2024年5月13日发(作者：化问蕊)
Unit 3
Section Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The young dancers looked so attractive in their beautiful clothes that we took a great many
pictures of them.
解析：考查固定搭配。a great many很多。
2．He has left his book here on purpose so that you can read it.
解析：考查介词。句意：他特地把书留在这儿，这样你就可以读了。on purpose故意地。
3．Large amounts of food are(be) needed for the victims.
解析：考查主谓一致。large amounts of…作主语，谓语动词用复数。
4．Pay attention to protecting(protect) your eyes.
解析：考查非谓语动词。pay attention to后跟动名词形式。
5．I'd prefer to reserve(reservation) my judgement until I find all the evidence.
解析：考查词形转换。reserve保留。句意：我将保留我的判断直到找到所有的证据。
6．After losing $20,000 in my last business，I'm not taking a chance this time.
解析：考查固定搭配与时态。take a chance冒险。
7．It was rude of you to stare at the foreigner when he passed by just now.
解析：考查介词。It is rude of do sth.某人做某事是粗鲁的。
8．You'd better decide on a date for the meeting.
解析：考查固定搭配。decide on决定。
9．It is well-known that China is developing at a high pace.
解析：考查代词。It在这里为形式主语，真正的主语为that从句。
10．His appearance(appear) made me happy.
解析：考查词形转换。名词作主语。
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．The newcomer went to the library and searched for however he could find about Mark
whatever
Twain.
解析：考查宾语从句。句意：这个新来者去了图书馆，寻找他能找到的任何有关马克·吐
温(的资料)。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句并在宾语从句中作动词find的宾语；又根
- 1 -
据句意可知，此处表示任何资料，所以用whatever。
2．The car is quite small，especial when you have children.
especially
解析：考查词形转换。句意：这辆汽车很小，尤其是当你有孩子的时候(会显得更小)。空
处修饰when引导的状语从句，故用副词形式。
3．The issue will be solved at a manner that is fair to both sides.
in
解析：考查介词。句意：这个问题将用对双方都公平的方式来解决。in a(n)…manner以……
方式，符合句意。
4．What is well-known that the best violin is made in Italy.
It
解析：考查it作形式主语。句意：众所周知，最好的小提琴是在意大利制作的。It is
well-known that…众所周知……。
5．You can't sit at that table because it has been reserving already.
reserved
解析：考查动词的语态。句意：你不能坐在那张桌子旁，因为它已经被预订了。it和reserve
之间是被动关系，故用reserved。
6．After got off the train，he took a taxi home.
getting
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：下火车后，他乘坐一辆出租车回家了。after是介词，后
接名词、代词或动名词，故用动词-ing形式。
7．Would you mind wait for me at the gate of the cinema?
waiting
解析：考查固定用法。句意：你介意在电影院门口等我吗？mind后接名词、代词或动名
词作宾语，故此处用动词-ing形式。
8．It is amazed that ancient Chinese could make such a big statue(雕像) with simple tools.
amazing
解析：考查词形转换。句意：古代的中国人能用简单的工具制作这么大的雕像，真是令
人惊奇。amazing令人惊奇的，主语为物。
9．Shocking at the news，they didn't know what to do.
Shocked
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2024年5月13日发(作者：化问蕊)
Unit 3
Section Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The young dancers looked so attractive in their beautiful clothes that we took a great many
pictures of them.
解析：考查固定搭配。a great many很多。
2．He has left his book here on purpose so that you can read it.
解析：考查介词。句意：他特地把书留在这儿，这样你就可以读了。on purpose故意地。
3．Large amounts of food are(be) needed for the victims.
解析：考查主谓一致。large amounts of…作主语，谓语动词用复数。
4．Pay attention to protecting(protect) your eyes.
解析：考查非谓语动词。pay attention to后跟动名词形式。
5．I'd prefer to reserve(reservation) my judgement until I find all the evidence.
解析：考查词形转换。reserve保留。句意：我将保留我的判断直到找到所有的证据。
6．After losing $20,000 in my last business，I'm not taking a chance this time.
解析：考查固定搭配与时态。take a chance冒险。
7．It was rude of you to stare at the foreigner when he passed by just now.
解析：考查介词。It is rude of do sth.某人做某事是粗鲁的。
8．You'd better decide on a date for the meeting.
解析：考查固定搭配。decide on决定。
9．It is well-known that China is developing at a high pace.
解析：考查代词。It在这里为形式主语，真正的主语为that从句。
10．His appearance(appear) made me happy.
解析：考查词形转换。名词作主语。
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．The newcomer went to the library and searched for however he could find about Mark
whatever
Twain.
解析：考查宾语从句。句意：这个新来者去了图书馆，寻找他能找到的任何有关马克·吐
温(的资料)。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句并在宾语从句中作动词find的宾语；又根
- 1 -
据句意可知，此处表示任何资料，所以用whatever。
2．The car is quite small，especial when you have children.
especially
解析：考查词形转换。句意：这辆汽车很小，尤其是当你有孩子的时候(会显得更小)。空
处修饰when引导的状语从句，故用副词形式。
3．The issue will be solved at a manner that is fair to both sides.
in
解析：考查介词。句意：这个问题将用对双方都公平的方式来解决。in a(n)…manner以……
方式，符合句意。
4．What is well-known that the best violin is made in Italy.
It
解析：考查it作形式主语。句意：众所周知，最好的小提琴是在意大利制作的。It is
well-known that…众所周知……。
5．You can't sit at that table because it has been reserving already.
reserved
解析：考查动词的语态。句意：你不能坐在那张桌子旁，因为它已经被预订了。it和reserve
之间是被动关系，故用reserved。
6．After got off the train，he took a taxi home.
getting
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：下火车后，他乘坐一辆出租车回家了。after是介词，后
接名词、代词或动名词，故用动词-ing形式。
7．Would you mind wait for me at the gate of the cinema?
waiting
解析：考查固定用法。句意：你介意在电影院门口等我吗？mind后接名词、代词或动名
词作宾语，故此处用动词-ing形式。
8．It is amazed that ancient Chinese could make such a big statue(雕像) with simple tools.
amazing
解析：考查词形转换。句意：古代的中国人能用简单的工具制作这么大的雕像，真是令
人惊奇。amazing令人惊奇的，主语为物。
9．Shocking at the news，they didn't know what to do.
Shocked
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