2024年10月27日发(作者:表乐芸)
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
Thermopile with integrated signal processing circuit
FEATURES
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
Smart thermopile sensor with integrated
signal processing.
Can be adapted to your specific meas-
urement task.
Integrated, calibrated ambient tempera-
ture sensor.
Output signal ambient temperature com-
pensated.
Fast reaction time.
Different optics and IR filters available.
Digital serial interface for calibration and
adjustment purposes.
Analog frontend/backend, digital signal
processing.
2
EPROM for configuration and data stor-
age.
Configurable comparator with high/low
signal for remote temperature threshold
control.
TO 39 6 pin housing.
APPLICATIONS
·
·
·
·
Miniature remote non contact temperature
measurement (pyrometer).
Temperature dependent switch for alarm or
thermostatic applications
Residential, commercial, automotive, and in-
dustrial climate control.
Household appliances featuring a remote tem-
perature control like microwave oven, toaster,
hair dryer.
Temperature control in laser printers and copi-
ers.
Automotive climate control.
·
·
·
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
Offset correction
TP
+
V1
-
Signal-
processor
Switch C
+
Switch A
V2
V
Tobj
PTAT
Serial Interface
(SCLK, SDAT)
Vref
Comp 1
Comp 2
Control Unit
Switch B
Switch D
V
Tamb
/ V
Ref
TP: Thermopile
PTAT: Temperature Sensor
V
Tobj
:
V
Tamb
:
V
Ref
:
Output voltage object temperature
Output voltage ambient temperature
1.225 V reference voltage
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 1 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
DESCRIPTION
The PerkinElmer A2TPMI is a versatile infrared thermopile sensor with an integrated configurable ASIC
for signal processing and ambient temperature compensation. This integrated infrared module senses
the thermal radiation emitted by objects and converts this to a analog voltage.
The A2TPMI can be delivered fully factory calibrated and adapted to the customer specification, as well
as customer programmable via the serial interface. In the pre-calibrated version, only three pins are
necessary for operation: object output voltage, 5V supply voltage, and ground.
As described in this specification, the temperature accuracy of the fully adjustable integrated circuit out-
performs that of the previous PerkinElmer thermopile modules with discrete components on pcb, be-
cause the A2TPMI features an offset correction of the amplifier and a factory calibrated ambient tem-
perature sensor. This makes the A2TPMI a versatile, compact and high precision device.
Due to the internal digital signal processing and 8 bit resolution of the internal control registers the
2
A2TPMI has improved accuracy for adjustment and improved performance. EPROM technology allows
unlimited changing of the configuration.
For amplification of the highly sensitive thermopile signal in the micro- to millivolt range, a high resolu-
tion programmable low noise chopper amplifier is provided. An adjustable high precision ambient tem-
perature sensor followed by a signal processor, offers an accurate compensation signal with polynomial
characteristics that perfectly matches to that of the thermopiles output. Adding of these signals results in
an ambient independent object temperature signal over a large temperature range, which still can be
adapted / scaled to customer needs due to flexible offset and postgain adjustment facilities of the de-
vice.
The two configurable comparators of the A2TPMI, that can alternatively be used, enhance the function-
ality. This allows to employ the A2TPMI as an temperature dependent switch for alarm purposes.
Threshold temperatures and the hysteresis is free programmable for both comparators.
Due to integration of sensor and electronic in a compact TO 39 housing, the A2TPMI is robust and
insensitive to environmental influences like pcb contamination (leakage currents), humidity and electro-
magnetic interference.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
TPMI Ordering Information
Part code:
Series (sn)
A2
snTPMIn3cxxxGxxOxxnnnPnxMxGxxxxxx
analog ASIC - version 1
TPMI
- TO 39 housing
- 5 isolated pins, 1 ground pin to housing
- internal ASIC for signal conditioning
Sensor chip and cap (n3c)
chip:
0.7 x 0.7 mm
2
absorber (standard)
n = 3
digit "3":
cap:
c = 4
c = 6
c = 7
temperature reference included (standard for TPMI)
standard cap, window diameter 2.5 mm, fov = 60°
/ lens cap of various lengths
high cap, additional internal optics, e.g. internal reflector (IR)
2
square hole 3.5 x 3.5 mm, low cap, large fov = 100°
2
Sensor optics (xxx)
blankstandard filter with 5.5 µm cut-on wavelength
on lens with x.y mm focal length
IRAinternal reflector (mirror)
Ainternal aperture
Infrared filter on sensor (Gxx)
blankstandard filter with 5.5 µm cut-on wavelength
G9pyrometry filter, 8..14 µm bandpass
GxxPerkinElmer specified broadband or (narrow) bandpass filter
Output configuration (Oxx)
Pin V
Tobj
Aambient temperature compensated output voltage representing object temperature
Bnot compensated output voltage
Ccomparator 1 enabled
Pin V
Tamb
A
V
C
output voltage representing ambient (sensor) temperature
V
ref
= 1.225 V
comparator 2 enabled
Temperature sensing range (n)
nnn-20 ... nnn°C (remark: for object T range < 100°C the min. T-range may be >20°C)
Option: Printed circuit board (pcb)
standard pcb 17 x 33 mm
2
P1
mini pcb 17 x 20 mm
2
P3
L1 or L2electrical low pass filter on pcb (L1 = 1st order with RC; L2 = 2nd order with OpAmp)
Option: External optics and filter
ML / MR / MFmirror left / right / front looking
Gstandard filter glued to mirror
G12G12 (uncoated silicon) filter glued to mirror
Option: Connector
blanknone
WTBwire to board
I / JxTI = customer specific connector / J = standard JST connector, x = no of pins, top entry
I / JxSI = customer specific connector / J = standard JST connector, x = no of pins, side entry
I / JxxCwith counterpart
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
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Examples:
· A2TPMI 334-L5.5 OAA 100 and A2TPMI 334-L5.5 OAA 300
are standard configurations of the PerkinElmer TPS 334 sensor with integrated A2TPMI ASIC and
lens optics with 7° field of view adapted to an object temperature range –20…+100°C and
-20…300°C, respectively.
· A2TPMI 334 OAA 140 P1L1 MLG12 J4T
features the PerkinElmer TPS 334 sensor with integrated A2TPMI ASIC on a standard pcb (P1).
An RC circuit serves as a low pass filter to block the chopper frequency. The optics is the standard
left looking mirror with attached protection filter. A 4 pin JST connector with top entry is used. The
object temperature range is set to –20…100°C. Typical module for microwave oven application.)
· A2TPMI 334 OAA 60
features the PerkinElmer TPS 334 sensor with integrated A2TPMI ASIC. No additional optics – the
sensor looks with full field of view into the surrounding. The temperature range is –10…60°C. (This
is a typical module for air conditioner application.)
· A2TPMI 334 L5.5 OAA 250 P3L2 J6S
features the PerkinElmer TPS 334-L5.5 sensor with integrated A2TPMI ASIC and build-in 5.5 mm
nd
lens on a miniature pcb. It has an additional 2 order low pass filter with operation amplifier to
block the chopper frequency. The connector is a 6 pin side entry connector and the temperature
range is –20…250°C. This is a high performance module for industrial applications. The 6 pin con-
nector gives access to the serial interface of the module.
· For data visualization and for configuration changes a versatile application kit with PC software is
available. Please ask for details.
Labeling
Sensor:
SSSS
XYY
HHH
AA
Example:
Last four digits of the device part number
X = Last digit of the calendar year, YY = Week of the calendar year
Serial number of the production lot
Calibration encoding
SSSS
XYYHHH
AA
A A
XYYHHH
PCB Version:
Sensors assembled on a PCB are labeled with a sticker having a letter and a serial number printed on.
The letter describes the manufacturing site as follows:
H Production parts made in Germany
B Production parts made in Indonesia
E Engineering samples
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 4 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
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Absolute Maximum ratings
Parameter
Supply Voltage VDD
Storage Temperature Range (Note 1)
Operating Temperature Range
Voltage at all inputs and outputs (Note 1)
Current at input pins (Note 2)
Lead temperature (Soldering, 10sec)
ESD Tolerance (Note 3)
Min
-0.3 V
-40 °C
-25°C
-0.3 V
MAX
+6.5 V
100°C
100°C
VDD +0.3 V
+/- 5mA
+300°C
2.5 kV
Note 1: Extension to 120°C for limited periods of several minutes possible
Note 2: Limiting input pin current is only necessary for input voltages that exceed absolute maximum input voltage ratings
Note 3: Human body model, 1.5kW in series with 100pF. All pins rated per method 3015.7 of MIL-STD-883.
Static-sensitive device. Unused devices must be stored in conductive material. Protect devices from static discharge and static
fields. Stresses above those listed under “Absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Precautions should be taken to avoid reverse polarity of power supply. Reversed polarity of power supply results in a destroyed
unit.
Do not expose the sensors to aggressive detergents such as freon, trichlorethylen, etc. Optical windows (e.g. filter, lens) may be
cleaned with alcohol and cotton swab.
Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise indicated, all limits specified for
T
A
= 25°C, V
DD
= +5 V
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Conditions
Power Supply
V
DD
I
DD
Supply Voltage
Supply Current
4.5
5
1.5
5.5
2
V
mA
R
L
> 1MW
Outputs V
Tobj
/ V
TambESD
V
O
R
O
R
L
C
L
I
SC
Output Voltage Swing
Output Resistance
Resistive Output Load
Capacitive Output Load
Output short circuit current
0.25
50
100
6
13
V
DD
–
0.25V
100
500
V
W
kW
pF
mA
mA
I
out
: -100mA … +100mA
Sourcing
Sinking
Serial Interface SDAT, SCLK
V
iL
V
iH
I
iL
I
iH
Low level input voltage
High level input voltage
Low level input current
High level input current
0.7V
DD
-600
0.3 V
DD
-200
1
V
V
mA
mA
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
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Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Symbol Parameter
V
oL
V
oH
Low level output voltage
High level output voltage
Min
V
DD
-
0.6V
Typ
Max
0.5
Unit
V
V
Conditions
Output current £ 2mA
output current ³ -2mA
Reference Voltage
V
Ref
TC
VRef
Reference voltage
Temperature coefficient of refer-
ence voltage
1.223
1.225
±30
1.227
±100
V
-1
R
L
> 1MW, T
A
= 25°C
ppm K
AC Characteristics
Unless otherwise indicated, all limits specified for
T
A
= 25°C, V
DD
= +5V
Symbol Parameter
In
N
t
Strt
t
lat
t
resp
Min
Typ
90
Max
120
1
75
150
Unit Conditions
V1 Input referred voltage noise
Response Time after Power On
Latency time for V
Tobj
Response Time
nV/ÖHz
rms value
s
ms
ms
Thermopile Characteristics
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
2
Conditions
3-type chip (TPS 33x)
S
N
Sensitive (absorber) area
Noise voltage
Time constant
0.7x0.7
38
25
mm
nV/ÖHz
ms
t
V
Tobj
/ V
Tamb
Characteristics
The V
Tobj
and the
V
Tamb
characteristics of thermopile sensors depends not only on object and ambient
temperature but on several other factors like object size to spot size relation, ambient temperature com-
pensation behaviour or optical filter characteristics. Therefore it is not possible to specify a general V
Tobj
and V
Tamb
characteristic. Those
characteristics will be specified application specific in a separate cus-
tomer specification.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
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Optical Characteristics
Radiation Source
Aperture
The A2TPMI is available with different
standard optical cap assemblies with
and without an infrared lens or mirror.
The optics defines the view angle or
field of view (FOV) of the sensor.
The FOV is defined as the incidence
angle difference, where the sensor
shows 50% relative output signal ac-
cording to the setup shown.
Figure 1: FOV definition
Rotation
Relative output signal
100%
FOV at half
energy points
D
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
2
m
50%
TPMI
Angle of incidence
Min Typ Max Unit Conditions Symbol Parameter
Standard Cap Type (C4)
FOV
OA
Field of view
Optical axis
Field of view
Optical axis
60
0
15
0
70
± 10
20
±2
°
°
°
°
50% rel. output signal
50% rel. output signal
High cap type with internal reflector (C6 IRA)
FOV
OA
Low cap type (C7)
FOV
OA
Field of view
Optical axis
100
125
0
105
135
±10
°
°
°
50% rel. output signal
10% rel. output signal
Mirror Module (ML / MR / MF)
Field of view
7 12 ° 50% rel. output signal
Lens
Cap Type (L5.5)
FOV
OA
D:S
Field of view
Optical axis
Distance to spot size ratio
7
0
8:1
12
± 3.5
°
°
50% rel. output signal
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
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Optical Characteristics (continued)
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Conditions
Lens
Cap Type (L10.6)
FOV
OA
D:S
Field of view
Optical axis
Distance to spot size ratio
5
0
11:1
8
±2
°
°
50% rel. output signal
Filter Characteristics
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Conditions
Standard Filter
Average Transmission
Average Transmission
Cut On
70
5.2
5.5
0.5
5.8
Wavelength range from
7.5 µm to 13.5 µm
Wavelength range from
%
visual to 5 µm
µm At 25°C
%
Wavelength range from 9
µm to 13 µm
Wavelength range from
%
visual to bandpass
µm At 25°C
%
Wavelength range from
5.5 µm to 13.5 µm
G9 Filter
Average Transmission
Average Transmission
Cut On
70
7.8
8
1
8.2
Uncoated Silicon Lens (G12)
Average Transmission 52 %
PerkinElmer offers a wide range of Infrared Filters available in many different filter characteristics.
Please contact PerkinElmer if you have special requirements or need further information.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
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General Description
THERMOPILE SENSOR
The signal voltage, generated by the infrared radiation-sensitive thermopile sensor, is preamplified by a
programmable choppered amplifier with 8 bit resolution.
Due to the principle of thermopile temperature measurements, the thermopile voltage can be positive or
negative depending if the object temperature is higher or lower than the ambient temperature of the
A2TPMI. In order to allow signal processing of negative voltages with a single supply system, all internal
signals are related to an internal voltage reference (Vref) of nominal 1.225 V, which serves as a virtual
analog ground.
For offset voltage trimming of the thermopile amplification path, the preamplifier is followed by a
programmable trimming stage generating an offset voltage with a resolution of 8 bit.
The thermopile voltage shows a non-linear output characteristic versus the object temperature.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
The temperature of the A2TPMI, respectively the thermopile sensor, is detected by an integrated tem-
perature sensor. This signal will be amplified and signal processed in order to match the reverse char-
acteristics of the amplified thermopile curve, to realize an optimum of ambient temperature compensa-
tion after adding the two signals. The characteristics of the temperature sensor signal is adjustable.
This adjustment is part of the ASIC production process and will be provided by PerkinElmer. Thus the
characteristics of the A2TPMI ambient temperature signal V
Tamb
is always provided fully calibrated.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION
The thermopile sensor converts the temperature radiation of an object surface to an electrical signal by
means of thermocouples (Seebeck effect). The sensor output voltage is caused by the temperature
difference between radiation heated (hot) junctions and cold junctions with a good thermal contact to the
housing.
In order to deliver an output signal which is only dependent on the object temperature, any change of
housing (ambient) temperature has to lead to an appropriate output signal correction.
For temperature compensation, the amplified thermopile- and temperature reference signals (V
Tamb
int)
are added in an adding amplifier stage. The amplification is adjustable in a wide range according to
application / customer requirements.
The ambient temperature compensated and amplified signal is supplied to the output V
Tobj
. The tem-
perature reference signal or alternatively the bandgap reference voltage is available on a second output
pin V
Tamb
. Both outputs are short circuit stable .
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
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CONTROL UNIT / SERIAL INTERFACE
The operation characteristics of the A2TPMI have to be configured with a set of internal random access
registers. All parameters / configurations are permanently stored in E2PROM in parallel, Configuration
is usually done during factory calibration and does not need any user input.
The control unit offers via serial interface access to all the registers, i.e. the internal parameters of the
A2TPMI. The serial interface is a two wire bi-directional synchronous (SDAT, SCLK) type. A2TPMI sen-
sors are in general factory calibrated and therefore there is no need to use the serial interface for stan-
dard applications.
The SDAT- / SCLK pins are internally pulled up to VDD and can be left unconnected. If the SDAT /
SCLK pins will be connected in the application, ensure signal conformity to the serial interface specifica-
tion. Subsequent undefined signals applied to these pins, may change the configuration and lead to
malfunctioning of the sensor.
For detailed information about the serial interface refer to application note: A2TPMI Serial Interface de-
scription, or contact PerkinElmer application support.
OUTPUT CONFIGURATION
The A2TPMI offers various output configurations, which can be configured via the serial communication
interface by means of integrated analog switches. For each output it can be individually selected
whether the output operates in ‘Analog mode’ or in ‘Comparator mode’.
In ‘Analog mode’ the output signal represents the measured IR radiation, respectively the temperature
as an analog DC voltage.
In ‘Comparator mode’ the measured IR radiation, respectively the temperature is compared to a pro-
grammed threshold. For slowly changing signals an additional hysteresis can be configured. If the
measured signal is above the threshold, +5VDC (logical high) is applied to the output. If the measured
signal is below the threshold, 0VDC (logical low)is applied to the output.
For detailed information about the output configuration refer to application note: A2TPMI Serial Interface
description, or contact PerkinElmer application support.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
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Application Information
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION
Because of many physical effects, that influence the non-contact temperature measurement based on
infrared radiation, it is difficult to meet the best initial adjustment for a specific application. Therefore
some deviations might be found at first measuring. For all applications the optimized solution can be
prepared and fixed based on the measurement in the application environment. PerkinElmer is pleased
in providing you assistance to find the conditions, which deliver the highest accuracy in your application.
The temperature compensation is only working well within a certain ambient temperature range, limited
by different device parameters of the thermopile sensor and the temperature reference sensor. The
following diagram shows a typical characteristics and is only an example for better understanding of the
principle compensation curve. The curve shows the deviation for a correct working of a compensated
module.
Temperature Deviation of VTobj vs. Ambient Temperature
3
T
y
p
i
c
a
l
T
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
D
e
v
i
a
t
i
o
n
[
K
]
2,5
2
1,5
1
0,5
0
-20
-0,5
Ambient Temperature [°C]
The compensation of the module sample in the diagram is adjusted to the best fitting at 20°C to 80°C
ambient temperature, but the curve can be shifted in the whole ambient temperature range through the
change of A2TPMI parameters.
MEASUREMENT TOLERANCE
The temperature error of the A2TPMI depends on several factors like the emissivity, object temperature,
object size to spot size relation, temperature gradients over the sensor housing in the environment,
device tolerances and the optimal adjustment of the ambient temperature compensation.
The accuracy as specified under V
Tamb
and V
Tobj
characteristics is based on theoretical calculation as
well as on statistical evaluation results. The PerkinElmer quality system ensures that all A2TPMIs are
calibrated and tested under a certain test conditions in order to guarantee these specifications.
However, due to the nature of infrared remote temperature measurements there might occur limits ex-
ceeding or deviations in specific application environments. In this case please contact the PerkinElmer
application support to help you solving the problem.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
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OUTPUT SIGNAL
The A2TPMI amplifiers are realized in chopper amplifier technology. Due to the nature of this technol-
ogy the output signals V
Tobj
and V
Tamb
incorporate an AC signal of approximately 10 mV peak to peak in
the range of 250 kHz. This AC voltage can be suppressed either by an electrical low pass filter or via an
additional software filtering.
In applications with low resistive load ( > 1Mohm) a simple RC low pass filter as follows can be used to
smooth the signal:
500 Ohms
A2TPMI
V
Tobj
or V
Tamb filtered
V or V
TobjTamb
L1 Option
³470 nF
In applications with high resistive load (50kOhm … 1MOhm) filtering can be achieved with the following
circuit. A rail to rail OPAmp like the LMV358 should be used so that the full sensing range will be avail-
able on the output of the filter circuit.
C
L2 Option
LMV358
R
R
A2TPMI
+
V
Tobj
or V
Tamb
V
Tobj
or V
Tamb filtered
-
C
R = 10kOhms
C = 100nF
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB) VERSION
2
Two different sizes of standard PCB versions are available. P1 version is a 17 x 34 mm PCB which
2
allows assembly of additional external mirror optics (M options). P3 version is 17 x 20 mmPCB suit-
able for applications with restricted space. P3 version is not available with mirror (M option).
st
Each PCB version is available either as plain version (sensor directly wired to connector), or with 1
nd
order (RC-circuit, L1 option) or 2 order (active OpAmp circuit, L2 option) low pass filter, in order to
provide attenuation of the AC portion on the output signal as described in chapter Output Signal.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
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The PCB versions are available with following connector assemblies:
Connection type Manufacturer: Model No.
Header Connector
4 pin top entry JST: B 4B-PH-K-S Housing: PHR 4
Contact: SPH-004T-P0.5S
4 pin side entry JST: S 4B-PH-K-S
6 pin top entry JST: B 6B-PH-K-S Housing: PHR 6
Contact: SPH-004T-P0.5S
6 pin side entry JST: S 6B-PH-K-S
Contact Material: Phosphor bronze ; tin-plated,
2
Applicable wire: 0.032 to 0.08mm
Insulation O.D.: 0.5 to 0.9 mm
Note: Engineering samples will be delivered only with a 6 pin header and counterpart connector with
350 mm cable.
OUTPUT LOAD
Capacitive loads which are applied directly to the outputs reduce the loop stability margin. Values of
100 pF can be accommodated. Resistive load for the outputs should be held as small as possible (i.e. a
large load resistance, R
load
> 50 kW has to be used) in order to avoid an impact on the temperature sig-
nal due to self heating of the module.
RESPONSE TIME
The response time to an object temperature jump depends on the time constant
t
of the thermopile and
the signal processing time of the A2TPMI. The processing of the thermopile signal has a latency time
(t
lat
) of max. 75ms caused by the time required for AD-conversion, DA conversion and signal process-
ing. The following diagram explains the connection of these events
T
obj
2
T
obj
1
t
resp
t
resp
t
t
t
lat
t
lat
V
Tobj
2
63%
37%
V
Tobj
1
Figure 2: response time definition
The A2TPMI has a sampling rate of 30 samples / second which results in a resolution of approx. 30ms
for dynamic signals at V
Tobj
.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
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LATCHUP AVOIDANCE
Junction isolated CMOS circuits inherently include a parasitic 4 layer (PNPN) structure which has char-
acteristics similar to a thyristor (SCR). Under certain circumstances this junction may be triggered into a
low impedance state, resulting in excessive supply current, which can thermally destroy the circuit.
To avoid this condition, no voltage greater than 0.3 V beyond the supply rails should be applied to any
pin. In general the ATPMI supplies must be established either at the same time or before any signals
are applied to the inputs. If this is not possible the drive circuits must limit the input current flow to
maximum 5mA to avoid latchup. In general the device has to be operated with a 100 nF capacitor in
parallel to the power supply.
SOLDERING
The TPMI is a lead-free component and fully complies with the ROHS regulations, especially with exist-
ing roadmaps of lead-free soldering. The terminations of the TPMI sensor consist of nickel plated Kovar
and gold finish. Hand soldering is recommended.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
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Packaging Information
TO39 with Standard cap (C4):
A2TPMI 334
TO 39 with 5.5mm focal length Si lens
(L5.5):
A2TPMI 334-L5.5
Æ
2.5
6
±
1
9.3 max
8.2 max
0.5
Æ
6.5 max
9.3 max
8.2 max
Æ
5.5
6
±
1
sensor surface
Æ
0.41 – 0.48
0.81
±
0.15
4.2
±
0.2
22.5°
0.89
±
0.15
45°
0.89
±
0.15
22.5°
0.81
±
0.15
Æ
0.41 – 0.48
1.9
±
0.1
8.25
±
0.2
45°
Æ
5.84
Æ
5.84
TO39 with high cap and int. reflector
(C6 IRA):
A2TPMI 336 IRA
TO39 with low cap and square hole (C7)
A2TPMI 337
Æ
5.0
–
5.6
9.3 max
8.25 max
6
±
1 0.7
±
0.2
sensor surface
3.2
–
3.6
9.3 max
8.25 max
6
±
1 0.7
±
0.2
sensor surface
Æ
0.41
–
0.48
0.81
±
0.15
1.9
±
0.1
Æ
1.4 max
0.81
±
0.15
Æ
0.41
–
0.48
0.3 max
1.15
±
0.2
13.35
–
13.75
22.5°
0.89
±
0.15
45°
0.89
±
0.15
22.5°
45°
3.05
–
3.4
Æ
5.84
Æ
5.84
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 15 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
Packaging Information (continued)
TO 39 with 10.6mm focal length Si lens
(L10.6):
A2TPMI 334-L10.6
9.3 max
8.2 max
6 ± 0.5
Æ 5.5
sensor surface
Æ0.41 – 0.48
max
0.81 ± 0.1
1.9 ± 0.1
13.9 ± 0.1
22.5°
45°
0.89 ± 0.1
Æ 5.84
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4 Page 16 of 21
Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
PCB Version P1 J4S
8.25 max
4.8
1.1
37.4
±
0.3
A
4 max
33
±
0.3
1.5
13.7
B
Æ
2
9.9
J6S
1.5
13.9
17
±
0.3
Dimensions A
(Cap Type)
C4
4.3 ± 0.3
C6IRA
13.6 ± 0.3
C7
3.5 ± 0.3
L5.5
8.3 ± 0.3
L10.6
14.0 ± 0.3
Dimensions B
Refer to sensor drawings
1.65
±
0.4
7.7
11.1
6
±
0.4
PCB Version P1 J4T
Dimensions A
(Cap Type)
C4
4.3 ± 0.3
C6IRA
13.6 ± 0.3
C7
3.5 ± 0.3
L5.5
8.3 ± 0.3
L10.6
14.0 ± 0.3
Dimensions B
Refer to sensor drawings
8.25 max
6.2 max
A
4 max
1.1
J6S
33
±
0.3
4.5
1.5
17
±
0.3
13.7
B
Æ
2
9.9
13.9
4.5
1.5
1.65
±
0.4
7.7
11.1
6
±
0.4
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 17 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
PCB Version P1 J4S with external Mirror
MR Type
view
direction
15 max
13.5 max
13.5 max
view
direction
4.8
1.1
9
±
0.5
4 max
ML Type
view
direction
37.4
±
0.3
33
±
0.3
1.5
17
±
0.3
13.7
Æ
2
9.9
J6S
1.5
13.9
MF Type
1.65
±
0.4
11.1
6
±
0.4
view
direction
PCB Version P1 J4T with external Mirror
15 max
13.5 max
13.5 max
view
direction
6.2 max
9
±
0.5
4 max
1.1
J6S
33
±
0.3
4.5
1.5
17
±
0.3
13.7
Æ
2
9.9
13.9
4.5
1.5
1.65
±
0.4
11.1
6
±
0.4
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 18 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
PCB Version P3 J4S
1.1
±
0.2
8.25 max
A
4.8
24.25 max
8.2
9.9
20
±
0.2
18.2
±
0.2
±
0.1 7.3
Æ
2.3
17
±
0.2
15.2
±
0.2
B
J6S
Dimensions A
(Cap Type)
C4
4.3 ± 0.3
C6IRA
13.6 ± 0.3
C7
3.5 ± 0.3
L5.5
8.3 ± 0.3
L10.6
14.0 ± 0.3
Dimensions B
Refer to sensor drawings
6.5
±
0.1
Æ
1
13
±
0.1
13.9
PCB Version P3 J4T
1.1
±
0.2
8.25 max
A
9.4
6.0
4.5
20.8 max
9.9
20
±
0.2
18.2
±
0.2
±
0.1 7.3
Æ
2.3
17
±
0.2
15.2
±
0.2
B
9.4
6.5
±
0.1
Æ
1
13
±
0.1
Æ
4.2
±
0.2
J6T
6.0
Dimensions A
(Cap Type)
C4
4.3 ± 0.3
C6IRA
13.6 ± 0.3
C7
3.5 ± 0.3
L5.5
8.3 ± 0.3
L10.6
14.0 ± 0.3
Dimensions B
Refer to sensor drawings
13.9
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 19 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
Connection Information
PCB Version P1 J4S
PCB Version P1 J4T
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
PCB Version P1 J6S
PCB Version P1 J6T
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
SCLK
SDAT
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
SCLK
SDAT
PCB Version P3 J4S
PCB Version P3 J4T
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
PCB Version P3 J6S
PCB Version P3 J6T
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
SCLK
SDAT
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
SCLK
SDAT
Non PCB Version
V
Tobj
V
DD
GND
V
Tamb
SCLK
SDAT
Bottom view
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 20 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
Liability Policy
The contents of this document are subject to change without notice. Customers are advised to consult
with PerkinElmer Optoelectronics sales representatives before ordering.
Customers considering the use of PerkinElmer Optoelectronics thermopile devices in special applica-
tions where failure or abnormal operation may directly affect human lives or cause physical injury or
property damage, or where extremely high levels of reliability are demanded, are requested to consult
with PerkinElmer Optoelectronics sales representatives before such use. The company will not be re-
sponsible for damage arising from such use without prior approval.
As any semiconductor device, thermopile sensors or modules have inherently a certain rate of failure. It
is therefore necessary to protect against injury, damage or loss from such failures by incorporating safety
design measures into the equipment.
PerkinElmer Optoelectronics GmbH & Co. KG
PO Box 3007
65020 Wiesbaden · Germany
Tel.: +49 (0)611 492 430
Fax: +49 (0)611 492 177
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 21 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
2024年10月27日发(作者:表乐芸)
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
Thermopile with integrated signal processing circuit
FEATURES
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
Smart thermopile sensor with integrated
signal processing.
Can be adapted to your specific meas-
urement task.
Integrated, calibrated ambient tempera-
ture sensor.
Output signal ambient temperature com-
pensated.
Fast reaction time.
Different optics and IR filters available.
Digital serial interface for calibration and
adjustment purposes.
Analog frontend/backend, digital signal
processing.
2
EPROM for configuration and data stor-
age.
Configurable comparator with high/low
signal for remote temperature threshold
control.
TO 39 6 pin housing.
APPLICATIONS
·
·
·
·
Miniature remote non contact temperature
measurement (pyrometer).
Temperature dependent switch for alarm or
thermostatic applications
Residential, commercial, automotive, and in-
dustrial climate control.
Household appliances featuring a remote tem-
perature control like microwave oven, toaster,
hair dryer.
Temperature control in laser printers and copi-
ers.
Automotive climate control.
·
·
·
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
Offset correction
TP
+
V1
-
Signal-
processor
Switch C
+
Switch A
V2
V
Tobj
PTAT
Serial Interface
(SCLK, SDAT)
Vref
Comp 1
Comp 2
Control Unit
Switch B
Switch D
V
Tamb
/ V
Ref
TP: Thermopile
PTAT: Temperature Sensor
V
Tobj
:
V
Tamb
:
V
Ref
:
Output voltage object temperature
Output voltage ambient temperature
1.225 V reference voltage
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 1 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
DESCRIPTION
The PerkinElmer A2TPMI is a versatile infrared thermopile sensor with an integrated configurable ASIC
for signal processing and ambient temperature compensation. This integrated infrared module senses
the thermal radiation emitted by objects and converts this to a analog voltage.
The A2TPMI can be delivered fully factory calibrated and adapted to the customer specification, as well
as customer programmable via the serial interface. In the pre-calibrated version, only three pins are
necessary for operation: object output voltage, 5V supply voltage, and ground.
As described in this specification, the temperature accuracy of the fully adjustable integrated circuit out-
performs that of the previous PerkinElmer thermopile modules with discrete components on pcb, be-
cause the A2TPMI features an offset correction of the amplifier and a factory calibrated ambient tem-
perature sensor. This makes the A2TPMI a versatile, compact and high precision device.
Due to the internal digital signal processing and 8 bit resolution of the internal control registers the
2
A2TPMI has improved accuracy for adjustment and improved performance. EPROM technology allows
unlimited changing of the configuration.
For amplification of the highly sensitive thermopile signal in the micro- to millivolt range, a high resolu-
tion programmable low noise chopper amplifier is provided. An adjustable high precision ambient tem-
perature sensor followed by a signal processor, offers an accurate compensation signal with polynomial
characteristics that perfectly matches to that of the thermopiles output. Adding of these signals results in
an ambient independent object temperature signal over a large temperature range, which still can be
adapted / scaled to customer needs due to flexible offset and postgain adjustment facilities of the de-
vice.
The two configurable comparators of the A2TPMI, that can alternatively be used, enhance the function-
ality. This allows to employ the A2TPMI as an temperature dependent switch for alarm purposes.
Threshold temperatures and the hysteresis is free programmable for both comparators.
Due to integration of sensor and electronic in a compact TO 39 housing, the A2TPMI is robust and
insensitive to environmental influences like pcb contamination (leakage currents), humidity and electro-
magnetic interference.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 2 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
TPMI Ordering Information
Part code:
Series (sn)
A2
snTPMIn3cxxxGxxOxxnnnPnxMxGxxxxxx
analog ASIC - version 1
TPMI
- TO 39 housing
- 5 isolated pins, 1 ground pin to housing
- internal ASIC for signal conditioning
Sensor chip and cap (n3c)
chip:
0.7 x 0.7 mm
2
absorber (standard)
n = 3
digit "3":
cap:
c = 4
c = 6
c = 7
temperature reference included (standard for TPMI)
standard cap, window diameter 2.5 mm, fov = 60°
/ lens cap of various lengths
high cap, additional internal optics, e.g. internal reflector (IR)
2
square hole 3.5 x 3.5 mm, low cap, large fov = 100°
2
Sensor optics (xxx)
blankstandard filter with 5.5 µm cut-on wavelength
on lens with x.y mm focal length
IRAinternal reflector (mirror)
Ainternal aperture
Infrared filter on sensor (Gxx)
blankstandard filter with 5.5 µm cut-on wavelength
G9pyrometry filter, 8..14 µm bandpass
GxxPerkinElmer specified broadband or (narrow) bandpass filter
Output configuration (Oxx)
Pin V
Tobj
Aambient temperature compensated output voltage representing object temperature
Bnot compensated output voltage
Ccomparator 1 enabled
Pin V
Tamb
A
V
C
output voltage representing ambient (sensor) temperature
V
ref
= 1.225 V
comparator 2 enabled
Temperature sensing range (n)
nnn-20 ... nnn°C (remark: for object T range < 100°C the min. T-range may be >20°C)
Option: Printed circuit board (pcb)
standard pcb 17 x 33 mm
2
P1
mini pcb 17 x 20 mm
2
P3
L1 or L2electrical low pass filter on pcb (L1 = 1st order with RC; L2 = 2nd order with OpAmp)
Option: External optics and filter
ML / MR / MFmirror left / right / front looking
Gstandard filter glued to mirror
G12G12 (uncoated silicon) filter glued to mirror
Option: Connector
blanknone
WTBwire to board
I / JxTI = customer specific connector / J = standard JST connector, x = no of pins, top entry
I / JxSI = customer specific connector / J = standard JST connector, x = no of pins, side entry
I / JxxCwith counterpart
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 3 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
Examples:
· A2TPMI 334-L5.5 OAA 100 and A2TPMI 334-L5.5 OAA 300
are standard configurations of the PerkinElmer TPS 334 sensor with integrated A2TPMI ASIC and
lens optics with 7° field of view adapted to an object temperature range –20…+100°C and
-20…300°C, respectively.
· A2TPMI 334 OAA 140 P1L1 MLG12 J4T
features the PerkinElmer TPS 334 sensor with integrated A2TPMI ASIC on a standard pcb (P1).
An RC circuit serves as a low pass filter to block the chopper frequency. The optics is the standard
left looking mirror with attached protection filter. A 4 pin JST connector with top entry is used. The
object temperature range is set to –20…100°C. Typical module for microwave oven application.)
· A2TPMI 334 OAA 60
features the PerkinElmer TPS 334 sensor with integrated A2TPMI ASIC. No additional optics – the
sensor looks with full field of view into the surrounding. The temperature range is –10…60°C. (This
is a typical module for air conditioner application.)
· A2TPMI 334 L5.5 OAA 250 P3L2 J6S
features the PerkinElmer TPS 334-L5.5 sensor with integrated A2TPMI ASIC and build-in 5.5 mm
nd
lens on a miniature pcb. It has an additional 2 order low pass filter with operation amplifier to
block the chopper frequency. The connector is a 6 pin side entry connector and the temperature
range is –20…250°C. This is a high performance module for industrial applications. The 6 pin con-
nector gives access to the serial interface of the module.
· For data visualization and for configuration changes a versatile application kit with PC software is
available. Please ask for details.
Labeling
Sensor:
SSSS
XYY
HHH
AA
Example:
Last four digits of the device part number
X = Last digit of the calendar year, YY = Week of the calendar year
Serial number of the production lot
Calibration encoding
SSSS
XYYHHH
AA
A A
XYYHHH
PCB Version:
Sensors assembled on a PCB are labeled with a sticker having a letter and a serial number printed on.
The letter describes the manufacturing site as follows:
H Production parts made in Germany
B Production parts made in Indonesia
E Engineering samples
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 4 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
Absolute Maximum ratings
Parameter
Supply Voltage VDD
Storage Temperature Range (Note 1)
Operating Temperature Range
Voltage at all inputs and outputs (Note 1)
Current at input pins (Note 2)
Lead temperature (Soldering, 10sec)
ESD Tolerance (Note 3)
Min
-0.3 V
-40 °C
-25°C
-0.3 V
MAX
+6.5 V
100°C
100°C
VDD +0.3 V
+/- 5mA
+300°C
2.5 kV
Note 1: Extension to 120°C for limited periods of several minutes possible
Note 2: Limiting input pin current is only necessary for input voltages that exceed absolute maximum input voltage ratings
Note 3: Human body model, 1.5kW in series with 100pF. All pins rated per method 3015.7 of MIL-STD-883.
Static-sensitive device. Unused devices must be stored in conductive material. Protect devices from static discharge and static
fields. Stresses above those listed under “Absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Precautions should be taken to avoid reverse polarity of power supply. Reversed polarity of power supply results in a destroyed
unit.
Do not expose the sensors to aggressive detergents such as freon, trichlorethylen, etc. Optical windows (e.g. filter, lens) may be
cleaned with alcohol and cotton swab.
Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise indicated, all limits specified for
T
A
= 25°C, V
DD
= +5 V
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Conditions
Power Supply
V
DD
I
DD
Supply Voltage
Supply Current
4.5
5
1.5
5.5
2
V
mA
R
L
> 1MW
Outputs V
Tobj
/ V
TambESD
V
O
R
O
R
L
C
L
I
SC
Output Voltage Swing
Output Resistance
Resistive Output Load
Capacitive Output Load
Output short circuit current
0.25
50
100
6
13
V
DD
–
0.25V
100
500
V
W
kW
pF
mA
mA
I
out
: -100mA … +100mA
Sourcing
Sinking
Serial Interface SDAT, SCLK
V
iL
V
iH
I
iL
I
iH
Low level input voltage
High level input voltage
Low level input current
High level input current
0.7V
DD
-600
0.3 V
DD
-200
1
V
V
mA
mA
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 5 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Symbol Parameter
V
oL
V
oH
Low level output voltage
High level output voltage
Min
V
DD
-
0.6V
Typ
Max
0.5
Unit
V
V
Conditions
Output current £ 2mA
output current ³ -2mA
Reference Voltage
V
Ref
TC
VRef
Reference voltage
Temperature coefficient of refer-
ence voltage
1.223
1.225
±30
1.227
±100
V
-1
R
L
> 1MW, T
A
= 25°C
ppm K
AC Characteristics
Unless otherwise indicated, all limits specified for
T
A
= 25°C, V
DD
= +5V
Symbol Parameter
In
N
t
Strt
t
lat
t
resp
Min
Typ
90
Max
120
1
75
150
Unit Conditions
V1 Input referred voltage noise
Response Time after Power On
Latency time for V
Tobj
Response Time
nV/ÖHz
rms value
s
ms
ms
Thermopile Characteristics
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
2
Conditions
3-type chip (TPS 33x)
S
N
Sensitive (absorber) area
Noise voltage
Time constant
0.7x0.7
38
25
mm
nV/ÖHz
ms
t
V
Tobj
/ V
Tamb
Characteristics
The V
Tobj
and the
V
Tamb
characteristics of thermopile sensors depends not only on object and ambient
temperature but on several other factors like object size to spot size relation, ambient temperature com-
pensation behaviour or optical filter characteristics. Therefore it is not possible to specify a general V
Tobj
and V
Tamb
characteristic. Those
characteristics will be specified application specific in a separate cus-
tomer specification.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 6 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
Optical Characteristics
Radiation Source
Aperture
The A2TPMI is available with different
standard optical cap assemblies with
and without an infrared lens or mirror.
The optics defines the view angle or
field of view (FOV) of the sensor.
The FOV is defined as the incidence
angle difference, where the sensor
shows 50% relative output signal ac-
cording to the setup shown.
Figure 1: FOV definition
Rotation
Relative output signal
100%
FOV at half
energy points
D
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
2
m
50%
TPMI
Angle of incidence
Min Typ Max Unit Conditions Symbol Parameter
Standard Cap Type (C4)
FOV
OA
Field of view
Optical axis
Field of view
Optical axis
60
0
15
0
70
± 10
20
±2
°
°
°
°
50% rel. output signal
50% rel. output signal
High cap type with internal reflector (C6 IRA)
FOV
OA
Low cap type (C7)
FOV
OA
Field of view
Optical axis
100
125
0
105
135
±10
°
°
°
50% rel. output signal
10% rel. output signal
Mirror Module (ML / MR / MF)
Field of view
7 12 ° 50% rel. output signal
Lens
Cap Type (L5.5)
FOV
OA
D:S
Field of view
Optical axis
Distance to spot size ratio
7
0
8:1
12
± 3.5
°
°
50% rel. output signal
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 7 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
Optical Characteristics (continued)
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Conditions
Lens
Cap Type (L10.6)
FOV
OA
D:S
Field of view
Optical axis
Distance to spot size ratio
5
0
11:1
8
±2
°
°
50% rel. output signal
Filter Characteristics
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Conditions
Standard Filter
Average Transmission
Average Transmission
Cut On
70
5.2
5.5
0.5
5.8
Wavelength range from
7.5 µm to 13.5 µm
Wavelength range from
%
visual to 5 µm
µm At 25°C
%
Wavelength range from 9
µm to 13 µm
Wavelength range from
%
visual to bandpass
µm At 25°C
%
Wavelength range from
5.5 µm to 13.5 µm
G9 Filter
Average Transmission
Average Transmission
Cut On
70
7.8
8
1
8.2
Uncoated Silicon Lens (G12)
Average Transmission 52 %
PerkinElmer offers a wide range of Infrared Filters available in many different filter characteristics.
Please contact PerkinElmer if you have special requirements or need further information.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 8 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
General Description
THERMOPILE SENSOR
The signal voltage, generated by the infrared radiation-sensitive thermopile sensor, is preamplified by a
programmable choppered amplifier with 8 bit resolution.
Due to the principle of thermopile temperature measurements, the thermopile voltage can be positive or
negative depending if the object temperature is higher or lower than the ambient temperature of the
A2TPMI. In order to allow signal processing of negative voltages with a single supply system, all internal
signals are related to an internal voltage reference (Vref) of nominal 1.225 V, which serves as a virtual
analog ground.
For offset voltage trimming of the thermopile amplification path, the preamplifier is followed by a
programmable trimming stage generating an offset voltage with a resolution of 8 bit.
The thermopile voltage shows a non-linear output characteristic versus the object temperature.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
The temperature of the A2TPMI, respectively the thermopile sensor, is detected by an integrated tem-
perature sensor. This signal will be amplified and signal processed in order to match the reverse char-
acteristics of the amplified thermopile curve, to realize an optimum of ambient temperature compensa-
tion after adding the two signals. The characteristics of the temperature sensor signal is adjustable.
This adjustment is part of the ASIC production process and will be provided by PerkinElmer. Thus the
characteristics of the A2TPMI ambient temperature signal V
Tamb
is always provided fully calibrated.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION
The thermopile sensor converts the temperature radiation of an object surface to an electrical signal by
means of thermocouples (Seebeck effect). The sensor output voltage is caused by the temperature
difference between radiation heated (hot) junctions and cold junctions with a good thermal contact to the
housing.
In order to deliver an output signal which is only dependent on the object temperature, any change of
housing (ambient) temperature has to lead to an appropriate output signal correction.
For temperature compensation, the amplified thermopile- and temperature reference signals (V
Tamb
int)
are added in an adding amplifier stage. The amplification is adjustable in a wide range according to
application / customer requirements.
The ambient temperature compensated and amplified signal is supplied to the output V
Tobj
. The tem-
perature reference signal or alternatively the bandgap reference voltage is available on a second output
pin V
Tamb
. Both outputs are short circuit stable .
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
CONTROL UNIT / SERIAL INTERFACE
The operation characteristics of the A2TPMI have to be configured with a set of internal random access
registers. All parameters / configurations are permanently stored in E2PROM in parallel, Configuration
is usually done during factory calibration and does not need any user input.
The control unit offers via serial interface access to all the registers, i.e. the internal parameters of the
A2TPMI. The serial interface is a two wire bi-directional synchronous (SDAT, SCLK) type. A2TPMI sen-
sors are in general factory calibrated and therefore there is no need to use the serial interface for stan-
dard applications.
The SDAT- / SCLK pins are internally pulled up to VDD and can be left unconnected. If the SDAT /
SCLK pins will be connected in the application, ensure signal conformity to the serial interface specifica-
tion. Subsequent undefined signals applied to these pins, may change the configuration and lead to
malfunctioning of the sensor.
For detailed information about the serial interface refer to application note: A2TPMI Serial Interface de-
scription, or contact PerkinElmer application support.
OUTPUT CONFIGURATION
The A2TPMI offers various output configurations, which can be configured via the serial communication
interface by means of integrated analog switches. For each output it can be individually selected
whether the output operates in ‘Analog mode’ or in ‘Comparator mode’.
In ‘Analog mode’ the output signal represents the measured IR radiation, respectively the temperature
as an analog DC voltage.
In ‘Comparator mode’ the measured IR radiation, respectively the temperature is compared to a pro-
grammed threshold. For slowly changing signals an additional hysteresis can be configured. If the
measured signal is above the threshold, +5VDC (logical high) is applied to the output. If the measured
signal is below the threshold, 0VDC (logical low)is applied to the output.
For detailed information about the output configuration refer to application note: A2TPMI Serial Interface
description, or contact PerkinElmer application support.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
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Application Information
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION
Because of many physical effects, that influence the non-contact temperature measurement based on
infrared radiation, it is difficult to meet the best initial adjustment for a specific application. Therefore
some deviations might be found at first measuring. For all applications the optimized solution can be
prepared and fixed based on the measurement in the application environment. PerkinElmer is pleased
in providing you assistance to find the conditions, which deliver the highest accuracy in your application.
The temperature compensation is only working well within a certain ambient temperature range, limited
by different device parameters of the thermopile sensor and the temperature reference sensor. The
following diagram shows a typical characteristics and is only an example for better understanding of the
principle compensation curve. The curve shows the deviation for a correct working of a compensated
module.
Temperature Deviation of VTobj vs. Ambient Temperature
3
T
y
p
i
c
a
l
T
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
D
e
v
i
a
t
i
o
n
[
K
]
2,5
2
1,5
1
0,5
0
-20
-0,5
Ambient Temperature [°C]
The compensation of the module sample in the diagram is adjusted to the best fitting at 20°C to 80°C
ambient temperature, but the curve can be shifted in the whole ambient temperature range through the
change of A2TPMI parameters.
MEASUREMENT TOLERANCE
The temperature error of the A2TPMI depends on several factors like the emissivity, object temperature,
object size to spot size relation, temperature gradients over the sensor housing in the environment,
device tolerances and the optimal adjustment of the ambient temperature compensation.
The accuracy as specified under V
Tamb
and V
Tobj
characteristics is based on theoretical calculation as
well as on statistical evaluation results. The PerkinElmer quality system ensures that all A2TPMIs are
calibrated and tested under a certain test conditions in order to guarantee these specifications.
However, due to the nature of infrared remote temperature measurements there might occur limits ex-
ceeding or deviations in specific application environments. In this case please contact the PerkinElmer
application support to help you solving the problem.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
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OUTPUT SIGNAL
The A2TPMI amplifiers are realized in chopper amplifier technology. Due to the nature of this technol-
ogy the output signals V
Tobj
and V
Tamb
incorporate an AC signal of approximately 10 mV peak to peak in
the range of 250 kHz. This AC voltage can be suppressed either by an electrical low pass filter or via an
additional software filtering.
In applications with low resistive load ( > 1Mohm) a simple RC low pass filter as follows can be used to
smooth the signal:
500 Ohms
A2TPMI
V
Tobj
or V
Tamb filtered
V or V
TobjTamb
L1 Option
³470 nF
In applications with high resistive load (50kOhm … 1MOhm) filtering can be achieved with the following
circuit. A rail to rail OPAmp like the LMV358 should be used so that the full sensing range will be avail-
able on the output of the filter circuit.
C
L2 Option
LMV358
R
R
A2TPMI
+
V
Tobj
or V
Tamb
V
Tobj
or V
Tamb filtered
-
C
R = 10kOhms
C = 100nF
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB) VERSION
2
Two different sizes of standard PCB versions are available. P1 version is a 17 x 34 mm PCB which
2
allows assembly of additional external mirror optics (M options). P3 version is 17 x 20 mmPCB suit-
able for applications with restricted space. P3 version is not available with mirror (M option).
st
Each PCB version is available either as plain version (sensor directly wired to connector), or with 1
nd
order (RC-circuit, L1 option) or 2 order (active OpAmp circuit, L2 option) low pass filter, in order to
provide attenuation of the AC portion on the output signal as described in chapter Output Signal.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
The PCB versions are available with following connector assemblies:
Connection type Manufacturer: Model No.
Header Connector
4 pin top entry JST: B 4B-PH-K-S Housing: PHR 4
Contact: SPH-004T-P0.5S
4 pin side entry JST: S 4B-PH-K-S
6 pin top entry JST: B 6B-PH-K-S Housing: PHR 6
Contact: SPH-004T-P0.5S
6 pin side entry JST: S 6B-PH-K-S
Contact Material: Phosphor bronze ; tin-plated,
2
Applicable wire: 0.032 to 0.08mm
Insulation O.D.: 0.5 to 0.9 mm
Note: Engineering samples will be delivered only with a 6 pin header and counterpart connector with
350 mm cable.
OUTPUT LOAD
Capacitive loads which are applied directly to the outputs reduce the loop stability margin. Values of
100 pF can be accommodated. Resistive load for the outputs should be held as small as possible (i.e. a
large load resistance, R
load
> 50 kW has to be used) in order to avoid an impact on the temperature sig-
nal due to self heating of the module.
RESPONSE TIME
The response time to an object temperature jump depends on the time constant
t
of the thermopile and
the signal processing time of the A2TPMI. The processing of the thermopile signal has a latency time
(t
lat
) of max. 75ms caused by the time required for AD-conversion, DA conversion and signal process-
ing. The following diagram explains the connection of these events
T
obj
2
T
obj
1
t
resp
t
resp
t
t
t
lat
t
lat
V
Tobj
2
63%
37%
V
Tobj
1
Figure 2: response time definition
The A2TPMI has a sampling rate of 30 samples / second which results in a resolution of approx. 30ms
for dynamic signals at V
Tobj
.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
LATCHUP AVOIDANCE
Junction isolated CMOS circuits inherently include a parasitic 4 layer (PNPN) structure which has char-
acteristics similar to a thyristor (SCR). Under certain circumstances this junction may be triggered into a
low impedance state, resulting in excessive supply current, which can thermally destroy the circuit.
To avoid this condition, no voltage greater than 0.3 V beyond the supply rails should be applied to any
pin. In general the ATPMI supplies must be established either at the same time or before any signals
are applied to the inputs. If this is not possible the drive circuits must limit the input current flow to
maximum 5mA to avoid latchup. In general the device has to be operated with a 100 nF capacitor in
parallel to the power supply.
SOLDERING
The TPMI is a lead-free component and fully complies with the ROHS regulations, especially with exist-
ing roadmaps of lead-free soldering. The terminations of the TPMI sensor consist of nickel plated Kovar
and gold finish. Hand soldering is recommended.
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 14 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
Packaging Information
TO39 with Standard cap (C4):
A2TPMI 334
TO 39 with 5.5mm focal length Si lens
(L5.5):
A2TPMI 334-L5.5
Æ
2.5
6
±
1
9.3 max
8.2 max
0.5
Æ
6.5 max
9.3 max
8.2 max
Æ
5.5
6
±
1
sensor surface
Æ
0.41 – 0.48
0.81
±
0.15
4.2
±
0.2
22.5°
0.89
±
0.15
45°
0.89
±
0.15
22.5°
0.81
±
0.15
Æ
0.41 – 0.48
1.9
±
0.1
8.25
±
0.2
45°
Æ
5.84
Æ
5.84
TO39 with high cap and int. reflector
(C6 IRA):
A2TPMI 336 IRA
TO39 with low cap and square hole (C7)
A2TPMI 337
Æ
5.0
–
5.6
9.3 max
8.25 max
6
±
1 0.7
±
0.2
sensor surface
3.2
–
3.6
9.3 max
8.25 max
6
±
1 0.7
±
0.2
sensor surface
Æ
0.41
–
0.48
0.81
±
0.15
1.9
±
0.1
Æ
1.4 max
0.81
±
0.15
Æ
0.41
–
0.48
0.3 max
1.15
±
0.2
13.35
–
13.75
22.5°
0.89
±
0.15
45°
0.89
±
0.15
22.5°
45°
3.05
–
3.4
Æ
5.84
Æ
5.84
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
Packaging Information (continued)
TO 39 with 10.6mm focal length Si lens
(L10.6):
A2TPMI 334-L10.6
9.3 max
8.2 max
6 ± 0.5
Æ 5.5
sensor surface
Æ0.41 – 0.48
max
0.81 ± 0.1
1.9 ± 0.1
13.9 ± 0.1
22.5°
45°
0.89 ± 0.1
Æ 5.84
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4 Page 16 of 21
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
PCB Version P1 J4S
8.25 max
4.8
1.1
37.4
±
0.3
A
4 max
33
±
0.3
1.5
13.7
B
Æ
2
9.9
J6S
1.5
13.9
17
±
0.3
Dimensions A
(Cap Type)
C4
4.3 ± 0.3
C6IRA
13.6 ± 0.3
C7
3.5 ± 0.3
L5.5
8.3 ± 0.3
L10.6
14.0 ± 0.3
Dimensions B
Refer to sensor drawings
1.65
±
0.4
7.7
11.1
6
±
0.4
PCB Version P1 J4T
Dimensions A
(Cap Type)
C4
4.3 ± 0.3
C6IRA
13.6 ± 0.3
C7
3.5 ± 0.3
L5.5
8.3 ± 0.3
L10.6
14.0 ± 0.3
Dimensions B
Refer to sensor drawings
8.25 max
6.2 max
A
4 max
1.1
J6S
33
±
0.3
4.5
1.5
17
±
0.3
13.7
B
Æ
2
9.9
13.9
4.5
1.5
1.65
±
0.4
7.7
11.1
6
±
0.4
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
PCB Version P1 J4S with external Mirror
MR Type
view
direction
15 max
13.5 max
13.5 max
view
direction
4.8
1.1
9
±
0.5
4 max
ML Type
view
direction
37.4
±
0.3
33
±
0.3
1.5
17
±
0.3
13.7
Æ
2
9.9
J6S
1.5
13.9
MF Type
1.65
±
0.4
11.1
6
±
0.4
view
direction
PCB Version P1 J4T with external Mirror
15 max
13.5 max
13.5 max
view
direction
6.2 max
9
±
0.5
4 max
1.1
J6S
33
±
0.3
4.5
1.5
17
±
0.3
13.7
Æ
2
9.9
13.9
4.5
1.5
1.65
±
0.4
11.1
6
±
0.4
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
PCB Version P3 J4S
1.1
±
0.2
8.25 max
A
4.8
24.25 max
8.2
9.9
20
±
0.2
18.2
±
0.2
±
0.1 7.3
Æ
2.3
17
±
0.2
15.2
±
0.2
B
J6S
Dimensions A
(Cap Type)
C4
4.3 ± 0.3
C6IRA
13.6 ± 0.3
C7
3.5 ± 0.3
L5.5
8.3 ± 0.3
L10.6
14.0 ± 0.3
Dimensions B
Refer to sensor drawings
6.5
±
0.1
Æ
1
13
±
0.1
13.9
PCB Version P3 J4T
1.1
±
0.2
8.25 max
A
9.4
6.0
4.5
20.8 max
9.9
20
±
0.2
18.2
±
0.2
±
0.1 7.3
Æ
2.3
17
±
0.2
15.2
±
0.2
B
9.4
6.5
±
0.1
Æ
1
13
±
0.1
Æ
4.2
±
0.2
J6T
6.0
Dimensions A
(Cap Type)
C4
4.3 ± 0.3
C6IRA
13.6 ± 0.3
C7
3.5 ± 0.3
L5.5
8.3 ± 0.3
L10.6
14.0 ± 0.3
Dimensions B
Refer to sensor drawings
13.9
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
Connection Information
PCB Version P1 J4S
PCB Version P1 J4T
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
PCB Version P1 J6S
PCB Version P1 J6T
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
SCLK
SDAT
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
SCLK
SDAT
PCB Version P3 J4S
PCB Version P3 J4T
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
PCB Version P3 J6S
PCB Version P3 J6T
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
SCLK
SDAT
VTobj
GND
VDD
VTamb
SCLK
SDAT
Non PCB Version
V
Tobj
V
DD
GND
V
Tamb
SCLK
SDAT
Bottom view
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
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Datasheet
A2TPMI
Ô
Liability Policy
The contents of this document are subject to change without notice. Customers are advised to consult
with PerkinElmer Optoelectronics sales representatives before ordering.
Customers considering the use of PerkinElmer Optoelectronics thermopile devices in special applica-
tions where failure or abnormal operation may directly affect human lives or cause physical injury or
property damage, or where extremely high levels of reliability are demanded, are requested to consult
with PerkinElmer Optoelectronics sales representatives before such use. The company will not be re-
sponsible for damage arising from such use without prior approval.
As any semiconductor device, thermopile sensors or modules have inherently a certain rate of failure. It
is therefore necessary to protect against injury, damage or loss from such failures by incorporating safety
design measures into the equipment.
PerkinElmer Optoelectronics GmbH & Co. KG
PO Box 3007
65020 Wiesbaden · Germany
Tel.: +49 (0)611 492 430
Fax: +49 (0)611 492 177
A2TPMI Datasheet Rev4
Page 21 of 21 Rev. Oct 2003