2024年5月9日发(作者：犹秋巧)
2021-2022
学年福建省漳州市四校高二下学期期末联考英语试题
1. What is the woman doing now?
A
．
Booking a ticket. B
．
Seeking for her ID card.
2. When was the train supposed to arrive?
A
．
At 5 pm. B
．
At 6 pm.
3. Who is talking to a friend?
A
．
The man’s cousin. B
．
The man.
4. Why does the man stay on the parking space?
A
．
To go shopping. B
．
To meet a customer.
5. How does the man feel?
A
．
Concerned. B
．
Stressed.
6.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A
．
Teacher and student. B
．
Brother and sister.
2. Why does the woman say sorry to the man?
A
．
She lost his computer.
B
．
She hasn’t finished their project.
C
．
She took his iPad without permission.
7.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What did the woman’s father buy for her?
A
．
The jeans. B
．
The hat.
2. Where did the woman get her belt?
A
．
At the stadium. B
．
In the hotel.
8.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What does the man want to do at the beginning?
A
．
Know the class schedule.
B
．
Have a registration form.
C
．
Get a student discount.
2. What worries the man about the classes?
C
．
Looking for a plane.
C
．
At 11 pm.
C
．
The woman.
C
．
To wait for his wife.
C
．
Confident.
C
．
Father and daughter.
C
．
The sunglasses.
C
．
At the theatre.
A
．
The expensive cost.
B
．
The inconvenient time.
C
．
The crowded room.
3. What will the woman talk about next?
A
．
The coaches. B
．
The location.
9.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A
．
A problem. B
．
A person.
2. What happened two weeks ago?
A
．
The woman bought a dryer.
B
．
The dryer started to work poorly.
C
．
The company fixed the dryer.
3. How much did people pay to use the dryer perfectly at first?
A
．
$2. B
．
$3.
4. What will Joe probably do if he can’t fix the dryer?
A
．
Check the dryer.
B
．
Replace the dryer.
C
．
Repay the money.
10.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What do all the members of the band have in common?
A
．
All do similar jobs.
B
．
All have musical training.
C
．
All play music for pleasure.
2. When did the speaker join the band?
A
．
Six years ago. B
．
Eight years ago.
3. What does the speaker do in the band?
A
．
He is a guitarist. B
．
He is a singer.
4. Where does the band perform regularly?
C
．
The exercise equipment.
C
．
A purchase.
C
．
$4.
C
．
Ten years ago.
C
．
He is a dancer.
A
．
On a cruise boat.
11.
Santa’s Workshop
Santa and his elves(
精灵
) are hard at work in his Melbourne workshop, making toys and presents for
the big day. It’s a busy time of year and there’re lots of tools and machinery to help Santa get ready.
Say hello to the big man and pose for a free photo from a COVID-safe distance.
Santa will be in his workshop from 10 am to noon, then 2 pm to 3 pm every day of the festival. On
Thursdays and Fridays in December, he’s also hard at work 4 pm to 7 pm.
Summer Nights Drone Show
See the night sky sparkle this summer as the largest drone(
无人机
) show comes to Melbourne. 350
drones light up Docklands and combine with soundscapes and poetry to tell stories in the stars, with
two eight-minute shows running nightly at 9:30 pm and 10:30 pm over Victoria Harbour. From 3 to
16 Jan., hear “Melbourne, Feel the Sound” by Ren Alessandra, winner of the National Poetry Slam
2020.
Docklands Christmas Maze
Santa’s lost his elves! Can you help find them? Make your way through this giant present-themed
maze for a chance to win one of four amazing prize packs thanks to The District Docklands,
including family passes to Imaginaria, O’Brien Icehouse, ArtVo, Chipmunks Playland and more.
Disney: The Magic of Animation
Discover the creativity and innovation of almost 100 years of Disney Animation. Shown in Australia
for the very first time, this exhibition contains original sketches(
草图
) and rare artworks from 1928
to the present day, including the latest release Raya and The Last Dragon, limited to Melbourne. See
over 500 artworks from your favourite animations.
1. When can visitors find Santa in his workshop on Christmas?
A
．
At 9 am.
2. What is Ren Alessandra?
A
．
A poet. B
．
A coach. C
．
An actor. D
．
A director.
B
．
At 11 am. C
．
At 1 pm. D
．
At 8 pm.
B
．
At birthday parties. C
．
At weddings.
3. Which is suitable for an art lover?
A
．
Santa’s Workshop.
C
．
Docklands Christmas Maze.
12. As one of the most popular TV dramas, The Oath of Love — a romance starring Yang Zi and
Xiao Zhan — seized widespread attention online since its premiere (
首映
) on March 15.
Adapted from the novel of the same name, the series follows Lin Zhixiao (Yang), a third-year
college student majoring in music, as she meets Gu Wei (Xiao), a promising young doctor. After
B
．
Summer Nights Drone Show.
D
．
Disney: The Magic of Animation.
experiencing a string of coincidences, Lin discovers Gu is the attending physician for her father,
who has been diagnosed with stomach cancer. In the days spent helping her father fight the disease,
Lin develops romantic feelings for Gu.
“Without emphasizing dramatic conflicts, the series makes the romantic relationship between Lin
and Gu more dedicate and real,” the China Women’s News noted. Lin admires Gu for his serious
attitudes toward his work and his kindness to patients, while Gu appreciates Lin’s perseverance in
the face of setbacks as she tries to achieve her music dream. Maybe it is this mutual understanding
and appreciation that makes the love so impressive to viewers.
According to the producers, the series examines the confusion and stress felt by young people in
modern society. It also deals with a typical Chinese parenting style, which is criticized as overly
tough and strict. For example, Lin’s father, a demanding high-school teacher, always interferes (
干
涉
) with Lin’s future career plan. He tries to persuade Lin to do what he thinks is best for her.
Meanwhile, Gu’s parents tend to intervene in his choices concerning love and marriage.
By showing the relationships of the two families, the TV series also wants to present the gap
between old and young generations through their different values and outlooks. This is why the
drama resonates (
产生共鸣
) with young audiences as depicting their pressures and longings in the
story.
1. What do we know about The Oath of Love?
A
．
It is revised from a novel.
C
．
Lin is an expert in music.
2. What made Gu fall in love with Lin?
A
．
Her beauty. B
．
Her quality. C
．
Her courage. D
．
Her knowledge.
B
．
The story is mainly set in the ward.
D
．
Lin’s mother passed away.
3. What are the producers’ attitude to the typical Chinese parenting style?
A
．
Favorable. B
．
Approving. C
．
Objective. D
．
Ambiguous.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A
．
A Popular TV Drama
C
．
Understanding the Young
13. Despite their endless social activities, closely packed urban environments often come with the
hidden phenomenon of increased loneliness. According to Dr. Vivek Murthy, United States Surgeon
General, the global “loneliness epidemic” is an overlooked consequence of urban living that carries
serious risks, associated with heart disease, depression, anxiety, and dementia.
While there are many ways to overcome loneliness, such as redesigning urban architecture to help
facilitate social interactions or making it easier for people to own pets, a new study also recommends
adding nature into the mix.
The findings, published in the journal Scientific Reports, follows a review of assessments provided
by more than 750 U. K. residents who volunteered to use a custom-built smartphone app for two
B
．
Finding Love and Family
D
．
A Film Attracting Audiences
weeks. The participants were questioned randomly three times a day using a technique called an
“ecological momentary assessment”. In addition to questions about overcrowding and social
inclusion (
融入
), the volunteers were asked about their natural surroundings, such as “Can you see
trees, plants and water right now?” Feelings of “momentary loneliness” were then ranked on a five-
point scale.
According to the more than 16, 600 assessments received, overcrowded environments increased
feelings of loneliness by a shocking 38%, regardless of age, gender, education level, or occupation.
When people were able to interact with green spaces or hear birds or see the sky, however,
loneliness dropped by 28%. Social inclusivity, defined by the research team as feeling welcomed by
a group or sharing similar values, also dropped loneliness by 21%.
These findings appear to correlate with previous research into the mental benefits of walking
through natural areas. Johanna Gibbons, leader of the research team, further indicates that high-
quality green and blue spaces such as parks and rivers in dense urban areas, which are often viewed
as a key weapon in the fight against climate change, can also be critical to improving our own well-
being and reducing feelings of isolation. She said, “I believe deep in our souls, there are really deep
connections with natural forces.”
1. What problem is discussed in Paragraph 1?
A
．
Urban life.
C
．
The global epidemic.
2. What is the third paragraph about?
A
．
How the residents reacted.
C
．
What technique was employed.
B
．
What conclusion was drawn.
D
．
How the findings are carried out.
B
．
Loneliness in cities.
D
．
Endless social connection.
3. What may help tackle urban loneliness according to the new survey?
A
．
A life experience in nature.
C
．
An overcrowded environment.
B
．
Low rates of social activities.
D
．
A design of urban architecture.
4. What does the underlined word “correlate” in the last paragraph mean?
A
．
Connect.
14. Back-to-back typhoons that attacked reefs(
礁
) and turned corals upside down hit in 2014 and
2015 in Australia sea, which ruined the coral ecosystem.
Feeling “absolutely shocked”, Stephen Simpson, a biologist at the University of Bristol, decided to
channel his sorrow into action. In 2017, he piled up coral remains to build dozens of new small reefs.
He placed speakers nearby to play recordings made when the reefs were healthy. “As I wish, twice
as many young fish settled on the reefs near these speakers”, he says.
In a new paper, Brittany Williams, a graduate student at the University of Adelaide, reviewed
projects that used sound to help restore marine(
海洋的
) ecosystems. “We wanted to prove that
sound has great potential”, she says. That potential arises from the fact that a healthy ocean is noisy:
B
．
Combine. C
．
Emerge. D
．
Revolve.
fish whistle, dolphins scream, and spiny lobsters play their feeler like violins. Like the noise of a big
city, the familiar sound of a healthy habitat attracts young creatures that are seeking a permanent
home.
The experiments showed that sound is one of the signals baby fish use to find and settle on a coral
reef after spending their first weeks swimming in the open ocean. “We realized that the fish might be
hearing their way home,” says Williams.
In experiments begun during her postgraduate degree, Williams put oysters(
牡蛎
) into jars and
played some of them a recording from a wasteland where an oyster reef used to be. Other oysters
were played nothing, while a third group heard the sound of a restored reef. The oysters that heard
the restored reef were about twice as likely as the others to settle and attach themselves at the bottom
of the jar.
1. Why did Stephen Simpson take action on the reefs?
A
．
To play recordings for fishes.
C
．
To create larger and newer reefs.
2. What does Williams want to see?
A
．
Dolphins won’t hurt other creatures.
C
．
Fish grow much bigger and faster.
B
．
Sea animals have a green habitat.
D
．
There’re sorts of sounds in the ocean.
B
．
To make the sea peaceful again.
D
．
To rebuilding the reef community.
3. What may be the key to ensuring the future of the ocean according to the research?
A
．
Sound. B
．
Reefs. C
．
Climate. D
．
Humans.
4. How does the fifth paragraph develop?
A
．
By giving examples.
C
．
By providing statistics.
15. Staying hydrated (
含水的
) is one of the most basic ways we can take care of our bodies. 1 . It
supports key aspects of our functions. There are lots of simple ways to motivate ourselves to keep
drinking water and boost our mental and physical well-being.
Live Science, a digital platform offering interesting science news, says that a large percentage of
people are chronically(
长期地
) dehydrated. 2 . And most of them might not even be aware they are
dehydrated.
3 . In general, 2.7 liters of fluids for women and 3.7 liters of fluids for men are recommended.
About 20% of our fluid intake comes from the foods we consume and the rest should be from
drinking beverages.
So how do we get on track with our water drinking? 4 . Some people find it helpful to set reminders
on their phones or on their daily to do lists, tracking and marking each cup of water they drink.
Others feel like they need outside motivation.
B
．
By making contrasts.
D
．
By analyzing the causes.
2024年5月9日发(作者：犹秋巧)
2021-2022
学年福建省漳州市四校高二下学期期末联考英语试题
1. What is the woman doing now?
A
．
Booking a ticket. B
．
Seeking for her ID card.
2. When was the train supposed to arrive?
A
．
At 5 pm. B
．
At 6 pm.
3. Who is talking to a friend?
A
．
The man’s cousin. B
．
The man.
4. Why does the man stay on the parking space?
A
．
To go shopping. B
．
To meet a customer.
5. How does the man feel?
A
．
Concerned. B
．
Stressed.
6.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A
．
Teacher and student. B
．
Brother and sister.
2. Why does the woman say sorry to the man?
A
．
She lost his computer.
B
．
She hasn’t finished their project.
C
．
She took his iPad without permission.
7.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What did the woman’s father buy for her?
A
．
The jeans. B
．
The hat.
2. Where did the woman get her belt?
A
．
At the stadium. B
．
In the hotel.
8.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What does the man want to do at the beginning?
A
．
Know the class schedule.
B
．
Have a registration form.
C
．
Get a student discount.
2. What worries the man about the classes?
C
．
Looking for a plane.
C
．
At 11 pm.
C
．
The woman.
C
．
To wait for his wife.
C
．
Confident.
C
．
Father and daughter.
C
．
The sunglasses.
C
．
At the theatre.
A
．
The expensive cost.
B
．
The inconvenient time.
C
．
The crowded room.
3. What will the woman talk about next?
A
．
The coaches. B
．
The location.
9.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A
．
A problem. B
．
A person.
2. What happened two weeks ago?
A
．
The woman bought a dryer.
B
．
The dryer started to work poorly.
C
．
The company fixed the dryer.
3. How much did people pay to use the dryer perfectly at first?
A
．
$2. B
．
$3.
4. What will Joe probably do if he can’t fix the dryer?
A
．
Check the dryer.
B
．
Replace the dryer.
C
．
Repay the money.
10.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What do all the members of the band have in common?
A
．
All do similar jobs.
B
．
All have musical training.
C
．
All play music for pleasure.
2. When did the speaker join the band?
A
．
Six years ago. B
．
Eight years ago.
3. What does the speaker do in the band?
A
．
He is a guitarist. B
．
He is a singer.
4. Where does the band perform regularly?
C
．
The exercise equipment.
C
．
A purchase.
C
．
$4.
C
．
Ten years ago.
C
．
He is a dancer.
A
．
On a cruise boat.
11.
Santa’s Workshop
Santa and his elves(
精灵
) are hard at work in his Melbourne workshop, making toys and presents for
the big day. It’s a busy time of year and there’re lots of tools and machinery to help Santa get ready.
Say hello to the big man and pose for a free photo from a COVID-safe distance.
Santa will be in his workshop from 10 am to noon, then 2 pm to 3 pm every day of the festival. On
Thursdays and Fridays in December, he’s also hard at work 4 pm to 7 pm.
Summer Nights Drone Show
See the night sky sparkle this summer as the largest drone(
无人机
) show comes to Melbourne. 350
drones light up Docklands and combine with soundscapes and poetry to tell stories in the stars, with
two eight-minute shows running nightly at 9:30 pm and 10:30 pm over Victoria Harbour. From 3 to
16 Jan., hear “Melbourne, Feel the Sound” by Ren Alessandra, winner of the National Poetry Slam
2020.
Docklands Christmas Maze
Santa’s lost his elves! Can you help find them? Make your way through this giant present-themed
maze for a chance to win one of four amazing prize packs thanks to The District Docklands,
including family passes to Imaginaria, O’Brien Icehouse, ArtVo, Chipmunks Playland and more.
Disney: The Magic of Animation
Discover the creativity and innovation of almost 100 years of Disney Animation. Shown in Australia
for the very first time, this exhibition contains original sketches(
草图
) and rare artworks from 1928
to the present day, including the latest release Raya and The Last Dragon, limited to Melbourne. See
over 500 artworks from your favourite animations.
1. When can visitors find Santa in his workshop on Christmas?
A
．
At 9 am.
2. What is Ren Alessandra?
A
．
A poet. B
．
A coach. C
．
An actor. D
．
A director.
B
．
At 11 am. C
．
At 1 pm. D
．
At 8 pm.
B
．
At birthday parties. C
．
At weddings.
3. Which is suitable for an art lover?
A
．
Santa’s Workshop.
C
．
Docklands Christmas Maze.
12. As one of the most popular TV dramas, The Oath of Love — a romance starring Yang Zi and
Xiao Zhan — seized widespread attention online since its premiere (
首映
) on March 15.
Adapted from the novel of the same name, the series follows Lin Zhixiao (Yang), a third-year
college student majoring in music, as she meets Gu Wei (Xiao), a promising young doctor. After
B
．
Summer Nights Drone Show.
D
．
Disney: The Magic of Animation.
experiencing a string of coincidences, Lin discovers Gu is the attending physician for her father,
who has been diagnosed with stomach cancer. In the days spent helping her father fight the disease,
Lin develops romantic feelings for Gu.
“Without emphasizing dramatic conflicts, the series makes the romantic relationship between Lin
and Gu more dedicate and real,” the China Women’s News noted. Lin admires Gu for his serious
attitudes toward his work and his kindness to patients, while Gu appreciates Lin’s perseverance in
the face of setbacks as she tries to achieve her music dream. Maybe it is this mutual understanding
and appreciation that makes the love so impressive to viewers.
According to the producers, the series examines the confusion and stress felt by young people in
modern society. It also deals with a typical Chinese parenting style, which is criticized as overly
tough and strict. For example, Lin’s father, a demanding high-school teacher, always interferes (
干
涉
) with Lin’s future career plan. He tries to persuade Lin to do what he thinks is best for her.
Meanwhile, Gu’s parents tend to intervene in his choices concerning love and marriage.
By showing the relationships of the two families, the TV series also wants to present the gap
between old and young generations through their different values and outlooks. This is why the
drama resonates (
产生共鸣
) with young audiences as depicting their pressures and longings in the
story.
1. What do we know about The Oath of Love?
A
．
It is revised from a novel.
C
．
Lin is an expert in music.
2. What made Gu fall in love with Lin?
A
．
Her beauty. B
．
Her quality. C
．
Her courage. D
．
Her knowledge.
B
．
The story is mainly set in the ward.
D
．
Lin’s mother passed away.
3. What are the producers’ attitude to the typical Chinese parenting style?
A
．
Favorable. B
．
Approving. C
．
Objective. D
．
Ambiguous.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A
．
A Popular TV Drama
C
．
Understanding the Young
13. Despite their endless social activities, closely packed urban environments often come with the
hidden phenomenon of increased loneliness. According to Dr. Vivek Murthy, United States Surgeon
General, the global “loneliness epidemic” is an overlooked consequence of urban living that carries
serious risks, associated with heart disease, depression, anxiety, and dementia.
While there are many ways to overcome loneliness, such as redesigning urban architecture to help
facilitate social interactions or making it easier for people to own pets, a new study also recommends
adding nature into the mix.
The findings, published in the journal Scientific Reports, follows a review of assessments provided
by more than 750 U. K. residents who volunteered to use a custom-built smartphone app for two
B
．
Finding Love and Family
D
．
A Film Attracting Audiences
weeks. The participants were questioned randomly three times a day using a technique called an
“ecological momentary assessment”. In addition to questions about overcrowding and social
inclusion (
融入
), the volunteers were asked about their natural surroundings, such as “Can you see
trees, plants and water right now?” Feelings of “momentary loneliness” were then ranked on a five-
point scale.
According to the more than 16, 600 assessments received, overcrowded environments increased
feelings of loneliness by a shocking 38%, regardless of age, gender, education level, or occupation.
When people were able to interact with green spaces or hear birds or see the sky, however,
loneliness dropped by 28%. Social inclusivity, defined by the research team as feeling welcomed by
a group or sharing similar values, also dropped loneliness by 21%.
These findings appear to correlate with previous research into the mental benefits of walking
through natural areas. Johanna Gibbons, leader of the research team, further indicates that high-
quality green and blue spaces such as parks and rivers in dense urban areas, which are often viewed
as a key weapon in the fight against climate change, can also be critical to improving our own well-
being and reducing feelings of isolation. She said, “I believe deep in our souls, there are really deep
connections with natural forces.”
1. What problem is discussed in Paragraph 1?
A
．
Urban life.
C
．
The global epidemic.
2. What is the third paragraph about?
A
．
How the residents reacted.
C
．
What technique was employed.
B
．
What conclusion was drawn.
D
．
How the findings are carried out.
B
．
Loneliness in cities.
D
．
Endless social connection.
3. What may help tackle urban loneliness according to the new survey?
A
．
A life experience in nature.
C
．
An overcrowded environment.
B
．
Low rates of social activities.
D
．
A design of urban architecture.
4. What does the underlined word “correlate” in the last paragraph mean?
A
．
Connect.
14. Back-to-back typhoons that attacked reefs(
礁
) and turned corals upside down hit in 2014 and
2015 in Australia sea, which ruined the coral ecosystem.
Feeling “absolutely shocked”, Stephen Simpson, a biologist at the University of Bristol, decided to
channel his sorrow into action. In 2017, he piled up coral remains to build dozens of new small reefs.
He placed speakers nearby to play recordings made when the reefs were healthy. “As I wish, twice
as many young fish settled on the reefs near these speakers”, he says.
In a new paper, Brittany Williams, a graduate student at the University of Adelaide, reviewed
projects that used sound to help restore marine(
海洋的
) ecosystems. “We wanted to prove that
sound has great potential”, she says. That potential arises from the fact that a healthy ocean is noisy:
B
．
Combine. C
．
Emerge. D
．
Revolve.
fish whistle, dolphins scream, and spiny lobsters play their feeler like violins. Like the noise of a big
city, the familiar sound of a healthy habitat attracts young creatures that are seeking a permanent
home.
The experiments showed that sound is one of the signals baby fish use to find and settle on a coral
reef after spending their first weeks swimming in the open ocean. “We realized that the fish might be
hearing their way home,” says Williams.
In experiments begun during her postgraduate degree, Williams put oysters(
牡蛎
) into jars and
played some of them a recording from a wasteland where an oyster reef used to be. Other oysters
were played nothing, while a third group heard the sound of a restored reef. The oysters that heard
the restored reef were about twice as likely as the others to settle and attach themselves at the bottom
of the jar.
1. Why did Stephen Simpson take action on the reefs?
A
．
To play recordings for fishes.
C
．
To create larger and newer reefs.
2. What does Williams want to see?
A
．
Dolphins won’t hurt other creatures.
C
．
Fish grow much bigger and faster.
B
．
Sea animals have a green habitat.
D
．
There’re sorts of sounds in the ocean.
B
．
To make the sea peaceful again.
D
．
To rebuilding the reef community.
3. What may be the key to ensuring the future of the ocean according to the research?
A
．
Sound. B
．
Reefs. C
．
Climate. D
．
Humans.
4. How does the fifth paragraph develop?
A
．
By giving examples.
C
．
By providing statistics.
15. Staying hydrated (
含水的
) is one of the most basic ways we can take care of our bodies. 1 . It
supports key aspects of our functions. There are lots of simple ways to motivate ourselves to keep
drinking water and boost our mental and physical well-being.
Live Science, a digital platform offering interesting science news, says that a large percentage of
people are chronically(
长期地
) dehydrated. 2 . And most of them might not even be aware they are
dehydrated.
3 . In general, 2.7 liters of fluids for women and 3.7 liters of fluids for men are recommended.
About 20% of our fluid intake comes from the foods we consume and the rest should be from
drinking beverages.
So how do we get on track with our water drinking? 4 . Some people find it helpful to set reminders
on their phones or on their daily to do lists, tracking and marking each cup of water they drink.
Others feel like they need outside motivation.
B
．
By making contrasts.
D
．
By analyzing the causes.