2024年6月2日发(作者:倪雨筠)
一.单选 (总分 19.0分,得分 2.0分)
×1. The train __________ at eight o’clock. 正确答案:B
注释:该题选B。该题大意是“火车应在八点出站”,选择B. ought to
leave符合题意。ought表示应该做某事。如:You don't look well. You
ought to go to see the doctor.你气色不好,应该去瞧大夫。
A . leave
B . ought to leave
C . shall leave
D . can leave
×2. He asked me when he _________ go for a walk. 正确答案:B
注释:该题选B。该题大意是“他问我们什么时候他可以去散步”,选择
might表示委婉请求、疑问 ,符合题意。又如:Might I ask for a
photograph of Mr. Yu? 我可否要一张余先生的照片?
A . ought to
B . might
C . may
D . would
×3. ________ you take down the old picture and put up the new one?
正确答案:A
注释:该题选A。该题大意是“请您取下那幅旧画,再挂上这幅新的好吗”,
选择would符合题意。would用于第二人称,表示说话人向对方提出请求
或询问,语气比用will时更委婉。例如:Would you mind closing the door?
请关上门好吗?
A . Would
B . Must
C . Might
D . Need
√4. They had to catch an early bus, ______ they? 正确答案:B
注释:该题选B。该题大意是“他们必须搭乘早班车,对不对”,选择B
符合题意。have to的反意问句不可用haven’t,而必须用don’t,其
他had to / has to可类推。A secretary has to know shorthand and typing,
doesn’t she? 秘书必须会速记和打字,对不对?
A . hadn't
B . didn't
C . mustn't
D . needn't
×5. She ___________ride two bikes at the same time. 正确答案:
C
注释:该题选C。该题大意是“她同时能骑两辆自行车”,选can 表示技
能,符合题意。又如:Can you use chopsticks? 你会用筷子吗?
A . must
B . should
C . can
D . had
×6. "Did you blame him for his mistakes?" -- "Yes, but_______
it." 正确答案:A
注释:该题选 A。该题大意是“你为他犯错而责备他了吗?是的,但我真
不应该责备他”,选择A符合题意。shouldn’t have done 表示“本不
应做某事,而实际却做了”的意思。This type of mistake should not have
been made.这种错误本不应该发生。
A . I shouldn't have done
B . I shouldn't do
C . I should have done
D . I should do
×7. All the letters __________. 正确答案:B
注释:该题选B。该题大意是“所有信件本来不应该都发出去”,选择
oughtn’t to have been delivered符合题意。ought后接不定式完成式
否定形式表示本不应该做某事。再如: You oughtn't to have smoked so
much.你不应该抽这样多的烟。 I’m sorry I couldn’t get in touch
with him before he left, I ought to have telephoned him earlier.
在他离开前我没能联系上他,我感到很抱歉,我本该早点打电话给他。
2024年6月2日发(作者:倪雨筠)
一.单选 (总分 19.0分,得分 2.0分)
×1. The train __________ at eight o’clock. 正确答案:B
注释:该题选B。该题大意是“火车应在八点出站”,选择B. ought to
leave符合题意。ought表示应该做某事。如:You don't look well. You
ought to go to see the doctor.你气色不好,应该去瞧大夫。
A . leave
B . ought to leave
C . shall leave
D . can leave
×2. He asked me when he _________ go for a walk. 正确答案:B
注释:该题选B。该题大意是“他问我们什么时候他可以去散步”,选择
might表示委婉请求、疑问 ,符合题意。又如:Might I ask for a
photograph of Mr. Yu? 我可否要一张余先生的照片?
A . ought to
B . might
C . may
D . would
×3. ________ you take down the old picture and put up the new one?
正确答案:A
注释:该题选A。该题大意是“请您取下那幅旧画,再挂上这幅新的好吗”,
选择would符合题意。would用于第二人称,表示说话人向对方提出请求
或询问,语气比用will时更委婉。例如:Would you mind closing the door?
请关上门好吗?
A . Would
B . Must
C . Might
D . Need
√4. They had to catch an early bus, ______ they? 正确答案:B
注释:该题选B。该题大意是“他们必须搭乘早班车,对不对”,选择B
符合题意。have to的反意问句不可用haven’t,而必须用don’t,其
他had to / has to可类推。A secretary has to know shorthand and typing,
doesn’t she? 秘书必须会速记和打字,对不对?
A . hadn't
B . didn't
C . mustn't
D . needn't
×5. She ___________ride two bikes at the same time. 正确答案:
C
注释:该题选C。该题大意是“她同时能骑两辆自行车”,选can 表示技
能,符合题意。又如:Can you use chopsticks? 你会用筷子吗?
A . must
B . should
C . can
D . had
×6. "Did you blame him for his mistakes?" -- "Yes, but_______
it." 正确答案:A
注释:该题选 A。该题大意是“你为他犯错而责备他了吗?是的,但我真
不应该责备他”,选择A符合题意。shouldn’t have done 表示“本不
应做某事,而实际却做了”的意思。This type of mistake should not have
been made.这种错误本不应该发生。
A . I shouldn't have done
B . I shouldn't do
C . I should have done
D . I should do
×7. All the letters __________. 正确答案:B
注释:该题选B。该题大意是“所有信件本来不应该都发出去”,选择
oughtn’t to have been delivered符合题意。ought后接不定式完成式
否定形式表示本不应该做某事。再如: You oughtn't to have smoked so
much.你不应该抽这样多的烟。 I’m sorry I couldn’t get in touch
with him before he left, I ought to have telephoned him earlier.
在他离开前我没能联系上他,我感到很抱歉,我本该早点打电话给他。