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Transpector XPR3 Gas Analysis Systems - Best Known Methods

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2024年5月27日发(作者:贡海)

BEST KNOWN METHODS

Transpector® XPR3 Gas Analysis System

DESCRIPTION

The Transpector XPR3 is a third-generation, quadrupole-based

residual gas analyzer that operates at PVD process pressures and

is the first process monitor with an Electron Multiplier (EM) that can

operate at 10 mTorr operating pressures. The XPR3 does not

require the large differential pumping system normally required for

PVD process monitoring. The XPR3 can operate up to 20 mTorr,

and it is linear at pressures up to 10 mTorr. The XPR3 measures

major components and impurities common in a process with a

10 ppm detection limit.

Using these recommended Best Known Methods will provide you

with a reliable Transpector XPR3 for process monitoring a high

pressure application.

reaching the ion source plate, which prevents any material from

depositing on the XPR3 sensor. A heating jacket is provided with

the XPR3 package and should be installed over the interlock

weldment such that the cable is oriented as seen in Figure 1.

Tool

Interlock Weldment

IPN 914-416-G1

7.2 in.(18 cm)

Manual

8.3 in.(21 cm)

Air Operated

Transpector XPR 3

7.7 - 8.8 in.

(19.6 - 22.3 cm)

Pirani Gauge

Heater

IPN 918-401-P1

15.3 in. (38.7 cm)

The 90 Isolation Valve is

located between the Tool

Chamber and the XPR3

(INFICON supplied option)

o

XPR3 APPLICATIONS

The XPR3 utilizes a High Pressure MicroChannel Plate Electron

Multiplier (HPEM). The HPEM can be used at lower pressures,

such as background pressures, and it can also be used at higher

pressures, such as process pressures.

The XPR3 is typically used for process monitoring of PVD

applications. These applications normally operate in the mTorr

range with backgrounds from 1e-6 to 1e-9 Torr. While the XPR3

can be used for other applications where the process pressure is

less than 10 mTorr, precautions should be used. Applications that

have high levels of hydrocarbon contamination or a significant

amount of fluorines, chlorines or halogens are inappropriate for the

XPR3.

Figure 1

Once the XPR3 sensor, electronics module, valve, and Pirani

gauge are installed, the valve should be opened to allow the XPR3

to obtain high vacuum. It is strongly recommended that the XPR3

be kept under high vacuum conditions for at least eight hours

before the filament is turned on. It is also recommended that the

XPR3 be baked out with the supplied heating jacket (which

operates at 150 °C) for a period of at least eight hours. This eight

hour minimum bake out is required to reduce residual water vapor

levels that may be higher due to local surface outgassing effects.

These recommendations should be followed whenever the XPR3

sensor is exposed to atmosphere for long periods of time and will

serve to increase sensor life.

PHYSICAL INSTALLATION

The XPR3 package includes an interlock weldment approximately

3.6" (91.44 mm) long with a VCR connection tube for the Pirani

gauge. The Pirani gauge is used for turning the XPR3 filament off

above 20 mTorr and optionally turning the filament back on at

pressures below the turn off point.

The XPR3 sensor mounts within the interlock weldment. The

weldment must be mounted to the process chamber via a 90° valve

(or mitered elbow). This prevents any line of sight plasma from

1 of 6

Transpector XPR3 Best Known Methods

PIRANI SET-UP

Clicking first on the XPR3 icon from the TWare32™ main screen to

reach the Sensor Properties screen, and then selecting the TSP

User Settings tab will display the Pirani gauge set points. The

Pressure Interlock Functions dialog is shown in Figure 2. The

Emission OFF Pirani Interlock function is automatically enabled

and cannot be disabled. The default (and maximum) value for

emission off is 20 mTorr. The Pirani Auto Emission ON is

disabled by default, but can be enabled by checking the box and

assigning a value less than or equal to 3.00e-3 Torr.

LEAK DETECTION

Using TWare32, there is no recipe required for operating in Leak

Mode. Select the Leak Mode icon as pictured above to default to

sampling Helium (Mass 4) over time. When leak checking a

vacuum system that has a pressure of 1x10

-5

Torr or lower, the

HPEM should be used. The HPEM voltage that is necessary is

based on the level of the leak that you are searching for. Adjust the

HPEM voltage so that the Helium (Mass 4) signal can be observed,

but do not exceed an intensity of 1e-7 amps.

RECIPE GENERATION

Using the XPR3 for background monitoring or process monitoring

is accomplished by creating and running a recipe. The XPR3 user

can generate these recipes, or sample recipes can be obtained

from INFICON. The recipe file sizes are rather small (about 1 Kb)

and can easily be e-mailed if desired. Please contact INFICON by

phone at (315) 434-1128 or by e-mail at reachus@.

Figure 2

USING THE XPR3

Once the sensor has been conditioned, by baking it out and then

keeping it under vacuum, the emission can be safely turned on. At

this point, typical uses for the XPR3 would be leak detection,

background monitoring, and process monitoring. The following are

recommended parameters when operating the XPR3 in any of

these applications.

These settings are reached from the Recipe Editor by choosing

Recipe Editor >> Sensor State >> Advanced Functions (see

Figure 3).

2024年5月27日发(作者:贡海)

BEST KNOWN METHODS

Transpector® XPR3 Gas Analysis System

DESCRIPTION

The Transpector XPR3 is a third-generation, quadrupole-based

residual gas analyzer that operates at PVD process pressures and

is the first process monitor with an Electron Multiplier (EM) that can

operate at 10 mTorr operating pressures. The XPR3 does not

require the large differential pumping system normally required for

PVD process monitoring. The XPR3 can operate up to 20 mTorr,

and it is linear at pressures up to 10 mTorr. The XPR3 measures

major components and impurities common in a process with a

10 ppm detection limit.

Using these recommended Best Known Methods will provide you

with a reliable Transpector XPR3 for process monitoring a high

pressure application.

reaching the ion source plate, which prevents any material from

depositing on the XPR3 sensor. A heating jacket is provided with

the XPR3 package and should be installed over the interlock

weldment such that the cable is oriented as seen in Figure 1.

Tool

Interlock Weldment

IPN 914-416-G1

7.2 in.(18 cm)

Manual

8.3 in.(21 cm)

Air Operated

Transpector XPR 3

7.7 - 8.8 in.

(19.6 - 22.3 cm)

Pirani Gauge

Heater

IPN 918-401-P1

15.3 in. (38.7 cm)

The 90 Isolation Valve is

located between the Tool

Chamber and the XPR3

(INFICON supplied option)

o

XPR3 APPLICATIONS

The XPR3 utilizes a High Pressure MicroChannel Plate Electron

Multiplier (HPEM). The HPEM can be used at lower pressures,

such as background pressures, and it can also be used at higher

pressures, such as process pressures.

The XPR3 is typically used for process monitoring of PVD

applications. These applications normally operate in the mTorr

range with backgrounds from 1e-6 to 1e-9 Torr. While the XPR3

can be used for other applications where the process pressure is

less than 10 mTorr, precautions should be used. Applications that

have high levels of hydrocarbon contamination or a significant

amount of fluorines, chlorines or halogens are inappropriate for the

XPR3.

Figure 1

Once the XPR3 sensor, electronics module, valve, and Pirani

gauge are installed, the valve should be opened to allow the XPR3

to obtain high vacuum. It is strongly recommended that the XPR3

be kept under high vacuum conditions for at least eight hours

before the filament is turned on. It is also recommended that the

XPR3 be baked out with the supplied heating jacket (which

operates at 150 °C) for a period of at least eight hours. This eight

hour minimum bake out is required to reduce residual water vapor

levels that may be higher due to local surface outgassing effects.

These recommendations should be followed whenever the XPR3

sensor is exposed to atmosphere for long periods of time and will

serve to increase sensor life.

PHYSICAL INSTALLATION

The XPR3 package includes an interlock weldment approximately

3.6" (91.44 mm) long with a VCR connection tube for the Pirani

gauge. The Pirani gauge is used for turning the XPR3 filament off

above 20 mTorr and optionally turning the filament back on at

pressures below the turn off point.

The XPR3 sensor mounts within the interlock weldment. The

weldment must be mounted to the process chamber via a 90° valve

(or mitered elbow). This prevents any line of sight plasma from

1 of 6

Transpector XPR3 Best Known Methods

PIRANI SET-UP

Clicking first on the XPR3 icon from the TWare32™ main screen to

reach the Sensor Properties screen, and then selecting the TSP

User Settings tab will display the Pirani gauge set points. The

Pressure Interlock Functions dialog is shown in Figure 2. The

Emission OFF Pirani Interlock function is automatically enabled

and cannot be disabled. The default (and maximum) value for

emission off is 20 mTorr. The Pirani Auto Emission ON is

disabled by default, but can be enabled by checking the box and

assigning a value less than or equal to 3.00e-3 Torr.

LEAK DETECTION

Using TWare32, there is no recipe required for operating in Leak

Mode. Select the Leak Mode icon as pictured above to default to

sampling Helium (Mass 4) over time. When leak checking a

vacuum system that has a pressure of 1x10

-5

Torr or lower, the

HPEM should be used. The HPEM voltage that is necessary is

based on the level of the leak that you are searching for. Adjust the

HPEM voltage so that the Helium (Mass 4) signal can be observed,

but do not exceed an intensity of 1e-7 amps.

RECIPE GENERATION

Using the XPR3 for background monitoring or process monitoring

is accomplished by creating and running a recipe. The XPR3 user

can generate these recipes, or sample recipes can be obtained

from INFICON. The recipe file sizes are rather small (about 1 Kb)

and can easily be e-mailed if desired. Please contact INFICON by

phone at (315) 434-1128 or by e-mail at reachus@.

Figure 2

USING THE XPR3

Once the sensor has been conditioned, by baking it out and then

keeping it under vacuum, the emission can be safely turned on. At

this point, typical uses for the XPR3 would be leak detection,

background monitoring, and process monitoring. The following are

recommended parameters when operating the XPR3 in any of

these applications.

These settings are reached from the Recipe Editor by choosing

Recipe Editor >> Sensor State >> Advanced Functions (see

Figure 3).

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