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2023届天津市和平区高三下学期第一次质量调查英语试题

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2024年4月28日发(作者:尤永年)

2023届天津市和平区高三下学期第一次质量调查英语试题

学校

:___________

姓名:

___________

班级:

___________

考号:

___________

一、单项选择

1

—I’m not looking forward to this. It’s going to be a really hard exam.

—Oh,________I’m sure we’ll all get good marks.

A

I can’t agree more.

C

You must be kidding me.

B

You’d better get started.

D

I won’t worry about it too much.

2

---Hi, there. Can I help you with anything today?

---Oh, yes.________, I’d like to buy a present for my niece’s birthday.

A

Exactly B

Somehow C

Actually D

Definitely

3

Having the courage to be disliked does not mean that you can use your weaknesses as an

________ for not improving yourself.

A

capacity B

excuse C

passion D

demand

4

The way we use a language is so________that one could say there are as many varieties as

speakers of English.

A

individual B

common C

exceptional D

reliable

5

Through comparison,he found that the location of the 117 known Maya cities ________to

the positions of the stars.

A

correspond B

appeal C

subscribe D

belong

6

You________so slowly. I just needed a few seconds to get used to your voice.

A

shouldn’t speak

C

don’t have to

B

couldn’t have spoken

D

needn’t have spoken

7

The power of Charlie Chaplin’s works is not only in his acting, but also in the stories and

characters he________.

A

had created B

has created C

created D

creates

8

Jackson turned out at the Grammy Awards,________music artists are given an award for

their artistic or technical achievement.

A

when B

where C

which D

whose

9

The North and South Poles represents the final frontiers of exploration on Earth, and

________ they have become an strong attraction for both researchers and tourists.

A

in other words B

as a consequence

试卷第1页,共12页

C

by the way D

on the contrary

10

Many people believe cloning is________nature but I think it is a way of helping nature.

A

beneath B

far from C

ahead of D

against

11

I was 12 and ,________all my old friends, I felt shy and lonely at the new school.

A

lost B

having been lost C

having lost D

losing

12

The procedure appealed to the staff a lot________it was introduced to them in January.

A

since B

until C

when D

though

13

---I’m not going to the party tonight. I’ll stay at home and read.

---Come on, ________

A

You get a frog in your throat.

C

We’d better throw in the towel.

B

You’re pulling your weight.

D

Don’t be such a wet blanket.

14

________ all this put under debate is whether they need to move their cattle to another

field for nutrition purpose.

A

How B

Why C

What D

That

15

---I will leave you two alone. I am sure you two must have a lot to________.

---Yes. It is two years since we last got together.

A

catch up B

take in C

bring out D

give away

二、完形填空

Growing up in Mauritius, I love nature. Behind my house, there is a mountain named Le

Pouce, where I spent much time ____16____the forest as a kid. However, my instinct (

天性

)

for exploration ____17____at the water’s edge. Even though Mauritius is an island country

____18____ by the Indian Ocean, the thought of entering the ocean made me scared.

When I was about 10, this started to ____19____. I began learning about the

____20____ climate change presented to island countries, and I started____21____ an

interest in protecting the environment. I watched nature documentaries,____22____ the steps

I could take to change the world,____23____ I still didn’t know how to effectively achieve it.

Later, I took the National Geographic Society’s Exploring Conservation courses, which set

me on a path to helping start and____24____, The Oceanic Project, an organization dedicated

to helping people understand the ocean and enhancing people’s_____25_____ of protecting

the ocean.

Gradually, I realized how much humans _____26_____ the ocean for its natural

试卷第2页,共12页

resources and that it was not as _____27_____ as I had imagined. My fear was rooted in a(n)

_____28_____ of falling into a river in my childhood. Determined to_____29_____ it, I

became a certified diver last year.

Diving plays a big part in my life now, and I work to_____30_____ the protection of the

underwater environment. I helped run a summer camp for young divers. During that time, I

led a beach cleanup to help the participants understand how human litter could end up in the

ocean. I got encouraged by the_____31_____ of the activity when a parent told me her son

insisted on _____32_____ plastic items in their home with bamboo alternatives after

returning home.

Protecting the ocean is very_____33_____ and I’ll keep dedicating myself to it. And

I_____34_____ hope more people will join me. Only with everyone’s effort can we make the

world a(n)_____35_____ place for human beings.

16

A

exploring

17

A

expanded

18

A

ruined

19

A

change

20

A

progress

21

A

proving

22

A

avoiding

23

A

if

24

A

lead

25

A

hesitation

26

A

paid back

27

A

simple

28

A

mood

29

A

confirm

30

A

turn down

31

A

introduction

32

A

mixing

33

A

risky

34

A

sincerely

35

A

wonderful

B

transforming

B

appeared

B

surrounded

B

worsen

B

threat

B

hiding

B

teaching

B

yet

B

follow

B

awareness

B

adapted to

B

significant

B

skill

B

neglect

B

hold back

B

influence

B

burning

B

impractical

B

suddenly

B

imaginative

C

extending

C

assisted

C

covered

C

repeat

C

opportunity

C

developing

C

pretending

C

so

C

recognize

C

memory

C

depended on

C

dangerous

C

hobby

C

overcome

C

add up

C

advertisement

C

replacing

C

shocking

C

formally

C

familiar

D

constructing

D

stopped

D

represented

D

occur

D

image

D

resisting

D

considering

D

unless

D

prevent

D

guess

D

kept up

D

effective

D

experience

D

analyze

D

contribute to

D

prediction

D

combining

D

crucial

D

seemingly

D

traditional

试卷第3页,共12页

三、阅读理解

The University of Waikato will provide you with the foundational knowledge and

experience you need to achieve your career and life goals. With our focus on academic

excellence and innovation, you will become part of a group known for making a big

difference in the world around them. Join our warm and welcoming community of students

from all over New Zealand and the globe.

Campus

The University of Waikato have two unique campuses. Each campus has quality in their

facilities and services student will have access to during their studies. Hamilton campus

enjoys the vibrant (

有活力的

) student atmosphere, offering a

range of cafes, on-campus

accommodation, and cutting-edge learning facilities. Tauranga campus in the heart of the

CBD adds to the current range of qualifications and combines beautiful beaches, a relaxed

lifestyle, and world-class university study.

Accessibility Services

Our Accessibility Services are on-site to help impaired (

有缺陷的

) students such as, but

not limited to: sensory impairment, physical impairment, specific learning disability, mental

health and temporary impairment. They offer a range of services to students such as

note-taking support, assistive technology, alternative exam arrangements, sign-language

interpreters, mobility parking permits, specialist equipment and more.

Employability Plus Award

Join the Employability Plus Award! It is a great way to engage and connect with dozens

of local non-profit organizations, adds value to your CV (

个人简历

), and is a fun student

community to belong to.

Enhance your student experience!

Boost your employability status!

Engage with like-minded people!

You will get recognition for community volunteering, supporting university events and

attending workshops whilst you are studying. You will gain work-ready skills that will assist

you in standing out to prospective employers.

Student Centre

试卷第4页,共12页

The Student Centre is located at the heart of our Hamilton Campus and will be your

choice for study and enrolment help, books, computers and printing and group study rooms. It

is a great place to study, with lots of PowerPoints to plug in your computer and help on offer.

The Student Centre team will also print and set up your Student ID card when you first arrive

on campus. Within the Student Centre, you will find a range of services to help you

throughout your time at university, from enrolment to graduation.

36

What do we know about the campus of the University of Waikato?

A

Tauranga campus can offer free accommodation to the students.

B

Students on Hamilton campus have access to advanced facilities.

C

The location of Tauranga campus contributes to its popularity.

D

Both campuses combine beautiful beaches and vibrant atmosphere.

37

A student with mental health problem in the university can________.

A

receive necessary treatment they need

B

own assistive technology on the campus

C

be allowed flexibly organized exams

D

serve as a sign-language interpreter

38

You can benefit a lot by joining the Employability Plus Award except________.

A

improving your student experience

B

learning new skills before you work

C

bettering your qualification for employment

D

impressing your future employers

39

What can students do at the Student Centre?

A

They can find enrolment information there.

B

They are allowed to print PowerPoints online.

C

They can get their student ID card repaired.

D

They may get together in group study rooms.

40

Which of the following is the passage probably taken from?

A

An education magazine.

B

A travel book.

C

A university newspaper.

D

A student guide.

试卷第5页,共12页

As a child, I never considered myself an athlete at all as I was very uncoordinated (

不协

调的

). However, I did love to run because I felt as if I was flying but this all changed two

years ago when I suffered a knee injury. I was bedridden for two weeks and I had a difficult

time moving even short distances. I literally cried myself on my way to the car for a few days.

When therapy wasn’t working well for me, I signed up for a hot yoga class for girls,

Bikram Yoga to be exact. Starting a yoga practice was truly a godsend because it helped me

gain strength in my knees but, most importantly, yoga helped me attain a more peaceful state

of mind, body and spirit.

Since each class was heated to 105°F, every time I stepped foot in the yoga studio, I’d

feel a surge (

涌起

) of negative thoughts come upon me like a big ocean wave. Some of these

thoughts were, in the beginning of my practice, so strong that I walked out of the class several

times. However, as the months passed by, I noticed that when I didn’t get swayed away by my

negative thoughts, I could stay in the hot room for longer.

After 3-4 months of practicing hot yoga, my arms and legs were beginning to get

definition. I also woke up with so much more energy than I had before starting my yoga

practice and I gradually started shedding the pounds from my body. Yoga literally made me

feel as if I’d taken a shot of energy drink and just gave me that burst that helped my knees

heal and made my overall health better.

As I saw some of my classmates do poses that looked appealing to me, I started to think

maybe I could do them too. Therefore, yoga helped show me that I have no real limitations

physically unless I set those limitations myself through eating junk and thinking in negative

limiting terms.

Also, practicing yoga in front of a mirror helped me connect with myself and practicing

with a group of people really helped me to feel a greater sense of connection with humanity

whereas before I didn’t. Overall, this yoga practice has helped me to see I’m part of a bigger

picture in life!

41

What once depressed the author terribly?

A

Her inability to walk.

B

Her being uncoordinated.

C

Her failure to find her car.

D

Her serious physical disease.

42

What was the effect of yoga classes on the author’s mind?

试卷第6页,共12页

2024年4月28日发(作者:尤永年)

2023届天津市和平区高三下学期第一次质量调查英语试题

学校

:___________

姓名:

___________

班级:

___________

考号:

___________

一、单项选择

1

—I’m not looking forward to this. It’s going to be a really hard exam.

—Oh,________I’m sure we’ll all get good marks.

A

I can’t agree more.

C

You must be kidding me.

B

You’d better get started.

D

I won’t worry about it too much.

2

---Hi, there. Can I help you with anything today?

---Oh, yes.________, I’d like to buy a present for my niece’s birthday.

A

Exactly B

Somehow C

Actually D

Definitely

3

Having the courage to be disliked does not mean that you can use your weaknesses as an

________ for not improving yourself.

A

capacity B

excuse C

passion D

demand

4

The way we use a language is so________that one could say there are as many varieties as

speakers of English.

A

individual B

common C

exceptional D

reliable

5

Through comparison,he found that the location of the 117 known Maya cities ________to

the positions of the stars.

A

correspond B

appeal C

subscribe D

belong

6

You________so slowly. I just needed a few seconds to get used to your voice.

A

shouldn’t speak

C

don’t have to

B

couldn’t have spoken

D

needn’t have spoken

7

The power of Charlie Chaplin’s works is not only in his acting, but also in the stories and

characters he________.

A

had created B

has created C

created D

creates

8

Jackson turned out at the Grammy Awards,________music artists are given an award for

their artistic or technical achievement.

A

when B

where C

which D

whose

9

The North and South Poles represents the final frontiers of exploration on Earth, and

________ they have become an strong attraction for both researchers and tourists.

A

in other words B

as a consequence

试卷第1页,共12页

C

by the way D

on the contrary

10

Many people believe cloning is________nature but I think it is a way of helping nature.

A

beneath B

far from C

ahead of D

against

11

I was 12 and ,________all my old friends, I felt shy and lonely at the new school.

A

lost B

having been lost C

having lost D

losing

12

The procedure appealed to the staff a lot________it was introduced to them in January.

A

since B

until C

when D

though

13

---I’m not going to the party tonight. I’ll stay at home and read.

---Come on, ________

A

You get a frog in your throat.

C

We’d better throw in the towel.

B

You’re pulling your weight.

D

Don’t be such a wet blanket.

14

________ all this put under debate is whether they need to move their cattle to another

field for nutrition purpose.

A

How B

Why C

What D

That

15

---I will leave you two alone. I am sure you two must have a lot to________.

---Yes. It is two years since we last got together.

A

catch up B

take in C

bring out D

give away

二、完形填空

Growing up in Mauritius, I love nature. Behind my house, there is a mountain named Le

Pouce, where I spent much time ____16____the forest as a kid. However, my instinct (

天性

)

for exploration ____17____at the water’s edge. Even though Mauritius is an island country

____18____ by the Indian Ocean, the thought of entering the ocean made me scared.

When I was about 10, this started to ____19____. I began learning about the

____20____ climate change presented to island countries, and I started____21____ an

interest in protecting the environment. I watched nature documentaries,____22____ the steps

I could take to change the world,____23____ I still didn’t know how to effectively achieve it.

Later, I took the National Geographic Society’s Exploring Conservation courses, which set

me on a path to helping start and____24____, The Oceanic Project, an organization dedicated

to helping people understand the ocean and enhancing people’s_____25_____ of protecting

the ocean.

Gradually, I realized how much humans _____26_____ the ocean for its natural

试卷第2页,共12页

resources and that it was not as _____27_____ as I had imagined. My fear was rooted in a(n)

_____28_____ of falling into a river in my childhood. Determined to_____29_____ it, I

became a certified diver last year.

Diving plays a big part in my life now, and I work to_____30_____ the protection of the

underwater environment. I helped run a summer camp for young divers. During that time, I

led a beach cleanup to help the participants understand how human litter could end up in the

ocean. I got encouraged by the_____31_____ of the activity when a parent told me her son

insisted on _____32_____ plastic items in their home with bamboo alternatives after

returning home.

Protecting the ocean is very_____33_____ and I’ll keep dedicating myself to it. And

I_____34_____ hope more people will join me. Only with everyone’s effort can we make the

world a(n)_____35_____ place for human beings.

16

A

exploring

17

A

expanded

18

A

ruined

19

A

change

20

A

progress

21

A

proving

22

A

avoiding

23

A

if

24

A

lead

25

A

hesitation

26

A

paid back

27

A

simple

28

A

mood

29

A

confirm

30

A

turn down

31

A

introduction

32

A

mixing

33

A

risky

34

A

sincerely

35

A

wonderful

B

transforming

B

appeared

B

surrounded

B

worsen

B

threat

B

hiding

B

teaching

B

yet

B

follow

B

awareness

B

adapted to

B

significant

B

skill

B

neglect

B

hold back

B

influence

B

burning

B

impractical

B

suddenly

B

imaginative

C

extending

C

assisted

C

covered

C

repeat

C

opportunity

C

developing

C

pretending

C

so

C

recognize

C

memory

C

depended on

C

dangerous

C

hobby

C

overcome

C

add up

C

advertisement

C

replacing

C

shocking

C

formally

C

familiar

D

constructing

D

stopped

D

represented

D

occur

D

image

D

resisting

D

considering

D

unless

D

prevent

D

guess

D

kept up

D

effective

D

experience

D

analyze

D

contribute to

D

prediction

D

combining

D

crucial

D

seemingly

D

traditional

试卷第3页,共12页

三、阅读理解

The University of Waikato will provide you with the foundational knowledge and

experience you need to achieve your career and life goals. With our focus on academic

excellence and innovation, you will become part of a group known for making a big

difference in the world around them. Join our warm and welcoming community of students

from all over New Zealand and the globe.

Campus

The University of Waikato have two unique campuses. Each campus has quality in their

facilities and services student will have access to during their studies. Hamilton campus

enjoys the vibrant (

有活力的

) student atmosphere, offering a

range of cafes, on-campus

accommodation, and cutting-edge learning facilities. Tauranga campus in the heart of the

CBD adds to the current range of qualifications and combines beautiful beaches, a relaxed

lifestyle, and world-class university study.

Accessibility Services

Our Accessibility Services are on-site to help impaired (

有缺陷的

) students such as, but

not limited to: sensory impairment, physical impairment, specific learning disability, mental

health and temporary impairment. They offer a range of services to students such as

note-taking support, assistive technology, alternative exam arrangements, sign-language

interpreters, mobility parking permits, specialist equipment and more.

Employability Plus Award

Join the Employability Plus Award! It is a great way to engage and connect with dozens

of local non-profit organizations, adds value to your CV (

个人简历

), and is a fun student

community to belong to.

Enhance your student experience!

Boost your employability status!

Engage with like-minded people!

You will get recognition for community volunteering, supporting university events and

attending workshops whilst you are studying. You will gain work-ready skills that will assist

you in standing out to prospective employers.

Student Centre

试卷第4页,共12页

The Student Centre is located at the heart of our Hamilton Campus and will be your

choice for study and enrolment help, books, computers and printing and group study rooms. It

is a great place to study, with lots of PowerPoints to plug in your computer and help on offer.

The Student Centre team will also print and set up your Student ID card when you first arrive

on campus. Within the Student Centre, you will find a range of services to help you

throughout your time at university, from enrolment to graduation.

36

What do we know about the campus of the University of Waikato?

A

Tauranga campus can offer free accommodation to the students.

B

Students on Hamilton campus have access to advanced facilities.

C

The location of Tauranga campus contributes to its popularity.

D

Both campuses combine beautiful beaches and vibrant atmosphere.

37

A student with mental health problem in the university can________.

A

receive necessary treatment they need

B

own assistive technology on the campus

C

be allowed flexibly organized exams

D

serve as a sign-language interpreter

38

You can benefit a lot by joining the Employability Plus Award except________.

A

improving your student experience

B

learning new skills before you work

C

bettering your qualification for employment

D

impressing your future employers

39

What can students do at the Student Centre?

A

They can find enrolment information there.

B

They are allowed to print PowerPoints online.

C

They can get their student ID card repaired.

D

They may get together in group study rooms.

40

Which of the following is the passage probably taken from?

A

An education magazine.

B

A travel book.

C

A university newspaper.

D

A student guide.

试卷第5页,共12页

As a child, I never considered myself an athlete at all as I was very uncoordinated (

不协

调的

). However, I did love to run because I felt as if I was flying but this all changed two

years ago when I suffered a knee injury. I was bedridden for two weeks and I had a difficult

time moving even short distances. I literally cried myself on my way to the car for a few days.

When therapy wasn’t working well for me, I signed up for a hot yoga class for girls,

Bikram Yoga to be exact. Starting a yoga practice was truly a godsend because it helped me

gain strength in my knees but, most importantly, yoga helped me attain a more peaceful state

of mind, body and spirit.

Since each class was heated to 105°F, every time I stepped foot in the yoga studio, I’d

feel a surge (

涌起

) of negative thoughts come upon me like a big ocean wave. Some of these

thoughts were, in the beginning of my practice, so strong that I walked out of the class several

times. However, as the months passed by, I noticed that when I didn’t get swayed away by my

negative thoughts, I could stay in the hot room for longer.

After 3-4 months of practicing hot yoga, my arms and legs were beginning to get

definition. I also woke up with so much more energy than I had before starting my yoga

practice and I gradually started shedding the pounds from my body. Yoga literally made me

feel as if I’d taken a shot of energy drink and just gave me that burst that helped my knees

heal and made my overall health better.

As I saw some of my classmates do poses that looked appealing to me, I started to think

maybe I could do them too. Therefore, yoga helped show me that I have no real limitations

physically unless I set those limitations myself through eating junk and thinking in negative

limiting terms.

Also, practicing yoga in front of a mirror helped me connect with myself and practicing

with a group of people really helped me to feel a greater sense of connection with humanity

whereas before I didn’t. Overall, this yoga practice has helped me to see I’m part of a bigger

picture in life!

41

What once depressed the author terribly?

A

Her inability to walk.

B

Her being uncoordinated.

C

Her failure to find her car.

D

Her serious physical disease.

42

What was the effect of yoga classes on the author’s mind?

试卷第6页,共12页

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