2024年10月21日发(作者：松栋)
Book 6 Unit 1 Art
Ⅰ.阅读理解
话题：节假日活动 难度星级：☆
(2018·江西上饶一模)
We have a good choice of festivals for tourists to the United States in summer.
San Francisco Silent Film Festival
Films at this odd cinematic event have a variety of musical accompaniments，including piano
and includes some classic silent you want to see them all，you can buy a festival
pass.
May 29 to June 1；
Union Street Festival
This popular street fair stretches out over six blocks of the city，in the fashionable shopping
area of Union year，there’s beer，wine tasting and more separate themes—fashion，
cuisine，tech，local，crafts，and health and fitness.
June 7 to 10；
North Beach Festival
This is San Francisco’s oldest street party，with live entertainment，delicious food and arts
and ed in the Little Italy district，North Beach is known for its associations with the
“Beat Generation”.Festival goers are guaranteed plenty of good Italian is also the
“blessing of the animals”，a San Francisco’s tradition which takes place at the National Shrine
of Saint Francis of Assisi (610 Vallejo Street) at on three days of the festival.
June 14 to 16；
Stern Grove Festival
This is the oldest free summer arts festival of its kind in the United includes a wide
variety of acts，from the local symphony orchestra to wellknown artists such as Smokey Robinson.
Sundays from June 22 to August 24；
语篇解读 文章向读者介绍了美国夏天的四个主题庆祝节日以及庆祝的主题、时间等相关
信息。
of the following festivals contains the most themes?
Street Festival.
Francisco Silent Film Festival.
Beach Festival.
Grove Festival.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。比较各个节日的活动可知，Union Street Festival的活动延伸超过了六个
街区，包含的主题涉及beer，wine tasting，fashion，cuisine，tech，local，crafts以及health and
fitness。所以它是所有节日庆典中包含主题最多的一个。故选A。
is North Beach Festival different from the other festivals?
lasts the shortest time.
al goers can enjoy food in it.
has the longest history of food.
foreign culture is presented in it.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。由North Beach Festival部分的内容可知，该节日的庆祝活动时间为
“June 14 to 16”共计3天；而其他几个节日分别为“May 29 to June 1(4天)；June 7 to 10(4
天)；Sundays from June 22 to August 24(多于3天)”。故选A。
can you enjoy the oldest free summer arts festival in the United States?
ays in May.
s in May.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据Stern Grove Festival部分中的“This is the oldest free summer arts
festival”以及“Sundays from June 22 to August 24”可知，在美国，人们能够在7月份的星期
天享受最古老的免费夏日艺术节。故选D。
话题：文学 难度星级：☆☆
(2018·河南漯河四模)
A creative mom Danielle Lindemann is a mother to a soontobe 3yearold
she received the Disneybrand book What Is a Princess? as a gift for her daughter，Lindemann
thought the messages seemed a little shallow.
Lindemann’s efforts included changing “A princess is kind” to “A princess is kind of a
badass” and completing the sentence “A princess likes to dress up”.“I just want my daughter
to see that she can be anything she wants，” the mom explained.“She can also speak her own
mind and be a doctor or a senator if she wants.”
After Lindemann made the changes，she thought her daughter might be a bit confused，but the
daughter actually just rolled with ann did not intend for many people to see her
just found it she didn’t imagine having such a wide audience，Lindemann says
she thinks it’s great if her edits make people smile or even think a bit differently about gender
models.
Further，Lindemann added，“There is absolutely nothing wrong with girls(or boys！) wanting
ays in July.
s in July.
to put on something sparkly and feel when the ruling idea is that girls—and women—are
judged mainly on their physical appearance in a way that boys and men are not，I think it’s
important to model some other values for these girls as well.”
As a parent，she believes it’s important to show girls that their worth does not lie only in
their physical appearance and that their other qualities are valuable and her，if there
were a variety of children’s books out there in which little girls were shown playing with trucks
and trains and learning to be engineers and surgeons，and if there were books out there in which
boys were shown getting a kick out of dressing up in fancy clothes，it would be a different world.
“At present，it’s not that time will tell，” she stressed.
语篇解读 文章讲述了一位叫林德曼的母亲为女儿改编了一本书，目的是鼓舞启发女儿，让
她树立正确的价值观。她的改编意想不到地受到了许多读者的喜欢。
did Lindemann begin editing the story book for her daughter?
was good at telling stories.
hoped to inspire her daughter.
daughter refused common books.
daughter wanted to learn writing.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I just want my daughter to see that she can be anything
she wants”和倒数第二段中的“As a parent，she believes it’s important to show girls that their
worth does not lie only in their physical appearance and that their other qualities are valuable and
important.”可知，林德曼为女儿改编这本书是为了鼓舞启发女儿，让她树立正确的价值观。
故选B。
did the public think of Lindemann’s editing stories?
liked it.
were opposed to it.
were confused by it.
had a mixed opinion on it.
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Though she didn’t imagine having such a wide
audience，Lindemann says she thinks it’s great if her edits make people smile or even think a bit
differently about gender models.”可知，她没想到会有大量的读者，由此说明她编辑的故事很
受读者喜欢。故选A。
can learn from Paragraph 5 that girls .
learn to appreciate books
value their appearance
learn to play boys’ games
to learn about science
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“For her，if there were a variety of children’s books out
there in which little girls were shown playing with trucks and trains and learning to be engineers
and surgeons”可知，女孩也可以玩男孩的游戏，做男孩适合的工作。故选C。
does Lindemann probably feel when saying “it’s not that world”(in Para.6)?
but hopeful.
l but pleased.
d but powerless.
ointed but acceptable.
答案 A
解析 句意理解题。林德曼指出现在的世界还不是那样的世界，她希望世界是不同的。由此
判断她说话时既有遗憾又有希望，故选A。
话题：艺术 难度星级：☆☆☆
(2019·成都经开区实验学校模拟)
The values of artistic works，according to cultural relativism(相对主义)，are simply reflections
of local social and economic a view，however，fails to explain the ability of some
works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries.
History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major
language of the is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls，as Japanese
painter Hiroshige does Paris works of this kind are different from today’s
popular art，even if they began as works of popular have set themselves apart in their
timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future.
In a 1757 essay，the philosopher David Hume argued that because “the general principles of
taste are uniform(不变的) in human nature，” the value of some works of art might be essentially
observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand of this type，
he believed，spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over
centuries.
Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of
example，evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the longlasting
themes and plot devices in structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental
analysis as never ch findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as
permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.
语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍了艺术作品永恒的原因是人类的审美具有共同性，
并且就此展开论述。
ing to the passage，what do we know about cultural relativism?
introduces different cultural values.
explains the history of artistic works.
relates artistic values to local conditions.
excites the human mind throughout the world.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据文章第一句可知，文化相对主义认为，艺术作品的价值是对地方社
会和经济状况的反映。故选C。
Paragraph 2，the artists are mentioned in order to show that .
works of art can go beyond national boundaries
y gives art works special appeal to set them apart
r arts are hardly distinguishable from great arts
artists are skilled at combining various cultures
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据第二段列举的三个例子可以看出艺术作品是没有国界的。故选A。
ing to Hume，some works of art can exist for centuries because .
are results of scientific study
establish some general principles of art
are created by the world’s greatest artists
appeal to unchanging features of human nature
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据题干中的Hume可将答案锁定在第三段。该段主要引用哲学家大
卫·休谟的话来说明艺术作品的价值所在。D项的unchanging features与本段最后一句中的
unvarying features匹配，其中unchanging是unvarying的同义词。故选D项。
of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
Artistic Values Universal?
Popular Arts Permanent?
Human Nature Uniform?
Cultural Relativism Scientific?
答案 A
解析 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了艺术作品恒久不衰且具有永恒的吸引力，因此其价值也
是具有普遍性特征的。
Ⅱ.七选五
(2018·河南信阳高中二模)
A daily multivitamin may give your wellbeing an extra benefit，but if you’ve ever
swallowed one and felt sick right after，you know it’s hardly a pleasant experience. 12
·You’re taking vitamins on an empty stomach.
Vitamins that are more acid in nature，like vitamin C，may cause nausea(恶心) if they’re
consumed on an empty ns A，D，E and K，unlike some others，may be better
absorbed when not taken with food.
· 13
Vitamins are like medicines in that they can act on each other and other medicines you’re
taking. 14 Some research suggests that multivitamins could cause side effects when taken at
the same time estrogen(雌激素) levels are raised.
·There’s a lot of iron in your pill.
Multivitamins that contain a lot of iron or iron supplements themselves can cause
is especially true if you’re taking them outside of a is interesting in that it’s best
absorbed on an empty stomach，but it’s hardest to take on an empty stomach because of the
nausea. 15 It might decrease the absorption a little bit but it’s better than nothing.
·Allergic Reaction Side Effects.
Since multivitamins contain so many vitamins and minerals，allergic reactions are certainly
allergic reactions can include itchiness(痒) and a few hives(荨麻疹). 16 Should
you experience more advanced signs of an allergic reaction，such as trouble breathing，chest pain，
widespread hives or a swollen facial region，visit the closest emergency room immediately.
The label on your vitamins should provide directions for taking the information
before taking it to see what else you should know.
’re taking vitamins with other medicines.
are a few reasons why they may be making you ill.
’s important to discuss with an expert the timing of these vitamins.
stomach issues can be extremely disturbing.
’s better to take it with food than trying to take it on an empty stomach.
you experience these side effects，stop use and contact your doctor.
review the combinations to make sure there are no harmful interactions.
语篇解读 本文是一篇关于健康的科普类文章。每天服用复合维生素会给你的健康带来额外
的好处，但如何做到正确服用呢？文章分析了服用复合维生素时让你不舒服的四个原因。
12.答案 B
解析 根据下面的四个小标题可知，文章主要分析了服用复合维生素时让你不舒服的四个原
因。故选B。
13.答案 A
解析 根据下文“Vitamins are like medicines in that they can act on each other and other
medicines you’re taking.”可知，维生素不可以与其他药物一起服用。故选A。
14.答案 G
解析 根据其后一句“Some research suggests that multivitamins could cause side effects when
taken at the same time estrogen(雌激素) levels are raised.”可知，服用维生素和其他药物之前，
要检验是否存在有害的相互影响。故选G。
15.答案 E
解析 根据前句“Iron is interesting in that it’s best absorbed on an empty stomach，but it’s
hardest to take on an empty stomach because of the nausea.”和后句“It might decrease the
absorption a little bit but it’s better than nothing.”可知，最好不要空腹服用。故选E。
16.答案 F
解析 根据“Should you experience more advanced signs of an allergic reaction，such as trouble
breathing，chest pain，widespread hives or a swollen facial region，visit the closest emergency room
immediately.”可知，如果你经受过副作用，要停止服用且咨询医生。故选F。
2024年10月21日发(作者：松栋)
Book 6 Unit 1 Art
Ⅰ.阅读理解
话题：节假日活动 难度星级：☆
(2018·江西上饶一模)
We have a good choice of festivals for tourists to the United States in summer.
San Francisco Silent Film Festival
Films at this odd cinematic event have a variety of musical accompaniments，including piano
and includes some classic silent you want to see them all，you can buy a festival
pass.
May 29 to June 1；
Union Street Festival
This popular street fair stretches out over six blocks of the city，in the fashionable shopping
area of Union year，there’s beer，wine tasting and more separate themes—fashion，
cuisine，tech，local，crafts，and health and fitness.
June 7 to 10；
North Beach Festival
This is San Francisco’s oldest street party，with live entertainment，delicious food and arts
and ed in the Little Italy district，North Beach is known for its associations with the
“Beat Generation”.Festival goers are guaranteed plenty of good Italian is also the
“blessing of the animals”，a San Francisco’s tradition which takes place at the National Shrine
of Saint Francis of Assisi (610 Vallejo Street) at on three days of the festival.
June 14 to 16；
Stern Grove Festival
This is the oldest free summer arts festival of its kind in the United includes a wide
variety of acts，from the local symphony orchestra to wellknown artists such as Smokey Robinson.
Sundays from June 22 to August 24；
语篇解读 文章向读者介绍了美国夏天的四个主题庆祝节日以及庆祝的主题、时间等相关
信息。
of the following festivals contains the most themes?
Street Festival.
Francisco Silent Film Festival.
Beach Festival.
Grove Festival.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。比较各个节日的活动可知，Union Street Festival的活动延伸超过了六个
街区，包含的主题涉及beer，wine tasting，fashion，cuisine，tech，local，crafts以及health and
fitness。所以它是所有节日庆典中包含主题最多的一个。故选A。
is North Beach Festival different from the other festivals?
lasts the shortest time.
al goers can enjoy food in it.
has the longest history of food.
foreign culture is presented in it.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。由North Beach Festival部分的内容可知，该节日的庆祝活动时间为
“June 14 to 16”共计3天；而其他几个节日分别为“May 29 to June 1(4天)；June 7 to 10(4
天)；Sundays from June 22 to August 24(多于3天)”。故选A。
can you enjoy the oldest free summer arts festival in the United States?
ays in May.
s in May.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据Stern Grove Festival部分中的“This is the oldest free summer arts
festival”以及“Sundays from June 22 to August 24”可知，在美国，人们能够在7月份的星期
天享受最古老的免费夏日艺术节。故选D。
话题：文学 难度星级：☆☆
(2018·河南漯河四模)
A creative mom Danielle Lindemann is a mother to a soontobe 3yearold
she received the Disneybrand book What Is a Princess? as a gift for her daughter，Lindemann
thought the messages seemed a little shallow.
Lindemann’s efforts included changing “A princess is kind” to “A princess is kind of a
badass” and completing the sentence “A princess likes to dress up”.“I just want my daughter
to see that she can be anything she wants，” the mom explained.“She can also speak her own
mind and be a doctor or a senator if she wants.”
After Lindemann made the changes，she thought her daughter might be a bit confused，but the
daughter actually just rolled with ann did not intend for many people to see her
just found it she didn’t imagine having such a wide audience，Lindemann says
she thinks it’s great if her edits make people smile or even think a bit differently about gender
models.
Further，Lindemann added，“There is absolutely nothing wrong with girls(or boys！) wanting
ays in July.
s in July.
to put on something sparkly and feel when the ruling idea is that girls—and women—are
judged mainly on their physical appearance in a way that boys and men are not，I think it’s
important to model some other values for these girls as well.”
As a parent，she believes it’s important to show girls that their worth does not lie only in
their physical appearance and that their other qualities are valuable and her，if there
were a variety of children’s books out there in which little girls were shown playing with trucks
and trains and learning to be engineers and surgeons，and if there were books out there in which
boys were shown getting a kick out of dressing up in fancy clothes，it would be a different world.
“At present，it’s not that time will tell，” she stressed.
语篇解读 文章讲述了一位叫林德曼的母亲为女儿改编了一本书，目的是鼓舞启发女儿，让
她树立正确的价值观。她的改编意想不到地受到了许多读者的喜欢。
did Lindemann begin editing the story book for her daughter?
was good at telling stories.
hoped to inspire her daughter.
daughter refused common books.
daughter wanted to learn writing.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I just want my daughter to see that she can be anything
she wants”和倒数第二段中的“As a parent，she believes it’s important to show girls that their
worth does not lie only in their physical appearance and that their other qualities are valuable and
important.”可知，林德曼为女儿改编这本书是为了鼓舞启发女儿，让她树立正确的价值观。
故选B。
did the public think of Lindemann’s editing stories?
liked it.
were opposed to it.
were confused by it.
had a mixed opinion on it.
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Though she didn’t imagine having such a wide
audience，Lindemann says she thinks it’s great if her edits make people smile or even think a bit
differently about gender models.”可知，她没想到会有大量的读者，由此说明她编辑的故事很
受读者喜欢。故选A。
can learn from Paragraph 5 that girls .
learn to appreciate books
value their appearance
learn to play boys’ games
to learn about science
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“For her，if there were a variety of children’s books out
there in which little girls were shown playing with trucks and trains and learning to be engineers
and surgeons”可知，女孩也可以玩男孩的游戏，做男孩适合的工作。故选C。
does Lindemann probably feel when saying “it’s not that world”(in Para.6)?
but hopeful.
l but pleased.
d but powerless.
ointed but acceptable.
答案 A
解析 句意理解题。林德曼指出现在的世界还不是那样的世界，她希望世界是不同的。由此
判断她说话时既有遗憾又有希望，故选A。
话题：艺术 难度星级：☆☆☆
(2019·成都经开区实验学校模拟)
The values of artistic works，according to cultural relativism(相对主义)，are simply reflections
of local social and economic a view，however，fails to explain the ability of some
works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries.
History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major
language of the is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls，as Japanese
painter Hiroshige does Paris works of this kind are different from today’s
popular art，even if they began as works of popular have set themselves apart in their
timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future.
In a 1757 essay，the philosopher David Hume argued that because “the general principles of
taste are uniform(不变的) in human nature，” the value of some works of art might be essentially
observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand of this type，
he believed，spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over
centuries.
Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of
example，evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the longlasting
themes and plot devices in structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental
analysis as never ch findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as
permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.
语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍了艺术作品永恒的原因是人类的审美具有共同性，
并且就此展开论述。
ing to the passage，what do we know about cultural relativism?
introduces different cultural values.
explains the history of artistic works.
relates artistic values to local conditions.
excites the human mind throughout the world.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据文章第一句可知，文化相对主义认为，艺术作品的价值是对地方社
会和经济状况的反映。故选C。
Paragraph 2，the artists are mentioned in order to show that .
works of art can go beyond national boundaries
y gives art works special appeal to set them apart
r arts are hardly distinguishable from great arts
artists are skilled at combining various cultures
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据第二段列举的三个例子可以看出艺术作品是没有国界的。故选A。
ing to Hume，some works of art can exist for centuries because .
are results of scientific study
establish some general principles of art
are created by the world’s greatest artists
appeal to unchanging features of human nature
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据题干中的Hume可将答案锁定在第三段。该段主要引用哲学家大
卫·休谟的话来说明艺术作品的价值所在。D项的unchanging features与本段最后一句中的
unvarying features匹配，其中unchanging是unvarying的同义词。故选D项。
of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
Artistic Values Universal?
Popular Arts Permanent?
Human Nature Uniform?
Cultural Relativism Scientific?
答案 A
解析 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了艺术作品恒久不衰且具有永恒的吸引力，因此其价值也
是具有普遍性特征的。
Ⅱ.七选五
(2018·河南信阳高中二模)
A daily multivitamin may give your wellbeing an extra benefit，but if you’ve ever
swallowed one and felt sick right after，you know it’s hardly a pleasant experience. 12
·You’re taking vitamins on an empty stomach.
Vitamins that are more acid in nature，like vitamin C，may cause nausea(恶心) if they’re
consumed on an empty ns A，D，E and K，unlike some others，may be better
absorbed when not taken with food.
· 13
Vitamins are like medicines in that they can act on each other and other medicines you’re
taking. 14 Some research suggests that multivitamins could cause side effects when taken at
the same time estrogen(雌激素) levels are raised.
·There’s a lot of iron in your pill.
Multivitamins that contain a lot of iron or iron supplements themselves can cause
is especially true if you’re taking them outside of a is interesting in that it’s best
absorbed on an empty stomach，but it’s hardest to take on an empty stomach because of the
nausea. 15 It might decrease the absorption a little bit but it’s better than nothing.
·Allergic Reaction Side Effects.
Since multivitamins contain so many vitamins and minerals，allergic reactions are certainly
allergic reactions can include itchiness(痒) and a few hives(荨麻疹). 16 Should
you experience more advanced signs of an allergic reaction，such as trouble breathing，chest pain，
widespread hives or a swollen facial region，visit the closest emergency room immediately.
The label on your vitamins should provide directions for taking the information
before taking it to see what else you should know.
’re taking vitamins with other medicines.
are a few reasons why they may be making you ill.
’s important to discuss with an expert the timing of these vitamins.
stomach issues can be extremely disturbing.
’s better to take it with food than trying to take it on an empty stomach.
you experience these side effects，stop use and contact your doctor.
review the combinations to make sure there are no harmful interactions.
语篇解读 本文是一篇关于健康的科普类文章。每天服用复合维生素会给你的健康带来额外
的好处，但如何做到正确服用呢？文章分析了服用复合维生素时让你不舒服的四个原因。
12.答案 B
解析 根据下面的四个小标题可知，文章主要分析了服用复合维生素时让你不舒服的四个原
因。故选B。
13.答案 A
解析 根据下文“Vitamins are like medicines in that they can act on each other and other
medicines you’re taking.”可知，维生素不可以与其他药物一起服用。故选A。
14.答案 G
解析 根据其后一句“Some research suggests that multivitamins could cause side effects when
taken at the same time estrogen(雌激素) levels are raised.”可知，服用维生素和其他药物之前，
要检验是否存在有害的相互影响。故选G。
15.答案 E
解析 根据前句“Iron is interesting in that it’s best absorbed on an empty stomach，but it’s
hardest to take on an empty stomach because of the nausea.”和后句“It might decrease the
absorption a little bit but it’s better than nothing.”可知，最好不要空腹服用。故选E。
16.答案 F
解析 根据“Should you experience more advanced signs of an allergic reaction，such as trouble
breathing，chest pain，widespread hives or a swollen facial region，visit the closest emergency room
immediately.”可知，如果你经受过副作用，要停止服用且咨询医生。故选F。