Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1713651438)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 700, well_thread_format(array(25))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1422, well_thread_read(1580007)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 22, well_thread_read_cache(1580007)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1713651438)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 700, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1422, well_thread_read(1580007)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 22, well_thread_read_cache(1580007)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
改善C.I.酸性红266溶解度途径初探-USB迷|专注于互联网分享
最新消息: USBMI致力于为网友们分享Windows、安卓、IOS等主流手机系统相关的资讯以及评测、同时提供相关教程、应用、软件下载等服务。

改善C.I.酸性红266溶解度途径初探

IT圈 admin 54浏览 0评论

2024年4月21日发(作者:开晓燕)

第46卷第6期 

染料与染色 

Vo1.46 No.6 

!生 旦 

DYESTUFFS AND COLORATION 

December 2009 

染料与颜料 

改善C.I.酸性红266溶解度途径初探 

谢迎伟孙凤龙 

(杭州I下沙恒升化工有限公司,杭州310018) 

摘要:本文对C.I.酸性红266的盐析、结晶、干燥、拼混、研磨等商品化加工条件与溶解度的关系进行了研究。 

发现C.I.酸性红266经不同pH、不同干燥温度和研磨条件处理会改变晶型、颗粒大小,进而对染料的溶解度产 

生一定的影响。选择合适的盐析pH、助溶剂、分散剂等商品化加工过程,是提高C.I.酸性红266溶解度的有效 

途径。 

关键词:酸性染料;溶解度;商品化 

中图分类号:TQ6l5.1 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1672—1179(2009)06—09—3 

染料的溶解度是染料的重要性能指标,溶解度 

染料:C.I.酸性红266(由杭州下沙恒升化工 

的优劣,影响到染色溶液及印花浆料是否容易配 有限公司生产)。 

制,尤其对印花浆料。因为含水量少,对于溶解度 

助剂:各种助溶剂、分散剂,均为工业品。 

低的染料就不能配得深浓色泽的印花色浆,且容易 

1.2实验仪器 

在染色和印花中产生色点和色斑,染料溶液和印花 

溶解度测定仪、恒温鼓风干燥箱、小型转鼓拼 

色浆的贮藏稳定性也差,一定程度上也会影响到染 混机、小型粉碎机、磁力搅拌器。 

色织物的色牢度。 

C.I.酸性红266是一只重要的红色酸性染料, 

2实验部分 

CAS:57741—47—6,EC:260—925—2;产品为深 

称取一定量的C.I.酸性红266湿滤饼,用电热 

棕色粉末,主要用于锦纶织物的染色和印花,尤其 

恒温鼓风干燥箱烘干,检测水分≤6%后,将块状 

适用于锦纶地毯的染色,结构如下: 

干染料用小型粉碎机粉碎,得到深棕色C.I.酸性红 

(h H

\ 

266粉末。在染料粉末中按照一定比例加入助溶剂 

c一

0一一@ 

和分散剂,混合成商品染料,检测溶解度。 

溶解温度的检测可以定为25 c【=、60 cI=或9O℃ 

因该染料溶解度较低,在染色、印花时容易出 

(本实验采用90 oC)。首先配制一组包括溶解度极 

现色点和色斑、堵塞网眼、污染设备、降低摩擦牢 

限在内的已知浓度的c.I.酸性红266待测染料溶 

度等问题。尤其在当前染色过程和配浆自动化程度 液,均匀搅拌加热至测定温度90℃,用溶解度测定 

不断提高,染色匀染性要求逐渐增加的形势下,提 

仪对所配制的染液进行抽滤,通过目测滤纸上的染 

升该染料溶解度的课题显得更为重要。 

料残渣来判断溶解度极限 。 

酸性染料的溶解度与染料结构、商品化加工以 

及应用条件等方面密切相关。染料的商品化加工影 

3结果与讨论 

响较为突出,染料的结晶方式、干燥条件、颗粒大 

3.1商品化加工条件对C.I.酸性红266溶解度影 

小、助剂的添加等都对溶解度产生影响 j。为此, 

响 

我们着重研究了染料的结晶、拼混、研磨等商品化 

C.I.酸性红266是由5一氯一2一氨基三氟甲苯 

加工对C.I.酸性红266溶解度的影响,通过对助溶 

重氮化与 酸溶液在酸性介质中偶合,经盐析、过 

剂和分散剂选择的试验,初步探讨了提高C.I.酸性 

滤、干燥、粉碎、拼混等商品化操作加工制成。 

红266溶解度的途径,这对改善酸性染料的质量有 

对c.I.酸性红266在不同的盐析介质和干燥、 

着一定指导意义。 

拼混、研磨条件下所得试样,进行了溶解度测定, 

其结果见表1。 

1原料及实验仪器 

1.1实验原料 

9・ 

!! : !:垒 銎 量 鱼旦兰垦兰 垒 Q 垦 旦 

46卷第6 

表1 不同盐析结晶、干燥、拼混、研磨条件对c.I.酸性红266溶解度的影响 

【注1 j:拼混是在转鼓拼混机中添加一定量元明粉后进行混配、搅和的过程 

试验表明,C.I.酸性红266的溶解度与盐析结 必须要寻找合适的结晶条件和研磨程度。对C.I.酸 

晶过程和商品化加工条件密切相关,在不同的pH 性红266而言,在中性一弱酸性介质中盐析,并经 

下盐析物料的晶型和外观是不同的,相应的影响到 

物料的溶解度。在强酸性介质中盐析,物料呈现红 3.2助剂添加对C.I.酸性红266溶解度影响 

色细滑颗粒,此时物料粘稠,整体的流动性较差, 

所得染料(S1)的溶解度较低,只有l0 L;在弱 

酸性或中性介质(pH=6~7)时,体系的粘度下 料中所添加的助剂种类和比例。由于酸性染料在水 

降,物料发生了晶型转变,颜色加深,此时染料 

(s2)晶型平滑,溶解度最高可达30 g/L;当pH偏 定数量的电荷,当含有可形成氢键基团的助溶剂加 

碱性时,出现碱析效应,产品的颗粒变大,不利于 

溶解度的提升。由此可见C.I.酸性红266在中性一 进染料电离和溶解,而使溶解度增大。若选用非离 

弱酸性介质中盐析为宜,可得到稳定的晶型,溶解 子表面活性剂作助溶剂,它还具有增溶作用。此 

度较高。 

在pH=6~7介质中盐析后所得试样(s2),经 料离子之间碰撞发生聚集而沉淀,以提高染料的溶 

粉碎和转鼓拼混机混配时,染料经过一定程度的研 解度 。

磨,粒子变细,同时晶相亦发生一定程度的改变。 

试验中观察,试样(s2)经粉碎、混配后(S2P) 

比未混配前(S2),染料颗粒小得多,分布较均匀, 

溶解度有所提高。为此我们特别将pH=6~7介质 

中盐析后所得染料试样(s2)分别进行手工研磨2 

小时(S2Y1)和4小时(¥2Y2),试样经研磨后, 

颗粒明显的变小,分布亦较均匀,其溶解度有较大 

提高。这充分说明经粉碎、拼混的染料颗粒会因变 

小而使溶解度提高。 

c.I.酸性红266盐析结束后经过滤得到湿滤 

饼,使用电热恒温鼓风干燥箱进行烘干,不同的干 

燥温度对其溶解度影ninon上表1所示。当烘干温度 

达到90℃后,物料的外观发生了变化,主要原因 

是在此温度条件下物料发生了再结晶(熔融后晶型 

转变),此时物料已经成为沥青状,看不到明显的 

粉末,产品的溶解度降低,干燥温度在80 c【=时, 

物料的晶型几乎没有变化,对溶解度基本无影响, 

所以干燥温度应该选择在80 cc为宜。 

由此可见染料的结晶方式、干燥条件、颗粒大 

小对溶解度都有较大影响。由于染料的商品化加工 

会导致晶粒的相转变,因此要得到较好的溶解度, 

1O. 

过一定程度的研磨,溶解度能得到一定的提高。 

酸性染料的溶解度除了与染料的干燥温度、晶 

体结构、颗粒大小等物理形态有关外,还决定于染 

中的溶解是一个电离过程,染料在水溶液中带有一 

入后,可使染料离子表面形成水合离子保护层,促 

外,在染料中常需加入一定数量的分散剂,防止染 

 

在上述实验中已经阐述,在中性一弱酸性介质 

中盐析,经8O ccl温度干燥,并经过一定程度的研磨 

处理的C.I.酸性红266,溶解度能得到一定程度的 

提高,基本达到30 g/L,在此基础上,我们进一步 

研究添加助剂对C.I.酸J陛红266溶解度的影响。 

3.2.1助溶剂的选择 

表2助溶剂对C.I.酸性红266溶解度的影响 

注2:加入比例是所加助剂相对染料的比例,下列表格中加入 

比例含义同该表。 

由表2可见,0—25对C.I.酸性红266的溶解 

度影响最大。这是由于0—25是一种非离子表面活 

性剂,它可以减弱染料分子内和分子间的结合力, 

从而加速电离。由于它的存在,可使染料分子在水 

中形成胶束,具有较好的分散性,并可使c.I.酸性 

銎 鱼 : :§ 煎垫堡:釜堕董 :!: 丝丝三 整堡鏖逢丝垫拯三 皇生! 旦 

红266在构成胶束的助溶剂分子间形成网状增溶, 用相同数量时,随着0—25用量增加,溶解度有较 

提高溶解性。 

3.2.2分散剂的选择 

表3分散剂对C.I.酸性红266溶解度的影响 

大提高,可增加到50 g/L,但到达一定用量后,溶 

解度出现最大值。若在相同的0—25用量下,提高 

木质素磺酸钠用量,溶解度基本无变化。由此可 

见,适当提高助溶剂的剂比例,将有利于C.I.酸性 

红266溶解度的改善。 

4结论 

综上所述,C.I.酸性红266的溶解度与商品化 

加工各过程均有关。染料的盐析介质、结晶条件、 

由表3可见,不同分散剂对染料溶解度的影响 

是不同的,木质素磺酸钠对C.I.酸性红266的溶解 

拼混研磨、助剂添加均会影响染料的溶解度。为了 

提高C.I.酸性红266的溶解度,必须对上述几个过 

度影响最大,它可以使其溶解度从30 g/L提高到4O 

g/L。这是由于木质素磺酸钠加入后溶解于水并电 

离,活性基团的疏水基端趋向染料,亲水基端(磺 

酸基,羟基)趋向于水,在染料颗粒表面包有一层 

程综合控制,以便得到最佳的溶解性能。为此,对 

c.I.酸性红266进行了商品化加工综合处理,其结 

果为:在中性一弱酸性介质(pH=6~7)条件下盐 

析;干燥温度80 oC;研磨4小时;添加O一25与 

木质素磺酸钠按2:5比例混拼的助剂。经此商品化 

过程加工的c.I.酸性红266溶解度达到50 L。 

有一定排列方向的相同电子层(阴离子),使颗粒 

间相互排斥,将染料分子之间的色散力和氢键拆 

开,有效防止颗粒凝聚。又因为染料颗粒表面呈亲 

水性,也有利于溶解在水中 j。 

3。2.3分散剂与助溶剂比例的选择 

我们还对不同的分散剂与助溶剂比例对C.I.酸 

性红266溶解度的影响进行了试验,其结果如表4 

所示。 

表4 O一25和木质素磺酸钠不同比例对C.I.酸性红 

由此可见,商品化加工对c.I.酸性红266溶解 

度的改善是十分重要的,要引起足够重视。通过对 

C.I.酸性红266试验表明,合理选择染料的结晶盐 

析条件、助剂种类及比例等进行商品化加工是提高 

酸性染料溶解度的有效途径,对实际生产有着一定 

的指导意义。 

参考文献 

[1 苏琼.工艺条件对酸性媒介染料溶解度影响的研究 J .应用 

化工,2002,31(4):21—23. 

266溶解度的影响 

2]胡长淦.水溶性染料溶解度测定二项国家标准的介绍[J].上海 

染料,1998,26(2):35—39. 

[3]钱国坻.酸性和分散染料的染色性能与商品化[J].染料工业, 

2001,38(1):33—36. 

在试验中发现,C.I.酸性红266的溶解度在不 

[4]陈荣圻.水溶性染料的润湿性和溶解性处理(二) J].印染, 

2003.29(6):43—47. 

加任何助剂时(30 g/L),仅改变助溶剂与分散剂 

的比例,溶解度即可得到增加。当木质素磺酸钠采 

An Approach to Improving the Solubility of C.I.Acid Red 266 

XIE Ying——wei SUN Feng--long 

(Hangzhou Xiasha Hengsheng(Sunshine)Chemical Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310018,Zhejiang China) 

Abstract:The relations between commercialization conditions such as salting out

crystallizing,drying,mixing,milling and the sol— 

ubility of C.I.Acid Red 266 were studied.Crystalline form and particle size were changed under different pH or drying temperature or 

milling condition,then the solubility of dye was affected.It is effective ways to improve the solubility of C

I.Acid Red 266 with proper 

commerciliazation processes such as pH of salting out,assistant solvent and dispersant

. 

Key words:acid dyes;solubility;commercialization 

(收稿日期:2009年5月) 

2024年4月21日发(作者:开晓燕)

第46卷第6期 

染料与染色 

Vo1.46 No.6 

!生 旦 

DYESTUFFS AND COLORATION 

December 2009 

染料与颜料 

改善C.I.酸性红266溶解度途径初探 

谢迎伟孙凤龙 

(杭州I下沙恒升化工有限公司,杭州310018) 

摘要:本文对C.I.酸性红266的盐析、结晶、干燥、拼混、研磨等商品化加工条件与溶解度的关系进行了研究。 

发现C.I.酸性红266经不同pH、不同干燥温度和研磨条件处理会改变晶型、颗粒大小,进而对染料的溶解度产 

生一定的影响。选择合适的盐析pH、助溶剂、分散剂等商品化加工过程,是提高C.I.酸性红266溶解度的有效 

途径。 

关键词:酸性染料;溶解度;商品化 

中图分类号:TQ6l5.1 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1672—1179(2009)06—09—3 

染料的溶解度是染料的重要性能指标,溶解度 

染料:C.I.酸性红266(由杭州下沙恒升化工 

的优劣,影响到染色溶液及印花浆料是否容易配 有限公司生产)。 

制,尤其对印花浆料。因为含水量少,对于溶解度 

助剂:各种助溶剂、分散剂,均为工业品。 

低的染料就不能配得深浓色泽的印花色浆,且容易 

1.2实验仪器 

在染色和印花中产生色点和色斑,染料溶液和印花 

溶解度测定仪、恒温鼓风干燥箱、小型转鼓拼 

色浆的贮藏稳定性也差,一定程度上也会影响到染 混机、小型粉碎机、磁力搅拌器。 

色织物的色牢度。 

C.I.酸性红266是一只重要的红色酸性染料, 

2实验部分 

CAS:57741—47—6,EC:260—925—2;产品为深 

称取一定量的C.I.酸性红266湿滤饼,用电热 

棕色粉末,主要用于锦纶织物的染色和印花,尤其 

恒温鼓风干燥箱烘干,检测水分≤6%后,将块状 

适用于锦纶地毯的染色,结构如下: 

干染料用小型粉碎机粉碎,得到深棕色C.I.酸性红 

(h H

\ 

266粉末。在染料粉末中按照一定比例加入助溶剂 

c一

0一一@ 

和分散剂,混合成商品染料,检测溶解度。 

溶解温度的检测可以定为25 c【=、60 cI=或9O℃ 

因该染料溶解度较低,在染色、印花时容易出 

(本实验采用90 oC)。首先配制一组包括溶解度极 

现色点和色斑、堵塞网眼、污染设备、降低摩擦牢 

限在内的已知浓度的c.I.酸性红266待测染料溶 

度等问题。尤其在当前染色过程和配浆自动化程度 液,均匀搅拌加热至测定温度90℃,用溶解度测定 

不断提高,染色匀染性要求逐渐增加的形势下,提 

仪对所配制的染液进行抽滤,通过目测滤纸上的染 

升该染料溶解度的课题显得更为重要。 

料残渣来判断溶解度极限 。 

酸性染料的溶解度与染料结构、商品化加工以 

及应用条件等方面密切相关。染料的商品化加工影 

3结果与讨论 

响较为突出,染料的结晶方式、干燥条件、颗粒大 

3.1商品化加工条件对C.I.酸性红266溶解度影 

小、助剂的添加等都对溶解度产生影响 j。为此, 

响 

我们着重研究了染料的结晶、拼混、研磨等商品化 

C.I.酸性红266是由5一氯一2一氨基三氟甲苯 

加工对C.I.酸性红266溶解度的影响,通过对助溶 

重氮化与 酸溶液在酸性介质中偶合,经盐析、过 

剂和分散剂选择的试验,初步探讨了提高C.I.酸性 

滤、干燥、粉碎、拼混等商品化操作加工制成。 

红266溶解度的途径,这对改善酸性染料的质量有 

对c.I.酸性红266在不同的盐析介质和干燥、 

着一定指导意义。 

拼混、研磨条件下所得试样,进行了溶解度测定, 

其结果见表1。 

1原料及实验仪器 

1.1实验原料 

9・ 

!! : !:垒 銎 量 鱼旦兰垦兰 垒 Q 垦 旦 

46卷第6 

表1 不同盐析结晶、干燥、拼混、研磨条件对c.I.酸性红266溶解度的影响 

【注1 j:拼混是在转鼓拼混机中添加一定量元明粉后进行混配、搅和的过程 

试验表明,C.I.酸性红266的溶解度与盐析结 必须要寻找合适的结晶条件和研磨程度。对C.I.酸 

晶过程和商品化加工条件密切相关,在不同的pH 性红266而言,在中性一弱酸性介质中盐析,并经 

下盐析物料的晶型和外观是不同的,相应的影响到 

物料的溶解度。在强酸性介质中盐析,物料呈现红 3.2助剂添加对C.I.酸性红266溶解度影响 

色细滑颗粒,此时物料粘稠,整体的流动性较差, 

所得染料(S1)的溶解度较低,只有l0 L;在弱 

酸性或中性介质(pH=6~7)时,体系的粘度下 料中所添加的助剂种类和比例。由于酸性染料在水 

降,物料发生了晶型转变,颜色加深,此时染料 

(s2)晶型平滑,溶解度最高可达30 g/L;当pH偏 定数量的电荷,当含有可形成氢键基团的助溶剂加 

碱性时,出现碱析效应,产品的颗粒变大,不利于 

溶解度的提升。由此可见C.I.酸性红266在中性一 进染料电离和溶解,而使溶解度增大。若选用非离 

弱酸性介质中盐析为宜,可得到稳定的晶型,溶解 子表面活性剂作助溶剂,它还具有增溶作用。此 

度较高。 

在pH=6~7介质中盐析后所得试样(s2),经 料离子之间碰撞发生聚集而沉淀,以提高染料的溶 

粉碎和转鼓拼混机混配时,染料经过一定程度的研 解度 。

磨,粒子变细,同时晶相亦发生一定程度的改变。 

试验中观察,试样(s2)经粉碎、混配后(S2P) 

比未混配前(S2),染料颗粒小得多,分布较均匀, 

溶解度有所提高。为此我们特别将pH=6~7介质 

中盐析后所得染料试样(s2)分别进行手工研磨2 

小时(S2Y1)和4小时(¥2Y2),试样经研磨后, 

颗粒明显的变小,分布亦较均匀,其溶解度有较大 

提高。这充分说明经粉碎、拼混的染料颗粒会因变 

小而使溶解度提高。 

c.I.酸性红266盐析结束后经过滤得到湿滤 

饼,使用电热恒温鼓风干燥箱进行烘干,不同的干 

燥温度对其溶解度影ninon上表1所示。当烘干温度 

达到90℃后,物料的外观发生了变化,主要原因 

是在此温度条件下物料发生了再结晶(熔融后晶型 

转变),此时物料已经成为沥青状,看不到明显的 

粉末,产品的溶解度降低,干燥温度在80 c【=时, 

物料的晶型几乎没有变化,对溶解度基本无影响, 

所以干燥温度应该选择在80 cc为宜。 

由此可见染料的结晶方式、干燥条件、颗粒大 

小对溶解度都有较大影响。由于染料的商品化加工 

会导致晶粒的相转变,因此要得到较好的溶解度, 

1O. 

过一定程度的研磨,溶解度能得到一定的提高。 

酸性染料的溶解度除了与染料的干燥温度、晶 

体结构、颗粒大小等物理形态有关外,还决定于染 

中的溶解是一个电离过程,染料在水溶液中带有一 

入后,可使染料离子表面形成水合离子保护层,促 

外,在染料中常需加入一定数量的分散剂,防止染 

 

在上述实验中已经阐述,在中性一弱酸性介质 

中盐析,经8O ccl温度干燥,并经过一定程度的研磨 

处理的C.I.酸性红266,溶解度能得到一定程度的 

提高,基本达到30 g/L,在此基础上,我们进一步 

研究添加助剂对C.I.酸J陛红266溶解度的影响。 

3.2.1助溶剂的选择 

表2助溶剂对C.I.酸性红266溶解度的影响 

注2:加入比例是所加助剂相对染料的比例,下列表格中加入 

比例含义同该表。 

由表2可见,0—25对C.I.酸性红266的溶解 

度影响最大。这是由于0—25是一种非离子表面活 

性剂,它可以减弱染料分子内和分子间的结合力, 

从而加速电离。由于它的存在,可使染料分子在水 

中形成胶束,具有较好的分散性,并可使c.I.酸性 

銎 鱼 : :§ 煎垫堡:釜堕董 :!: 丝丝三 整堡鏖逢丝垫拯三 皇生! 旦 

红266在构成胶束的助溶剂分子间形成网状增溶, 用相同数量时,随着0—25用量增加,溶解度有较 

提高溶解性。 

3.2.2分散剂的选择 

表3分散剂对C.I.酸性红266溶解度的影响 

大提高,可增加到50 g/L,但到达一定用量后,溶 

解度出现最大值。若在相同的0—25用量下,提高 

木质素磺酸钠用量,溶解度基本无变化。由此可 

见,适当提高助溶剂的剂比例,将有利于C.I.酸性 

红266溶解度的改善。 

4结论 

综上所述,C.I.酸性红266的溶解度与商品化 

加工各过程均有关。染料的盐析介质、结晶条件、 

由表3可见,不同分散剂对染料溶解度的影响 

是不同的,木质素磺酸钠对C.I.酸性红266的溶解 

拼混研磨、助剂添加均会影响染料的溶解度。为了 

提高C.I.酸性红266的溶解度,必须对上述几个过 

度影响最大,它可以使其溶解度从30 g/L提高到4O 

g/L。这是由于木质素磺酸钠加入后溶解于水并电 

离,活性基团的疏水基端趋向染料,亲水基端(磺 

酸基,羟基)趋向于水,在染料颗粒表面包有一层 

程综合控制,以便得到最佳的溶解性能。为此,对 

c.I.酸性红266进行了商品化加工综合处理,其结 

果为:在中性一弱酸性介质(pH=6~7)条件下盐 

析;干燥温度80 oC;研磨4小时;添加O一25与 

木质素磺酸钠按2:5比例混拼的助剂。经此商品化 

过程加工的c.I.酸性红266溶解度达到50 L。 

有一定排列方向的相同电子层(阴离子),使颗粒 

间相互排斥,将染料分子之间的色散力和氢键拆 

开,有效防止颗粒凝聚。又因为染料颗粒表面呈亲 

水性,也有利于溶解在水中 j。 

3。2.3分散剂与助溶剂比例的选择 

我们还对不同的分散剂与助溶剂比例对C.I.酸 

性红266溶解度的影响进行了试验,其结果如表4 

所示。 

表4 O一25和木质素磺酸钠不同比例对C.I.酸性红 

由此可见,商品化加工对c.I.酸性红266溶解 

度的改善是十分重要的,要引起足够重视。通过对 

C.I.酸性红266试验表明,合理选择染料的结晶盐 

析条件、助剂种类及比例等进行商品化加工是提高 

酸性染料溶解度的有效途径,对实际生产有着一定 

的指导意义。 

参考文献 

[1 苏琼.工艺条件对酸性媒介染料溶解度影响的研究 J .应用 

化工,2002,31(4):21—23. 

266溶解度的影响 

2]胡长淦.水溶性染料溶解度测定二项国家标准的介绍[J].上海 

染料,1998,26(2):35—39. 

[3]钱国坻.酸性和分散染料的染色性能与商品化[J].染料工业, 

2001,38(1):33—36. 

在试验中发现,C.I.酸性红266的溶解度在不 

[4]陈荣圻.水溶性染料的润湿性和溶解性处理(二) J].印染, 

2003.29(6):43—47. 

加任何助剂时(30 g/L),仅改变助溶剂与分散剂 

的比例,溶解度即可得到增加。当木质素磺酸钠采 

An Approach to Improving the Solubility of C.I.Acid Red 266 

XIE Ying——wei SUN Feng--long 

(Hangzhou Xiasha Hengsheng(Sunshine)Chemical Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310018,Zhejiang China) 

Abstract:The relations between commercialization conditions such as salting out

crystallizing,drying,mixing,milling and the sol— 

ubility of C.I.Acid Red 266 were studied.Crystalline form and particle size were changed under different pH or drying temperature or 

milling condition,then the solubility of dye was affected.It is effective ways to improve the solubility of C

I.Acid Red 266 with proper 

commerciliazation processes such as pH of salting out,assistant solvent and dispersant

. 

Key words:acid dyes;solubility;commercialization 

(收稿日期:2009年5月) 

Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1714081785)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1714081785)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1714906627)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1714906627)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1714955091)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1714955091)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1715178192)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1715178192)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1715548769)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1715548769)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1715823574)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1715823574)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1715878826)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1715878826)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1715934514)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1715934514)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1715981546)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1715981546)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1716108242)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1716108242)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1716184539)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1716184539)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1716790941)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1716790941)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1717017078)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1717017078)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1717159693)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1717159693)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1717323518)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1717323518)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1717403628)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1717403628)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1718070085)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1718070085)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1718277200)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1718277200)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1722656784)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1722656784)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1095, humandate(1735855280)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(26))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
Error[2]: Trying to access array offset on value of type int, File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/xiunophp/xiunophp.min.php, Line: 54
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 1096, humandate(1735855280)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/model_thread.func.php, Line: 662, well_thread_format(array(27))
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm, Line: 249, well_thread_find_asc(array(20) , 20)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php, Line: 204, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/view_template_d8_htm_read.htm)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php, Line: 129, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/route_read.php)
File: /www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/index.php, Line: 29, include(/www/wwwroot/www.usbmi.com/tmp/index.inc.php)
发布评论

评论列表 (0)

  1. 暂无评论