2 diabetes( 糖尿

病), which can lead to blindness and kidney problems. As of a few years ago, this disease

didn't happen so often to children that it was called "adult on set diabetes. " "Many foods that are

offered in cafeterias( 自助食堂)are linked to these problems, " Keller says.

Most school do offer some healthful foods, but experts say that doesn't solve the problem.

"Given a choice, most kids are going to choose junk over something healthy," says Pat

Thorton, a psychologist who studies obesity in children.

Thorton and other experts agree that schools and parents need to educate kids about making

good food choices, both in and out of school. For example, few kids understand that many popular

candies, chips, and sodas come in containers(容器)that actually have two or even three

servings. And kids need to become skeptical about food advertisements they see on TV and in

第 6 页

共 12

2024年5月24日发(作者:彭访波)

北京市平谷区2022年学业水平考试英语统一练习(一)

英 语

2022.4

知识运用(共14 分)

一、单项填空( 共 6 分,每小题 0. 5 分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

. Black is our foreign teacher. Is from England.

A. She B. Her D. His

Chinese astronauts gave their second lesson

A. on B. to C. in D. of

he can't come to school today.

D. for

take

C. couldn't

can

D. needn't

Sam?

care of my little sister this weekend, mom?

has a cold,

A.or B. so

4.— Must

— No , you

I

March 23.

't 't

5.

— Because

A. When

A. many

A. is

I

do you usually walk to school,

exercise myself.

B. How C. Why D. Where

than before.

B. more C. most D. the most

his homework now.

C. did D. will do

keeps practicing pull-ups and he can do

quiet, please. Your brother

doing B. does

8 .— What did you do last Sunday,Peter?

— I some trees with my family.

plant C. was planting

Chinese since

….

he was

it

D. planted

three

is

years old.

fine tomorrow.

C. has learnt D. will learn

climbing if

第 1 页

共 12

go C. went D. were going

Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon

A. love B. are loved C. loved D. were loved

12.-This skirt looks

— Thanks. I

A. where

did

B. where

D. where

二、完形填空( 共 8 分,每小题1 分)

阅 读 下 面 的 短 文 ,掌 握 其 大 意 ,然 后 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个

选 项中 ,选 择 最 佳 选 项 。

Luke, Jay and Zach's Winning Game

It was the last game of the regular season. Luke really wanted his baseball team, the Wildcats, to

win because he had never been to the playoffs( 季后赛)before.

The coach called the whole team together before

the

game began. He said, " It has been a great season.

You should all be 13 of

yourselves. Let's give it our best effort. "

The team really was a good one. All of the

teammates got along well and encouraged each

other. Luke's best friend, Jay, was on the team too. They were two of the best players on the team.

The Purple Sox were the Wildcats' opponents. Both teams and all of their 14 were super

excited about the game.

The Wildcats had a good start. They had three runs( 分)by the end of the second

inning( 局)and had prevented the Purple Sox from scoring. 15 , by the end of the

fifth inning, the Purple Sox had taken over the lead and were ahead of the Wildcats by four runs.

Luke and Jay were starting to 16 , but they knew they had to remain

positive.

"Don't give up, Wildcats!" urged Jay. " We can do it!" cheered Luke. "Be proud and give it your

best effort, like coach said. " Luke.. 17 .the team.

Over the next few innings, the Wildcats did better and by the bottom of the ninth inning, they

were ahead of the Purple Sox by one run, but the Purple Sox had the last at bat for the game. Zach

was one of their weakest players. His Purple Sox teammates cheered for him. Then they started

chanting. Before too long, the fans joined in on the chant too. Even the Wildcats started

you

you

you

good on

in

you. Could

Tianjin.

you tell me _______?

bought it

buy it

it

it buy

by people all over the world now.

bought it

do you buy

第 2 页

共 12

cheering to 18 him, because they knew how hard Zach always tried. Finally, he made it. He

hit the ball, then he ran as hard as he could to the first base.

The next Purple Sox batter was up. Zach was ready to run. They might just win the game after

all. But the ball was not far enough. Luke was able to catch the ball and 19 the game for the

Wildcats.

When the game ended, both teams shook hands and congratulated each other. It really was a

20 for everyone. Luke, Jay and the Wildcats made the playoffs, and the Purple Sox saw their

teammate Zach have his first hit.

13.A. afraid

14.A. leaders

16.A. relax

17.A. left

18.A. hurt

19.A. lose

20.A. win

阅读理解(共36 分)

三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择

最佳选项。( 共 26 分,每 小 题 2 分 )

A

The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympi cs were more than a sporting event. They were also a showcase

(展示)for science and technology. Let's look at some.

B. ashamed C. careful D. proud

C. Unluckily D. Naturally

C. worry D. fight

C. led D. organized

C. interrupt D. protect

C. try D. change

B. fans C. friends D. teammates

B. celebrate

B. reminded

B. support

B. dream

15.A. Obviously B. Hopefully

B. play C. save D. continue

第 3 页

共 12

Bao was used during .

ice hockey match ski jumping event

C. the speed skating race D. the freestyle skiing event

22. Can show the game from the beginning to the end in one frame.

A. The robot B. The fastest ice

C. The high-speed camera D. The time slice

new ice-making technology is to .

the ice flat

human-to-human contact

e every exciting moment of the competition

the ice at the same temperature

B

第 4 页

共 12

Lee ran home almost all the way from the bus stop. His brother Jason had promised

take him to the new skate park today.

As soon as he rushed inside the house, he

picked up his skate equipment quickly. He was

so elbow pads Excited he put his elbow pads and knee guards on

even though Jason wasn't home yet.

"Hey, Lee," Jason said, walking through the door. "

Are you ready to go?"

Lee held his arms out. " Ready ! "

"Who's that?" Jason asked, pointing out of the window.

to

Lee saw Alice standing by the mailbox. "Oh! What's she doing here? I told her I'd work on the

science project with her tomorrow. "

"Then why is she here today?" Jason asked.

"Well, I did tell her I'd do it today, but that was before you said you'd take me to the skate park. "

"So you promised her you'd work on it today but then you got a better offer and canceled on her?"

"But I'm still doing the project with her, just not today. " Jason nodded. "I'll get my car keys. Wait

here. "

Lee couldn't stand still as he waited. When Jason walked back into the room, he was on the phone.

"Great! I'll be right there. " Jason hung up the phone. "You're never going to believe this, but Scott

got tickets

You

to a minor league baseball game for tonight. "

Lee's face fell. "You're going to the ball game? What about the skate park?" "We'll go tomorrow.

don't mind, right?" Jason said carelessly.

"Well, kind of. You promised to take me skating today. "

Jason's smile disappeared. "Like you promised Alice you'd work on your project today?"

Lee sighed. "Scott doesn' have tickets, does he?"

"No. I just thought you should see how Alice is feeling. "

Lee looked out of the window. Alice was still standing by the mailbox. " I'll go to get her and

work on the project. "

"Good for you," Jason said. "And ask her if she wants to go to the skate park after you're finished.

"

"Really? You'd take us?"

" Of course. I promised. "

Lee nodded. "And a promise is a promise. "

rushed home because.

was waiting for him

would take him to skate

would go to a baseball game with Seo甘

第 5 页

共 12

would work on the science project with

Alice

did Lee feel when he heard Jason would go to the baseball game?

A. Disappointed . B. Excited.

C. Surprised. D. Worried.

wanted Lee to .

A. be honest to others

B. make the right choice

C. be friendly to his friends

D. keep his promise

C

Lunch or Junk?

It's lunch time at Hall Memorial School in Connecticut, and 10-year-old Haley

is making her way through the food line. Many of her friends are pleased with the

day's lunch selections: pizza and French fries and hot dogs. But Haley feels

discouraged. " I use four or five napkins just trying to get the grease off the

pizza, " she says. " Where are the healthy choices?"

Health experts are asking the same question. They say foods high in fat, salt, and sugar should

be banned from school lunch programs. This includes some items you might not suspect ( 怀

疑), like fruit punch, which is loaded with sugar, and macaroni and cheese, which is

sky-high in fat and salt. " Children are already having too much junk food," says Jen Keller, a

dietitian at the Physician's Committee for Responsible Medicine. "It's important to offer them only

healthy items in school. "

It's not that health experts want to take foods kids like best from them. They just want to help

kids avoid many of the health problems that come with eating large quantities of unhealthy food.

Today, 15 percent of children ages 6 to 11 are obese, or seriously overweight. That's up from just

6. 5 percent in the late 1970s. Poor diet and obesity can cause diseases like type-2 diabetes( 糖尿

病), which can lead to blindness and kidney problems. As of a few years ago, this disease

didn't happen so often to children that it was called "adult on set diabetes. " "Many foods that are

offered in cafeterias( 自助食堂)are linked to these problems, " Keller says.

Most school do offer some healthful foods, but experts say that doesn't solve the problem.

"Given a choice, most kids are going to choose junk over something healthy," says Pat

Thorton, a psychologist who studies obesity in children.

Thorton and other experts agree that schools and parents need to educate kids about making

good food choices, both in and out of school. For example, few kids understand that many popular

candies, chips, and sodas come in containers(容器)that actually have two or even three

servings. And kids need to become skeptical about food advertisements they see on TV and in

第 6 页

共 12

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