2021-2022学年-有答案-湖南省株洲市某校初二上学期入学考试英语试卷-USB迷|专注于互联网分享

2024年3月24日发(作者：苟慧心)

2021-2022学年湖南省株洲市某校初二上学期入学考试英语试卷

一、单选

1. —Do you go to school by ______ bike?

—Yes, I do.

2. I have two pen pals. One is from the USA, and ______ is from the UK.

other

—______ does it take him to do his homework?

—It takes him an hour to do his homework.

far

—Where ______ the pandas come from？

—They come from China.

5. The trees are green. Don't ______.

it down

down them

6. ______ bad news! We didn't pass the exam.

7. —What does your English teacher ______?

—She's of medium of height.

8. Anna wishes to have a big house ______ many windows.

9. —Does Jane want to watch the play?

—No, she ______ it three days ago.

10. Welcome to China. The Chinese people ______.

试卷第1页，总17页

B.a C./

long often

them down

like like

d watching

friend

二、完形填空

friendly friendly

Alice wanted to buy a gift for her mother for Mother's Day, but she didn't have enough（1）

______. So she told her father about her problem.

"I'll give you some money if you do the housework. You need to clean the house," her father

said, "You also need to（2）______ my car and Mom's. You can see they're really dirty.（3）

______ of them need a wash."

Alice washed her father's car（4）______. "You don't have to wash your mother's car. It is

too（5）______. It is OK," her dad said when he gave the money to Alice at night.

But the next morning Alice still（6）______ very early. First, she washed her mother's car

until it was very clean. Then she went to the（7）______ shop and bought a bunch（一束）

of flowers. After breakfast Alice asked her mother to go to the garage（车库）.

"Wow!" Alice's mother said, "My car is gleaming（发光的）."

"（8）______ the door, Mom," Alice said. Alice's mother opened the door. There on the

seat she（9）______ a bunch of flowers. "Happy Mother's Day!" Alice said. Alice's mother

was very（10）______. She gave Alice a big hug（拥抱）and said, "Thank you, honey. This

is the best gift for me."

（1）

（2）

（3）

（4）

（5）

（6）

（7）

（8）

试卷第2页，总17页

ly lly

down out

（9）

（10）

三、阅读理解

ated

My Dream University: Tsinghua University

Type（类型）: public Created Time: 1911

Location（位置）: Haidian District, Beijing,

China

●In 1937, Tsinghua University moved to Changsha and merged (联合) with

Peking University and Nankai University to form "Changsha Temporary

University".

●In 1938, it moved to Kunming and was renamed the Southwestern Associated

University.

●In1946, it returned to "Qing Hua Yuan" in Beijing.

（1）Tsinghua University was created in ______.

A.1911

（2）Which statement is NOT true?

ua University moved to Changsha in 1937.

ua University is a private university.

writer wants to go to Tsinghua University.

B.1937 C.1946

KFC

Tel: 62550011 Address: 28 Bridge

Street

Open: 9:-11:

Food: fried chicken, French fries,

Big Pizza

Tel: 8819056 Address: 102 Ting Street

Open: 9:-12:

Food: beef pizza, mutton pizza, fruit

试卷第3页，总17页

hamburgers, porridge

Drink: Coke, coffee, milk, juice

Dessert (甜点) : ice cream

pizza, vegetable pizza

Drink: coffee, milk, juice

Dessert: ice cream

（1）If you'd like hamburgers, you can ______.

to Big Pizza

to 102 Ting Street

（2）What can't you have in Big Pizza?

fries.

（3）What can you have at 11:?

gers.

We often talk about the weather. Here are some passages about the weather. Let's read

them.

Passage 1

What falls down from the sky? It falls on fields. It falls on the umbrellas and on the ships at

sea. After it, things get wet.

Passage 2

Is it hot or cold, cool or warm? It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it will

warm the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and

the temperature will go down.

Passage 3

We can't see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see that the

branches (树枝) of trees are moving. If you like flying kites, it can carry your kite high in the

sky. It can also blow your hat off.

Passage 4

What makes winter look white? It comes quietly. It is very cold. It looks white and many

people like it a lot. When it comes, the ground will put on white clothes. And children are

very happy because they can make snowmen.

（1）What does the underlined word "temperature" in Passage 2 mean in Chinese?

A.温度

（2）What does the underlined word "it" in passage 3 refer to?

试卷第4页，总17页

62550011

. .

ge.

B.热度 C.蒸汽

air.

sun. wind.

（3）What does Passage 4 mainly talk about?

（4）Why do children feel happy when it snows?

e they can make snowmen.

e they can play on the ground.

e they can put on white clothes.

（5）Where can we probably read the text?

A.A storybook.

C.A science book.

I did something wrong today.

While at the beach this afternoon, I met a boy called Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was

fun playing on the cliffs（悬崖）. I told him that I was not allowed（允许）to go near that

place (Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a

coward. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him.

We wanted to make our way down to explore（探索）the area, so Bob started to climb

down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit

my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help. But for a long time,

no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone

had heard us. A woman tied a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope.

She made her way down to save us.

My parents were relieved（宽慰的）that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done

such a risky（冒险的）thing. I apologized（道歉）and promised that I would not do

anything like that again.

（1）Where did the writer meet Bob?

school.

the beach.

（2）In Paragraph 2, "a coward" means ______.

A.a person who is not brave

C.a person who is not strong

（3）What had the writer's parents always warned（警告）him about?

wind was very strong.

beach was too far away.

cliffs were not a safe place.

试卷第5页，总17页

. .

B.A history book.

the park.

B.a person who is not clever

（4）Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.

a. Some rocks came down.

b. The writer followed Bob.

c. The writer wanted to cry.

d. A man and a woman saved them.

e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds.

A.a-b-c-d-e

（5）How did the writer feel about what he had done?

sed.

Being happy is an ability, which means we need to learn how to do it. This, perhaps explains

why about one in four undergraduate students at Yale University in the US have signed up

(报名) for its Psychology (心理学) and the Good Life course this semester. The course

actually set a record of being the most popular in Yale's 316-year history.

Laurie Santos, the psychology professor (教授) who will be running the course, believes that

the high school lives which her students must have had are the reason that the course is so

popular. It's likely that students who get into top universities like Yale had a difficult time in

high school. In order to stand out, they had to surround (围绕) themselves with endless tests,

competitions, and so-called "hobbies", which made them very unhappy. "A lot of us are

anxious (焦虑的), stressed, numb (麻木的)," Alannah Maynez, a 19-year-old undergraduate

student at Yale, told The New York Times, "and I won't miss such a chance."

Yale isn't the first university to offer such courses. Back in 2006, Harvard University

introduced its Positive Psychology class, and about 900 students signed up for it. There are

now many universities in the US that have started courses on positive psychology, including

the University of Pennsylvania and Claremont Graduate University.

It may sound sad when Harvard student Nancy Cheng called Positive Psychology a "self-help

class". But it's a good thing that students accept that they have a problem, instead of having

to pretend (假装) that everything is fine in front of everyone.

It's true that being happy is an ability, and it's OK that you may not have it yet. However, it's

never too early or too late to start learning.

（1）Why do many students sign for the Psychology and the Good Life course?

e it is the most popular course in Yale's 316-year history.

e Laurie Santos, the psychology professor will be running the course.

e students who get into top universities had a difficult time in high school.

（2）What does Alannah Maynez think of the psychology course?

le.

gless.

（3）How many universities that have positive psychology courses are mentioned?

. . .

试卷第6页，总17页

B.b-a-c-e-d C.b-e-a-c-d

. .

（4）From the passage, we can know that ______.

psychology courses are popular with the undergraduate students in America

is the first university to offer psychology courses

Cheng thought the course helped her a lot to be happy

（5）What's the main idea of this passage?

's important for us to sign up for the psychology courses.

should pretend that everything is fine in front of everyone.

's never too early or too late to start learning how to be happy.

四、任务型阅读

根据上下文内容，将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语。

For school students, making a homework plan is important.（1）因为它能帮助你做好家庭

作业。

（2）First, be sure to understand what your teachers want you to do. Write it down in your

notebook or day planner if you need to, and be sure to ask questions about your homework

if you really don't understand. It's much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher in or after

class than to think hard all the night!

Second, use any free time to work on your homework. Many schools have study rooms.（3）

放学后，和你的朋友们一起玩是有趣的。（4）But the more work you do that day, the

less you'll have to do that night.

Third, pace (调节) yourself. If you don't finish your homework at school, think about how

much you have and what else is going on that day, and then plan your time.（5）Most

students have 1 and 1.5 hours of homework every night. If it is not a hard homework day,

you can enjoy yourself more, or you'll have to say sorry to your game shows or movies on TV.

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

Hot pot (火锅) is many Chinese people's favorite and Liu Yang is one of them.

Three days ago, Liu Yang arrived in England. There he had three days of hamburgers,

sandwiches and potatoes. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going

to be a meal of hot pot to welcome the new students.

He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and

bread in front of him. Where was the hot pot?

When the girl saw Liu Yang was very surprised, she told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot.

China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.

Hotpot is made of meat, potatoes and onions. People put it in a heavy pot and then put it in

the oven with a low heat. It is easy to cook.

试卷第7页，总17页

Hotpot tastes fine. But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words!

（1）Is hot pot many Chinese people's favorite? ______

（2）When did Liu Yang arrive in England? ______

（3）What did he have for three days? ______

（4）Which country has hot pot in two words? ______

（5）Does Liu Yang miss hotpot or hot pot? ______

试卷第8页，总17页

参考答案与试题解析

2021-2022学年湖南省株洲市某校初二上学期入学考试英语试卷

一、单选

【答案】

【考点】

零冠词

【解析】

此题暂无解析

【解答】

C 考查冠词。句意：你骑自行车去学校吗？是的，我骑自行车去学校。by bike固定用

法，骑自行车，中间不加冠词，或者用ride on a bicycle。故选C。

【答案】

【考点】

不定代词

【解析】

此题暂无解析

【解答】

A 考查不定代词辨析。the other，两者中的另一个；other，其他的，形容词；another，

三者及三者上中的另一个、再一个。根据“I have two pen pals”可知，此处表示“两者中

的另一个”。句意：我有两个笔友。一个来自美国，另一个来自英国。故选A。

【答案】

【考点】

特殊疑问句

【解析】

此题暂无解析

【解答】

B 考查特殊疑问句。根据答句“It takes him an hour to do his homework.他花了一个小时

做作业。”所以问句应该是他做作业用了多长时间，how far“多远”，“到什么程度”；

how long“多长时间”；how often“多久一次”，问频率。故选B。

【答案】

【考点】

助动词

【解析】

此题暂无解析

试卷第9页，总17页