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2023年上海市普陀区中考英语二模试卷(含答案解析)

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2024年4月2日发(作者:高格格)

2023

年上海市普陀区中考英语二模试卷

1.

Jack found himself growing heavier

so he decided to go on ________diet.

( )

A.

a

B.

an

C.

the

D.

/

2.

is my English teacher._______is kind and friendly.

( )

A.

Her

B.

She

C.

Hers

D.

Herself

3.

In ancient times

people lived___hunting and fishing.

( )

A.

at

B.

of

C.

among

D.

on

4.

Didn't you hear the noise

I'm sure ________is out there.

( )

A.

everybody

B.

anybody

C.

somebody

D.

nobody

5.

Thanks to the healthy lifestyle

Lisa still looks as_______as she was five years ago.

A.

young

B.

younger

C.

youngest

D.

the youngest

6.

The headmaster asked Ken_________charge of the Science Club this year.

( )

A.

take

B.

taking

C.

took

D.

to take

7.

- ________ I ask a question about the project

Sir

- ahead.

( )

A.

Should

B.

May

C.

Need

D.

Must

8.

Michael _______his work before he went to bed.

( )

A.

will finish

B.

finishes

C.

had finished

D.

has finished

9.

I kept_______ where I had put my 3 D- glasses.

( )

A.

wonder

B.

wondering

C.

to wonder

D.

wondered

10.

Little Tony failed the game

_______he didn't lose confidence at all.

( )

A.

so

B.

and

C.

but

D.

or

11.

After dinner

Peter______the table while his wife was washing the dishes.

( )

A.

cleans

B.

cleaned

C.

is cleaning

D.

was cleaning

12.

We will see a film in the open air this coming Sunday ________it rains.

( )

A.

unless

B.

though

C.

until

D.

because

13.

The boy _________and showed us a row of white teeth.

( )

A.

laugh

B.

laughed

C.

laughs

D.

is laughing

14.

A family doctor can give people some useful medical __________ .

( )

A.

tip

B.

note

C.

advice

D.

message

15.

_______great progress you' ve made in painting!

( )

A.

What

B.

How a

C.

How

D.

What an

第1页,共20页

16.

sed t ly eeing

A "Gap Year" is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to is often

spent traveling or ing is an 18-year-old Chinese went on a gap year in New

Zealand instead of going to college

1

______ ." The scenery there was really amazing

but the

trip wasn't just about

2

______ .I have to work really hard and it can be really demanding

(要

求高的),

" she worked in factories that

3

______ strawberries

apples and

had to work hard to earn some money to

4

______ herself on later travels." For the first time

I

knew how it felt to be a factory was really tiring and not at all interesting

"she admitted.

17.

along ed over

Liu Yang worked as a volunteer at a local charity in Thailand during his gap father wanted

him to learn science in college because he showed great

1

______

but he wasn't really

felt

2

______ and lost

so he decided to learn more about himself through gap

his stay in Thailand

he tried to

3

______ in the real world and make a difference in

someone else's life." Sometimes

I asked myself

was it ______ taking that year off

" Liu said."

4

But then I found it s is not about making money or achieving a high position

but whether

you can do what you want."

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

18.

Danny and other kids were playing happily with a lot of ______ in the room.

toy

19.

The writer wasn't famous until she published her ______ book.

nine

20.

Some plants can produce chemicals to protect ______ from danger.

them

21.

Old Frank still remembered his first job as a ______ .

report

22.

The great scientist has won plenty of ______ awards.

nation

23.

Nowadays

video chatting is ______ used in our daily life.

wide

24.

The weekly meeting ______ us to exchange our ideas.

able

25.

If you ______ with your parents

talk to them politely and tell them your idea.

agree

26.

My aunt has lunch with her friends every Saturday.

(改为一般疑问句)

______ your aunt ______ lunch with her friends every Saturday

第2页,共20页

27.

Wendy will stay in France for three weeks.

(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ will Wendy stay in France

28.

The wind was so strong that the boy could hardly move forward.

(保持句意基本不变)

The wind was ______ strong for the boy ______ move forward.

29.

The photographer takes many excellent photos every year.

(改为被动语态)

Many excellent photos ______ ______ by the photographer every year.

30.

wondered how she could plan a surprise party for her son.

(改为简单句)

wondered ______ ______ plan a surprise party for her son.

31.

"When will you come back home

"Linda asked her father.

(改为间接引语)

Linda asked her father ______ he ______ come back home.

32.

make friends

to

the summer camp

a great chance

offered

us

(连词成句)

______

G1

Dear Emma

I've finally arrived in has been a long journey.

Yesterday morning

I got a taxi to take me to the airport.I had to check in two

hours before the time on my ticket.I gave the airline my luggage

and got my

boarding I had to go through security

a serious

airport staff checked inside my other that

I still had an hour left

so I looked around some shops in the airport.I bought myself a magazine and some snacks for the trip.

I had never been on a plane before

so once I sat down I listened carefully to all the safety

the plane took off.I was close to a window.I was able to watch the ground slowly

disappear through the clear r

soon all I could see were clouds

so it wasn't very

interesting.

The journey took fourteen hours

all the way from Los Angeles to Sydney.I got meals and watched a

couple of films on the I arrived

I had to remember the time difference

the time in Sydney

is seventeen hours ahead of Los Angeles

and I had to change my watch from midnight to 17

00 next day.I

nearly missed a whole day!

After I landed and got off the plane

I went to find my bags.I was happy because I found my luggage quite

woman next to me on the plane was not so lucky

her luggage was sent to a different

country!She was very upset.

I took the bus into Sydney

as the airport is almost an hour away from the city center.I then had to carry my

heavy luggage down onto the underground

and travel several stops to get to my hotel.

Once I got into my room

I lay down on the must be caused by jet lag

the feeling you get when

your body thinks it is one time in the day

but in fact it isn't.

第3页,共20页

Now I am going to sleep after spending nearly half a day traveling.I think I am really going to enjoy my

holiday in Sydney.

Yours Hanna

33.

Hanna arrived at the airport in Los Angeles just before ______ .

A.

noon

B.

5

C.

8

D.

midnight

34.

Hanna went through security check and ______ before getting on the plane.

A.

learned the safety instructions

C.

sat down for an hour

A.

watched films

C.

cleaned the window

______

Hanna picked up her luggage.

Hanna changed her watch to be 17 hours ahead.

Hanna checked into the hotel.

Hanna got on a bus

then the underground.

B.

walked around shops

D.

had some food there

B.

had a good sleep

D.

bought a magazine

35.

According to Hanna

she ______ on the plane.

36.

Which of the following shows the order of Hanna's experience after she arrived in Sydney

A.

②①③④

A.

she was tired

C.

Sydney is boring

B.

①④③②

C.

①③②④

B.

she was sick

D.

②①④③

37.

Hanna was going to sleep because ______ .

D.

it was late at night

B.

missed her hometown a lot

D.

wasn't prepared for a new life

38.

According to the letter

Hanna ______ .

A.

enjoyed herself in Sydney

C.

had a long and tiring journey

______ at the back of the classroom.

After I joined the basketball club

everything first

I thought it was a

crazy idea because I didn't have the ability to keep up with the others in the

would laugh at my teacher kept asking me to go for it.I decided

to give it a try.

Taking the courage to try was only the half of it!When I first started attending the practice courses

I didn't

even know the

2

______ of the mes I got confused and took a shot at the wrong

made me feel really y

I wasn't the only one "new" at the game

so I decided

I used to be a shy boy and I didn't like to be noticed.I usually chose to sit

1

第4页,共20页

to learn the game

do my best at each practice course

and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn't

know "just yet".

I practiced a I knew much about the game and learned the moves from the part of a

team was so

3

______ .Very soon the competitive

(努力竞争的)

part for me was winning though I

didn't have much time

I learned how to play and made friends.I never had so much

4

______ !

With more confidence coming

I got more

5

______ from teachers and classmates.I have gone from

6

______ in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself

to raising my hand

even when I sometimes wasn't very sure to have the right I have more confidence in

myself.

39. A.

sadly

40. A.

rules

B.

quietly

B.

results

C.

politely

C.

names

C.

amusing

C.

fun

C.

laugh

C.

hiding

D.

hardly

D.

situations

D.

boring

D.

advantage

D.

praise

D.

resting

41. A.

worrying

B.

exciting

42. A.

experience

B.

victory

43. A.

trouble

B.

advice

44. A.

competing

B.

arguing

45.

Many people are familiar with the story of the Titanic because of the

popular film of the same ship hit an iceberg

(冰山)

and sank on its

only voyage

(航行)

in was one of the great

1

d ______ of the 20th

century.

We can never be completely sure of the numbers

but people agree that about 2

200 people were on the ship at that r

there were not e ______ lifeboats for everyone

,(

2

and only around 700 people course

the film Titanic was very successful

yet we should

always find out what is fiction

(虚构)

and what is reality.

We should realize that most of the action in the film never

3

a ______ example

the story of Jack and Rose

the young man and woman who fall in love

is complete are

not real people and their story may not be true at all.

At the same time

some of the

4

c ______ in the film were based on real people

but the film

changes the truth about example

Molly Brown was a real

5

p ______ on the the

film

Brown is on a lifeboat and asks the lifeboat captain if they should go back to look for people in

the the lifeboat captain refuses to go back

she says real life

Molly Brown

fought with the lifeboat captain

turned the lifeboat around

and tried her best to

6

s ______

gh she is quiet in the film

she was really a hero to many people in real life.

7

A ______ real- life person in the film is First Officer William film shows that he

第5页,共20页

shot other people before he killed real life

however

many people agree that he died

because he tried to get a lifeboat into the water so that more people could have a chance to survive.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

46.

An idol is someone who we respect or r

unlike many of my

classmates

my idol is not a film star

a famous writer or a is neither a

world leader nor an important person from idol is my dad.

Most people believe that a man should go out and r

when I was only a

five-year-old boy

I was seriously ill and needed attention all the mother and

father both worked and my grandparents lived far was a big dad knew how

much my mum loved her job

so he stopped working to stay at home and look after men in

this situation would want their wives to stay with the child

but my dad always thinks about others

before made me start to respect him.

My dad later took a job and worked at chose the job so that he would only be out of the

house when I was then

my dad has helped and supported me in everything I do.I

remember when I was learning to ride a dad ran behind me and held the back of the bicycle

so that I would not fall.I felt so safe because I knew he was near.I did not notice when he stopped

holding

I was able to ride by myself.

My family is not rich

and we do not own a big house or an expensive dad has showed me that

something is more important than dad gives me his gh he now works hard

every day and is often very busy

he always makes time to stay with helps me with my

homework

and plays games with me at has also taught me we do not need money to

make ourselves make and fly our own kites

go for walks in the countryside

and even

cook taught me that I can achieve anything if I really work hard on it.

My dad is my idol because he showed me the most important things in life.

(1) The writer's idol isn't a famous person

is he

______

(2) When did the writer get ill and need attention all the time

______

(3) Who chose to stop working and cared for the writer

______

(4) Why did the writer's dad later take a job to work at night

______

(5) According to the writer's dad

what is more important than money

______

第6页,共20页

(6) What does the writer mean by"the most important things in life"at the end of the passage

No

more than 20 words

______

47.

Write at least 60 words according to the given situation.

【根据以下情景写一篇不少于

60

的短文,标点符号不占格。】

毕业将至,初三年级正在开展

"

我为学校发展献一计

"

A suggestion for my school

)的活动,

请根据以下内容任选一个方面提出合理建议并阐述理由。

课程与活动(

Courses and activities

设施与环境(

Facilities and environment

规章与制度(

Rules and regulations

(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。照抄语篇不得分)

第7页,共20页

答案和解析

1.

【答案】

A

【解析】

a/an

一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,

a

用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;

an

用在以

元音音素开头的单词前;

the

这个

/

这些,定冠词,表特指;

/

表示不填,零冠词。分析句子可知,

此处使用不定冠词

a

构成固定搭配

go on a diet

,表示

"

节食

"

故选:

A

杰克发现自己越来越胖了,所以他决定节食。

熟练掌握冠词的用法,注意冠词用于固定搭配情况。

2.

【答案】

B

【解析】

Her

/

她的,人称代词宾格

/

形容词性物主代词;

She

她,人称代词主格;

Hers

她的,名

词性物主代词;

Herself

她自己,反身代词。分析句子可知,此处作主语,应使用人称代词的主格

形式。

故选:

B

李太太是我的英语老师。她善良友好。

掌握代词的基本用法,结合选项,认真分析,得出答案。

3.

【答案】

D

【解析】

A.

在……;

B.

……的;

C.

在……之中;

D.

在上面。根据句意:在古代,人们以狩猎和捕

鱼为生。

live on

靠……生活。

故选:

D

在古代,人们以狩猎和捕鱼为生。

熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

4.

【答案】

C

【解析】

A.

每个人,强调全体;

B.

任何人,通常用于疑问句和否定句;

C.

某人;

D.

没有人,表否

定。根据

I'm sure ________is out there.

(我确定外面有人在那。)可知此句为肯定句,主语为单数。

故选:

C

难道你没听到噪音?我确定外面有人在那。

本题考查复合不定代词,需了解各个单词的含义及用法,结合语境,选出正确答案。

5.

【答案】

A

第8页,共20页

【解析】

young

年轻的,形容词原级;

younger

更年轻的,比较级;

youngest

最年轻的,前面通常

the

the youngest

最年轻的,最高级。

as

as

"

和…一样

"

,是原级比较,中间用形容词原形。

故选:

A

多亏了健康的生活方式,丽莎看起来仍然和五年前一样年轻。

掌握英语中原级比较的用法,结合句意分析选项,选择正确答案。

6.

【答案】

D

【解析】

take

动词原形;

taking

动名词

/

现在分词;

took

过去式;

to take

不定式。

ask sb to do sth"

某人做某事

"

固定搭配,填不定式

to take

故选:

D

校长让肯负责今年的科学俱乐部。

掌握固定搭配

ask sb to do sth"

让某人做某事

"

,选择正确答案。

7.

【答案】

B

【解析】

should

应该;

may

可以,可能;

need

需要;

must

一定,必须。根据后句句意

"

当然。来吧

"

可知,前句句意为

"

先生,我可以问一个关于这个项目的问题吗

"

,要填

"

可以

"

,其它选项语意不

通。

故选:

B

——先生,我可以问一个关于这个项目的问题吗?

——当然。来吧。

考查情态动词。要根据情态动词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。

8.

【答案】

C

【解析】

will finish

是一般将来时;

finishes

是第三人称单数形式,是一般现在时;

had finished

过去完成时;

has finished

是现在完成时。根据句意和时间状语从句

before he went to bed

是一般过

去时可知,主句表述在过去某一时刻之前发生的动作,要用过去完成时。

故选:

C

迈克尔在睡觉前就已经完成了工作。

对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案。

9.

【答案】

B

【解析】

wonder

想知道。

A.

动词原形;

B.

动名词;

C.

不定式;

D.

过去式。根据句意:我一直在想

我把我的

3 D

眼镜放在哪里了。考查句型

keep doing sth

一直做某事。

故选:

B

第9页,共20页

我一直在想我把我的

3 D

眼镜放在哪里了。

熟悉动名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

10.

【答案】

C

【解析】

A.

所以,表因果关系;

B.

和,表并列关系;

C.

但是,表转折关系;

D.

或者,表选择关系。

根据

he didn't lose confidence at all

(他一点也没有失去信心)可知两句为转折关系。

故选:

C

小托尼比赛失败了,但他一点也没有失去信心。

本题考查连词,熟悉连词的区别及用法是解题关键。

11.

【答案】

D

【解析】

A.

一般现在时;

B.

一般过去时;

C.

现在进行时;

D.

过去进行时。

while

表示

"

...

"

,连

接两个同时发生的动作,根据

his wife was washing the dishes

(他的妻子正在刷碗)可知此空也是

正在发生的动作,同样用过去进行时。

故选:

D

晚餐后,当彼得的妻子洗碗时他在擦桌子。

本题考查过去进行时,根据语境判断时态是解题关键。

12.

【答案】

A

【解析】

unless

除非;

though

虽然;

until

直到

...

为止;

because

因为。根据观察和分析可知题干是

一个复合句,根据前后句的句意关系可知空格处填

unless

,引导一个条件状语从句,本题答案是

A

故选:

A

如果不下雨,我们将在即将到来的星期天看露天电影。

解答本题需首先理解和掌握所给选项的意思和用法。

13.

【答案】

B

【解析】

laugh

大笑。

A.

一般现在时,动词原形;

B.

一般过去时;

C.

一般现在时,动词第三人称单

数形式;

D

。现在进行时。根据句意:男孩笑了,给我们看了一排洁白的牙齿。由

showed

,可知

时态是一般过去时。

故选:

B

男孩笑了,给我们看了一排洁白的牙齿。

熟悉一般过去时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

14.

【答案】

C

第10页,共20页

2024年4月2日发(作者:高格格)

2023

年上海市普陀区中考英语二模试卷

1.

Jack found himself growing heavier

so he decided to go on ________diet.

( )

A.

a

B.

an

C.

the

D.

/

2.

is my English teacher._______is kind and friendly.

( )

A.

Her

B.

She

C.

Hers

D.

Herself

3.

In ancient times

people lived___hunting and fishing.

( )

A.

at

B.

of

C.

among

D.

on

4.

Didn't you hear the noise

I'm sure ________is out there.

( )

A.

everybody

B.

anybody

C.

somebody

D.

nobody

5.

Thanks to the healthy lifestyle

Lisa still looks as_______as she was five years ago.

A.

young

B.

younger

C.

youngest

D.

the youngest

6.

The headmaster asked Ken_________charge of the Science Club this year.

( )

A.

take

B.

taking

C.

took

D.

to take

7.

- ________ I ask a question about the project

Sir

- ahead.

( )

A.

Should

B.

May

C.

Need

D.

Must

8.

Michael _______his work before he went to bed.

( )

A.

will finish

B.

finishes

C.

had finished

D.

has finished

9.

I kept_______ where I had put my 3 D- glasses.

( )

A.

wonder

B.

wondering

C.

to wonder

D.

wondered

10.

Little Tony failed the game

_______he didn't lose confidence at all.

( )

A.

so

B.

and

C.

but

D.

or

11.

After dinner

Peter______the table while his wife was washing the dishes.

( )

A.

cleans

B.

cleaned

C.

is cleaning

D.

was cleaning

12.

We will see a film in the open air this coming Sunday ________it rains.

( )

A.

unless

B.

though

C.

until

D.

because

13.

The boy _________and showed us a row of white teeth.

( )

A.

laugh

B.

laughed

C.

laughs

D.

is laughing

14.

A family doctor can give people some useful medical __________ .

( )

A.

tip

B.

note

C.

advice

D.

message

15.

_______great progress you' ve made in painting!

( )

A.

What

B.

How a

C.

How

D.

What an

第1页,共20页

16.

sed t ly eeing

A "Gap Year" is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to is often

spent traveling or ing is an 18-year-old Chinese went on a gap year in New

Zealand instead of going to college

1

______ ." The scenery there was really amazing

but the

trip wasn't just about

2

______ .I have to work really hard and it can be really demanding

(要

求高的),

" she worked in factories that

3

______ strawberries

apples and

had to work hard to earn some money to

4

______ herself on later travels." For the first time

I

knew how it felt to be a factory was really tiring and not at all interesting

"she admitted.

17.

along ed over

Liu Yang worked as a volunteer at a local charity in Thailand during his gap father wanted

him to learn science in college because he showed great

1

______

but he wasn't really

felt

2

______ and lost

so he decided to learn more about himself through gap

his stay in Thailand

he tried to

3

______ in the real world and make a difference in

someone else's life." Sometimes

I asked myself

was it ______ taking that year off

" Liu said."

4

But then I found it s is not about making money or achieving a high position

but whether

you can do what you want."

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

18.

Danny and other kids were playing happily with a lot of ______ in the room.

toy

19.

The writer wasn't famous until she published her ______ book.

nine

20.

Some plants can produce chemicals to protect ______ from danger.

them

21.

Old Frank still remembered his first job as a ______ .

report

22.

The great scientist has won plenty of ______ awards.

nation

23.

Nowadays

video chatting is ______ used in our daily life.

wide

24.

The weekly meeting ______ us to exchange our ideas.

able

25.

If you ______ with your parents

talk to them politely and tell them your idea.

agree

26.

My aunt has lunch with her friends every Saturday.

(改为一般疑问句)

______ your aunt ______ lunch with her friends every Saturday

第2页,共20页

27.

Wendy will stay in France for three weeks.

(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ will Wendy stay in France

28.

The wind was so strong that the boy could hardly move forward.

(保持句意基本不变)

The wind was ______ strong for the boy ______ move forward.

29.

The photographer takes many excellent photos every year.

(改为被动语态)

Many excellent photos ______ ______ by the photographer every year.

30.

wondered how she could plan a surprise party for her son.

(改为简单句)

wondered ______ ______ plan a surprise party for her son.

31.

"When will you come back home

"Linda asked her father.

(改为间接引语)

Linda asked her father ______ he ______ come back home.

32.

make friends

to

the summer camp

a great chance

offered

us

(连词成句)

______

G1

Dear Emma

I've finally arrived in has been a long journey.

Yesterday morning

I got a taxi to take me to the airport.I had to check in two

hours before the time on my ticket.I gave the airline my luggage

and got my

boarding I had to go through security

a serious

airport staff checked inside my other that

I still had an hour left

so I looked around some shops in the airport.I bought myself a magazine and some snacks for the trip.

I had never been on a plane before

so once I sat down I listened carefully to all the safety

the plane took off.I was close to a window.I was able to watch the ground slowly

disappear through the clear r

soon all I could see were clouds

so it wasn't very

interesting.

The journey took fourteen hours

all the way from Los Angeles to Sydney.I got meals and watched a

couple of films on the I arrived

I had to remember the time difference

the time in Sydney

is seventeen hours ahead of Los Angeles

and I had to change my watch from midnight to 17

00 next day.I

nearly missed a whole day!

After I landed and got off the plane

I went to find my bags.I was happy because I found my luggage quite

woman next to me on the plane was not so lucky

her luggage was sent to a different

country!She was very upset.

I took the bus into Sydney

as the airport is almost an hour away from the city center.I then had to carry my

heavy luggage down onto the underground

and travel several stops to get to my hotel.

Once I got into my room

I lay down on the must be caused by jet lag

the feeling you get when

your body thinks it is one time in the day

but in fact it isn't.

第3页,共20页

Now I am going to sleep after spending nearly half a day traveling.I think I am really going to enjoy my

holiday in Sydney.

Yours Hanna

33.

Hanna arrived at the airport in Los Angeles just before ______ .

A.

noon

B.

5

C.

8

D.

midnight

34.

Hanna went through security check and ______ before getting on the plane.

A.

learned the safety instructions

C.

sat down for an hour

A.

watched films

C.

cleaned the window

______

Hanna picked up her luggage.

Hanna changed her watch to be 17 hours ahead.

Hanna checked into the hotel.

Hanna got on a bus

then the underground.

B.

walked around shops

D.

had some food there

B.

had a good sleep

D.

bought a magazine

35.

According to Hanna

she ______ on the plane.

36.

Which of the following shows the order of Hanna's experience after she arrived in Sydney

A.

②①③④

A.

she was tired

C.

Sydney is boring

B.

①④③②

C.

①③②④

B.

she was sick

D.

②①④③

37.

Hanna was going to sleep because ______ .

D.

it was late at night

B.

missed her hometown a lot

D.

wasn't prepared for a new life

38.

According to the letter

Hanna ______ .

A.

enjoyed herself in Sydney

C.

had a long and tiring journey

______ at the back of the classroom.

After I joined the basketball club

everything first

I thought it was a

crazy idea because I didn't have the ability to keep up with the others in the

would laugh at my teacher kept asking me to go for it.I decided

to give it a try.

Taking the courage to try was only the half of it!When I first started attending the practice courses

I didn't

even know the

2

______ of the mes I got confused and took a shot at the wrong

made me feel really y

I wasn't the only one "new" at the game

so I decided

I used to be a shy boy and I didn't like to be noticed.I usually chose to sit

1

第4页,共20页

to learn the game

do my best at each practice course

and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn't

know "just yet".

I practiced a I knew much about the game and learned the moves from the part of a

team was so

3

______ .Very soon the competitive

(努力竞争的)

part for me was winning though I

didn't have much time

I learned how to play and made friends.I never had so much

4

______ !

With more confidence coming

I got more

5

______ from teachers and classmates.I have gone from

6

______ in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself

to raising my hand

even when I sometimes wasn't very sure to have the right I have more confidence in

myself.

39. A.

sadly

40. A.

rules

B.

quietly

B.

results

C.

politely

C.

names

C.

amusing

C.

fun

C.

laugh

C.

hiding

D.

hardly

D.

situations

D.

boring

D.

advantage

D.

praise

D.

resting

41. A.

worrying

B.

exciting

42. A.

experience

B.

victory

43. A.

trouble

B.

advice

44. A.

competing

B.

arguing

45.

Many people are familiar with the story of the Titanic because of the

popular film of the same ship hit an iceberg

(冰山)

and sank on its

only voyage

(航行)

in was one of the great

1

d ______ of the 20th

century.

We can never be completely sure of the numbers

but people agree that about 2

200 people were on the ship at that r

there were not e ______ lifeboats for everyone

,(

2

and only around 700 people course

the film Titanic was very successful

yet we should

always find out what is fiction

(虚构)

and what is reality.

We should realize that most of the action in the film never

3

a ______ example

the story of Jack and Rose

the young man and woman who fall in love

is complete are

not real people and their story may not be true at all.

At the same time

some of the

4

c ______ in the film were based on real people

but the film

changes the truth about example

Molly Brown was a real

5

p ______ on the the

film

Brown is on a lifeboat and asks the lifeboat captain if they should go back to look for people in

the the lifeboat captain refuses to go back

she says real life

Molly Brown

fought with the lifeboat captain

turned the lifeboat around

and tried her best to

6

s ______

gh she is quiet in the film

she was really a hero to many people in real life.

7

A ______ real- life person in the film is First Officer William film shows that he

第5页,共20页

shot other people before he killed real life

however

many people agree that he died

because he tried to get a lifeboat into the water so that more people could have a chance to survive.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

46.

An idol is someone who we respect or r

unlike many of my

classmates

my idol is not a film star

a famous writer or a is neither a

world leader nor an important person from idol is my dad.

Most people believe that a man should go out and r

when I was only a

five-year-old boy

I was seriously ill and needed attention all the mother and

father both worked and my grandparents lived far was a big dad knew how

much my mum loved her job

so he stopped working to stay at home and look after men in

this situation would want their wives to stay with the child

but my dad always thinks about others

before made me start to respect him.

My dad later took a job and worked at chose the job so that he would only be out of the

house when I was then

my dad has helped and supported me in everything I do.I

remember when I was learning to ride a dad ran behind me and held the back of the bicycle

so that I would not fall.I felt so safe because I knew he was near.I did not notice when he stopped

holding

I was able to ride by myself.

My family is not rich

and we do not own a big house or an expensive dad has showed me that

something is more important than dad gives me his gh he now works hard

every day and is often very busy

he always makes time to stay with helps me with my

homework

and plays games with me at has also taught me we do not need money to

make ourselves make and fly our own kites

go for walks in the countryside

and even

cook taught me that I can achieve anything if I really work hard on it.

My dad is my idol because he showed me the most important things in life.

(1) The writer's idol isn't a famous person

is he

______

(2) When did the writer get ill and need attention all the time

______

(3) Who chose to stop working and cared for the writer

______

(4) Why did the writer's dad later take a job to work at night

______

(5) According to the writer's dad

what is more important than money

______

第6页,共20页

(6) What does the writer mean by"the most important things in life"at the end of the passage

No

more than 20 words

______

47.

Write at least 60 words according to the given situation.

【根据以下情景写一篇不少于

60

的短文,标点符号不占格。】

毕业将至,初三年级正在开展

"

我为学校发展献一计

"

A suggestion for my school

)的活动,

请根据以下内容任选一个方面提出合理建议并阐述理由。

课程与活动(

Courses and activities

设施与环境(

Facilities and environment

规章与制度(

Rules and regulations

(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。照抄语篇不得分)

第7页,共20页

答案和解析

1.

【答案】

A

【解析】

a/an

一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,

a

用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;

an

用在以

元音音素开头的单词前;

the

这个

/

这些,定冠词,表特指;

/

表示不填,零冠词。分析句子可知,

此处使用不定冠词

a

构成固定搭配

go on a diet

,表示

"

节食

"

故选:

A

杰克发现自己越来越胖了,所以他决定节食。

熟练掌握冠词的用法,注意冠词用于固定搭配情况。

2.

【答案】

B

【解析】

Her

/

她的,人称代词宾格

/

形容词性物主代词;

She

她,人称代词主格;

Hers

她的,名

词性物主代词;

Herself

她自己,反身代词。分析句子可知,此处作主语,应使用人称代词的主格

形式。

故选:

B

李太太是我的英语老师。她善良友好。

掌握代词的基本用法,结合选项,认真分析,得出答案。

3.

【答案】

D

【解析】

A.

在……;

B.

……的;

C.

在……之中;

D.

在上面。根据句意:在古代,人们以狩猎和捕

鱼为生。

live on

靠……生活。

故选:

D

在古代,人们以狩猎和捕鱼为生。

熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

4.

【答案】

C

【解析】

A.

每个人,强调全体;

B.

任何人,通常用于疑问句和否定句;

C.

某人;

D.

没有人,表否

定。根据

I'm sure ________is out there.

(我确定外面有人在那。)可知此句为肯定句,主语为单数。

故选:

C

难道你没听到噪音?我确定外面有人在那。

本题考查复合不定代词,需了解各个单词的含义及用法,结合语境,选出正确答案。

5.

【答案】

A

第8页,共20页

【解析】

young

年轻的,形容词原级;

younger

更年轻的,比较级;

youngest

最年轻的,前面通常

the

the youngest

最年轻的,最高级。

as

as

"

和…一样

"

,是原级比较,中间用形容词原形。

故选:

A

多亏了健康的生活方式,丽莎看起来仍然和五年前一样年轻。

掌握英语中原级比较的用法,结合句意分析选项,选择正确答案。

6.

【答案】

D

【解析】

take

动词原形;

taking

动名词

/

现在分词;

took

过去式;

to take

不定式。

ask sb to do sth"

某人做某事

"

固定搭配,填不定式

to take

故选:

D

校长让肯负责今年的科学俱乐部。

掌握固定搭配

ask sb to do sth"

让某人做某事

"

,选择正确答案。

7.

【答案】

B

【解析】

should

应该;

may

可以,可能;

need

需要;

must

一定,必须。根据后句句意

"

当然。来吧

"

可知,前句句意为

"

先生,我可以问一个关于这个项目的问题吗

"

,要填

"

可以

"

,其它选项语意不

通。

故选:

B

——先生,我可以问一个关于这个项目的问题吗?

——当然。来吧。

考查情态动词。要根据情态动词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。

8.

【答案】

C

【解析】

will finish

是一般将来时;

finishes

是第三人称单数形式,是一般现在时;

had finished

过去完成时;

has finished

是现在完成时。根据句意和时间状语从句

before he went to bed

是一般过

去时可知,主句表述在过去某一时刻之前发生的动作,要用过去完成时。

故选:

C

迈克尔在睡觉前就已经完成了工作。

对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案。

9.

【答案】

B

【解析】

wonder

想知道。

A.

动词原形;

B.

动名词;

C.

不定式;

D.

过去式。根据句意:我一直在想

我把我的

3 D

眼镜放在哪里了。考查句型

keep doing sth

一直做某事。

故选:

B

第9页,共20页

我一直在想我把我的

3 D

眼镜放在哪里了。

熟悉动名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

10.

【答案】

C

【解析】

A.

所以,表因果关系;

B.

和,表并列关系;

C.

但是,表转折关系;

D.

或者,表选择关系。

根据

he didn't lose confidence at all

(他一点也没有失去信心)可知两句为转折关系。

故选:

C

小托尼比赛失败了,但他一点也没有失去信心。

本题考查连词,熟悉连词的区别及用法是解题关键。

11.

【答案】

D

【解析】

A.

一般现在时;

B.

一般过去时;

C.

现在进行时;

D.

过去进行时。

while

表示

"

...

"

,连

接两个同时发生的动作,根据

his wife was washing the dishes

(他的妻子正在刷碗)可知此空也是

正在发生的动作,同样用过去进行时。

故选:

D

晚餐后,当彼得的妻子洗碗时他在擦桌子。

本题考查过去进行时,根据语境判断时态是解题关键。

12.

【答案】

A

【解析】

unless

除非;

though

虽然;

until

直到

...

为止;

because

因为。根据观察和分析可知题干是

一个复合句,根据前后句的句意关系可知空格处填

unless

,引导一个条件状语从句,本题答案是

A

故选:

A

如果不下雨,我们将在即将到来的星期天看露天电影。

解答本题需首先理解和掌握所给选项的意思和用法。

13.

【答案】

B

【解析】

laugh

大笑。

A.

一般现在时,动词原形;

B.

一般过去时;

C.

一般现在时,动词第三人称单

数形式;

D

。现在进行时。根据句意:男孩笑了,给我们看了一排洁白的牙齿。由

showed

,可知

时态是一般过去时。

故选:

B

男孩笑了,给我们看了一排洁白的牙齿。

熟悉一般过去时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

14.

【答案】

C

第10页,共20页

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